Module 9 Friendship 单元练习 （含解析）外研版八年级英语下册

Module 9 Friendship 单元练习
一、单词拼写
1. Allow me to i (介绍) my friend Miss Wood to you.
2. He s (使分开) the big eggs from the small ones last night.
3. Sarah felt l (寂寞的) when her best friend left the town.
4.There are many different kinds of food i (包括) fruit, cakes and candies.
5.I believe you will r (后悔) leaving Paris.
二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ at home last Sunday.（stay）
2. He is ______ of the three brothers. （tall）
3. There _____ many people at the cinema last night.（be）
4. Which season do you like_____，spring or autumn （well）
5. My sweater is red. What about______ （you）
6. Tom is getting _____ and______. （bad）
7 September is the _____ month of the year. （nine）
8. I _____ a new sweater last week. （buy）
9. We can sing some of the most famous ______. （song）
10. How many _____ do they have （child）
三、选择题
( )1.Lucy hurt ________ when she rode her bike to school this morning.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
( )2.—Why do you like Mrs. Brown, your math teacher
—Because she is very ________. She is never tired of explaining something to us again and again.
A. patient B. beautiful C. funny D. active
( )3.________ Eric was in great trouble, he didn't show any fear.
A. Because B. Since C. Though D. Whether
( )4.— Are you afraid of ________ at home, Linda
— No, I've grown up.
A. alone B. lonely C. being alone D. be lonely
( )5.— Will the iPhone 6 cost a lot
— I think so. Apple's ________ are usually expensive.
A. products B. suggestions C. instructions D. descriptions
( )6.—Gina, you look so ________.What's wrong with you
—I have a stomachache.
A. excited B. patient C. pale
( )7.Tom, don't go close to the horse, or it will ________ you.
A. hit B. kick C. refuse
( )8.Ted hopes the weather improves. If not, they'll have to ________ the picnic.
A. cancel B. mention C. value
( )9.—Daddy, can you come home for supper with us today
—________, but I might be a little late.
A. I'm busy B. No problem C. It's a pity
( )10.—You looked worried. What's the matter with you
—My mother hurt _________ yesterday.
A. ourselves B. herself C. myself
( )11.The parents encouraged their daughter ________ her English.
A. improving B. to improve C. improved
( )12.To ________ means to have somebody or something as a part of a whole.
A. include B. spend C. take
( )13.—Will you come to Tom's birthday party this Saturday
—I have to fly to Beijing to host a concert, So I politely refused his invitation_______.
A. said no to B. said yes to C. accepted
( )14.Colors can change our moods (情绪) and make us_____ happy or sad.
A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling
( )15.Don't mention it_____ my mother, or she will be angry.
A. of B. with C. to D. at
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文, 掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
When the doorbell rang, I ran to open the front door.
“Hello, I’m Jose, the carpenter*,” said the man who stood there.
“We’re so glad you’re here, Jose!” said my father from behind me, “I’ll show you the___1___.”
We all went into the yard and looked up to the third floor. There was a big hole there. It looked ugly. Birds and always got in and___2___made nests* there, but now Jose would___3___it with new wood.
It took Jose hours to___4___the hole so that he could fit the newly cut wood in and wouldn’t hurt any animals in it. By four o’clock, the work was done. And we were all satisfied.
As Jose was leaving, he said, “There was a monkey up there. It seemed she was___5___me. She sat on the house and shouted at me. I guess she didn’t want me to fix the hole,___6___she’ll just have to find anew nest.”
That evening, there was a strange___7___on the third floor—a monkey out there bit on the new wood! ___8___could we stop it We tried many ways, but all didn’t work. The monkey kept biting___9___it opened up a big hole in the wood Jose had just fixed.
I went outside and looked at the monkey. It got into the hole and then___10___with something in its mouth, disappearing up a tree.
I ran inside to tell everybody what I saw, “Guess what! The monkey has___11___in there!”
We all went out and watched the monkey return and get into the hole___12___. Soon it climbed down the side of the house, carrying another baby to safety. “I guess Jose didn’t get___13___out of there after all!” Dad said in a low voice.
“And to think we were mad at the monkey 14messing up Jose’s nice work,” said Mom.
“Of course she had to___15___her baby. I understand just how she feels.”
