九上英语期中复习——选词填空 16大题（南京、徐州、苏州专用）
一、选词填空
（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择5个适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 其中有一个是多余的。
encouraged, happily, books, because of, sixties
In order to help some children in poor areas return to school, our school held a charity walk on Tuesday. At first, we all felt energetic and talked with each other 1 . However, I started to be out of breath after one hour’s walk. It seemed that I couldn’t walk any more. Just then, I heard our headmaster’s voice. She 2 us not to give up. Although she was in her 3 , she walked together with us. At the end of the day, we students raised lots of money 4 our efforts. Our school used the money to buy different kinds of 5 and then sent them to the children in poor areas. If all of us can give a helping hand, we can make a big difference to the world.
【答案】1．happily 2．encouraged 3．sixties 4．because of 5．books
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们学校为了帮助贫困地区的孩子重返校园，举办了一场慈善步行活动。
1．句意：起初，我们都感到精力充沛，互相愉快地交谈。结合备选词汇和“we all felt energetic and talked with each other...”可知，这里是指愉快地交谈，所以要填副词“happily愉快地”，作状语。故填happily。
2．句意：她鼓励我们不要放弃。结合备选词汇和“...us not to give up.”可知，这里是指鼓励我们不要放弃，且本文是一般过去时，所以要填“encouraged鼓励”，作谓语。故填encouraged。
3．句意：虽然她已经六十多岁了，她还是和我们一起走。结合备选词汇和固定搭配“in one’s sixties在某人60多岁时”可知，这里要填“sixties 60多岁”。故填sixties。
4．句意：在一天结束的时候，由于我们的努力，我们学生筹集了很多钱。结合备选词汇和“we students raised lots of money...our efforts.”可知，这里是指由于我们的努力，我们学生筹集了很多钱，所以该空要填“because of由于”。故填because of。
5．句意：我们学校用这笔钱买了各种各样的书，然后把它们送给贫困地区的孩子们。结合备选词汇和“buy different kinds of...”可知，这里是指买了各种书，所以要填“books书”，作宾语。故填books。
（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中）
challenge get into trouble required find my own balance was truly suitable for
I had a traditional education background. I went to public schools, received normal education and was 6 to follow rules like every other student. Later, I began to wonder whether this education 7 me. However, in the new school—an international high school, my high hopes were not met. It was still the biggest 8 I faced in my education—the freedom to try new things. In my new school, we had so many chances to try new things. I must be responsible (负责任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it made me 9 again. As time went by, I started to 10 . In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am lucky enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result, I’ve built a system for myself.
【答案】6．required 7．was truly suitable for 8．challenge 9．get into trouble 10．find my own balance
【导语】本文讲述的是作者自己对教育的感悟。
6．句意：我上了公立学校，接受了普通教育，并被要求像其他学生一样遵守规则。根据“to follow rules like every other student.”可知是指被要求像其他学生一样遵守规则。was required“被要求”，故填required。
7．句意：后来，我开始想知道这种教育是否真的适合我。根据“Later, I began to wonder whether this education…me.”以及结合选词，可知是指这种教育是否真的适合我。was truly suitable for“真的适合”，时态为一般过去时，主语是单数this education，be动词用was。故填was truly suitable for。
8．句意：尝试新事物的自由仍然是我在教育中面临的最大挑战。根据“the biggest…I faced in my education”可知是指面临的最大挑战。challenge“挑战”，此处用单数。故填challenge。
9．句意：最后又让我陷入麻烦。根据“I must be responsible (负责任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it made me…again.”可知是指又让我陷入麻烦。made后接动词原形，get into trouble“陷入麻烦”，故填get into trouble。
10．句意：随着时间的推移，我开始找到我自己的平衡。根据“As time went by, I started to”以及结合选词可知，是指开始找到我自己的平衡。不定式to后接动词原形，find my own balance“找到我自己的平衡”，故填find my own balance。
（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
fantastic; attention; record ; everyday lives; according to
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar has 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Chinese people created them to 11 the change of time. In ancient times, 24 solar terms helped with farming activities. They told farmers what to do 12 the changes in temperature. Today, 24 solar terms still play an important part in Chinese people’s 13 . They remind people of the changes in seasons and to eat suitable food. Now, 24 solar terms have caught the 14 of more people. In Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, a new countdown method was used, showing 24 solar terms instead of numbers. This 15 method was greatly praised by people around the world. They were amazed by the wisdom of Chinese people.
