Module 1 同步练习（含解析）2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语 下册

Module 1
一、单项填空
（ ）1.My sister is 　　　　shy when she speaks to others.
A.few B.a bit
C.a few D.bit
（ ）2.The 　　　　news made him 　　　　. He didn’t fall asleep until midnight.
A.excited; excited B.exciting; exciting
C.exciting; excited D.excited; exciting
（ ）3.—I always felt 　　　　when speaking in front of others.
—Take it easy and be brave.
A.surprised B.nervous
C.interested D.different
（ ）4.—What does your brother look like
—　　　　.
A.He likes watching TV
B.He is a worker in a factory
C.He is very tall and strong
D.He plays basketball every day
（ ）5.—Thanks 　　　　our government, we can play sports on the new playground.
—That’s for sure! And we’ll have a sports meeting 　　　　one month.
A.for; in B.to; in
C.for; after D.to; after
（ ）6.—I hear Mr Green is your new teacher. 　　　　
—He is very friendly but a little strict.
A.What does he like
B.What is he like
C.What does he look like
D.How does he look
二、单词拼写，根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
I will _____(尝试)to finish this work by myself.
Linda likes _____(曲奇饼)very much
I’d like sweet food. Please give me some apple_____(馅饼)
There are three pieces of ______(比萨饼)on the table.
It ______(听起来) like a good idea.
The boy _____(看起来) shy.
The strawberry jam ______(尝起来)sweet.
You should go to the dentist(牙科医生) to check your ______(牙齿)
The last dish is _______(做完了).
10.The food ______(闻起来) delicious.
三、用适当的介词填空
1.We arrived 　　　　the airport at 6:00 am.
2.Mary is a tall girl 　　　　short fair hair.
3.Tom plays basketball well and we are proud　　　　 him.
4.—How often do you hear 　　　　your brother
—Once a month.
5.Sally is afraid 　　　　climbing up so high.
6.This poem sounds 　　　　a wonderful song.
7.How do you feel 　　　　staying with a foreign family during the holiday
8.I am very excited 　　　　going to America.
四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子或对话，每空一词。
1. 现在我的蛋糕做好了。
My cake ________ ________ now.
2. 我买了一台新电脑。你想试试吗？
I bought a new computer. Do you want ________ ________ ________ ________
3. 我们用耳朵听。
We listen ________ ________ ________.
4. 我们学校的图书馆有许多不同的书。
There are ________ ________ ________ books in our school library.
5. 现在我妈妈在做一个苹果馅饼。
My mother ________ ________ ________ apple ________ now.
6. 你确信他明天会来吗？
________ you ________ he will come tomorrow
7. 恐怕今天我完成不了这项工作。
I ________ ________ I can’t finish the work today.
8. ——在顶上的是什么？
——是奶酪。
—What is that ________ ________
—That’s cheese.
五、根据短文内容，用括号内单词的恰当形式填空。
Mrs Li has a small garden. She grows some vegetables in it. When summer comes, they (1)___________ (look) very nice and fresh. One evening, Mrs Li looked at her vegetables and said, “Tomorrow I will (2)___________ (pick) them and then cook them.”But the next morning, her daughter ran into the house and said, “Mum, come (3)___________ (quick)! Some ducks of our neighbour (邻居) are eating our vegetables!” When she arrived, the ducks ate up all of vegetables! Mrs Li (4)___________ (feel) sad. Her neighbour was really sorry. few days later before Thanksgiving Day, her neighbour gave Mrs Li a box. In it was a fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with (5)___________(this) three words, “Enjoy your vegetables!”
六、根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
A: What are we going to have for dinner, Mum
B: (1) ________
A: I think we should have some meat for dinner. Eating only vegetables is boring.
B: (2) ________
A: But I like meat. I don’t like vegetables very much.
B: OK. I’ll make a dish (一盘菜) with meat.
A: Thank you, Mum.
B: (3) ________
A: I had some noodles.
B: (4) ________
A: It tasted salty. (5) ________
B: We’d better not eat food with too much salt.
A. How did it taste B. I think the cook put too much salt in it. C. What did you have for lunch at school D. But vegetables are good for your health. E. I’m going to make tomato soup.
七、短文改错。
Sometimes it may be hard to tell others that you're feel sad or 1.____
worried. But when you keep these feelings in your heart2._____
and don't talk about them with others, you may fall ill at last!
You can talk with someone who care a lot about you, 3._____
like your mum or dad, and then you may feel best. 4._____
Now you're not alone with your problems or worries. And if you 5._____
don't want to talk with your parents, what should you do It is better to
find other trusty adult可信任的成年人）,like a teacher at school 6._____
Maybe this person can help you talk with your parents on your 7._____
problems. Once you know who you can talk to,you should choose a time and place to talk. If it's difficult for you say what you think,8._____
write it up on a piece of paper. If the person can't understand what you mean right away, try to say it in a different way or give a example.10._____
You may feel nervous about sharing your feelings, but you should remember it's necessary to share feelings when you need help.
