单元提优测评卷(一)(Unit 11)
(60分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五组小对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
1. W: Why do you like thrillers so much, Ted
M: Because they always make me excited.
2. W: Where would you like to go for the coming vacation, Rick
M: To my uncle’s home. Living on the farm always makes me feel at home.
3. W: Simon, will you buy a product just because its ad is well made
M: Why not At least it means when they do something, they try to do it well.
4. W: Are you worried about the test next week, Sam
M: Not really. In fact, to me, the earlier, the better.
5. W: What do you think of the film, John
M: It was so sad that it made me cry.
(C)1. How are thrillers in Ted’s eyes
(B)2. Where does Rick’s uncle live
(A)3. What will make Simon decide to buy a product
A. The well-made ad.
B. The low price.
C. The beautiful shape.
(A)4. How does Sam feel about the test
A. He hopes to take the test as early as possible.
B. He is very worried about it.
C. He feels very upset.
(A)5. What does John think of the film
A. Sad. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
W: I’m Molly from Canada. Now I’m studying in a school. I’m not happy every day. There are too many rules in my family. My parents always tell me, “Don’t do that! You have to do this! ” Besides, I have to get up early and make my bed. I can’t listen to music while I’m eating. After breakfast, I have to take the bus to school and I can’t be late. On weekends, I have to finish doing my homework before watching TV. I must read books before I go to bed. And I have to be in bed at 10: 00 p. m. It’s terrible. My parents are so strict with me. It makes me sad. I need more time to play and relax. What should I do
(A)6. Where’s Molly from
A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America.
(B)7. What can’t Molly do while she’s eating
A. She can’t do homework.
B. She can’t listen to music.
C. She can’t read books.
(C)8. How does Molly go to school
A. By bike. B. By train. C. By bus.
(A)9. When does Molly go to bed
A. At 10: 00 p. m.
B. At 11: 00 p. m.
C. At 12: 00 p. m.
(C)10. Why is Molly unhappy every day
A. Because of the class rules.
B. Because of the school rules.
C. Because of the family rules.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(15分)
(A)11. If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher’s ______first.
A. agreement B. achievement
C. instrument D. movement
【解析】考查名词辨析。agreement同意、协议; achievement成绩、成就; instrument乐器、仪器; movement运动、活动。根据“If you want to ask for sick leave”可知, 如果你想请病假, 必须要先得到老师的同意, 因此A选项符合题意。
(C)12. —Doctor, do you think I have got a bad cold
—Maybe. But I can’t say that before I ______you.
A. create B. watch
C. examine D. encourage
【解析】考查动词辨析。create创造; watch观看; examine检查; encourage鼓励。根据“Doctor, do you think I have got a bad cold ”及答语“Maybe. But I can’t say that before I______you. ”可知, 在检查之前不能确定。
(C)13. —What language do you also speak ______English
—French. But just a little.
A. beside B. except
C. besides D. for
【解析】考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边; except除……以外(不包含在内); besides除……之外(包含在内); for为了。根据“also”可知, 除了会讲英语, 还会讲法语, 所以讲的语言包含英语, 用besides。
(C)14. (2023·荆州中考)—What can you learn from Journey to the West
—I learn that we should have enough ______to overcome the difficulties in our life.
A. danger B. success
C. courage D. excitement
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意: ——你能从《西游记》中学到什么 ——我学到了我们应该有足够的勇气去克服生活中的困难。danger危险; success成功; courage勇气; excitement兴奋。根据后面overcome the difficulties in our life可知, 此处填勇气。
(B)15. I don’t like these awful pictures. They make me ______.
A. pleased B. uncomfortable
C. relaxed D. excited
【解析】考查形容词辨析。pleased高兴的; uncomfortable不舒适的; relaxed放松的; excited激动的。根据“I don’t like these awful pictures. ”可知, 糟糕的图片让我不舒服。
(A)16. —Have you seen Cindy ______
—No. The last time I saw her was last April.
A. lately B. exactly
C. quietly D. politely
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。lately近来; exactly准确地; quietly安静地; politely有礼貌地。由答语“The last time I saw her was last April”可知, 此句是问你近来见过辛迪吗。
(C)17. No one speaks to her, so she always feels ______.
