Unit 1 The king's new clothes重点词句默写+重难易错讲练(含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 1 The king's new clothes重点词句默写+重难易错讲练(含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 581.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-25 20:58:25 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 The king's new clothes
重点词句默写+重难易错讲练
一、重点单词默写。
1. 有魔力的，神奇的
2. 聪明的
3. 愚蠢的
4. 穿过
5. 笑, 大笑
6. 穿
7. 讲, 叙述
8. 每个
9. 说
10. 句子
11. 迅速的，快的
12. 下一个
13. 小的，年幼的
14. 机会
15. 想, 思考
16. 努力地，费劲地
17. 孙子, 孙女; 外孙, 外孙女
18. 孩子
二、重点短语默写。
1. 很久以前
2. 新衣服
3. 有一天
4. 拜访国王
5. 做新衣服
6. 试穿
7. 神奇的衣服
8. 走过
9. 许多
10. 在街上
11. 看
12. 指向
13. 嘲笑
14. 合身
15. 我的好朋友
16. 来
17. 在四点半
18. 在公园
19. 玩游戏
20. 讲故事
21. 在山上
22. 下一句
23. 住在
24. 努力思考
25. 不得不
26. 在森林里
27. 把······搬走
三、重点句子默写。
1. 很久以前，有一位国王。
2. 街上有许多人。
3. 一天，两个男人拜访国王。
4. 国王很高兴。
5. 国王喜欢新衣服。
6. 他们看着国王并叫喊。
7. 一个小男孩指着国王笑。
[重难点1] 一般过去时
课文原句
Long long ago, there was a king.
The two men showed the king his new clothes.
考点点拨
一般过去时的定义与用法
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，或过去习惯性、经常性发生的动作或行为，还可以表示主语过去的状态、特征或性格。句中的谓语动词使用动词过去式。如：
I visited my grandparents last weekend.上个周末我去看望了我的爷爷奶奶。
My grandpa was a doctor before.我爷爷之前是一位医生。
拓展：一般过去时常与如下表示过去的时间状语连用: long long ago(很久以前), before(以前), in the old days(在过去), the day before yesterday(前天), this morning(今天早上,表示已经过去的早上), this afternoon(今天下午,表示已经过去的下午), at the age of…(在······岁时)等。
一般过去时的陈述句
(1)一般过去时的肯定陈述句结构为“主语+动词过去式(+地点+时间状语).”。如：
The boys played football in the playground just now. 刚才男孩们在操场上踢足球。
(2)一般过去时的否定陈述句为“主语+ was/ were not+其他. /主语+ didn't+动词原形(+其他).”。如:
My grandpa wasn't a doctor before. 我爷爷之前不是一位医生。
Mary didn't do homework yesterday evening.玛丽昨天晚上没有写作业。
一、根据中文提示补全句子。
1. Su Hai and Su Yang ________________________________(在农场摘了一些葡萄) last summer holiday.
2. I________________________________(拜访了我的老师) last Teachers’ Day.
3. Lily's mother was a worker ten years ago. She ________________________(在一家工厂工作).
4. I________________________(不喜欢穿粉色衣服) before, but now I ________(喜欢).
5. Jim ________________________________(学习非常努力) when he was young.
二、按要求完成下列句子。
1. The lion was nice to the girl.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the lion nice to the girl
2. The boy tries on a jacket.(改为一般过去时)
The boy ________ ________ a jacket.
3. He saw the magic clothes.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ the magic clothes.
4. There were some new clothes in her room.(改为否定句)
________ ________ ________ new clothes in her room.
[重难点2] be动词和规则行为动词的过去式
课文原句
One day, two men visited the king. 一天,两位男士拜访了国王。
He liked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服。
考点点拨
be动词的过去式
am/is→was,are→were。
规则行为动词的过去式
(1)一般情况，直接在动词词尾加-ed。如：
plant→planted, look→looked, play→played, visit→visited, pick→picked。
(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。如:
like→liked, live→lived, close→ closed, skate→skated, use→used。
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先将 y改为i再加-ed。如:
study→studied, try→tried, carry→carried。
(4)以元音字母+y结尾的动词，过去式一般直接在词尾加-ed。如:
play→played。
注意: say 比较特殊,它的过去式是 said。
(5)以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母(尾字母)，再加-ed。
如:stop→stopped, plan→planned。
一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1. listen—________ 2. shout——________
3. like—________ 4. dance——________
5. cry—________ 6. jump—________
7. walk—________ 8. shop—________
9. study——________ 10. climb——________
11. help—________ 12. answer—________
13. wash—________ 14. clean—________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The students of Class 1 ________(plant) trees in the park last Saturday.
