Module 9 Friendship 单元自测 （含解析）2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语下册

Module 9 Friendship 单元自测
一、根据汉语提示写出单词
1.I think health is a kind of _________ (财富).
2.If you want to make friends with him, you should _________(信任)him.
3.Little Tom can't understand the passage; please _________ (解释)it to him.
4.Mrs. Brown lives with her son However, she still feels __________ (孤独的) in the city.
5.Our teachers ___________ (对待) us as their own kids.
二、从方框内选择单词并用其适当形式填空, 有两项多余
she, silent, trust, lonely, separate, introduce, refuse
1. Tom makes friends quickly at school, so he never feels ________ in a new environment.
2. Some children ________ to eat at all and others eat too much.
3. My sister enjoyed ________ in the zoo last week.
4. We got ________ when Henry moved to another city.
5. After a short ________, our new English teacher started her class with a song.
三、选择题
( )1．Could you say it again I can’t understand you are talking about．
A．how B．when C．what D．which
( )2．--I want to know ．
--Sorry．I’ve no idea．But she was here just now．
A．where is Ann B．where Ann is
C．where was Ann D．where Ann was
( )3．Zhu Zhiwen was usual farmer several years ago．But now he is famous singer．He can play piano．
A．an，a，the B．a，a，the C．an，a，／ D．a，a，／
( )4．Her mother is patient children．
A．in B．for C．to D．with
( )5．I saw the teacher the classroom．
A．entered B．entered into C．enter D．enter into
( )6．The girl is afraid out alone at night．
A．to go B．going C．goes D．of go
( )7．I don’t know he stays at home or not．
A．if B．whether C．why D．how
( )8．I’m not sure she is Mary．
A．that B．why C．if D．who
( )9．I don’t feel when I stay at home ．
A．lonely，alone B．alone，lonely
C．lonely，lonely D．alone，alone
( )10．--May I borrow your dictionary，Sandy
-- ．But you have to return it this afternoon．
A．No problem B．I'm sorry C．I hope not D．I’m not sure
( )11．He has given many useful to us．
A．suggestion B．suggestions C．advices D．advice
( )12．--I feel stressed from time to time．Could you give me some advice
-- sharing your worries with your parents
A．Why don’t you B．How about
C．Why not D．Would you like
( )13．--Hello．May I speak to Tom
--Tom Sorry， ．
A．hold the line B．wait a minute，please
C．he isn’t here right now D．this is Tom speaking
( )14．I regretted friends like him．
A．to make B．making C．makes D．make
( )15．--What did you think of his smile
--His smile made me ．
A．feel happy B．to feel happy C．feel happily D．to feel happily
四、中英文词组互译。
1. 拍照 ____________ 6. 主修 ____________
2. 庭院旧货出售 ____________ 7. 一天的假 ____________
3. 把……加到……上 ____________ 8. 玩得高兴 ____________
4. 打开 ____________ 9. 世界纪录 ____________
5. 切碎 ____________ 10. 举例 ____________
五、完形填空
My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.
Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is__1__and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often__2__that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(更苗条的).
Connie is positive(乐观的)even when things go__3__. Last week she got her examination__4__， which were not very good. I thought she was going to be__5__. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class，__6__teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.
Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family__7__her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地)laugh__8__. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel__9__.
I think my__10__with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.
（ ）1. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly
（ ）2. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask
（ ）3. A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting
（ ）4. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results
（ ）5. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad
（ ）6. A. although B. if C. before D. even though
（ ）7. A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches
（ ）8. A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together
（ ）9. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier
（ ）10. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habit
六、补全对话
A. I'm not good at writing letters. B. How about saying sorry to them C. It's difficult to talk with them. D. I am really stressed out. E. Thanks for your advice. F. You are very kind. G. My parents always want me to be No1.
A: You look sad. What's the matter
B: ①___________
A: Can you tell me why
B: ②___________
A: Why don't you talk with them Tell them to be confident of you.