【答案】11．record 12．according to 13．everyday lives 14．attention 15．fantastic
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古人创造的24节气以及这个古老的时间系统带来的新的魅力。
11．句意：中国人创造它们是为了记录时间的变化。根据“Chinese people created them to…the change of time”可知，此处指记录时间的变化，备选词record“记录”符合语境，设空处前是不定式符号to，填动词原形，故填record。
12．句意：它们告诉农民根据温度的变化该怎么做。根据“the changes in temperature”可知，此处指根据温度变化，备选词according to“根据”符合语境，为固定短语。故填according to。
13．句意：今天，二十四节气仍然在中国人的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。根据“Today, 24 solar terms still play an important part in Chinese people’s”可知，此处指的在中国人的“日常生活”中发挥作用，备选词everyday lives“日常生活”符合语境。故填everyday lives。
14．句意：现在，24节气引起了更多人的关注。 根据“of more people”可知，是引起更多人的“关注”，备选词attention“注意”符合语境， the attention of more people“更多人的注意”。故填attention。
15．句意：这种奇妙的方法受到了世界各地人们的高度赞扬。根据“This…method was greatly praised by people around the world.”并结合前文提到的是一种新的倒计时方法，这种方法还受到了全世界人民的赞扬，因此备选词fantastic“奇妙的”符合语境，作定语。故填fantastic。
（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中）根据下列内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。
medical, known, record, in order to, at the bottom of
Joseph Ditun is a 55-year-old university professor (教授). He is 16 as “Dr. Deep Sea’’. He just broke the 17 for the longest time living underwater in Florida, United States.
Joseph lived inside a small undersea house for 100 days between March 1 and June 9. He ate meals which were rich in protein (蛋白质) there. He exercised and took daily experiments 18 see how his body changed to the underwater pressure. Joseph lived 19 a 9-meter-deep lake. He completed the underwater project called Project Neptune 100. The project included 20 research and ocean research.
【答案】16．known 17．record 18．in order to 19．at the bottom of 20．medical
【导语】本文主要讲述了被称为“深海博士”的Joseph Ditun，在美国佛罗里达州水下生活100天后，打破世界纪录的故事。
16．句意：他被称为“深海博士”。be known as“被称为”。故填known。
17．句意：他刚刚打破了美国佛罗里达州水下生活时间最长的纪录。根据下文“Joseph lived inside a small undersea house for 100 days between March 1 and June 9.”和备选词汇可知，在水下停留了100天，此处应是刚刚打破纪录，broke the record表示“打破纪录”。故填record。
18．句意：他锻炼并进行日常实验为了观察自己的身体在水下的压力下是如何变化的。根据“He exercised and took daily experiments.”和备选词汇可知，“他锻炼并进行日常实验”是为了“观察自己的身体在水下的压力下是如何变化的”，in order to do sth表示“为了做某事”。故填in order to。
19．句意：Joseph住在一个9米深的湖底。根据下文“He completed the underwater project called Project Neptune 100.”和备选词汇可知，是住在湖底。at the bottom of“在……底部”。故填at the bottom of。
20．句意：该项目包括医学研究和海洋研究。根据“research and ocean research”和备选词汇可知，and连接并列关系，空处需填与ocean research并列的形式，medical research“医学研究”符合题意。故填medical。
（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中）A) 请认真阅读下面短文，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。
注意：每个单词或词组只能填一次，有一个单词或词组是多余的。
influences improves feeling stressed perhaps worry about common
If you get really nervous when you have to perform (演出) in front of many people, you’re not alone. It’s a very 21 fear. Even some very experienced actors and musicians get very stressed before performing. Some people say that 22 makes them give a better performance, but other people can feel so nervous that they can’t perform at all. This is a very serious problem because it 23 their confidence and even career.
The most useful thing to do if you 24 a performance is to try to relax. Don’t think about all the things that could go wrong. Instead, keep calm and think of a good result. Before the performance, imagine people cheering. Think about how good you will feel after a successful performance. And remember, if you make a few small mistakes, 25 people won’t even notice.
【答案】21．common 22．feeling stressed 23．influences 24．worry about 25．perhaps
【导语】本文主要介绍在许多人面前感到害怕是一种常见的恐惧及缓解方法。
21．句意：这是一种常见的恐惧。根据“Even some very experienced actors and musicians get very stressed before performing”及所给词可知，在许多人面前感到害怕是一种常见的恐惧，common意为“普遍的”，形容词作定语，故填common。
22．句意：有些人说，压力感会让他们表现得更好，但另一些人会感到非常紧张，以至于根本无法表演。根据“but other people can feel so nervous that they can’t perform at all”及所给词可知，有些人说，压力感会让他们表现得更好，feeling stressed意为“感到压力”，动名词作主语，故填feeling stressed。
23．句意：这是一个非常严重的问题，因为它会影响他们的信心甚至职业生涯。根据“This is a very serious problem”及所给词可知，恐惧会影响我们的信心甚至职业生涯，该句为一般现在时，主语为it，谓语动词用单三形式，故填influences。
24．句意：如果你担心演出，最有用的办法就是试着放松。根据“The most useful thing to do if you...a performance is to try to relax”及所给词可知，如果你担心演出，最有用的办法就是试着放松，worry about意为“担心”，该句为一般现在时，主语为you，谓语动词用原形，故填worry about。
25．句意：记住，如果你犯了一些小错误，也许人们甚至不会注意到。根据“people won’t even notice”及所给词可知，也许人们甚至不会注意到。故填perhaps。
（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
work out creative promise try out for doubt worth
26．We never that David is honest.