A. run out B. come out
C. left out D. put out
【解析】考查动词短语。run out用完、耗尽; come out出来; leave out忽略; put out扑灭。根据“No one speaks to her”可知, 没人跟她说话, 因此她感觉自己受冷落了。动词短语“feel left out”意为“感觉受冷落”。
(A)18. (2023·本溪中考) Miss Ye is ______us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.
A. hard on B. thankful to
C. sure about D. similar to
【解析】考查形容词短语。be hard on对……严格; be thankful to对……感激; be sure about对……很确定; be similar to与……相似。根据“but she truly cares about everyone”可知, 前后是转折关系, 表达她对我们很严格, 用短语“be hard on”。
(B)19. It’s a pity that ______my father ______my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party.
A. either; or
B. neither; nor
C. both; and
D. not only; but also
【解析】考查连词辨析。either. . . or要么……要么; neither. . . nor既不……也不; both. . . and……和……都; not only. . . but also不但……而且。根据句意可知, 那是一个遗憾, 应是父母都来不了“我”的毕业晚会。
(A)20. (2023·黔东南中考)______you practice, ______you will be at math.
A. The more; the better
B. The more; the best
C. The most; the better
D. The most; the best
【解析】考查固定句型。句意: 你练习得越多, 你的数学就越好。“the+比较级, the+比较级”为固定句型。故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(15分)
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You won’t be a real man 21 you begin to think about helping others. ”
One morning, his parents gave him some 22 to buy some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 23 . Bill went to him and asked, “What’s wrong with you ”
The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days. ”
At the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the 24 . ”
When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 25 the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much 26 . I’m fine now. I’ll 27 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man. ”
Bill was 28 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to 29 the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned in surprise that the food was free. They needed to pay 30 because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客)that day.
(B)21. A. since B. until
C. because D. before
【解析】考查连词。句意: 但是他的父母告诉他: “直到你开始考虑帮助别人时, 你才会成为一个真正的大人。”not. . . until意为“直到……才”。故until符合语境。
(A)22. A. money B. time
C. bags D. freedom
【解析】考查名词。根据“to buy some milk”, 并结合生活常识可知, 父母给比尔钱去买东西。故money符合语境。
(C)23. A. dirty B. quiet
C. sick D. angry
【解析】 考查形容词。根据下文“What’s wrong with you ”, 比尔询问老人“你怎么了 ”, 可知, 老人看起来像生病了。故sick符合语境。
(D)24. A. park B. library
C. hospital D. restaurant
【解析】考查名词。park公园; library图书馆; hospital医院; restaurant饭店。根据上文的“I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days”及下文“. . . Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man”可知, 他们去了餐馆。
(D)25. A. sent out B. got down
C. gave back D. took away
【解析】考查动词短语。sent out 发送; got down下来; gave back 归还; took away带走。根据上文提到“The old man finished the meal quickly”可知, 这个老人吃完了, 服务员要拿走盘子。
(C)26. A. excuse B. advice
C. trouble D. difficulty
【解析】考查名词。excuse借口, 理由; advice建议; trouble 麻烦, 烦恼; difficulty困难。 根据“Sorry for giving you so much. . . 对不起, 给你太多……”, 结合选项, 可知此处指的是他为给男孩带来太多麻烦感到抱歉。
(A)27. A. never B. always
C. usually D. sometimes
【解析】考查副词。never从不; always总是; usually通常; sometimes有时。根据下文“You are a very good young man. ”你是个很好的年轻人, 可知此处指的是“我永远不会忘记你的好心”。
(B)28. A. nervous B. pleased
C. sorry D. shy
【解析】考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的; pleased高兴的; sorry抱歉的; shy害羞的。根据“when he heard this”可知, 听到别人的表扬, 自然会感到高兴。
(A)29. A. pay for B. ask for
C. wait for D. care for
【解析】考查短语。pay for付款; ask for请求; wait for等待; care for照顾。根据“the meal”并结合下文内容可知, 吃完饭, 比尔正要去付饭钱。
(D)30. A. anything B. everything
C. something D. nothing
【解析】考查代词。anything任何事(物); everything每件事(物); something某些事(物); nothing没有什么。根据上句中“the food was free”可知, 他们什么也不用支付。故nothing符合语境。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
A
Friendships light up our lives. Everyone needs friends. Friends are very important. If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend yourself first.
