Unit 4-5知识清单练习（无答案）人教版八年级英语上册

2024年10月20日课后作业
Day1（10.21）
写出下列动词的过去式
1.build ________________ 6.sit ________________
2.feel ________________ 7.sing ________________
3.think ________________ 8.find ________________
4.choose ________________ 9.sell ________________
5.talk ________________ 10.hear ________________
默写下列单词和短语
戏院 __________________ 6.票 __________________
舒适的 __________________ 7.最差的 __________________
座位 __________________ 8.便宜地 __________________
屏幕 __________________ 9.歌曲 __________________
接近 __________________ 10.选择 __________________
完成下列习题
---Is the young man___________ reporter
---Yes.___________reporter is from a radio station.
A. a；A B. the；A C. an；The D. a；The
---What’s___________ river in China
---The Yangtze River. It’s more than 6,300 kilometers long.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
---___________is it from your home to the train station
---It’s about two kilometers away.
A. How far B. How long C. How often D.How soon
---What did you think of the show
---It was___________. We all enjoyed it.
A. boring B. scary C. fantastic D. terrible
---How does your father go to work
---On foot. Our house is___________ his office.
far from B. different from C. similar to D. close to
完成阅读理解
Six months ago,Jack came to China for his study. He has heard that Yangzhou is famous for its gardens, so he plans to visit some gardens in July. And he collected some information about them from the Internet as follows ：
The Slender West Lake
There is the Great Rainbow Bridge, the White Pagoda, the Five-pavilion Bridge, the
Twenty-four Bridge, the Small Golden Hill and so on in the Slender West Lake. The best time to
visit the Slender West Lake is in March. Visitors can travel on the water.
Ticket ： Mar. —May 150 ； Other months ： 90
Time：8：30—17：00
Tel ：0514-87357808 ；0514-87370091
Bus ： No. 4,5,6,17
Website ： http : //www.
Ge Garden
Ge Garden got its name from bamboo. The center of the garden is famous for man-like
hills. You can experience four seasons here at a time.
Ticket： 30
Time ：7： 30—17：00
Bus ： No. 8,30,61
Tel ：0514-87935285 ；0514-87357803
Website ： http : //www. ge-garden. net
He Garden
He Garden, the most famous garden in the late Qing Dynasty (晚清)，is famous for its long
double-way corridor(走廊),which is known as the earliest footbridge (人行桥).
Ticket ： Mar. —Dec. 45 ； Other months ： 30
Time ：7：30—17：15
Tel ：0514-87900345 ；0514-87222353
Bus：No. 19 ,61
Website ： http: //www. he-garden. net
1. If Jack visits the Slender West Lake with his two friends in September,he should pay ____ for the tickets.
A. 450 B. 270 C. 180
2. People can take ___________Bus to both Ge Garden and He Garden.
A. No. 8 B. No. 30 C. No.61
3.___________has the longest opening time.
A. The Slender West Lake B. He Garden C. Ge Garden
4. In which place may Jack experience(经历)a boat tour
A. The Slender West Lake. B. Ge Garden. C. He Garden.
5. Which of die following is TRUE
A. Jack plans to visit some Chinese gardens in June.
B. People can visit the Slender West Lake at 8 ：00 a. m.
C. People should call 0514-87357803 for more information of Ge Garden.
Day2（10.22）
写出下列动词的过去式
1.take ________________ 6.meet ________________
2.say ________________ 7.win ________________
3.write ________________ 8.draw ________________
4.buy ________________ 9.act ________________
5.decide ________________ 10.finish ________________
默写下列单词
小心地 __________________ 6.更坏 __________________
记者 __________________ 7.服务 __________________
迄今为止 __________________ 8.相当 __________________
新鲜的 __________________ 9.菜单 __________________
舒服地 __________________ 10.扮演 __________________
完成下列习题
Our teacher asked us to___________ a story about the moon.
A. make up B. make of C. make in D. make out
To my surprise, the twins have nothing___________.
A. in general B. in style C. in common D. in shape
Parents play an important role in___________ their children.