27．Anything meaningful is doing well.
28．That young boy is so that he always comes up with new ideas.
29．Why don’t you the basketball team You have nothing to lose.
30．—May I borrow your bike this afternoon I to return it in good condition.
—Of course.
【答案】26．doubt 27．worth 28．creative 29．try out for 30．promise
【解析】26．句意：我们从不怀疑大卫的诚实。根据“that David is honest.”可知是从不怀疑他的诚实，doubt“怀疑”，句子用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形。故填doubt。
27．句意：任何有意义的事都值得做好。根据“Anything meaningful is...doing well.”可知有意义的事都值得做好，be worth doing“值得做”。故填worth。
28．句意：那个小男孩很有创造力，他总是能想出新的主意。根据“he always comes up with new ideas.”可知他总是能想出好主意，所以是有创造力的，作be动词的表语用形容词creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。
29．句意：你为什么不参加篮球队选拔呢 . 你没有什么可失去的。根据“the basketball team”可知是参加篮球队的选拔，try out for“参加……的选拔”，助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填try out for。
30．句意：——今天下午我可以借你的自行车吗？我保证完好无损地归还。——当然可以。根据“to return it in good condition.”可知是保证完好无损地归还，promise“保证”，陈述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填promise。
（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
serious lost their lives calm simply in fear of their lives spirit
31．The colour blue creates harmony and makes you feel .
32．As teenagers, we must learn to be about our study and life from now on.
33．In the past few years, many fireman while putting out big fire, I feel proud of them and admire them a lot.
34．Lei Feng has been away for a long time, but his will remain with us forever.
35．Today some of us are not willing to share ideas in public because we always worry about making mistakes.
【答案】31．calm 32．serious 33．lost their lives 34．spirit 35．simply
【解析】31．句意：蓝色能够创造和谐并让你感到平静。根据“The colour blue creates harmony and makes you feel...”及常识可知，蓝色会让人感到平静，calm“冷静的”，为形容词。故填calm。
32．句意：作为青少年，我们必须从现在起对学习和生活认真对待。根据“...about our study and life from now on”可知，空处指“认真对待”，备选词serious“认真的”符合。故填serious。
33．句意：在过去几年中，许多消防员在扑灭大火时丧生，我为他们感到骄傲并深深敬仰他们。根据“many fireman...while putting out big fire”可知，许多消防员在扑灭大火时丧生，备选词“lost their lives”符合，表示“失去他们的生命”。故填lost their lives。
34．句意：雷锋已经离开很久了，但他的精神将永远与我们同在。根据“but his...will remain with us forever”可知，他的“精神”与我们同在，spirit意为“精神”，为名词作主语。故填spirit。
35．句意：今天，我们当中有些人不愿意在公共场合分享想法，仅仅因为我们总是害怕犯错误。根据“because we always worry about making mistakes”及备选词可知，空处指“仅仅”，需填simply，为副词。故填simply。
（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
take action so that shape looks good on succeeded in as good as
36．To us, a miss is a mile. We can’t afford to make any mistakes.
37．Wearing red can also make it easier to .
38．I am not sure if blue you.
39．I dream of a long holiday I could have more time for my hobbies.
40．As a result, he getting a scholarship.
【答案】36．as good as 37．take action 38．looks good on 39．so that 40．succeeded in
【解析】36．句意：对我们来说，差之毫厘，谬以千里。我们不能犯任何错误。根据“a miss is...a mile”可知，此处是谚语“差之毫厘，谬以千里”，即a miss is as good as a mile，故填as good as。
37．句意：穿红色也可以让你更容易采取行动。根据“Wearing red can also make it easier to”结合选词可知，是指穿红色可以让你更容易采取行动。take action“采取行动”，动词短语，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填take action。
38．句意：我不确定蓝色是否适合你。空处应填谓语动词，结合选词可知，looks good on“看上去适合”符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填looks good on。
39．句意：我梦想有一个长假，这样我可以有更多的时间来做我的爱好。“I could have more time for my hobbies.”是“I dream of a long holiday”的目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故填so that。
40．句意：结果，他成功获得了奖学金。根据“getting a scholarship.”结合选词可知，他成功获得了奖学金。succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，句子动作已发生，用一般过去时。故填succeeded in。
（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
pay attention to; progress; hardly; laugh at; although; tried out for
41．When I saw him in the park, I could believe my eyes.