When I was 5 years old, I had a lot of friends. Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared my toy cars with others. Never be mean (小气的) if you want to be a good friend.
As an 11-year-old kid, I was the captain (队长) of my soccer team. I was also the best player. At the beginning, I wasn’t the captain and I was the weakest player of the whole team. At that time, nobody wanted to make friends with me. Then I trained harder and harder. I made a lot of efforts to catch up with the team. As the old saying goes—no pain, no gain. After a lot of hard work, I finally became a good player. My teammates wanted to make friends with me. If you want to be a good friend, always remember to make yourself stronger and stronger.
Now I’m 14. My friends and I have a lot of stress at school. I’m good at math and one of my best friends is good at English. We often help each other. I help him make progress in math. It really does work! Many of my classmates who are bad at math come to ask me for help. They become my friends as well. . .
Be a helpful study fellow(伙伴) if you want to be a good friend. Make yourself into a good friend and you’ll never walk alone.
(D)31. What’s one supposed to do first to have good friends according to the writer
A. Become the best soccer player of the team.
B. Make himself/herself stronger than others.
C. Help others study math or English.
D. Become a good friend himself/ herself.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend yourself first. 可知。
(A)32. By the example of sharing toy cars, the writer wants to show us that ______is important in making friends.
A. never being mean
B. making yourself stronger
C. helping others
D. being friendly
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段的Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared my toy cars with others. Never be mean if you want to be a good friend. 可知。
(C)33. What can be inferred(推断) from the passage
A. One should be honest when making friends.
B. It’s not easy to make friends when one does well in math.
C. Those who are stronger than others have more friends.
D. The writer doesn’t have any stress while making friends with others.
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句话If you want to be a good friend, always remember to make yourself stronger and stronger. 可知。
(B)34. How many examples does the writer give us to show how to make friends
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five.
【解析】细节理解题。由第二、三、四段可知, 作者举了自己的三个例子, 来说明如何交友。
(B)35. What can be the best title for the passage
A. The importance of friends
B. The ways of making friends
C. The advantages of being the captain
D. The suggestions of dealing with stress
【解析】标题归纳题。综合全文可知, 作者在这篇文章中主要说明了交友的方式。
B
Last summer vacation I went to Taiwan with my parents. Taiwan is really beautiful! The weather is always warm and humid because the sea is around Taiwan. In the north, it’s cold in winter, but in the south, it is still warm in winter and you can enjoy sunshine every day. The typhoon(台风) season is from June to October.
There are many mountains in Taiwan. A-li Mountain is one of the biggest mountains there. We went to climb Ali Mountain one afternoon. There are many trees in the forest. They are very tall and many of them are really old. Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan. In the lake there are many kinds of fishes. We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. There are many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea. Dumplings with shrimp(虾) in them are my favorite.
Taiwan, a beautiful island, I love it! I took many photos there. Would you love to see them
根据短文内容, 完成各小题任务。
36、37题完成句子; 38题回答问题; 39题找出并写下全文的主题句; 40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36. The writer spent the summer vacation with her/his parents.
37. The writer likes the dumplings with shrimp in them best among all the food.
38. What’s the weather like in Taiwan
The weather is always warm and humid.
39. Taiwan, a beautiful island, I love it!
40. 阿里山是那里最大的山之一。
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
41. If you don’t feel well, you should go to the doctor and let him examine you.
42. After he explained why he gave help to the opponent, everyone nodded in agreement.
43. What’s wrong with you Your face looks pale(苍白的).
44. Her hair falls over her shoulders(肩膀).
45. Not that I don’t want to help you, but that it’s beyond my power(力量) to do so.
Ⅵ. 书面表达(30分)
在和谐社会里, 人与人之间的互助已成为我们生活中的重要组成部分。请你以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括: 1. 简单描述一下帮助他人的好处(至少写两点);
2. 描述你曾经帮助别人的一次经历及体会;
3. 呼吁大家主动帮助他人, 让我们的世界充满爱。
写作要求: 1. 不能照抄原文, 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
2. 语句连贯, 词数80左右。标题与开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
In our life, we often help others, and also get help from others. ____________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
In our life, we often help others, and also get help from others. When we help others, we will develop our friendship and feel happy.
