Module 8 Time off同步练习（含答案）外研版英语 八年级 下册

Module 8
一、单项填空。
( ) 1. I early this morning because of the noise outside.
A. took up B. woke up
C. looked up D. made up
( ) 2. You mustn't pull the picture the wall.
A. off B. on
C. at D. out
( ) 3. My parents don't allow me late.
A. stay up B. to stay up
C. stayed up D. staying up
( ) 4. Beijing is about 480 from here.
A. kilometres B. kilometre
C. square kilometres D. square kilometre
( ) 5. Listen！ is knocking on the door.
A. Everybody B. Nobody
C. Somebody D. Anybody
( ) 6. —Would you like to play ______ basket-ball with us
—I’d love to. But my mum asked me to practise playing ______ guitar.
A. a; the B. /; the
C. the; a D. the; /
( ) 7. Wow! What a ______ park! We can even hear the birds singing.
A. noisy B. busy
C. crowded D. quiet
( ) 8. ______ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.
A. Everybody B. Anybody
C. Somebody D. Nobody
( ) 9. I like singing ______ my sister likes dancing. We are very different.
A. while B. when
C. or D. so
( ) 10. —Which hobby do you think ______ the least time
—Collecting stamps.
A. looks up B. tidies up
C. takes up D. makes up
( )11. Some people think the film is exciting, but ______ think it’s boring.
A. other B. another
C. others D. the other
( ) 12. He promised ______ his grandfather next week.
A. see B. seeing
C. saw D. to see
( ) 13. —It is fine today. ______ have a picnic at the top of the hill
—Good idea! Let’s go.
A. Would you like B. Why not
C. How about D. Why don’t
二、根据语境或提示，完成填空。
1. Could you tell me some (sight) in Hangzhou
2. These meetings are a complete (浪费) of time.
3. We were standing at the top of this hill.
4. I am very (渴的). Is there any water to drink
5. It is too hot. I hope it will be much (cool) up there.
6. Please follow me so that I can point (指) out the sights of the city for you.
7. I can (hard) believe it when the news that I had won first prize came.
8. The classroom is so quiet that I can even hear the birds (sing) outside.
三、把下列两句合并为一句。
1.The man is right.I think.
I think .
2.I will be a scientist.I hope.
I hope .
3.He is doing his homework.He explains.
He explains 　　　　　　　　　　.
4.“I haven’t finished my homework.” says Tom.
Tom says .
5.“The moon goes around the earth.”The teacher said.
The teacher said .
6.“I can spell the word,” Lucy said.
Lucy said .
7.“London is the capital of England,” he told me.
He told me .
四、根据句意和汉语提示，补全句子。
1. 丽莎画画好，弹吉他弹得也很好。
Lisa can draw and very well.
2. 蒂娜很受同学们的欢迎。她总是给他们讲有趣的故事。
Tina is her classmates. She always tells them funny stories.
3. 你知道怎样用新手机拍照吗？
Do you know how with the new mobile phone
4. 曲靖火车站在城市的北部。
Qujing Railway Station is the city.
5. 中国人想要和世界各地的人交朋友。
Chinese people would like with people from all over the world.
五、补全对话（有两项多余）
A: How was your weekend, Zhang Min
B: ①__________I went to Beijing with my parents.
A: Where did you go in Beijing
B: We went to the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on.
A: ②__________
B: It's an old and modern city. I really like the Palace Museum. It has many beautiful things from different dynasties (朝代).
A: ③__________
B: Oh, I met one of my old friends. ④__________
A: Wow, that's great! ⑤__________
B: He is tall and thin. I can hardly recognise (认出) him.
A. Anything else interesting B. We were in the same primary school. C. It was great! D. What does he look like E. What about you F. I went there by plane. G. What do you think of Beijing
六、短文填空
Jeff was a five-year-old Chinese boy. He lived in a small town with his 1 . He liked listening to stories and 2 games. He often asked people to 3 him stories or read books to him. When he began to learn English, he became 4 about it. He found English was so fun to speak. He learned to sing the ABC song and to count 5 in English. When he met others, he always tried to 6 English with them.
One day when his mother came home 7 work, he went up to her, looked up and said, “Mum, I can speak English!” His mother was very happy and asked him to 8 something in English. Jeff smiled and said, “ I love you!” His mother was so 9 that she replied at once, “ I love you, too！“ To his mother’s surprise, the boy said in a loud 10 ,
“ I love you three! Four! Five...”