42．Simon, school football team again and again, he never gave up.
43．Rome wasn’t built in a day. So don’t worry if you make slow in your studies.
44．I didn’t lose heart I lost the first place in the running race.
45．It is unkind to a person in trouble.
【答案】41．hardly 42．tried out for 43．progress 44．although 45．laugh at
【解析】41．句意：当我在公园看到他时，我几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“When I saw him in the park”和“believe my eyes”可知，此处表示“几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛”，结合备选单词可知，需要副词修饰动词，hardly“几乎不”符合语境，故填hardly。
42．句意：西蒙一次又一次地参加学校足球队的选拔，他从不放弃。根据“school football team again and again”可知，此处表示“参加选拔”，结合备选单词可知，tried out for符合语境，故填tried out for。
43．句意：罗马不是一天建成的。所以如果你在学习上进步缓慢，不要担心。根据“make slow…in your studies”可知，此处表示“进步”，结合备选单词可知，progress符合语境，故填progress。
44．句意：尽管我在跑步比赛中失去了第一名，但我没有灰心。根据“I didn’t lose heart”和“I lost the first place in the running race”可知，此处表示转折关系，结合备选单词可知，although符合语境，故填although。
45．句意：嘲笑处于困境中的人是不友善的。根据“It is unkind to”和“a person in trouble”可知，此处表示“嘲笑”，结合备选单词可知，laugh at符合语境，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形，故填laugh at。
（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）选择方框中的单词或词组填空，其中有一个是多余的。
born imagine praise simply promise method
46．We didn’t go to the park for picnic yesterday because of the heavy rain.
47．Jack is a artist. He can draw beautiful pictures.
48．Mrs Rainbow will to give money back if the color therapy doesn’t work.
49．I often ask the teachers for the of learning English well.
50．Can you what life might be like without mobile phones
【答案】46．simply 47．born 48．promise 49．method 50．imagine
【解析】46．句意：昨天仅仅因为大雨我们没有去公园野餐。分析句子成分可知，空处缺副词，备选词simply“仅仅”符合，仅仅是因为大雨没有去公园野餐，故填simply。
47．句意：Jack是一个天生的艺术家。他能画出漂亮的画。根据“He can draw beautiful pictures.”及备选词可知，是天生的艺术家，备选词born“天生的”符合，修饰名词artist。故填born。
48．句意：如果色彩疗法不起作用，彩虹夫人会承诺退钱。根据“...to give money back if the color therapy doesn’t work.”及备选词可知，承诺会退钱，备选词promise“承诺”符合，will后跟动词原形。故填promise。
49．句意：我经常向老师请教学好英语的方法。根据“...ask the teachers for the...of learning English well.”可知，空处指询问老师学好英语的“方法”，备选词method“方法”符合。故填method。
50．句意：你能想象没有手机的生活会是什么样子吗？根据“...what life might be like without mobile phones ”及备选词可知，空处指“想象”，备选词imagine符合，情态动词Can后跟动词原形。故填imagine。
（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
absent fall behind worries as good as loses heart remained
51．Everyone may have while growing up. We should learn to share them with others.
52．—Who is today, boys and girls
—Li Ping is ill at home.
53．We all know that a miss is a mile. So we can’t be too careful during learning.
54．Study is like a race. You either take the lead or .
55．Simon never even though he meets so many difficulties.
【答案】51．worries 52．absent 53．as good as 54．fall behind 55．loses heart
【解析】51．句意：每个人在成长过程中都可能有担忧。我们应该学会和别人分享。根据横线前“have”可知，此处需填一个名词，结合句意和所给词，应用“worries”表“担忧”。故填worries。
52．句意：——孩子们，今天谁缺席了？——李萍生病在家。根据答语“Li Ping is ill at home.”可知，此处询问是谁缺席，结合所给词，应用“absent”表“缺席”。故填absent。
53．句意：我们都知道“失之毫厘，谬以千里。”所以我们在学习过程中再小心也不为过。根据后句“So we can’t be too careful during learning.”可知，此处强调小心的重要性。结合句意和所给词可知，此处考查谚语“A miss is as good as a mile.”意为“失之毫厘，谬以千里。”故填as good as。
54．句意：学习就像一场比赛。你要么领先，要么落后。根据句中“take the lead”可知，此处填一个与其相反意思的短语，结合所给词，应填fall behind。
55．句意：即使遇到如此多的困难，西蒙从不失去信心。本题横线处需填谓语动词，且根据后句“even though he meets so many difficulties”可知，此处表示“西蒙从不失去信心”，故填loses hearts。
（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期中）请阅读下面短文， 将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。
impress come up with while research warm
Zhang Shouhua, a teacher who set up the educational assistance program (教育援助计划) to help poor students at Soochow University, died in Suzhou at the age of 86, according to Suzhou Television General Station.
