Module 3 Life now and then 单元练习（含解析）2024-2025学年英语外研版九年级下册

Module 3 Life now and then
一、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
1.We did the same jobs, but his income is ______ (双倍的) mine.
2.The speaker from the African country said they needed more ______ (药).
3.I'm going to hold a concert because I want to raise some money for the ______ (聋的) children.
4.Learning to express oneself well is an important part of ______ (教育).
5.What would happen to the ______ (蜡烛) if there was a wind blowing it
二、单选题（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
6.About ________ of the students will go to the disabled home on Sunday.
A. two fifths B. two fifth C. two five
7.— The traffic in large cities is terrible and people drive fast.
— ________ I don’t love it.
A. All right. B. So it is. C. It doesn’t matter.
8.— When did you buy the car
— I ________ it for nearly two years.
A. have had B. have bought C. bought
9.Turn down your radio. Too much noise does great harm________ your ears.
A. for B. on C. to
10.— ________ Why don’t you clean your room
— Sorry, I’ll do it right away.
A. Take it easy. B. What a mess! C. Don’t worry.
三、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）
Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another: candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:
Argentina(阿根廷): In Argentina, as in many Latin American countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth. When girls turn 15, they have a huge party and dance first with their fathers, and then the boys at the party.
China: The birthday child receives presents from the parents. Friends and family members are invited to dinner, and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.
Denmark(丹麦): A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is celebrating the birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up.
Holland(荷兰): The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also put flowers or balloons(气球) on birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.
India: Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class. His/ Her best friend helps do this.
Japan: The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine(神殿). These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.
11.The birthday child can see the presents ________ in Denmark.
A. at the party
B. outside a window
C. around the bed
12.In Holland, the birthday child can see ________ on his/her chair.
A. food or drinks
B. flowers or balloons
C. noodles or chocolates
13.In ________, only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.
A. Argentina B.India C.Japan
14.The ________ birthday is more important than others for boys in Japan.
A. third B.fifth C.seventh
15.The passage is mainly about ________.
A. birthday traditions in different countries
B. similar birthday traditions in some countries
C. children's birthdays in western countries
四、情景交际，补全对话（共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分）
A: Hello! Zhu Hui, have you seen the movie Amazing China (《厉害了!我的国》)
B: Not yet. What do you think of it
A: ① ______
B: I heard it's a documentary, but many people like watching it. ②______
A: It's about China's achievements over the last five years.
B: ③______
A: No, 55.5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years old.
B: Really I can't believe. Anything else
A: ④______
B: Oh, I'll go to see the film tonight. ⑤______
A: Ha-ha. You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you. He wants to see it.
B: OK. I'll call him later.
A: Have a good time tonight.
A. And the film has caused a patriotic fever (爱国热) recently. B. Who is the director C.I think it's fantastic. D.I guess the old people like it better, right E. How can I get there F. What is it about G. Would you like to go with me
答案以及解析
一、词汇互译
1.答案：double
2.答案：medicine
3.答案：deaf
4.答案：education
5.答案：candle
二、单选题
6.答案：A
解析：本题主要考查分数表达法。结合句意，在星期天大约有五分之二的学生将去残疾人之家。在英语中，分数的表达方法是：基数词（分子）+序数词（分母），分子超过一分母加 s；故A项表达正确。故正确答案为A。
7.答案：B
解析：句意:在大城市的交通是严重的，人们开车快。的确如此，我不喜欢它。All right。好的;B.So it is.的确如此;C. It doesn't matter。没关系。故选B。
8.答案：A
解析：现在完成时的构成：have/has+过去分词，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在．如果和一个时间状语连用的时候，谓语动词要用延续性动词．根据"I ________ it for nearly two years．"时间状语是for nearly two years将近两年了，是一个时间状语，所以空格处要用延续性动词，而不能用非延续性动词，buy是非延续性动词，不能用，所以要用延续性动词have，故填have had，故选A．
9.答案：C
解析：句意：请调低你的收音机，太多的噪音对你的耳朵有害。短语do harm to....表示对……有害。故选C。
10.答案：B
解析：句意：真乱，你为什么不打扫你的房间？对不起，我会立刻去做。Take it easy.别急；B. What a mess!真乱；C. Don’t worry.别担心 。故选B。
三、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：细节题。根据文章第五段开头 Denmark (丹麦) 及最后一句 Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up. 可知，在丹麦，过生日的孩子可以看到礼物放在床边。故正确答案为C。
12.答案：B
解析：细节题。根据文章第六段开头 Holland (荷兰) 及第二句 The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful. 可知，在荷兰，过生日的孩子可以在他/她的椅子上看到花或气球。故正确答案为B。
13.答案：B
解析：细节题。根据文章第七段开头 India 及第一句 Usually Indian children wear white to school. 和第二句 However, the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class. 可知，在印度，只有过生日的孩子才穿彩色衣服上学。故正确答案为B。
14.答案：B
解析：细节题。根据文章最后一段开头 Japan 及最后两句 Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine (神殿). These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys. 可知，女孩的三岁生日和七岁生日及男孩的五岁生日比其他生日更重要，即对于男孩来说，第五（fifth）个生日比其他生日更重要。故正确答案为B。
15.答案：A
解析：主旨题。文章主要介绍了不同国家的人们过生日的习俗，结合文章结构及内容分析，根据文章第一段最后一句 But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. 及下文每段开头可知，作者分别介绍了阿根廷、中国、丹麦、荷兰、印度、日本这些国家的孩子过生日的习俗。故A项正确。
四、情景交际，补全对话
答案：①-⑤CFDAG
解析：①根据前句What do you think of it？你觉得怎么样？可知结合选项，应说我觉得很棒.故选C.
②根据后句It's about China's achievements over the last five years.这是关于中国过去五年的成就.可知结合选项，应说是关于什么的？故选F.
③根据后句No, 55.5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years old.不是，55.5%的观众是20到29岁.可知结合选项，应说我想老年人更喜欢，对吧？故选D.
④根据前句Really？I can't believe. Anything else？真的吗？我不敢相信，还有别的吗？可知结合选项，应说这部电影最近引起了爱国主义热潮。故选A.
⑤ 根据后句Ha ha. You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you. He wants to see it.哈哈，你知道我看过。你可以叫李明和你一起去，他想看。可知结合选项，应说你愿意和我一起去吗？故选G.