A. teach B. to teach C. teaches D. teaching
My cousin has a great__________for music and she could play the piano at the age of four.
A. idea B. talent C. heart
---Our room is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow
---___________. Any time is OK.
It is up to you B. Excuse me C. Have a good time D. I'm afraid I can't
完成下列习题
Many kids think they are too common. They think they are not the prettiest and smartest. Sometimes kids don't know how special they are. When they see outstanding (杰出的)athletes (运动员)or cool stars, they often think : Am I outstanding What am I going to be when I grow up
Growing up means understanding what you can do and what you can offer to the world. When you are young, you don't see that. But when you get older, you may know that by being yourself, you do offer something to other people.
Maybe you aren't the best, but that doesn't make you “ not special”. Think about your friends. Write down some things that you like about them. Think about why you are friends. You are going to know that in the end, though they aren't the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented, they are great in their way. And they feel just the same as you.
In fact, it is great to be the best at something, but it's OK if you can't. If you just live your life and try hard,you are still pretty amazing(令人惊异的).And you can make your dream come true.
1. It is common that young students___________.
A. worry about their looks B. want to be the ugliest
C. don't care for their study D. want to be special
2. In the third paragraph, the writer wants to tell us___________.
A. you should always like your friends B. you shouldn't forget your friends
C. your friends are special and you are special, too D. your friends and you keep a good friendship
3. From the passage, you can know___________.
A. how special you are B. how you can easily grow up
C. why you are so common D. how you can become good friends
Day3（10.23）
默写下列单词和短语
一餐 __________________ 11.魔术师 __________________
有创造力的__________________ 12.各种各样的__________________
表演者 __________________ 13.漂亮地 __________________
天资 __________________ 14.由...决定__________________
有相同特征__________________ 15.发挥作用__________________
情景喜剧 __________________ 16.教育的 __________________
新闻 __________________ 17.打算 __________________
肥皂剧 __________________ 18.希望 __________________
介意 __________________ 19.查明 __________________
忍受 __________________ 20.讨论 __________________
完成下列习题
A woman kept a bird and she really liked it. But one day the bird flew away. The woman was sad and went out to look for it on the mountain near her home. At last, she met the bird.
The woman said excitedly, “Will you please go home with me, my bird ” Though the bird was also happy to see the woman, it shook its head.
“Take me to your home and let me see how you live.” the woman said. The bird led the woman to its new home. She found it lived well with many other birds. So she decided to go back home alone. Before she was leaving, the bird gave her a basket.
When she returned home, she told her husband what had happened. Her husband opened the basket and saw a lot of gold. The man was very greedy (贪婪的) and he went to the bird’s home, too.
“Hello, my bird. I miss you very much.” cried the man falsely (虚伪地). In fact, he used to treat the bird badly. The bird said nothing. It took out two baskets, a light one and a heavy one. The bird asked him to choose one and he could open it after he reached home.
Of course, he chose the heavy one and took it home with great difficulty. However, when he opened the basket, he found it was full of stones!
19. What did the woman do on the mountain
A. She wanted to visit her friend. B. She found a basket full of gold.
C. She looked for her lost bird. D. She looked for gold.
20. The woman went back home alone because ________.
A. she found the bird lived well B. the bird gave her a basket
C. the bird didn’t like her D. her husband asked her to do that
21. Why did the woman’s husband go to the bird’s home
A. Because he loved the bird. B. Because he wanted to bring the bird home.
C. Because he wanted more baskets. D. Because he wanted more gold.
22. What does the story mainly want to tell us
A. We should try our best to keep more birds. B. Be kind to others and don’t be greedy.
C. Kind people can get everything they want. D. We can get lots of gold if we are friendly to birds.
Day4（10.24）
默写下列单词
获胜者 __________________ 11.拥挤的__________________
奖品 __________________ 12.编造 __________________
每人 __________________ 13.例如 __________________
严重地 __________________ 14.清贫的__________________
范例 __________________ 15.认真对待__________________
发生 __________________ 16.行动 __________________
预料 __________________ 17.动作影片 __________________
笑话 __________________ 18.卡通片 __________________
喜剧 __________________ 19.文化 __________________
无意义的 __________________ 20.著名的 __________________
完成下列习题
Browsing short-form video on TikTok is fun and relaxing. Here is a hot short-form video in August.