In August 1961, he graduated from Tsinghua University. Zhang devoted his whole life to 56 radiochemistry (放射化学). In 1975, Zhang came to Soochow University, where he worked as a teacher. Though he was in poor health, Zhang tirelessly rode his bicycle to contact students in need and brought them great 57 .
Zhang 58 the idea of helping poor students in 1996 when he saw a student giving some of her meager living allowance (微薄的生活津贴) to her father for meals 59 her father kept leaving all his money to her, though it meant going hungry during the way home.
In the same year, Zhang started the educational assistance program. Over the past years, Zhang has supported over 600 students. The whole city was 60 by his great love.
【答案】56．researching 57．warmth 58．came up with 59．while 60．impressed
【导语】本文介绍了张守华老师创办教育援助计划帮助贫困学生的事迹。
56．句意：张守华把他的一生都奉献给了放射化学的研究。根据“Zhang devoted his whole life to... radiochemistry (放射化学)”可知，张把他的一生都奉献给了放射化学的研究。research“研究”，“devote to”后面应接动名词作宾语。故填researching。
57．句意：虽然身体不好，但他不知疲倦地骑着自行车联系有需要的学生，给他们带来了温暖。根据“brought them great”结合选词可知，张给学生们带来了极大的温暖。名词“warmth”符合语法和句意。故填warmth。
58．句意：1996年，他看到一个学生把自己微薄的生活费分给父亲吃饭，而父亲却把所有的钱都留给她，尽管这意味着在回家的路上要挨饿，但他萌生了帮助贫困学生的想法。根据“the idea of helping poor students in 1996 ”结合选词可知，张在1996年想出了帮助贫困学生的主意。短语“come up with”意为“想出”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came up with。
59．句意：1996年，他看到一个学生把自己微薄的生活费分给父亲吃饭，而父亲却把所有的钱都留给她，尽管这意味着在回家的路上要挨饿，但他萌生了帮助贫困学生的想法。 根据“her father kept leaving all his money to her”和前句可知，此处应用连词，while是连词，符合语境。故填while。
60．句意：全城都被他的伟大爱心所感动。根据“Over the past years, Zhang has supported over 600 students.”可知，在过去的几年里，张已经资助了600多名学生，全城都被他的伟大爱心所感动。be impressed by意为“被……感动”，故填impressed。
（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
real, no matter where, talk, reason, wonder
Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular in the world. 61 we are, on the light rail, in a coffee shop, even walking on the street, we always find people using WeChat around us.
According to some people, there are lots of 62 for the popularity of WeChat. It is 63 easy to use. You can log into it with your phone number and start a conversation by tapping the speak button. In addition, WeChat is a 64 platform for people to share a great deal of information. Meanwhile, you can also chat with groups of people, use WeChat pay, play online games, send lucky money or find new friends nearby 65 to, which helps make many friends and express your feelings and ideas more freely.
【答案】61．No matter where 62．reasons 63．really 64．wonderful 65．to talk
【导语】本文讲述的是越来越多的人使用“微信”，介绍了微信受欢迎的原因。
61．句意：无论我们在哪里，在轻轨上，在咖啡店里，甚至在街上，我们总是能发现周围有人在使用微信。根据句意和备选词汇，应用no matter where表示“无论我们在哪里”引导让步状语从句。 故填No matter where。
62． 句意：根据一些人所说，微信受欢迎有很多原因。根据下文内容可知，此处解释微信受欢迎的原因，reason“原因”符合，lots of修饰可数名词复数，故填reasons。
63．句意：它真的很容易使用。根据句意，空处缺少副词修饰形容词easy，real的副词really“真正地，确实的”符合，故填really。
64．句意：此外，微信是一个很棒的平台，可以让人们分享大量的信息。根据句意，空处缺少形容词修饰名词platform，wonder的形容词wonderful“很棒的”符合，故填wonderful。
65． 句意：同时，你还可以与一群人聊天，使用微信支付，玩在线游戏，发送红包或找到附近的新朋友来聊天，这有助于结交许多朋友并更自由地表达你的感受和想法。根据句意，此处表达找到附近的新朋友来聊天，talk“说话”符合，空处缺少动词不定式表目的，故填to talk。
（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
one require influence in order to be able to
Cooking is supposed to be the most basic living skill for humans. Many kids nowadays, who are used to being taken care of everywhere like “little princes and little princesses”, do not know how to cook. However, as one of the most basic life skills, has an 66 on the growth of teenagers.