1.___________2.__________3.___________4.___________5.___________
6.__________7.____________8.___________9.____________10.___________
七、完形填空。
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there.It's a wonderful 1 with beautiful scenes(景色) and interesting people. However，I didn't enjoy Indian 2 very much.
On the second day we planned to see an old palace.At the 3 they said，“If you go by train, it'll take you only two hours to get there.” However，the hot 4 took over four hours.I was very 5 when we got there, so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were 6 to find it was quite nice.I wasn't full enough and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs.
I said to my dad，“I've been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please？”
Well，they looked delicious so I ate the first one very 7 ．I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 8 — my mouth was on fire！I started to cough and there were tears(泪水)in my eyes.I couldn't 9 how spicy(辛辣的)it was!
I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was that everyone was 50 me. You couldn't make me eat another Indian meatball for all the diet in the world!
( )1. A. town B. city C. country D. restaurant
( )2. A. food B. scenes C. people D. costumes
( )3. A. palace B. hotel C. airport D. entrance
( )4. A. sail B. walk C. drive D. ride
( )5. A. hungry B. angry C. cheerful D. nervous
( )6. A. interested B. surprised C. bored D. tired
( )7. A. quietly B. easily C. quickly D. early
( )8. A. burning B. watering C. crying D. smiling
( )9. A. feel B. smell C. think D. know
( )10. A. laughing at B. talking to
C. playing with D. shouting at
八、阅读理解。
A
How do you spend your spare time There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.
Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.
Many Polish people also like to watch sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching a sport and doing it are both good ways to relax.
In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.
Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.
( )1.Polish people have many different hobbies in order to __________.
A.solve their daily problems B.finish all their work
C.make some friends D.relax themselves in their spare time
( )2.Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains
A.Because they hate travelling.
B.Because they can get exercise from it.
C.Because they can find a new place.
D.Because it is comfortable and funny.
( )3.Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Playing football.B.Climbing mountains.
C.Skating. D.Swimming.
( )4.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A.Football is many Polish people's favourite sport.
B.Young Polish people often go to the gym.
C.All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.
D.Most Polish people don't like watching sports.
( )5.What can we learn from the passage
A.Polish culture is colourful.
B.Polish people have many ways of spending free time.
C.A doctor can give you good advice.
D.There is no need to do sports or outdoor activities.
B
A team of scientists say that playing sounds underwater can get fish to return to areas with damaged coral reefs (受损的珊瑚礁). They found fish returned after hearing recordings of the sounds of healthy coral reefs.
The scientists placed underwater speakers in areas with dying corals in Australia’s northern Great Barrier Reef. They played the sounds for about six weeks and studied the results. The team reported that many fish arrived in areas with the sounds of healthy coral reefs. The number of fish is two times more than before. The species (物种) also increases (增加) by 50 percent in the area.
The scientists noted the importance of having many different kinds of fish. Different kinds of fish perform many activities that support the ocean environment and sea life.
Steve is a scientist who leads the research. He said, “ Damaged coral reefs have a higher chance to regrow if they have healthy fish populations. Healthy coral reefs are very noisy places. They have the sounds of many kinds of fish and other sea animals. Young fish listen for these sounds when they are looking for a place to live.”
Playing the underwater speakers i s a useful way to get young fish to come back. The return of these fish is the first step towards improving coral reefs. Fish can clean the reefs and create space for corals to regrow.
( )6. The team of scientists play sounds underwater to help _____.
A.increase the population of fish in the sea
B.the fish in the sea find a place to live
C.fish return to areas with damaged coral reefs
D.save some dying sea species
( )7. The second paragraph mainly tells us _____.
A.the coral’s environment has greatly changed
B.the scientists played the sounds for about six weeks
C.the scientists placed underwater speakers in Australia’s northern Great Barrier Reef
D.many fish arrived in areas with the sounds of healthy coral reefs
( )8. What can we know about healthy coral reefs
A.They have few sea species.
B.They are quite noisy places.
C.Fish don’t like living there.
D.There must be some speakers
( )9. Damaged coral reefs with speakers will _____.
A.get worse quickly
B.get better slowly
C.have no more corals
D.have no more fish
( )10. What’s the best title of the passage
A.Protect the ocean environment.
B.Clean the damaged coral reefs.
