Module 9 Friendship 同步练习 （含解析）外研版八年级英语下册

Module 9 Friendship 同步练习
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．Our math teacher can e every question to us very clearly．
2．The old man sat in s and said nothing．
3．I don’t know w you like the flowers or not．
4．He invited her to his birthday party but she (拒绝)．
5．I’m new here and the classmates in my class don’t (信任)me．
二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ at home last Sunday.（stay）
2. He is ______ of the three brothers. （tall）
3. There _____ many people at the cinema last night.（be）
4. Which season do you like_____，spring or autumn （well）
5. My sweater is red. What about______ （you）
6. Tom is getting _____ and______. （bad）
7. September is the _____ month of the year. （nine）
8. I _____ a new sweater last week. （buy）
9 We can sing some of the most famous ______. （song）
10. How many _____ do they have （child）
三、单项选择
(　　)1. The little girl treats her dog ________ her closest friend.
A. as B. to C. for D. by
(　　)2. I have to make breakfast for five people, ________ me.
A. include B. including C. included D. to include
(　　)3. I had trouble learning English. I asked the teacher for help and he gave me many useful ________.
A. advice B. suggestions C. information D. messages
(　　)4. Our country encourages more students ________ football. Now many football clubs have been set up in schools.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. will play
(　　)5. These foreigners are practicing ________ Chinese.
A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D. speaks
(　　)6. He asked her to marry him but she ________.
A. refused B. agreed C. promised D. answered
(　　)7. —Who bought the birthday cake for you
—Oh! My daughter made it by______.
A. himself B. itself C. herself D. myself
(　　)8. —When did he ________ the swimming club
—Last year.
A. attend B. join C. join in D. take part in
(　　)9. The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge(港珠澳大桥), ________ seacrossing bridge in the world, was opened on October 24, 2018.
A. long B. the longest C. longer D. longest
(　　)10. —I wonder ________.
—I'm not sure, but I hope so. It has been dry for two months.
A. if it will rain tomorrow B. why it doesn't rain
C. when the rain will stop D. how long the rain will last
(　　)11. Every kid likes Ms Chen because she is patient ____ them.
A. of B. about C. with D. for
(　　)12. Lisa feels sure of ____. She thinks she can feed the birds well.
A. she B. hers C. her D. herself
(　　)13. Mark ____ me to an American girl at the party. We became friends soon.
A. accepted B. chose C. introduced D. invited
(　　)14. ─Can you hear the girl ____ in the room
─Yes, her voice sounds beautiful.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings
(　　)15. The math teacher came in, ____ a smile ____ his face.
A. on; with B. with; on C. with; in D. and; on
(　　)16. The old man often feels ____because his children live far away.
A. crazy B. lonely C. alone D. sleepy
(　　)17. —What did he say in his letter Is everything OK with his father
—No idea. He didn't ____ his parents in the letter.
A. like B. notice C. mention D. miss
(　　)18. My brother ____ to move the heavy box，so I moved it myself.
A. reminded B. refused C. agreed D. considered
(　　)19. Do you know ____ Mr Green will come or not
A. where B. who C. what D. whether
(　　)20. —Do you know ____？
—At 9：00 tomorrow morning.
A. when the video meeting began
B. when did the video meeting begin
C. when the video meeting will begin
D. when will the video meeting begin
四、完形填空
Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with my friends in a __1__ restaurant. Many arrived earlier and waited outside the restaurant. As I was on the roadside, a homeless man approached me and__2__money. I let him know I didn't have any cash(现金)with me. With a quiet smile on his face, he moved on.
Just then a friend arrived and called out，“Happy Birthday！” Hearing this, the man turned and asked, “Hey, man, it's your birthday？” “Yes，” I said. He walked__3__， smiled and said, “Happy Birthday！” I was not __4__ ready for what happened next. He took out a dollar from his dirty bag, and gave it to me, saying，“Here man, take this. Happy Birthday！”That's__5__. I expected he was making a joke!