67 stress the importance of hard-working spirit among students, the government recently released (发布) a guideline, which calls for students to respect labor and learn basic life skills and develop good working habits.
Students will be 68 to understand and master the basics of home cooking from preparing vegetables to finally being able to complete the whole process of home cooking independently. These will be lifelong skills for kids, helping them develop into well-rounded people not just students who 69 take exams.
As children’s 70 teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
It’s really important for students to take labor education both at school and at home.
【答案】66．influence 67．In order to 68．required 69．are able to 70．first
【导语】本文主要介绍了国家发布关于让学生们重视和尊重劳动的指导方针，强调了劳动教育的重要性。
66．句意：然而，作为最基本的生活技能之一，它会影响青少年的成长。根据“as one of the most basic life skills, has an ... on the growth of teenagers.”可知，是指会影响青少年的成长，have an influence on“对……有影响”。故填influence。
67．句意：为了强调学生努力工作精神的重要性，政府最近发布了一项指导方针，要求学生尊重劳动，学习基本生活技能，养成良好的工作习惯。根据“stress the importance of hard-working spirit among students, the government recently released (发布) a guideline”可知，政府颁布了一项指导方针是为了强调学生努力工作精神的重要性，in order to“为了”，句首单词首字母大写。故填In order to。
68．句意：学生将被要求了解和掌握从准备蔬菜到最终能够独立完成整个家庭烹饪过程的基本家庭烹饪知识。根据“Students will be ... to understand and master the basics of home cooking”可知，学生被要求了解和掌握基本家庭烹饪知识，空处用过去分词required“要求”，与will be构成一般将来时的被动语态。故填required。
69．句意：这些技能将成为孩子们终身的技能，帮助他们成长为全面发展的人，而不仅仅是能够参加考试的学生。根据“not just students who ... take exams.”可知，是指不仅是能够参加考试的学生，be able to“能”，时态为一般现在时，主语who指代students，为复数，be用are。故填are able to。
70．句意：作为孩子的第一任老师，父母也应该鼓励孩子在家中学习如何做家务。根据“parents”可知，父母是孩子的第一任老师，children’s是名词所有格，后跟序数词first“第一”。故填first。
（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
hide, lose heart, value, solve, simple, deal
This network programme based on cloud provides a great deal of 71 information. There are many things to do. For example, you can use it to travel online. When seeing the wonderful works of art, you will be surprised like the foreign visitors who 72 can’t believe their eyes. If you have difficulty 73 your problem in your daily life, there are also ways you can find. So don’t 74 , try the programme whenever you need. You will find it easy to live a better life, just like playing a game, “A boy goes into 75 when his father looks for him”.
【答案】71．valuable 72．simply 73．solving 74．lose heart 75．hiding
【导语】本文主要介绍了云网络的好处。
71．句意：这个基于云的网络计划提供了大量有价值的信息。根据“a great deal of...information”以及所给词可知是大量有价值的信息，修饰名词用形容词valuable“有价值的”。故填valuable。
72．句意：当看到精彩的艺术品时，你会像外国游客一样惊讶，他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“can’t believe their eyes”以及所给词可知他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，修饰动词用副词simply“简直”。故填simply。
73．句意：如果你在日常生活中难以解决问题，你也可以找到一些方法。根据“your problem”可知是解决问题，solve“解决”，have difficutly doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故填solving。
74．句意：所以不要灰心，只要你需要随时试试这个程序。根据“try the programme whenever you need”以及所给词可知不要灰心，可以试试这个程序，lose heart“灰心”，don’t后加动词原形。故填lose heart。
75．句意：一个男孩在父亲寻找他的时候躲藏起来。根据“when his father looks for him”以及所给词可知当男孩藏起来的时候，他爸爸在找他，hide“躲藏”，介词into后加动名词。故填hiding。
（23-24九年级上·江苏·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
in danger because of attention fun drop
World Animal Day falls on October 4th. It is to make the world a better place for all animals.
Protecting animals has got much 76 all over the world. Every year IUCN (国际自然保护联盟) reports some important information about the plants and animals 77 . The giraffe is one of them. Over the last 30 years, the number of giraffes 78 by 40%. There are now fewer than 100,000 giraffes in the world today! Things are getting worse. Many animals are losing their lives 79 human activities. Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth or even just for 80 .
Animals will get more help if everyone starts to do something.