Escape From the British Museum Netizen(网友) advised vloggers to make a video of Chinese cultural relics(文物) going home from the UK to celebrate the Chinese lunar(农历) New Year. So the duo went to the UK in June and spent three months shooting the video. And Escape From the British Museum is from historic facts. Director two Chinese vloggers Release Date(发布日期) 30th Episodes: three Content(内容): how a Chinese cultural relic(文物) runs away from the British Museum and finds its way back to China.
Watcher’s feeling: It is pretty good. Their kind and brave actions nearly make me cry for several times. Chinese should always help Chinese cultural relics and we are a big family.
——Zhang Wei, September 6th
1. Where do they shoot the video
A. Japan. B. Australia. C. China. D. England.
2. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. The video is about how Chinese cultural relics go home.
B. Chinese cultural relics want to celebrate the Chinese lunar New Year.
C. It has five episodes.
D. No one is interested in Escape From the British Museum, because it isn’t true.
3. The passage is most probably from a ________.
A. Beijing Opera play B. letter C. postcard D. magazine
Day5（10.25）
默写下列单词和短语
出现 __________________ 6.主要的 __________________
变成 __________________ 7.原因 __________________
富有的 __________________ 8.普通的 __________________
成功的 __________________ 9.电影 __________________
可以 __________________ 10.不幸的 __________________
完成下列习题
Bananas are good snack(点心). Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to take around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide (提供) different things that the human body needs!
Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb (草本) rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong, woody stem (干、茎). The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.
Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like "hands". A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas "fingers". Each bunch (丛) of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.
After about three months, farmers pick(摘) the bananas. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color: bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.
If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today Americans eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!
23. The first paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A. why people like bananas B. how bananas taste
C. what bananas are rich in D. where bananas are taken
24. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to ________
A. bananas B. the banana plant C. herb D. tree
25. What is the correct order in which these happen
a. The bananas begin to turn yellow. b. A banana plant grows to full height.
c. The flowers produce bananas. d. The bananas are ready to be picked.
A. c-b-a-d B. b-c-d-a C. b-c-a-d D. c-b-d-a
26. Why do farmers pick bananas when they’re green
A. Because they are always green. B. Because people like green bananas.
C. Because it’s convenient to ship. D. Because yellow bananas aren’t delicious.
Day6（10.26）
默写下列单词和短语
丢失 __________________ 6.乔装打扮 __________________
女朋友 __________________ 7.陆军 __________________
愿意的 __________________ 8.代替 __________________
人物 __________________ 9.干得好 __________________
简单的 __________________ 10.准备好做某事 __________________
完成下列习题
Learning to play an instrument can be one of the most exciting ways to spend your free time. There are many different kinds of instruments to choose from: guitar, piano, violin … There is always one that’s right for you. The following may help you make it.
____32____
First, you need to choose an instrument that you would like to learn to play. You could also think about the kind of music you’d like to play. This may be the kind of music that you also enjoy listening to.
____33____
When you finish choosing your instrument, you need to buy it. If it is very expensive, you can borrow one. Some schools will lend students instruments. Or you can buy a second-hand instrument and it’s usually much cheaper.
____34____
After you get your instrument, you should then make a learning plan. You can have personal(个人的) lessons with a music teacher or go to a music school. You can also choose to learn on your own.
____35____
After you learn to play a song for some time, you should start playing for others. It is a good idea to start with your family or friends. Then you can try to play for larger groups of people.
____36____
To become a good musician, you have to keep playing. Keep learning as much as you can and practice often. As you learn more, you will get better and better.
A. Get ready to learn.
B. Get your instrument.
C. Play for others.
D. Keep going.
E. Make a choice.