2. It often ________(rain) here in spring. It ________(rain) yesterday.
3. Long long ago, people ________(use) wood ________(make) a fire.
4. Nancy's family ________(help) her uncle and aunt ________(pick) some oranges on the farm last month.
5. I________(call) my mother this morning.
6. She ________(watch) TV every evening. But she ________(cook) for her parents yesterday.
7. I ________( walk) to the park with my parents yesterday evening.
8. The students ________( play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
9. The girls ________( dance) very well at the party last Children's Day.
10. Mike ________( jump) high on last Sports Day.
三、根据中文提示，补全句子。
1. My grandpa _______________________(喜欢读报纸) very much, but he _______________________(看了一本故事书) yesterday evening.
2. Miss Li ________________________(穿着一件橙色连衣裙) last weekend.
3. After a day's work, my mother ________________________________(看起来很累) yesterday evening.
4. The old woman was very angry and ________________________________(冲着男孩大喊).
参考答案
重点词句默写答案
重点单词：
1. magic 2. clever 3. foolish 4. through 5. laugh 6. wear 7. tell 8. each 9. say
10. sentence 11. quick 12. next 13. little 14. turn 15. think 16. hard 17. grandchildren 18. child
重点短语：
19. long long ago 20. new clothes
21. one day 22. visit the king
23. make new clothes 24. try on
25. magic clothes 26. walk through
27. a lot of 28. in the street
29. look at 30. point at
31. laugh at 32. fit well
33. my good friend e to
35. at half past four 36. in the park
37. play a game 38. tell a story
39. on the mountain 40. the next sentence
41. live in 42. think hard
43. have to 44. in the forest
45. move... away
重点句子：
46. Long long ago, there was a king.
47. There were a lot of people in the street.
48. One day, two men visited the king.
49. The king was happy.
50. The king liked new clothes.
51. They looked at the king and shouted.
52. A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.
重难易错讲练答案
1.一般过去时
一、1. picked some grapes on the farm 2. visited my teacher(s) 3. worked in a factory
4. didn't like wearing pink clothes, do5. studied very hard
二、1. Was 2. tried on 3. didn't see 4. There weren't any
1.含有 be动词的句子改为一般疑问句，be动词提前。故填 Was。
2.句子改为一般过去时，动词改为过去式。故填 tried on。
3. saw是实义动词过去式，对其否定借助助动词 did 加 not,后面实义动词 saw变为原形 see。故填 didn't see。
4.含有 be动词的句子改为否定句，在(be动词后面加 not。 some在否定句中变为 any。故填 There weren't any。
2. be动词和规则行为动词的过去式
一、1. listened 2. shouted 3. liked 4. danced 5. cried 6. jumped 7. walked 8. shopped
9. studied 10. climbed 11. helped 12. answered 13. washed 14. cleaned
二、1. planted 2. rains, rained 3. used, to make 4. helped, pick 5. called 6. watches, cooked
7. walked 8. played 9. danced 10. jumped
三、1. likes reading newspapers, read a storybook
2. wore an orange dress 3. looked very tired
4. shouted at the boy
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 1 The king's new clothes
重点词句默写+重难易错讲练
一、重点单词默写。
1. 有魔力的，神奇的
2. 聪明的
3. 愚蠢的
4. 穿过
5. 笑, 大笑
6. 穿
7. 讲, 叙述
8. 每个
9. 说
10. 句子
11. 迅速的，快的
12. 下一个
13. 小的，年幼的
14. 机会
15. 想, 思考
16. 努力地，费劲地
17. 孙子, 孙女; 外孙, 外孙女
18. 孩子
二、重点短语默写。
1. 很久以前
2. 新衣服
3. 有一天
4. 拜访国王
5. 做新衣服
6. 试穿
7. 神奇的衣服
8. 走过
9. 许多
10. 在街上
11. 看
12. 指向
13. 嘲笑
14. 合身
15. 我的好朋友
16. 来
17. 在四点半
18. 在公园
19. 玩游戏
20. 讲故事
21. 在山上
22. 下一句
23. 住在
24. 努力思考
25. 不得不
26. 在森林里
27. 把······搬走
三、重点句子默写。
1. 很久以前，有一位国王。
2. 街上有许多人。
3. 一天，两个男人拜访国王。
4. 国王很高兴。
5. 国王喜欢新衣服。
6. 他们看着国王并叫喊。
7. 一个小男孩指着国王笑。
[重难点1] 一般过去时
课文原句
Long long ago, there was a king.
The two men showed the king his new clothes.
考点点拨
一般过去时的定义与用法
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，或过去习惯性、经常性发生的动作或行为，还可以表示主语过去的状态、特征或性格。句中的谓语动词使用动词过去式。如：
I visited my grandparents last weekend.上个周末我去看望了我的爷爷奶奶。
My grandpa was a doctor before.我爷爷之前是一位医生。
拓展：一般过去时常与如下表示过去的时间状语连用: long long ago(很久以前), before(以前), in the old days(在过去), the day before yesterday(前天), this morning(今天早上,表示已经过去的早上), this afternoon(今天下午,表示已经过去的下午), at the age of…(在······岁时)等。
一般过去时的陈述句
(1)一般过去时的肯定陈述句结构为“主语+动词过去式(+地点+时间状语).”。如：
The boys played football in the playground just now. 刚才男孩们在操场上踢足球。
(2)一般过去时的否定陈述句为“主语+ was/ were not+其他. /主语+ didn't+动词原形(+其他).”。如:
My grandpa wasn't a doctor before. 我爷爷之前不是一位医生。
Mary didn't do homework yesterday evening.玛丽昨天晚上没有写作业。
一、根据中文提示补全句子。
1. Su Hai and Su Yang ________________________________(在农场摘了一些葡萄) last summer holiday.
2. I________________________________(拜访了我的老师) last Teachers’ Day.
3. Lily's mother was a worker ten years ago. She ________________________(在一家工厂工作).
4. I________________________(不喜欢穿粉色衣服) before, but now I ________(喜欢).
5. Jim ________________________________(学习非常努力) when he was young.
二、按要求完成下列句子。
1. The lion was nice to the girl.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the lion nice to the girl
2. The boy tries on a jacket.(改为一般过去时)
The boy ________ ________ a jacket.