B: I don't want to talk with them. ③___________
A: Then try to write a letter to them.
B: It's not easy. ④___________
A: And you can also ask our teachers for help.
B: Yes. I'll try that. ⑤___________
A: You're welcome.
阅读理解
A
Two years ago, my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school. As I had few friends there, I felt lonely. Then I met Tony. The first time I saw him, he was standing in the centre of a group of students, telling jokes. The children around laughed from time to time. Tony knew about my problem. He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies. We soon became good friends.
About a year ago, however, Tony's father was killed in an accident. As a result, his family had to move to a small house, and Tony changed into a different person. He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies. Several times, I invited him to go out and play basketball with me, but he refused. I wanted to help him, but I didn't know what to do.
Then something strange happened in my class. Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags.
Last Friday, just before the P. E. lesson, I went back to the classroom
running shoes I would use. The door was half-open when I went in. To my astonishment, I saw Tony was searching one of my classmates' schoolbags. I was shocked…
(　　)1. Why did they become friends
A. Because Tony helped him do his homework.
B. Because Tony was kind to him.
C. Because Tony liked playing basketball.
D. Because Tony told jokes.
(　　)2. How did the writer feel when he saw Tony's change
A. He felt angry. B. He felt surprise.
C. He felt unhappy. D. He felt worried.
(　　)3. The underlined word “astonishment” means “____”.
A. sadness B. surprise
C. disappointment D. joy
B
It just hadn’t been a very good week. On Tuesday, Sam’s father lost his job. Then on Wednesday, Sam’s mother was told that the rent* on their house was going up. Now it was Friday, and Sam received an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party.
Sam knew Rosa from Adventure Club. He knew he would enjoy Rosa’s party, but he didn’t want to go without a gift. What could he possibly buy her with the little bit of money he had Sam knew he couldn’t ask Mom or Dad for any money—not this week!
Later that afternoon, Sam noticed a second-hand book sale going on. He went there and had a quick look. Two book caught his eye. The first was a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods, and the second was a book about women explorers*. “Rosa would like these.“ Sam thought, “but would it be tacky to give her second-hand books for her birthday ”
Sam decided that a second-hand gift was better than no gift at all. She would probably like it. With his last dollar. Sam bought the books and went home. He felt a little better.
The party was on Saturday. Rosa opened all her gifts and thanked everyone for the nice things they had given her. She paused* when she opened Sam’s gift, which made him wonder if she liked the books, but nothing was said.
When Sam got home he opened his e-mail and found this note from Rosa.
Dear Sam,
Of all the gift is I received today, yours was the nicest. How did you know I would love a book about women explorers and a cookbook of Puerto Rican foods Now I have something to read that will inspire* me to follow my dream of becoming an adventurer and I have a book that I can share with my grandmother She is getting older and wants to be sure her granddaughter knows how to make the wonderful foods of Puerto Rico. Thank you so much.
Love,
Rosa
The week turned out to be a good one after all.
( )4. Why did Sam buy second-hand books as gifts for Rosa
A.Rosa likes reading second-hand books.
B.He couldn’t afford anything expensive.