C.Protect different kinds of fish.
D.Researchers use sounds to call fish back to dead corals.
以下是答案及解析： 一、单项填空 1. B （wake up 醒来，I woke up early this morning because of the noise outside. 因为外面的噪音我今天早上很早就醒了） 2. A （pull...off... 把......从......拉下来，You mustn't pull the picture off the wall. 你不能把这幅画从墙上拉下来） 3. B （allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事，My parents don't allow me to stay up late. 我父母不允许我熬夜） 4. A （480 后跟复数名词，“公里”是 kilometre，复数是 kilometres，Beijing is about 480 kilometres from here. 北京离这里大约 480 公里） 5. C （Somebody 某人，Listen! Somebody is knocking on the door. 听！有人在敲门） 6. B （play basketball 打篮球，play the guitar 弹吉他） 7. D （quiet 安静的，Wow! What a quiet park! We can even hear the birds singing. 哇！多么安静的公园！我们甚至能听到鸟儿在唱歌） 8. C （Somebody 某人，Somebody is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you. 有人在门口等你。他想向你道谢） 9. A （while 然而，表示对比，I like singing while my sister likes dancing. We are very different. 我喜欢唱歌，而我妹妹喜欢跳舞。我们很不一样） 10. C （take up 占用，Which hobby do you think takes up the least time 你认为哪个爱好占用的时间最少？） 11. C （some...others... 一些......另一些......，Some people think the film is exciting, but others think it’s boring. 一些人认为这部电影令人兴奋，但另一些人认为它很无聊） 12. D （promise to do sth. 承诺做某事，He promised to see his grandfather next week. 他承诺下周去看他爷爷） 13. B （Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事？It is fine today. Why not have a picnic at the top of the hill 今天天气好。为什么不在山顶野餐呢？） 二、根据语境或提示，完成填空 1. sights （some 后跟名词复数） 2. waste （“浪费”，名词） 3. top （“顶部”） 4. thirsty （“渴的”） 5. cooler （much 后跟比较级） 6. point （point out 指出） 7. hardly （“几乎不”） 8. singing （hear...doing sth. 听到......正在做某事） 三、把下列两句合并为一句 1. the man is right 2. I will be a scientist 3. he is doing his homework 4. Tom says he hasn't finished his homework 5. The teacher said the moon goes around the earth 6. Lucy said she could spell the word 7. He told me London is the capital of England 四、根据句意和汉语提示，补全句子 1. play the guitar 2. popular with 3. to take photos 4. in the north of 5. to make friends 五、补全对话 1. C 2. G 3. A 4. B 5. D 六、短文填空 1. parents 2. playing 3. tell 4. interested 5. in 6. speak 7. from 8. say 9. excited 10. voice 七、完形填空 1. C （India 是一个国家，country 国家） 2. A （根据下文提到的食物可知是 food 食物） 3. B （在酒店说，hotel 酒店） 4. D （ride 车程，the hot ride 炎热的车程） 5. A （到达时很饿，hungry 饿的） 6. B （惊讶地发现食物不错，surprised 惊讶的） 7. C （很快地吃了第一个，quickly 快速地） 8. A （感觉嘴巴在燃烧，burning 燃烧） 9. D （不知道有多辣，know 知道） 10. A （大家都在嘲笑我，laugh at 嘲笑） 八、阅读理解 A 篇 1. D （Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. 波兰人有很多不同的爱好是为了在业余时间放松自己） 2. B （Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. 一些波兰人喜欢爬山是因为能从中得到锻炼） 3. C （文中提到了爬山、游泳和踢足球，没有提到滑冰） 4. A （第三段主要讲了足球是许多波兰人最喜欢的运动） 5. B （文章主要讲了波兰人有很多度过业余时间的方式） B 篇 6. C （A team of scientists say that playing sounds underwater can get fish to return to areas with damaged coral reefs. 科学家在水下播放声音是为了帮助鱼回到受损的珊瑚礁区域） 7. D （第二段主要讲了许多鱼来到了有健康珊瑚礁声音的区域） 8. B （Healthy coral reefs are very noisy places. 健康的珊瑚礁是非常嘈杂的地方） 9. B （The return of these fish is the first step towards improving coral reefs. 有扬声器的受损珊瑚礁会慢慢变好） 10. D （Researchers use sounds to call fish back to dead corals. 最能概括文章主旨）