Module 4 Seeing the doctor同步练习2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语下册（含答案）

Module 4 同步练习
一、根据语境或提示，完成填空。
1. After a bad (疾病), she has to stay in bed.
2. Peter likes doing . He is so strong.
3. He has a big family. There are twelve (成员) in his family.
4. He doesn't feel well. He feels (不舒服的).
5. I do sports every day and I am in e condition.
6. My mother always tells me to put my (心) into my study.
7. I am busy. I don't like to have a ， such as a dog or a cat.
8. My (每天的) exercise is walking to work.
9. He is an a man, so he is very healthy.
10. Jim is (弱的) in doing sports, so he must do more.
二、在课文中找出以下短语，并写出中文意思：
1.take sb. for a walk__________________________________
2.take part in__________________________________
3.in excellent condition __________________________________
4.on the underground __________________________________
5.since then __________________________________
6.ride to work __________________________________
7.daily exercise __________________________________
8.after a long illness __________________________________
9.go for a fun __________________________________
10.all over __________________________________
11.feel awful__________________________________
12.too…to__________________________________
三、完成句子：
1.我从来没有骑过马。
I______________ ________________ __________________ a horse.
2.他们还没有完成作业。
They _______________ ________________their homework_______________.
3.自那时以来，我就没有见到过她。
_______________________, I haven’t seen her.
4.我以前也去过澳门。
I __________ ______________ ______________ Macao _____________.
5.他没有来学校，因为他生病了。
He _____________ ______________to school because he’s ill.
前几天，他的身体就不是很舒服。
A few days ago , he _________ ____________ _______________ very well.
Lucy买了这台苹果14两个月啦。
Lucy _________ _______________ the iPhone 14 Pro Max for two months.
8.从八点开始，这小孩就在玩抖音。
_____________eight o'clock, this kid _________ _______________Tik Tok.
9.因为生病，这个男孩不去上学。
____________________the illness, the boy didn’t go to school.
第六届中国电影节在法国将会持续多长时间？
_____________________will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last
11.他没打算去北京度假。
He doesn’t___________________go to Beijing on vacation.
12.这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。
This is_________________________film that I have ever seen.
13. 你为别人做得越多，你就会感到越快乐。
___________________you do for other, ___________________you will feel.
四、按要求完成句子：
1.I came here two weeks ago.（改成同义句）
I_________ __________ _____________ __________ two weeks.
2.He has done a lot of work in the past two years.（改成同义句）
He has done a lot of work _________ _______ _________ _________.
He has lived here since ten years ago.（改成同义句）
He has lived here _________ ________ ____________.
The train left ten minutes ago.（改成同义句）
The train _______ __________ ______________for ten minutes.
5. I have been like this since I caught a cold. （划线部分提问）
___________ ________________ _______________ you been like this
6.He hasn’t lived in the village since 15 years ago.（用for改写句子）
He hasn’t lived in the village____________ ____________ ___________.五、补全对话
A: Good morning. 1.________
B: I’m not feeling well. My head hurts.
A: 2.________
B: For about a week.
A: Let me take your temperature.
( A few minutes later.)
A: There’s nothing serious. 3._______
B: No, I don’t.
A: What do you usually do at night
B: 4.________
A: How long do you usually watch TV
B: For about six hours.
A: That’s the problem! That’s too long! 5._______
B: OK, I will. Thank you, doctor.
A. I usually watch TV.
B. What’s the matter with you
C. Do you get enough sleep at night
D. How long have you been like this
E. You should get enough sleep and then you will be OK.
六、语法选择。
Mike skied with his family in the US. Unluckily, he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn't know he had a problem. They 1 on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign(迹象) of Mike.
Mike couldn't find his ski anywhere. And he couldn't find 2 way, either. “Now, my family 3 down the mountain. What should I do？” he thought. He knew 4 that he might die in the cold weather. But Mike kept calm as he remembered a piece of advice from some TV 5 about living in trouble. Then he made a hole in the snow. Outside his hole, the temperature was down to a dangerous -15℃ that night. But inside it, Jake felt much 6 than outside.
