Unit 4 A good read同步练习 （含解析）牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Unit4同步练习
一、词汇运用：
1. Pounds belong to_______（欧洲）currency(货币)．
2.He has given me some useful ____________(建议）yesterday.
3. We all look forward to（实现）our dream by taking online tours.
4. Tom has _____________(自信) in himself to do all the things well.
5. My bike is broken and it needs ___________. (修理)
6.Life is much (easy) for us now, but we still have to work hard`.
7.I felt __________(relax) lying in the sun. What a good time!
8.Look at our (stomach). We are too full.
9.I usually spend 20 minutes reading before (go) to sleep.
10.---What's Amy doing
---She is reading a book__________(call) Gone with the Wind.
11.My father is interested in (watch) films about history.
12.Good reading materials are like our good (friend).
13.Dancing can help me (relax) after a day’s work.
14.--How long do you spend (read) each week --More than four hours.
二、根据中文提示完成单词。
1.His sister is a (图书管理员) and she works very carefully.
2.Shenzhen used to be a little fish village (在……对面) Hong Kong.
3.My father likes listening to (古典的) Chinese music.
4. Before watching a movie, you can read some _________________ (评论) online.
5.The rain ____________(继续)falling all afternoon. The children had to do some indoor activities.
6.The postman put his bike ____________________ (紧靠) the wall just now.
7. There’s something with his ________(腹部，胃). He’s gone to the hospital.
8. Without your support, I am_______(able) to complete this documentary on time.
9. Dustin says he has _____________ ( 归还) the book to the library.
三、单项选择题：
（ ）1. —How do you communicate with your foreign friends
—___ writing emails, of course.
A. With B. By C. At D. From
（ ）2.The doctors and nurses managed________ the lives of patients, though they didn't have enough medicine.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. to saving
（ ）3.________and_________a large army of ants moving across the ground, and I thought it was going to rain heavily.
A. looked down; saw B. looked around; found out
C. saw; looked for D. looked over; found out
（ ）4. —My brother's never been late for work, _______
— _______. He is a hard-working man.
A. is he; Yes, he is B. isn't he; No, he isn't
C. has he; Yes, he has D. has he; No, he hasn't
（ ）5. —Excuse me, sir. Please show me your pass. People_________ go into the community without the pass.
—I see. Here it is.
A. may not B. shouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't
（ ）6．—That must be a mistake．
—No，it_________．I’ve done it many times．
A．may not be B．needn’t be C．can’t be D．wouldn’t be
（ ）7.Mr Collins _________like tea. He makes a cup of tea for himself every morning.
A. must B. may C. can't D. mustn't
（ ）8.Please hold on to your dream _______ one day it comes true.
A. if B. until C. unless D. though
（ ）9. —Must I bring my student card every time I enter the library？
—I'm afraid you___________. The library is open only to teachers and students in our school.
A. have to B. mustn't C. need D. don't have to
（ ）10.I_________take too much money with me. I like to pay on the mobile phone.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. can't
（ ）11.Gulliver thought difficult for him to get away from those tiny men.
A. it’s B.that C.it D.its
（ ）12.I can’t decide which one .
A.to buy it B.I to buy it C.I to buy D.to buy
（ ）13.This book Lucy’s.Look,her name is on the book.
A.must be B.may be C.can’t be D.may not
（ ）14. ----Have you decided to the beach, Jimmy! ----Not yet.It depends on the weather.
A.who to go B. where to go C. when to go D.why to go
（ ）15.----Please the paper,Jimmy! ----But I haven’t checked it yet,Mr Black.
A.hand in B.take out C.look at D.go through
四、句子翻译
1.我每周花七个多小时读不同类型的书。
__________________________________________________.
2.好书籍帮助我在繁忙的一天之后放松，并为我开拓了一个新世界。
__________________________________________________.
3. 这些法国作家写的小说为我开启了全新的世界。
__________________________________________________.
4.历史书籍能提高我对过去的知识。
__________________________________________________.
5.我想知道明天何时见面。
__________________________________________________.
五、完成句子。
1.为了安全起见，你应该把你的狗拴在树上。
You should the tree for safety.
2.你们不准向他寻求写作上的帮助。
You __________________________ help __________________________.
3．现在家庭作业写完了。我们讨论一下怎样度过空闲的时间吧。
Now the homework_______________.Let's discuss how to_______________ ．
4．我对阅读感兴趣。我认为它是忙碌一天后放松的好方式。，
I_____________reading．I think it is______________after a busy day.
5.看！一大群迪士尼卡通人物正径直朝我们走来。
Look! Disney characters .
6. 当他听到这个好消息时，激动得无法入睡。
When he heard the good news, he _______________________.
7. 火车开走后他才到达火车站。
He ________________ the train station until the train had left.
8. 他设法弄断了绳子。
He _______________________ the ropes.
9. 吴老师建议我们该选哪一项作为课外活动。
Mr. Wu __________________________ as after-school activities.