3. He saw the magic clothes.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ the magic clothes.
4. There were some new clothes in her room.(改为否定句)
________ ________ ________ new clothes in her room.
[重难点2] be动词和规则行为动词的过去式
课文原句
One day, two men visited the king. 一天,两位男士拜访了国王。
He liked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服。
考点点拨
be动词的过去式
am/is→was,are→were。
规则行为动词的过去式
(1)一般情况，直接在动词词尾加-ed。如：
plant→planted, look→looked, play→played, visit→visited, pick→picked。
(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。如:
like→liked, live→lived, close→ closed, skate→skated, use→used。
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先将 y改为i再加-ed。如:
study→studied, try→tried, carry→carried。
(4)以元音字母+y结尾的动词，过去式一般直接在词尾加-ed。如:
play→played。
注意: say 比较特殊,它的过去式是 said。
(5)以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母(尾字母)，再加-ed。
如:stop→stopped, plan→planned。
一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1. listen—________ 2. shout——________
3. like—________ 4. dance——________
5. cry—________ 6. jump—________
7. walk—________ 8. shop—________
9. study——________ 10. climb——________
11. help—________ 12. answer—________
13. wash—________ 14. clean—________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The students of Class 1 ________(plant) trees in the park last Saturday.
2. It often ________(rain) here in spring. It ________(rain) yesterday.
3. Long long ago, people ________(use) wood ________(make) a fire.
4. Nancy's family ________(help) her uncle and aunt ________(pick) some oranges on the farm last month.
5. I________(call) my mother this morning.
6. She ________(watch) TV every evening. But she ________(cook) for her parents yesterday.
7. I ________( walk) to the park with my parents yesterday evening.
8. The students ________( play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
9. The girls ________( dance) very well at the party last Children's Day.
10. Mike ________( jump) high on last Sports Day.
三、根据中文提示，补全句子。
1. My grandpa _______________________(喜欢读报纸) very much, but he _______________________(看了一本故事书) yesterday evening.
2. Miss Li ________________________(穿着一件橙色连衣裙) last weekend.
3. After a day's work, my mother ________________________________(看起来很累) yesterday evening.
4. The old woman was very angry and ________________________________(冲着男孩大喊).
参考答案
重点词句默写答案
重点单词：
1. magic 2. clever 3. foolish 4. through 5. laugh 6. wear 7. tell 8. each 9. say
10. sentence 11. quick 12. next 13. little 14. turn 15. think 16. hard 17. grandchildren 18. child
重点短语：
19. long long ago 20. new clothes
21. one day 22. visit the king
23. make new clothes 24. try on
25. magic clothes 26. walk through
27. a lot of 28. in the street
29. look at 30. point at
31. laugh at 32. fit well
33. my good friend e to
35. at half past four 36. in the park
37. play a game 38. tell a story
39. on the mountain 40. the next sentence
41. live in 42. think hard
43. have to 44. in the forest
45. move... away
重点句子：
46. Long long ago, there was a king.
47. There were a lot of people in the street.
48. One day, two men visited the king.
49. The king was happy.
50. The king liked new clothes.
51. They looked at the king and shouted.
52. A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.
重难易错讲练答案
1.一般过去时
一、1. picked some grapes on the farm 2. visited my teacher(s) 3. worked in a factory
4. didn't like wearing pink clothes, do5. studied very hard
二、1. Was 2. tried on 3. didn't see 4. There weren't any
1.含有 be动词的句子改为一般疑问句，be动词提前。故填 Was。
2.句子改为一般过去时，动词改为过去式。故填 tried on。
3. saw是实义动词过去式，对其否定借助助动词 did 加 not,后面实义动词 saw变为原形 see。故填 didn't see。
4.含有 be动词的句子改为否定句，在(be动词后面加 not。 some在否定句中变为 any。故填 There weren't any。
2. be动词和规则行为动词的过去式
一、1. listened 2. shouted 3. liked 4. danced 5. cried 6. jumped 7. walked 8. shopped
9. studied 10. climbed 11. helped 12. answered 13. washed 14. cleaned
二、1. planted 2. rains, rained 3. used, to make 4. helped, pick 5. called 6. watches, cooked
7. walked 8. played 9. danced 10. jumped
三、1. likes reading newspapers, read a storybook
2. wore an orange dress 3. looked very tired
4. shouted at the boy
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)