( )1 A. problem B.accident C.purpose D. result
( )2 A. pandas B.monkeys C.snakes D.ants
( )3 A .find B. test C. protect D.fill
( )4 A. clean B.discover C.wash D.move
( )5A. proud of B.worried about C.angry with D. friendly to
( )6 A . and B.but C.or D.so
( )7 A. path B.activity C.person D.noise
( )8 A.Where B.When C.How D.Why
( )9 A. after B.as C. since D. until
( )10 A.got up B.came out C. looked down D. fell down
( )11 A. treasure B. babies C. food D. friends
( )12 A. too B. early C.again D. firs
( )13 A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
( )14 A.from B.for C.against D.by
( )15 A.know B.choose C.feed D.save
五、补全对话(其中有两项多余)
A：Hi，Zheng Tao. How long have you been in this school
B：1. ________
A：Have you made any friends here
B：Yes. But Liu Yang is my best friend.
A：2. ________
B：He is a very kind boy. He is always ready to help others.
A：Really？Please give me some examples.
B：OK. You know that my English isn't very good. Once I didn't pass the English exam. 3. ________
A：What did Liu Yang do then
B：He came up to me and told me that he would help me with my English.
A：What was the result at last
B：4. ________
A：You should thank him a lot.
B：Yes. But two months ago，he moved to another city with his parents.
A：I'm sorry to hear that. But I think your friendship won't change.
B：You're right. Now we often chat by QQ. 5. ________
A：You're lucky to have such a helpful friend.
B：Thanks a lot.
A. What is Liu Yang like B. We always help each other. C. What does he look like D. I have been here for five months, Ma Jun. E. I caught up with my classmates and passed the final exam. F. I was so sad that I couldn't help crying. G. Can he speak English well
阅读理解
A
You speak，write 8 letter and make a telephone．Your words carry a message．People communicate with words．Do you think you can communicate without words A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly．Tears(眼泪)in your eyes
tell others that you are sad．
When you put up your hands in class，the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions．You shake your head.and people know you are saying“No”．You nod(点头) and people know you are sayin9“Yes”．other things can also carry messages．For example，a sign at the bus stop helps you know which bus to take．A sign on the door helps you know where to go in or out．Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the lime People can communicate in many other ways．Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas．Books，magazines，TV，radio and films all help us communicate with others．They can help us know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about．
( )1．People communicate ．
A．with words only B．in many different ways
C．with letters and drawings D.with smiles，tears and hands
( )2．Signs can carry as many as words．
A．questions B．examples C．tears and smiles D．messages
( )3．Which of the following is not talked in the passage to help us communicate with others
A．Books and magazines． B．TV and films．
C．Newspapers． D．Radio．
( )4．Communication is important because it can help you to .
A．understand the world and the people around you
B．teach each other to speak，write，read and draw
C．know what other people are thinking about
D．understand what is happening
( )5．The best title(题目)for this short passage is“ ”．
A．Signs Carry Messages B．The Important Communication
C．Words，Signs and Drawings D．Ways Of Communication
B
Judy is my friend.She is two years older than me.We go to the same school but we are not in the same class.We are like peas and carrots as we do lots of things together.We go to school together. We hang out together. And we even stayed overnight at each other's house once a week.
Last night，Judy and I talked for a long time about her worries.She told me she was a little bit nervous these days because she would take an important exam in about seven days.She and her classmates were all busy with their classes and schoolwork every day.But she was very afraid of the exam although she worked really hard.She said sometimes she felt it was like a big，black cloud hanging over her head.She was so worried about the exam that she could hardly breathe(呼吸)．
Judy also told me whenever it took her a long time to work out a problem，she would become crazy.And whenever she didn't do well in exams，she couldn't help crying.Hearing her words，I totally understood how she felt.But I said to her，“Though our school life is busy，it is also very colourful.It's best not to run away from problems.We should always try to solve them.And we should always face the trouble and difficulties with a big smile.Tomorrow is another day！”
After the long talk，she said that I was so kind to help her out and talking to me was like sharing her problems.She felt she was half way to solving her problems just by talking to me.
( )6. The writer and Judy .
A. are of the same age
B. are in the same class
C. are in the same school
D. have the same hobby
()7. In this passage，the underlined words “peas and carrots” mean “ ”．
A. close friends B. green vegetables
C. the same life D. different hobbies
()8. When Judy didn't do well in the exam， .
A. she would cry
B. she would get angry with herself
C. she would ask the teacher for help
D. she would do nothing
()9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Relations between the writer and Judy are getting worse.
B. Sometimes Judy could not breathe because she was ill.
C. The writer advised Judy to run away from problems.
D. Judy would have an exam in about a week.
()10. We can find the passage in the part of a magazine.