八、任务型阅读。
Bob and I live in the same building．His room is on the tenth floor，but mine is on the ninth floor．He is kind but careless，and sometimes gets into trouble．
Last Friday afternoon，the young man went to a wild island to spend his holiday with his friends．They swam in the river，went fishing，played the guitar．They had a good time．Three days later，they decided to come back to the bank．Unfortunately，their boat hit a rock and soon went down．They were all in danger．With a villager's help，all of them were out of danger．They didn't come back until midnight．The young man was too hungry and quite tired．So he wished to get home as soon as possible．But the lift didn't work．He had to walk upstairs．He stopped by my door and took out a key．Of course，he could not open the door．He tried it again and again，but failed．He became angry and shouted，"I'll cut you down with a knife!"
The noise woke me up and I opened the door．I understood at once what was happening and said，"You are trying to open a wrong door，Bob．"
"Sorry，I can't agree with you，Mike!" he shouted，"It's my room．You have entered it by mistake!"
1. On which floor is Bob’s room
2. Did they have a good time on the island
3. How long did they stay on the island
4. How did Bob go upstairs
5. Who opened the door by mistake, Bob or Mike
以下是答案及解析： 一、单项填空 1. B （“a bit”意为“有点儿”，可修饰形容词，“shy”是形容词，“a bit shy”表示“有点儿害羞”。A 选项“few”修饰可数名词复数；C 选项“a few”修饰可数名词复数；D 选项“bit”单独使用不正确） 2. C （“exciting”修饰物，表示“令人兴奋的”；“excited”修饰人，表示“感到兴奋的”。“news”是物，用“exciting”；“him”是人，用“excited”） 3. B （根据“Take it easy and be brave.”可知，在别人面前说话时感到紧张。A 选项“surprised”意为“惊讶的”；C 选项“interested”意为“感兴趣的”；D 选项“different”意为“不同的”） 4. C （问句“What does your brother look like ”是询问外貌。A 选项“He likes watching TV”回答喜好；B 选项“He is a worker in a factory”回答职业；D 选项“He plays basketball every day”回答日常活动） 5. B （“thanks to”表示“多亏，由于”；“in + 一段时间”表示“在一段时间之后”，用于一般将来时。“after + 时间点”表示“在某个时间点之后”） 6. B （“What is he like ”可以询问人的性格、品质等；A 选项“What does he like ”询问喜欢什么；C 选项“What does he look like ”询问外貌；D 选项“How does he look ”表达不正确） 二、单词拼写 1. try （“try to do sth.”表示“尝试做某事”） 2. cookies （“cookie”的复数形式） 3. pies （“apple pie”的复数形式） 4. pizzas （“pizza”的复数形式） 5. sounds （主语是“It”，第三人称单数，动词用“sounds”） 6. looks （主语是“the boy”，第三人称单数，动词用“looks”） 7. tastes （主语是“jam”，不可数名词，动词用“tastes”） 8. teeth （“tooth”的复数形式） 9. done （“be done”表示“完成”） 10. smells （主语是“food”，不可数名词，动词用“smells”） 三、用适当的介词填空 1. at （“arrive at + 小地点”，“airport”是小地点） 2. with （“with”表示“具有，带有”） 3. of （“be proud of”表示“为......感到骄傲”） 4. from （“hear from”表示“收到......的来信；听到......的消息”） 5. of （“be afraid of”表示“害怕......”） 6. like （“sound like”表示“听起来像”） 7. about （“feel about”表示“对......的感觉”） 8. about （“be excited about”表示“对......感到兴奋”） 四、根据汉语意思完成英语句子或对话 1. is done （“be done”表示“完成”） 2. to have a try （“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，“have a try”表示“试一试”） 3. with our ears （“with”表示“用”） 4. many different kinds of （“many different kinds of”表示“许多不同种类的”） 5. is making an; pie （“be doing”表示正在进行的动作，“make an apple pie”表示“做一个苹果馅饼”） 6. Are; sure （“be sure”表示“确信”） 7. am afraid （“be afraid”表示“害怕”） 8. on top （“on top”表示“在顶部”） 五、根据短文内容，用括号内单词的恰当形式填空 1. looked （根据“When summer comes”可知，用一般过去时） 2. pick （“will + 动词原形”） 3. quickly （“quick”的副词形式“quickly”修饰动词“come”） 4. felt （根据语境，用一般过去时） 5. these （“words”是复数，用“these”修饰） 六、根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话 1. E （根据上文提问“晚饭吃什么”，E 选项“我打算做西红柿汤”符合） 2. D （根据上文提到想吃肉，B 选项说蔬菜对健康有益，符合语境） 3. C （根据下文回答“我吃了一些面条”，可知问的是午饭吃了什么） 4. A （根据下文回答“尝起来咸”，可知问的是味道如何） 5. B （解释面条咸的原因） 七、短文改错 1. 去掉“feel” （“be + 形容词”，“feel”多余） 2. √ （此句无误） 3. care → cares （先行词是“someone”，定语从句中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式） 4. best → better （“feel better”表示“感觉更好”） 5. √ （此句无误） 6. trusty → trustworthy （“trusty”表示“可信赖的”，常用“trustworthy”） 7. on → about （“talk about sth.”表示“谈论某事”） 8. for you → for you to （“It's + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”） 9. a → an （“example”以元音音素开头，用“an”） 10. √ （此句无误） 八、任务型阅读 1. Bob's room is on the tenth floor. 2. Yes, they did. 3. They stayed on the island for three days. 4. Bob walked upstairs. 5. Bob opened the door by mistake.