Although I__6__deeply by his generosity(慷慨), accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing for me. I felt very uncomfortable. __7__ I replied, “Thank you, but. . . ” Looking directly into my eyes, he said, “The world is so good to me. Every night, I always end up with a place to sleep and enough food to eat. Please take this. ” I held out my hand__8__thinking twice, saying, “Thank you. ”
This was one of my__9__life lessons—however poor we may feel, we always have something valuable to share with others. From then on I often helped people in need and treated everyone with kindness and__10__， spreading love and joy everywhere I went.
(　　)1. A. two floors　 B. two floors
C. two floor's　　 D. two floor
(　　)2. A. asked for　　 B. looked for
C. paid for　　 D. cared for
(　　)3. A. down　　 B. along C. back　　 D. ahead
(　　)4. A. completely B. wisely C. hardly　　 D. simply
(　　)5. A. enjoyable　　 B. lucky C. impolite　　 D. amazing
(　　)6. A. moved　　 B. was moved
C. was moving　　 D. am moved
(　　)7. A. But　　 B. As C. So　　 D. Since
(　　)8. A. with　　 B. in C. without　　 D. for
(　　)9. A. great　　 B. greatest C. bad　　 D. worst
(　　)10. A. fame　　 B. warmth C. disbelief　　 D. power
五、补全对话（有两项多余）
A. I have a problem with my mother. B. Can you leave a message C. I explained to her that I did my best, but she refused to listen to me. D. Would you please ask him to give me a call E. Be patient with her and tell her you will find out the reason. F. This is John speaking. G. My mother blamed (责备) me because she thought I didn't work hard.
A: Hello, may I speak to John
B: Hello. ①_____ You sound a little sad. Why
A: Yes, I feel very sad. I hope you can help me.
B: Don't worry. How can I help you
A: ②_____
B: Oh, what happened to you
A: I got bad grades in the exam. ③_____ So I ran away from my home.
B: Tell me whether you tried your best. If you did so, you should tell her.
A: Yes. ④_____ I don't know what to do now.
B: First of all, you shouldn't run away from home. ⑤_____ And you should promise to work harder.
A: I see. I'll talk to her and ask her for some useful suggestions. Thanks a lot.
B: No problem. Bye.
A: Bye.
六、阅读理解
Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania in the US said parents should consider changing the diet of children instead of pushing them to go to bed, There are some studies on the relationship between diet and intelligence*.
The researchers asked 541 school children aged between nine and eleven to fill in a survey about how much fish they ate and then tested their IQ. Their parents were then asked about kids’ sleep quality*. The result showed increasing fish consumption* led to better quality of sleep.
What’s more, the team found that children who ate fish weekly scored 4.8 points higher in the IQ tests than those who seldom or never ate fish, Those whose meals sometimes included fish scored 3.3 points higher.
The study in the past has shown that the omega-3 found in fish can improve intelligence and sleep. It was the first time that all three had been connected together. However, from the new study, the scientists believe that better sleep produced by omega-3 helps improve IQ rather than the omega-3 itself.
“If fish improves sleep, that is great. We can change the diet of the children. Because doing that can be a lot easier than pushing children about going to bed. If it also improves intelligence, like we’ve seen here, that is even better. It’s a double hit.” said Professor Adrian Raine.
Dr Jennifer Martin added, children should start eating fish by at least the age of two. Then, slowly add more fish into the diet, especially in a culture where fish is not as commonly served or smelled. That’s because it can make fish more acceptable. If children are not used to it, they may shy away from it.”
Eating fish certainly has such excellent health benefits. It should be popularized and increased.
( )1.Which of the following about the study is TURE
A.541 parents in total took the IQ tests.
B. Eating fish fails to improve sleep quality.
C.Some kids aged from 9 to ll were surveyed.
D.People who sometimes eat fish scored worst
( )2.From the new study, the scientists believe___________.