I still remember my teacher asked me to help Mike with his math months ago. Before helping him, I went over the textbook over and over again and did lots of exercises. To my surprise, some difficult problems that I couldn’t understand before were worked out by myself. With my help, Mike made great progress in math, too.
In a word, I hope everyone can help others. Let our world be filled with love.单元提优测评卷(一)(Unit 11)
(60分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五组小对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
1. W: Why do you like thrillers so much, Ted
M: Because they always make me excited.
2. W: Where would you like to go for the coming vacation, Rick
M: To my uncle’s home. Living on the farm always makes me feel at home.
3. W: Simon, will you buy a product just because its ad is well made
M: Why not At least it means when they do something, they try to do it well.
4. W: Are you worried about the test next week, Sam
M: Not really. In fact, to me, the earlier, the better.
5. W: What do you think of the film, John
M: It was so sad that it made me cry.
( )1. How are thrillers in Ted’s eyes
( )2. Where does Rick’s uncle live
( )3. What will make Simon decide to buy a product
A. The well-made ad.
B. The low price.
C. The beautiful shape.
( )4. How does Sam feel about the test
A. He hopes to take the test as early as possible.
B. He is very worried about it.
C. He feels very upset.
( )5. What does John think of the film
A. Sad. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
W: I’m Molly from Canada. Now I’m studying in a school. I’m not happy every day. There are too many rules in my family. My parents always tell me, “Don’t do that! You have to do this! ” Besides, I have to get up early and make my bed. I can’t listen to music while I’m eating. After breakfast, I have to take the bus to school and I can’t be late. On weekends, I have to finish doing my homework before watching TV. I must read books before I go to bed. And I have to be in bed at 10: 00 p. m. It’s terrible. My parents are so strict with me. It makes me sad. I need more time to play and relax. What should I do
( )6. Where’s Molly from
A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America.
( )7. What can’t Molly do while she’s eating
A. She can’t do homework.
B. She can’t listen to music.
C. She can’t read books.
( )8. How does Molly go to school
A. By bike. B. By train. C. By bus.
( )9. When does Molly go to bed
A. At 10: 00 p. m.
B. At 11: 00 p. m.
C. At 12: 00 p. m.
( )10. Why is Molly unhappy every day
A. Because of the class rules.
B. Because of the school rules.
C. Because of the family rules.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(15分)
( )11. If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher’s ______first.
A. agreement B. achievement
C. instrument D. movement
( )12. —Doctor, do you think I have got a bad cold
—Maybe. But I can’t say that before I ______you.
A. create B. watch
C. examine D. encourage
( )13. —What language do you also speak ______English
—French. But just a little.
A. beside B. except
C. besides D. for
( )14. (2023·荆州中考)—What can you learn from Journey to the West
—I learn that we should have enough ______to overcome the difficulties in our life.
A. danger B. success
C. courage D. excitement
( )15. I don’t like these awful pictures. They make me ______.
A. pleased B. uncomfortable
C. relaxed D. excited
( )16. —Have you seen Cindy ______
—No. The last time I saw her was last April.
A. lately B. exactly
C. quietly D. politely
( )17. No one speaks to her, so she always feels ______.
A. run out B. come out
C. left out D. put out
( )18. (2023·本溪中考) Miss Ye is ______us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.
A. hard on B. thankful to
C. sure about D. similar to
( )19. It’s a pity that ______my father ______my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’ party.
A. either; or
B. neither; nor
C. both; and
D. not only; but also
( )20. (2023·黔东南中考)______you practice, ______you will be at math.
A. The more; the better
B. The more; the best
C. The most; the better
D. The most; the best
Ⅲ. 完形填空(15分)
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You won’t be a real man you begin to think about helping others. ”
One morning, his parents gave him some to buy some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very . Bill went to him and asked, “What’s wrong with you ”
The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days. ”
At the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the . ”
When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much . I’m fine now. I’ll forget your kindness! You are a very good young man. ”
Bill was when he heard this. Just when he wanted to the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned in surprise that the food was free. They needed to pay because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客)that day.