A. Sports B. Science
C. Education D. Shopping
七、任务型阅读
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God's way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. (A)Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can't be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things can't always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. Sally says there are some steps to be friends again: (B)Tell him or her how you are feeling; say you’re your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
1. How do we choose a friend
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How many steps can be done to be friends again
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3. 请把文中A处画线部分翻译成汉语。
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4. 请把文中B处画线部分翻译成汉语。
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5. 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
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一、 1. introduce 2. separated 3. lonely 4. including 5. regret 二、 1. stayed 2. the tallest 3. were 4. better 5. yours 6. worse; worse 7. ninth 8. bought 9. songs 10. children 三、 1. D 解析：“hurt oneself”表示“伤到自己”，Lucy 伤到了她自己，用“herself”。 2. A 解析：“patient”有耐心的，老师不厌其烦地给学生讲解，说明很有耐心。 3. C 解析：“Though”尽管，引导让步状语从句，尽管 Eric 处于困境，但他不害怕。 4. C 解析：“be afraid of doing sth.”害怕做某事，“alone”独自的，“lonely”孤独的，此处指独自在家，用“being alone”。 5. A 解析：“products”产品，苹果的产品通常很贵。 6. C 解析：“pale”苍白的，看起来脸色苍白可能是不舒服。 7. B 解析：“kick”踢，马可能会踢人。 8. A 解析：“cancel”取消，如果天气不好就得取消野餐。 9. B 解析：“No problem”没问题，表示可以回家吃晚饭。 10. B 解析：“hurt oneself”，妈妈伤到了她自己，用“herself”。 11. B 解析：“encourage sb. to do sth.”鼓励某人做某事。 12. A 解析：“include”包括。 13. A 解析：“refuse his invitation”拒绝他的邀请，即对邀请说不。 14. A 解析：“make sb. do sth.”让某人做某事，用动词原形“feel”。 15. C 解析：“mention sth. to sb.”向某人提及某事。 四、 1. A 解析：父亲带木匠看问题所在，“problem”问题。 2. B 解析：后文提到猴子，所以这里是猴子在洞里做窝。 3. D 解析：“fill”填充，用新木头把洞填上。 4. A 解析：清理洞以便安装新木头，“clean”清理。 5. C 解析：猴子对木匠修补洞的行为不满，所以是生气，“angry with”对......生气。 6. B 解析：猴子不想木匠补洞，但是它得找新窝，表转折用“but”。 7. D 解析：有奇怪的声音，“noise”声音。 8. C 解析：怎么阻止它，“How”如何。 9. D 解析：猴子一直咬直到咬出一个大洞，“until”直到。 10. B 解析：猴子进洞然后嘴里叼着东西出来，“came out”出来。 11. B 解析：后文提到带着另一只小猴子，所以是有宝宝，“babies”宝宝。 12. C 解析：猴子又回到洞里，“again”再次。 13. C 解析：否定句用“anything”，表示没有把任何东西弄出来。 14. B 解析：因为弄乱了木匠的工作而生气，“for”因为。 15. D 解析：猴子要救自己的宝宝，“save”拯救。 五、 1. D 2. A 3. F 4. E 5. B 六、 A 1. B 解析：文章提到人们可以通过多种方式交流，不只是语言，A 选项错误，B 选项正确。 2. D 解析：标志和语言一样能传递信息，A 选项“questions”问题，B 选项“examples”例子，C 选项“tears and smiles”眼泪和微笑，均不符合，D 选项“messages”信息，符合。 3. C 解析：文章提到了书籍、杂志、电视、广播和电影能帮助交流，没有提到报纸，C 选项符合。 4. A 解析：交流重要是因为能帮助理解世界和周围的人，A 选项正确。B 选项“teach each other to speak, write, read and draw”教彼此说、写、读和画，C 选项“know what other people are thinking about”知道别人在想什么，D 选项“understand what is happening”理解正在发生的事，都不全面。 5. D 解析：文章主要讲交流的方式，D 选项“Ways Of Communication”交流的方式，符合。 B 6. C 解析：文章开头提到“We go to the same school but we are not in the same class.”，C 选项正确。 7. A 解析：“peas and carrots”表示关系亲密，像亲密的朋友，A 选项正确。 8. A 解析：文章提到“whenever she didn't do well in exams, she couldn't help crying.”，A 选项正确。 9. D 解析：A 选项关系没有变差，B 选项是因为担心考试而呼吸困难，不是生病，C 选项作者建议面对问题，不是逃避，D 选项 Judy 大约一周后有考试，正确。 10. C 解析：文章关于朋友间的交流和解决问题，属于教育方面，C 选项正确。 七、 1. A good friend should be kind and patient. 2. Three. 3. 萨莉说寻找友谊就像种树。 4. 告诉他/她你的感受；说你的朋友做错了，并解释你为什么这样做或那样做。 5. How to Find and Keep Friendship