A.omega-3 itself makes intelligence improve
B.high sleep quality is the key to help improve IQ
C.going to bed early can improve sleep quality
D. omega-3 makes people often wake up at night
( )3.What does “doing that”in paragraph 5 refer to
A.Changing the diet of children. B.Buying a comfortable bed
C.Having intelligence classes. D.Taking the IQ tests weekly
( )4. What is the advice from Dr Jennifer Martin to parents
A.Ask kids to eat fish before sleeping every day.
B.Introduce some good points of eating fish to kids.
C. Start to add fish into kids’ diet after the age of two.
D. Let kids eat fish early to make them accept it easily.
七、任务型阅读。
Everyone wants to own the friendship, because without a friend, the world is like a desert. The friendship is thought very important. Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is one of the causes why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning the following rules.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out, and you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you share your ideas and feelings. These can be valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. In fact, good friendship will just not easily last. That is to say, you must give as much as you take, or friendship will die away.
1. Is it easy to keep a good friendship
____________________________________________________________________.
2. What are the three rules to be a good friend
____________________________________________________________________.
3. Which is the base of friendship among the three rules
____________________________________________________________________.
4. How do you let your friends know you
___________________________________________________________________.
5. In what way can you keep friendships long
____________________________________________________________________.
一、 1. explain 2. silence 3. whether 4. refused 5. trust 二、 1. stayed 2. the tallest 3. were 4. better 5. yours 6. worse; worse 7. ninth 8. bought 9. songs 10. children 三、 1. A 解析：treat...as... 把......当作...... 2. B 解析：including 是介词，意为“包括”。 3. B 解析：many useful suggestions 许多有用的建议，advice 是不可数名词。 4. C 解析：encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。 5. B 解析：practice doing sth. 练习做某事。 6. A 解析：refuse 拒绝；agree 同意；promise 承诺；answer 回答。根据语境选 A。 7. C 解析：by oneself 独自，女儿是女性，用 herself。 8. B 解析：join 表示加入某个组织、团体等；join in 表示参加活动；attend 表示出席会议、讲座等；take part in 表示参加活动并在其中发挥作用。加入俱乐部用 join。 9. B 解析：the longest 最长的，形容词最高级前加 the。 10. A 解析：根据答语不确定但希望下雨，可知是询问明天是否会下雨，用 if 引导宾语从句。 11. C 解析：be patient with 对......有耐心。 12. D 解析：feel sure of oneself 对自己有信心。 13. C 解析：introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人。 14. C 解析：hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事。 15. B 解析：with a smile on his face 脸上带着微笑。 16. B 解析：lonely 孤独的；alone 独自的。感到孤独用 lonely。 17. C 解析：mention 提及。 18. B 解析：refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事。 19. D 解析：whether...or not 是否。 20. C 解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据答语可知用一般将来时。 四、 1. D 解析：two-floor 两层的，作定语修饰名词。 2. A 解析：ask for 索要；look for 寻找；pay for 支付；care for 关心。 3. C 解析：walk back 走回来。 4. A 解析：completely 完全地；wisely 明智地；hardly 几乎不；simply 简单地。 5. D 解析：amazing 令人惊讶的。 6. B 解析：be moved 被感动，此处用一般过去时。 7. C 解析：so 所以。 8. C 解析：without thinking twice 毫不犹豫。 9. B 解析：one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，greatest 最大的。 10. B 解析：warmth 温暖；fame 名声；disbelief 怀疑；power 力量。 五、 1. F 2. A 3. G 4. C 5. E 六、 1. C 解析：根据“The researchers asked 541 school children aged between nine and eleven to fill in a survey...”可知 C 选项正确。 2. B 解析：根据“However, from the new study, the scientists believe that better sleep produced by omega-3 helps improve IQ rather than the omega-3 itself.”可知 B 选项正确。 3. A 解析：根据“If fish improves sleep, that is great. We can change the diet of the children.”可知 doing that 指的是改变孩子的饮食。 4. D 解析：根据“Dr Jennifer Martin added, children should start eating fish by at least the age of two...”可知 D 选项正确。 七、 1. No, it isn't. 2. Honesty, generosity and understanding. 3. Honesty. 4. By sharing your ideas and feelings. 5. By giving as much as you take.