C. He always collected second-hand gifts.
D. Rosa was so kind that she would accept any gift.
( )5. What does the underlined word tacky mean in the passage
A.showing the bad taste B. showing great respect
C. showing the sadness D. showing the care
( )6. What can be inferred from the passage
A. Rosa wrote the email to Sam to show that her was very polite.
B. Rosa felt surprised and disappointed when she opened Sam’s gift.
C. Rosa has been an adventurer with the help of Sam's second-hand book.
D. Rosa was the most satisfied with the gift and she thanked Sam by email.
7. How would Sam feel after reading the email (请用约 40 词回答)
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一、 1. wealth 2. trust 3. explain 4. lonely 5. treat 二、 1. lonely 2. refuse 3. herself 4. separated 5. silence 三、 1. C 解析：“understand”后接宾语从句，从句中“talking about”缺少宾语，用“what”，故选 C。 2. B 解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除 A、C；根据语境，问的是安现在在哪里，用一般现在时，故选 B。 3. B 解析：“usual”以辅音音素开头，用“a”；“famous”以辅音音素开头，用“a”；“play the piano”表示“弹钢琴”，故选 B。 4. D 解析：“be patient with”表示“对......有耐心”，故选 D。 5. C 解析：“see sb. do sth.”表示“看见某人做某事”，“enter”表示“进入”，其后不加“into”，故选 C。 6. A 解析：“be afraid to do sth.”表示“害怕做某事”，故选 A。 7. B 解析：“whether...or not”表示“是否”，故选 B。 8. C 解析：“if”表示“是否”，“I’m not sure if...”表示“我不确定是否......”，故选 C。 9. A 解析：“feel lonely”表示“感到孤独”，“alone”表示“独自”，故选 A。 10. A 解析：“No problem.”表示“没问题”，同意借字典，故选 A。 11. B 解析：“many”后接可数名词复数，“suggestion”的复数是“suggestions”，“advice”是不可数名词，故选 B。 12. B 解析：“How about doing sth.”表示“做某事怎么样”，故选 B。 13. C 解析：A 选项“hold the line”表示“别挂断”；B 选项“wait a minute, please”表示“请等一下”；C 选项“he isn’t here right now”表示“他现在不在这儿”；D 选项“this is Tom speaking”表示“我是汤姆”。根据语境，应该是汤姆现在不在，故选 C。 14. B 解析：“regret doing sth.”表示“后悔做过某事”，故选 B。 15. A 解析：“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”，“feel”是系动词，后接形容词，故选 A。 四、 1. take photos 2. yard sale 3. add...to... 4. turn on 5. cut up 6. major in 7. a day off 8. have a good time 9. world record 10. for example 五、 1. B 解析：根据“looks like a doll”可知她很漂亮，故选 B。 2. A 解析：人们经常认为我比她大，故选 A。 3. A 解析：“go wrong”表示“出问题，出错”，故选 A。 4. D 解析：“examination results”表示“考试成绩”，故选 D。 5. C 解析：成绩不好应该会伤心，故选 C。 6. B 解析：如果老师有空，她会去请教，故选 B。 7. B 解析：每个人都喜欢她，故选 B。 8. D 解析：听到她笑，你也会一起笑，故选 D。 9. A 解析：让我感觉更好，故选 A。 10. C 解析：我和康妮的友谊很珍贵，故选 C。 六、 1. D 解析：根据上文“What's the matter ”可知此处应说明自己的烦恼，D 选项“I am really stressed out.”符合语境。 2. G 解析：解释自己压力大的原因，G 选项“My parents always want me to be No1.”符合。 3. C 解析：说明不想和父母交流的原因，C 选项“It's difficult to talk with them.”符合。 4. A 解析：解释不想写信的原因，A 选项“I'm not good at writing letters.”符合。 5. E 解析：对对方的建议表示感谢，E 选项“Thanks for your advice.”符合。 七、 A 1. B 解析：根据“Tony knew about my problem. He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies. We soon became good friends.”可知托尼对他很好，所以他们成为了朋友，故选 B。 2. D 解析：根据“I wanted to help him, but I didn't know what to do.”可知作者看到托尼的变化很担心，故选 D。 3. B 解析：“astonishment”表示“惊讶”，与“surprise”意思相近，故选 B。 B 4. B 解析：根据“Sam knew he couldn’t ask Mom or Dad for any money—not this week!”可知山姆买不起贵的礼物，所以买了二手书，故选 B。 5. A 解析：“tacky”表示“俗气的，没品位的”，A 选项“showing the bad taste”符合，故选 A。 6. D 解析：根据邮件内容可知罗莎对礼物很满意，并通过邮件感谢了山姆，故选 D。 7. Sam would feel very happy and relieved. He would know that his second-hand gift was well-received and appreciated by Rosa.