【答案】76．attention 77．in danger 78．has dropped 79．because of 80．fun
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界动物日，旨在号召人们保护动物。
76．句意：保护动物已经得到全世界的注意。根据“got much...all over the world”以及所给词可知是得到了很多关注，attention“注意”，不可数名词。故填attention。
77．句意：国际自然保护联盟每年都会报告一些关于濒危动植物的重要信息。根据“some important information about the plants and animals”以及所给词可知是报道一些关于濒危动植物的信息，in danger“处于危险中”。故填in danger。
78．句意：在过去的30年里，长颈鹿的数量下降了40%。根据“There are now fewer than 100 000 giraffes in the world today”可知长颈鹿的数量下降了，drop“下降”，根据“Over the last 30 years”可知句子用现在完成时，主语“the number of giraffes”是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has dropped。
79．句意：由于人类活动，许多动物正在失去生命。“Many animals are losing their lives”的原因是“human activities”，because of“因为”符合。故填because of。
80．句意：动物经常被杀死是为了它们的肉、牙齿，甚至只是为了好玩。根据“Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth or even just for”可知一些人为了好玩而杀动物，fun“乐趣”，不可数名词。故填fun。
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页九上英语期中复习——选词填空 16大题（南京、徐州、苏州专用）
一、选词填空
（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择5个适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 其中有一个是多余的。
encouraged, happily, books, because of, sixties
In order to help some children in poor areas return to school, our school held a charity walk on Tuesday. At first, we all felt energetic and talked with each other 1 . However, I started to be out of breath after one hour’s walk. It seemed that I couldn’t walk any more. Just then, I heard our headmaster’s voice. She 2 us not to give up. Although she was in her 3 , she walked together with us. At the end of the day, we students raised lots of money 4 our efforts. Our school used the money to buy different kinds of 5 and then sent them to the children in poor areas. If all of us can give a helping hand, we can make a big difference to the world.
（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中）
challenge get into trouble required find my own balance was truly suitable for
I had a traditional education background. I went to public schools, received normal education and was 6 to follow rules like every other student. Later, I began to wonder whether this education 7 me. However, in the new school—an international high school, my high hopes were not met. It was still the biggest 8 I faced in my education—the freedom to try new things. In my new school, we had so many chances to try new things. I must be responsible (负责任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it made me 9 again. As time went by, I started to 10 . In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am lucky enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result, I’ve built a system for myself.
（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
fantastic; attention; record ; everyday lives; according to
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar has 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Chinese people created them to 11 the change of time. In ancient times, 24 solar terms helped with farming activities. They told farmers what to do 12 the changes in temperature. Today, 24 solar terms still play an important part in Chinese people’s 13 . They remind people of the changes in seasons and to eat suitable food. Now, 24 solar terms have caught the 14 of more people. In Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, a new countdown method was used, showing 24 solar terms instead of numbers. This 15 method was greatly praised by people around the world. They were amazed by the wisdom of Chinese people.
（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中）根据下列内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。
medical, known, record, in order to, at the bottom of
Joseph Ditun is a 55-year-old university professor (教授). He is 16 as “Dr. Deep Sea’’. He just broke the 17 for the longest time living underwater in Florida, United States.
Joseph lived inside a small undersea house for 100 days between March 1 and June 9. He ate meals which were rich in protein (蛋白质) there. He exercised and took daily experiments 18 see how his body changed to the underwater pressure. Joseph lived 19 a 9-meter-deep lake. He completed the underwater project called Project Neptune 100. The project included 20 research and ocean research.
（23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中）A) 请认真阅读下面短文，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应横线上。
注意：每个单词或词组只能填一次，有一个单词或词组是多余的。
influences improves feeling stressed perhaps worry about common
If you get really nervous when you have to perform (演出) in front of many people, you’re not alone. It’s a very 21 fear. Even some very experienced actors and musicians get very stressed before performing. Some people say that 22 makes them give a better performance, but other people can feel so nervous that they can’t perform at all. This is a very serious problem because it 23 their confidence and even career.
The most useful thing to do if you 24 a performance is to try to relax. Don’t think about all the things that could go wrong. Instead, keep calm and think of a good result. Before the performance, imagine people cheering. Think about how good you will feel after a successful performance. And remember, if you make a few small mistakes, 25 people won’t even notice.
（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
work out creative promise try out for doubt worth
26．We never that David is honest.
27．Anything meaningful is doing well.
28．That young boy is so that he always comes up with new ideas.
29．Why don’t you the basketball team You have nothing to lose.
30．—May I borrow your bike this afternoon I to return it in good condition.
—Of course.
（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
serious lost their lives calm simply in fear of their lives spirit
31．The colour blue creates harmony and makes you feel .
32．As teenagers, we must learn to be about our study and life from now on.
33．In the past few years, many fireman while putting out big fire, I feel proud of them and admire them a lot.