After the long evening passed, Mike began 7 his way out. He had to get down the mountain. Later, he found some tracks(足迹) through the snow and followed 8 . He walked and walked and finally saw lights in the city.
His mom was very happy 9 she heard her son was safe. To everyone's surprise, Mike didn't even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience 10 any injuries(损伤).
( )1. A. kept B. keep C. will keep
( )2. A. the B. a C. an
( )3. A. get B. have got C. got
( )4. A. clear B. clearness C. clearly
( )5. A. programmes B. programme's C. programme
( )6. A. warm B. warmer C. the warmest
( )7. A. thinks B. thought C. to think
( )8. A. they B. them C. their
( )9. A. so B. when C. and
( )10. A. with B. about C. without
七、阅读理解
Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养). The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pills, believing that these will make them healthy.
But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need extra vitamins, so why waste money on them
In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw away the good habits and throw everything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.
( )1.“Your body has close relations with the food you eat.” really means that _______.
A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body
B. your body is made up of the food you eat
C. what you eat has great effect on your health
D. the more you eat, the fitter you will feel
( )2.The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that _____.
A. eating apples regularly is good for our health
B. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits
C. apples can take the place of doctors
D. an apple is a sure cure for illness
( )3.In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know ______.
A. our bodies need food or we can’t live
B. eating apples is a good habit
C. taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless
D. a good diet is of great importance to our health
( )4. In the modern western countries _____.
A. people don’t want to pay more attention to their eating
B. lots of people’s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits.
C. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing
D. people are too busy to cooked meals for themselves
( )5. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should _____.
A. only eat an apple a day
B. eat properly
C. take as many vitamin pills as possible
D. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully
B
Get a physical once a year. Let your doctor do a routine test to make sure your body works well. You can even take some other tests to make sure your body is healthy.
Visit your dentist twice a year for cleaning and any other dental (牙科的) work you need. Brush your teeth twice a day to keep your teeth healthy. Taking care of your teeth can help you have a healthy body, too. If you are a smoker, try to stop smoking. Smoking is not good for your lungs. Drinking all the time is not good for your body. Getting the correct amount of sleep at night will help to keep you healthy, too. Everyone should get at least six hours of sleep at night. But if possible, try to get a full eight hours of sleep. Being well rested will not only make you feel good, but also help you look good.
By doing all of these things you will have a healthy body. Everything that you do to maintain (维持) your healthy body is a part of how you live your life. Exercising, eating right, routine check-ups with your doctor and dentist are some of the main things you can do to live a healthy life. Once you start living your life healthily, you will look and feel great.
( )1.The underlined word “physical” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 身体 B. 吃药
C. 身体检查 D. 物理
( )2.The writer suggests people go to twice a year.
A. the park B. bed
C. the dentists D. walk
( )3. Everyone should get at least hours of sleep at night.
A. seven B. six
C. eight D. nine
( )4. is not a good way to live healthily.
A.Exercising B. Eating right
C. Drinking all the time D. Routine test
( )5.Which is the best title for this passage
A. What Shall We Do
B. Is Drinking Good for Health
C. How Can We Feel Good
D. How Can We Live a Healthy Life
C
The Palace Museum，known as the Forbidden City，was the imperial(帝王的)palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.In the early 15th century，large size construction caused 100，000common people to lead a hard life.The construction took 14 years and was finished in 1420.In the following year，the capital of Ming Dynasty was moved from Nanjing to Beijing.Twenty four emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties ruled from the Forbidden City.The last dynasty fell in 1911，but Emperor Puyi still lived in the inner court.It was not until 1925 that the complex buildings were changed into a museum.Since then，the Palace has been opened to the public.
The Palace Museum is rectangular(长方形)in shape，about 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from west to east.There is a 10 meter high wall，encircled by a 52 meter wide moat(护城河)．In the Ming Dynasty，the wood needed for the building was brought mostly from Sichuan and Hunan Provinces，while in the Qing Dynasty，it was cut from the northeast of China.Most of the stones were mined from the suburban(郊外的)district of Fangshan and other districts.Construction of the Forbidden City brought huge hardship to the laboring people.