( )21. A. since B. until
C. because D. before
( )22. A. money B. time
C. bags D. freedom
( )23. A. dirty B. quiet
C. sick D. angry
( )24. A. park B. library
C. hospital D. restaurant
( )25. A. sent out B. got down
C. gave back D. took away
( )26. A. excuse B. advice
C. trouble D. difficulty
( )27. A. never B. always
C. usually D. sometimes
( )28. A. nervous B. pleased
C. sorry D. shy
( )29. A. pay for B. ask for
C. wait for D. care for
( )30. A. anything B. everything
C. something D. nothing
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
A
Friendships light up our lives. Everyone needs friends. Friends are very important. If you want to have good friends, you should be a good friend yourself first.
When I was 5 years old, I had a lot of friends. Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared my toy cars with others. Never be mean (小气的) if you want to be a good friend.
As an 11-year-old kid, I was the captain (队长) of my soccer team. I was also the best player. At the beginning, I wasn’t the captain and I was the weakest player of the whole team. At that time, nobody wanted to make friends with me. Then I trained harder and harder. I made a lot of efforts to catch up with the team. As the old saying goes—no pain, no gain. After a lot of hard work, I finally became a good player. My teammates wanted to make friends with me. If you want to be a good friend, always remember to make yourself stronger and stronger.
Now I’m 14. My friends and I have a lot of stress at school. I’m good at math and one of my best friends is good at English. We often help each other. I help him make progress in math. It really does work! Many of my classmates who are bad at math come to ask me for help. They become my friends as well. . .
Be a helpful study fellow(伙伴) if you want to be a good friend. Make yourself into a good friend and you’ll never walk alone.
( )31. What’s one supposed to do first to have good friends according to the writer
A. Become the best soccer player of the team.
B. Make himself/herself stronger than others.
C. Help others study math or English.
D. Become a good friend himself/ herself.
( )32. By the example of sharing toy cars, the writer wants to show us that ______is important in making friends.
A. never being mean
B. making yourself stronger
C. helping others
D. being friendly
( )33. What can be inferred(推断) from the passage
A. One should be honest when making friends.
B. It’s not easy to make friends when one does well in math.
C. Those who are stronger than others have more friends.
D. The writer doesn’t have any stress while making friends with others.
( )34. How many examples does the writer give us to show how to make friends
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five.
( )35. What can be the best title for the passage
A. The importance of friends
B. The ways of making friends
C. The advantages of being the captain
D. The suggestions of dealing with stress
B
Last summer vacation I went to Taiwan with my parents. Taiwan is really beautiful! The weather is always warm and humid because the sea is around Taiwan. In the north, it’s cold in winter, but in the south, it is still warm in winter and you can enjoy sunshine every day. The typhoon(台风) season is from June to October.
There are many mountains in Taiwan. We went to climb Ali Mountain one afternoon. There are many trees in the forest. They are very tall and many of them are really old. Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan. In the lake there are many kinds of fishes. We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. There are many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea. Dumplings with shrimp(虾) in them are my favorite.
Taiwan, a beautiful island, I love it! I took many photos there. Would you love to see them
根据短文内容, 完成各小题任务。
36、37题完成句子; 38题回答问题; 39题找出并写下全文的主题句; 40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36. The writer spent the summer vacation with .
37. The writer likes best among all the food.
38. What’s the weather like in Taiwan
39.
40.
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
41. If you don’t feel well, you should go to the doctor and let him e you.
42. After he explained why he gave help to the opponent, everyone nodded in a .
43. What’s wrong with you Your face looks (苍白的).
44. Her hair falls over her (肩膀).
45. Not that I don’t want to help you, but that it’s beyond my (力量) to do so.
Ⅵ. 书面表达(30分)
在和谐社会里, 人与人之间的互助已成为我们生活中的重要组成部分。请你以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括: 1. 简单描述一下帮助他人的好处(至少写两点);
2. 描述你曾经帮助别人的一次经历及体会;
3. 呼吁大家主动帮助他人, 让我们的世界充满爱。
写作要求: 1. 不能照抄原文, 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
2. 语句连贯, 词数80左右。标题与开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful
In our life, we often help others, and also get help from others. ____________
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