34．Lei Feng has been away for a long time, but his will remain with us forever.
35．Today some of us are not willing to share ideas in public because we always worry about making mistakes.
（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
take action so that shape looks good on succeeded in as good as
36．To us, a miss is a mile. We can’t afford to make any mistakes.
37．Wearing red can also make it easier to .
38．I am not sure if blue you.
39．I dream of a long holiday I could have more time for my hobbies.
40．As a result, he getting a scholarship.
（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
pay attention to; progress; hardly; laugh at; although; tried out for
41．When I saw him in the park, I could believe my eyes.
42．Simon, school football team again and again, he never gave up.
43．Rome wasn’t built in a day. So don’t worry if you make slow in your studies.
44．I didn’t lose heart I lost the first place in the running race.
45．It is unkind to a person in trouble.
（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）选择方框中的单词或词组填空，其中有一个是多余的。
born imagine praise simply promise method
46．We didn’t go to the park for picnic yesterday because of the heavy rain.
47．Jack is a artist. He can draw beautiful pictures.
48．Mrs Rainbow will to give money back if the color therapy doesn’t work.
49．I often ask the teachers for the of learning English well.
50．Can you what life might be like without mobile phones
（23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
absent fall behind worries as good as loses heart remained
51．Everyone may have while growing up. We should learn to share them with others.
52．—Who is today, boys and girls
—Li Ping is ill at home.
53．We all know that a miss is a mile. So we can’t be too careful during learning.
54．Study is like a race. You either take the lead or .
55．Simon never even though he meets so many difficulties.
（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期中）请阅读下面短文， 将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。
impress come up with while research warm
Zhang Shouhua, a teacher who set up the educational assistance program (教育援助计划) to help poor students at Soochow University, died in Suzhou at the age of 86, according to Suzhou Television General Station.
In August 1961, he graduated from Tsinghua University. Zhang devoted his whole life to 56 radiochemistry (放射化学). In 1975, Zhang came to Soochow University, where he worked as a teacher. Though he was in poor health, Zhang tirelessly rode his bicycle to contact students in need and brought them great 57 .
Zhang 58 the idea of helping poor students in 1996 when he saw a student giving some of her meager living allowance (微薄的生活津贴) to her father for meals 59 her father kept leaving all his money to her, though it meant going hungry during the way home.
In the same year, Zhang started the educational assistance program. Over the past years, Zhang has supported over 600 students. The whole city was 60 by his great love.
（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
real, no matter where, talk, reason, wonder
Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular in the world. 61 we are, on the light rail, in a coffee shop, even walking on the street, we always find people using WeChat around us.
According to some people, there are lots of 62 for the popularity of WeChat. It is 63 easy to use. You can log into it with your phone number and start a conversation by tapping the speak button. In addition, WeChat is a 64 platform for people to share a great deal of information. Meanwhile, you can also chat with groups of people, use WeChat pay, play online games, send lucky money or find new friends nearby 65 to, which helps make many friends and express your feelings and ideas more freely.
（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
one require influence in order to be able to
Cooking is supposed to be the most basic living skill for humans. Many kids nowadays, who are used to being taken care of everywhere like “little princes and little princesses”, do not know how to cook. However, as one of the most basic life skills, has an 66 on the growth of teenagers.
67 stress the importance of hard-working spirit among students, the government recently released (发布) a guideline, which calls for students to respect labor and learn basic life skills and develop good working habits.
Students will be 68 to understand and master the basics of home cooking from preparing vegetables to finally being able to complete the whole process of home cooking independently. These will be lifelong skills for kids, helping them develop into well-rounded people not just students who 69 take exams.
As children’s 70 teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
It’s really important for students to take labor education both at school and at home.
（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
hide, lose heart, value, solve, simple, deal
This network programme based on cloud provides a great deal of 71 information. There are many things to do. For example, you can use it to travel online. When seeing the wonderful works of art, you will be surprised like the foreign visitors who 72 can’t believe their eyes. If you have difficulty 73 your problem in your daily life, there are also ways you can find. So don’t 74 , try the programme whenever you need. You will find it easy to live a better life, just like playing a game, “A boy goes into 75 when his father looks for him”.
（23-24九年级上·江苏·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
in danger because of attention fun drop
World Animal Day falls on October 4th. It is to make the world a better place for all animals.
Protecting animals has got much 76 all over the world. Every year IUCN (国际自然保护联盟) reports some important information about the plants and animals 77 . The giraffe is one of them. Over the last 30 years, the number of giraffes 78 by 40%. There are now fewer than 100,000 giraffes in the world today! Things are getting worse. Many animals are losing their lives 79 human activities. Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth or even just for 80 .
Animals will get more help if everyone starts to do something.
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