10. 丹尼尔自学如何使用电脑绘画。
Daniel taught himself _________________ ____________.
11. 别忘了告诉你妈妈到哪儿去接你。
Don’t forget _______________________________.
12. 他们正在讨论用什么颜色来油漆墙面。
They are discussing ___________________________ the walls.
13. 我不知道他为什么拒绝接受你的邀请。
I don’t know why he _____________________ your invitation.
14. 我一次可以借多少本书？
How many books can I _____________________
15.你最好按时还书。
You had better _______________________.
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Three young ladies were receiving trainings to be detectives by a policeman. To test their skills in recognizing(辨认) a s 1 , the policeman showed the first lady a picture for five s 2 and then asked how she could recognize him. She thought it easy, for the suspect had only one e 3 . The policeman felt disappointed at this funny answer. He showed the second lady the p 4 for five seconds and asked her how she would recognize him. The second girl smiled, flipped her hair, and said, “Ha! It’s easy to find the one-eared person!” Her answer also made the policeman angry. Turning to the t 5 lady, he asked, “How would you recognize him ” He added quickly, “Think hard before giving a stupid answer.” The third lady looked at the picture carefully for a m 6 and said, “HMMMM……he is wearing contact lenses (隐形眼镜).” The policeman was surprised and speechless because he r 7 didn’t know if the man wore contact lenses or not. “Well, that is a good answer. Wait here for a few minutes when I c 8 his file”. He left the room, went to his office, checked the suspect’s file in his computer and r 9 with a smile. “Wow! I can’t believe it. It’s TRUE! The man does in fact wear contact lenses. Good work! How were you able to make s 10 a wise observation ” “That’s easy,” the girl replied, “He can’t wear glasses because he only has one eye and one ear!”
七、完形填空
The students in Shanghai No. 3 Girls High School have a flower-arrangement (插花) lesson every week. The course is the first of its kind among middle schools in Shanghai. It helps the students to enjoy the 1 of flowers better. That’s why the course has become very popular 2 the students.
The teachers of the course are all specially trained(专门地培训). They are 3 at this art and work hard at passing on the skill 4 students. So far, many students in the school have 5 a lot of prizes in this field. In order to further 6 the students’ skills, the teachers usually play 7 while students are arranging flowers. Students are 8 with the music, and they 9 more good ideas for flower-arrangement.
Besides, the teachers 10 teach the students other skills at the 11 time. For example, they ask the students to 12 compositions(作文) about flowers. In this way, students not only 13 art education but also improve their writing skills.
Several months ago, some foreign teachers 14 the school. When they saw common flowers become more lively and meaningful, they were amazed and interested. They made videos and would play them in class for their own 15 after they returned home.
( )1. A. color B. beauty C. smell D. shape
( )2. A. between B. around C. among D. about
( )3. A. well B. nice C. great D. good
( )4. A. with B. for C. to D. in
( )5. A. beaten B. hit C. won D. struck
( )6. A. drop B. decide C. develop D. train
( )7. A. music B. games C. jokes D. sports
( )8. A. happy B. popular C. careful D. angry
( )9. A. think of B. run out of C. hold on D. put on
( )10. A. always B. never C. hardly D. seldom
( )11. A. different B. same C. another D. other
( )12. A. read B. play C. write D. work
( )13. A. get B. give C. make D. take
( )14. A. arrived B. went C. got D. visited
( )15. A. parents B. friends C. students D. classmates
八、阅读理解。
Acupuncture is known as"zhenjiu"in Chinese. Growing up, I'd always considered it out of date(过时的). As we know, acupuncture treatment(治疗) lasts a long period and causes a lot of pain. Sometimes simply taking a pill can treat the same illness. But my experience(经历) made me change my mind.
Last month, I slept through a flight from London to Beijing. When I woke up, I found that I could no longer move my right arm and fingers. There was no pain(疼痛). My arm didn't follow my brain's instructions to move, as if it was no longer mine.
One doctor said he could do nothing but give me some pills. "Rest for two months first and come back for an examination(检查)."I felt great fear.
When I felt helpless, my friend,an acupuncturist in Sichuan,offered to help. I started my acupuncture treatment the next day. At first, I was worried. After a few days, I could move my fingers. Two weeks later, I could use chopsticks(筷子). Within a month, I got almost well. It was amazing. How could these tiny needles(针) treat illnesses Is it magic Or simply luck I tried to find out.
Acupuncture first appeared(出现) in China more than 2,000years ago. It works by improving the smooth flow(流动) of "qi". "Qi" flows through "jingluo" throughout the body.
Although acupuncture can't treat(治) all illnesses, at least it makes a good starting point to build a healthy body. Recently, it has spread(传播) internationally, which shows the power of acupuncture. I hope this kind of traditional(传统的) Chinese medicine will bring health and happiness to friends all over the world.
( )1.Why does the writer mention "a pill"in Paragraph 1
A.To give an example.
B.To start a new topic.
C.To make a comparison(比较).