The Palace is the largest piece of ancient Chinese architecture(建筑)still standing.Some of the buildings were damaged by lightning and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The Palace has been expanded several times，but the original design was preserved.After liberation，some costly renovations(翻新)were done and the Palace Museum is listed as one of the important historical sites under special preservation by the Chinese government.
( )1.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1
A.The origin of the name“the Forbidden City”．
B.The Forbidden City and emperors.
C.The open to the public of the Forbidden City.
D.The period of the construction of the Forbidden City.
( )2.The Forbidden City is also called________．
A.the History Museum B.the People's Site
C.the Palace Museum D.the Summer Palace
( )3.The Forbidden City began to be constructed in ______.
A.1911 B.1421 C.1406 D.1420
( )4.What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A.The emperors' cruelty brought the Forbidden City into the world.
B.The processing of constructing the Forbidden City needed wood and stones from all over the country.
C.The Forbidden City is the largest piece of ancient Chinese architecture still standing.
D.The Forbidden City is about 720，000 square meters.
( )5.This passage most probably comes from a book on______.
A.customs and habits B.dynasties and emperors
C.history and emperors D.architecture and history
以下是答案及解析： 一、 1. illness （“疾病”，名词） 2. sports （“do sports”表示“做运动”） 3. members （“成员”，复数形式） 4. uncomfortable （“不舒服的”，形容词） 5. excellent （“极好的”，形容词） 6. heart （“心”，名词） 7. pet （“宠物”，名词） 8. daily （“每天的”，形容词） 9. active （“活跃的”，形容词） 10. weak （“弱的”，形容词） 二、 1. 带某人去散步 2. 参加 3. 健康状况良好 4. 乘地铁 5. 从那时起 6. 骑车去上班 7. 日常锻炼 8. 久病之后 9. 去玩得开心 10. 到处 11. 感到不舒服 12. 太......而不能 三、 1. have never ridden 2. haven't finished; yet 3. Since then 4. have also been to; before 5. doesn't come 6. didn't feel 7. has had 8. Since; has been playing 9. Because of 10. How long 11. plan to 12. the most interesting 13. The more; the happier 四、 1. have been here for 2. since two years ago 3. for ten years 4. has been away 5. How long have 6. for 15 years 五、 1. B （询问对方怎么了） 2. D （询问这种情况持续多久） 3. C （询问晚上是否有足够睡眠） 4. A （回答晚上通常做的事是看电视） 5. E （给出建议应该有足够睡眠） 六、 1. A （kept，keep on doing sth. 持续做某事） 2. B （a way，“一条路”，way 是可数名词，此处表示泛指） 3. C （got，根据前文可知用一般过去时） 4. C （clearly，副词修饰动词 knew） 5. A （programmes，“电视节目”，复数形式） 6. B （warmer，than 提示用比较级） 7. C （to think，begin to do sth. 开始做某事） 8. B （them，指代前面的 tracks） 9. B （when，“当......时候”） 10. C （without，“没有”，表示没有受伤） 七、 A 篇 1. C （“Your body has close relations with the food you eat.”意思是你吃的东西对你的健康有很大影响） 2. A （这个古老的谚语告诉我们经常吃苹果对健康有益） 3. D （第二段作者试图让我们知道良好的饮食对我们的健康非常重要） 4. B （在现代西方国家，许多人的疾病是由不良的饮食习惯引起或加重的） 5. B （如果我们想保持健康，应该合理饮食） B 篇 1. C （“physical”在这里指“身体检查”） 2. C （作者建议人们每年看两次牙医） 3. B （每个人每晚至少应该睡六个小时） 4. C （一直喝酒不是健康生活的好方式） 5. D （这篇文章最好的标题是“我们如何过上健康的生活？”） C 篇 1. B （第一段主要讲了故宫和皇帝的相关内容） 2. C （故宫也被称为 the Palace Museum） 3. C （故宫于 1406 年开始修建） 4. D （故宫长约 960 米，宽约 750 米，面积约 720000 平方米） 5. D （这篇文章很可能来自关于建筑和历史的书籍）