D.To explain(解释) its importance.
( )2.What happened to the writer during the flight
A.She had a bad dream.
B.Her fingers hurt seriously.
C.She couldn't control her arm.
D.Her arm was painful for no reason.
( )3.What do we infer from the passage
A. The writer got well simply because of good luck
B. Before trying acupuncture, the writer was sure about it.
C. Acupuncture is so amazing that it can treat all illnesses.
D. When "qi"doesn't flow smoothly, the person is unhealthy.
( )4.What's the main idea of the passage
A. Acupuncture has long gone out of date. (落伍)
B. Acupuncture treatment is well worth(值得) a try.
C. Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine.
D. Acupuncture is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine.
以下是答案及解析： 一、词汇运用 1. European （“欧洲的”，形容词） 2. advice （“建议”，不可数名词） 3. realizing （“look forward to doing sth.”，“实现”用“realize”） 4. confidence （“自信”，名词） 5. repairing / to be repaired （“need doing = need to be done”，表示“需要被......”） 6. easier （“much”修饰比较级，“easy”的比较级是“easier”） 7. relaxed （“感到放松的”，形容人的感受用“relaxed”） 8. stomachs （“stomach”的复数形式是“stomachs”） 9. going （“before”是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式） 10. called （“被叫做”，过去分词作后置定语） 11. watching （“be interested in doing sth.”，“watch”用 -ing 形式） 12. friends （“像我们的好朋友”，用复数） 13. relax （“help sb. do sth.”，用动词原形） 14. reading （“spend...(in) doing sth.”，“read”用 -ing 形式） 二、根据中文提示完成单词 1. librarian （“图书管理员”） 2. opposite （“在......对面”） 3. classical （“古典的”） 4. reviews （“评论”，可数名词用复数） 5. continued （“继续”，过去式） 6. against （“紧靠”） 7. stomach （“腹部，胃”） 8. unable （“be unable to”，“不能”） 9. returned （“归还”，过去分词） 三、单项选择题 1. B （“by + 动名词”表示“通过某种方式”） 2. C （“manage to do sth.”，表示“设法做成某事”） 3. A （“look down”低头看；“see”看见，强调结果） 4. D （“never”是否定词，前否后肯，“My brother's = My brother has”，用“has he”；根据“He is a hard-working man.”可知是否定回答，用“No, he hasn't.”） 5. D （“mustn't”表示“禁止，不许”） 6. C （“can't be”表示“不可能是”，语气强烈） 7. A （“must”表示肯定的猜测，“一定”） 8. B （“until”直到......，“hold on to your dream until it comes true”坚持梦想直到实现） 9. A （“must”提问，否定回答用“have to”） 10. C （“needn't”没必要） 11. C （“think it + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”，“it”作形式宾语） 12. D （“疑问词 + to do”） 13. A （“must be”表示肯定猜测） 14. C （“when to go”什么时候去） 15. A （“hand in”上交） 四、句子翻译 1. I spend over seven hours reading different types of books every week. 2. Good books help me relax after a busy day and open up a new world to me. 3. The novels written by these French writers open up a whole new world to me. 4. History books can improve my knowledge of the past. 5. I wonder when to meet tomorrow. 五、完成句子 1. tie your dog to 2. mustn't ask him for; with writing 3. is finished; spend our free time 4. am interested in; a good way to relax 5. A large group of; are coming straight towards us 6. was too excited to sleep 7. didn't arrive at 8. managed to break 9. advised us which to choose 10. how to use the computer to draw 11. to tell your mother where to pick you up 12. what colour to paint 13. refused to accept 14. borrow at a time 15. return the books on time 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词 1. suspect （“嫌疑犯”） 2. seconds （“秒”） 3. ear （“一只耳朵”） 4. picture （“图片”） 5. third （“第三个”） 6. moment （“一会儿”） 7. really （“真地”） 8. check （“检查”） 9. returned （“返回”） 10. such （“如此”） 七、完形填空 1. B （“enjoy the beauty of flowers”欣赏花的美） 2. C （“among”在......之中，用于三者或三者以上） 3. D （“be good at”擅长） 4. C （“pass sth. to sb.”把某物传给某人） 5. C （“win prizes”获奖） 6. C （“develop skills”发展技能） 7. A （“play music”播放音乐） 8. A （“be happy with”对......感到高兴） 9. A （“think of”想出） 10. A （“always”总是） 11. B （“at the same time”同时） 12. C （“write compositions”写作文） 13. A （“get education”接受教育） 14. D （“visit”参观，拜访） 15. C （“for their own students”为他们自己的学生） 八、阅读理解 1. C （作者提到“a pill”是将其与针灸进行对比） 2. C （作者在飞行中醒来发现无法控制右臂和手指） 3. D （“Qi”流动不畅时，人不健康，A 选项作者康复不是仅仅因为运气；B 选项作者尝试针灸前并不确定；C 选项针灸不能治疗所有疾病） 4. B （文章主要表达了针灸治疗值得一试）