Unit6Sunshine for all同步练习（含答案）牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Unit6同步练习
一、动词填空
1.Listen!What he is saying at the meeting now_____________(sound) reasonable.
2.What do you think_______________(make) him laugh just now
3. Eighty percent of the students in our class _______________(be) used to hard work so far.
4. All the children ________（bring）back to their parents yesterday after the police found them．
5. When I got to the cinema， they _________ （organize）a charity show．
6. As soon as he________（offer）the well - paid job，he will call his parents to tell them the good news．
二、单项选择
( )1.--Jimmy was born______ __ eye problems.
--But he is great because he often works at the community center a volunteer.
A.with; for B. with; as C. for; as D. as; with
( )2. A black young musician named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _______ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.
A.modest B.humorous C.confident D.curious
( )3.-I will take part an English writing competition this Sunday. I feel nervous.- _________.
A. What a pity B.Look out C.Congratulations D. Take it easy
( )4.He met her __________ and greeted her politely.
A. by chance B. on chance C. for chance D. chance
( )5.It is wise __________ you to give up __________.
A. for；smoking B. of；to smoke C. for； to smoke D. of；smoking
( ) 6.Look. If you take a ___ look at the nature reserves, you will get to watch the rare bird ____.
close; closely B. closely; close
C. close; close D. closely; closely
( ) 7.The colour of the shoes is similar to __________ of mine, why not __________
A it; try it on B one; try them on
C that; try them on D this; try on it
( )8.They ________ that a passport should be carried with you at all times.
A. advise B. tell C. hope D. expect
( )9.The article__________European boy___________three parts.
A.written by a; is made of B. by an; is made up of
C. by a; is made up of D. written by an; is made of
( )10. He lives__________to me, so we often work__________with each other
close;closely B.close;close
C.closely;closely D.closely;close
( )11. ---Guess who I met__________accident in the street. David!
---Really It __________almost ten years since I met him___________the last time.
with, is, for B.by, has been, at
C.by, is, for D.with, was, for
( )12._________, you can play chess_____________, if not better than, him.
In this way, as well B.In this way, as well as
C. By this way, as well D.On this way, as well as
( )13.The colour of this book is similar to ________ of mine.
A.it B.one C. that D. this
( )14.I___________people to support our work_____________sending donations to us.
A.hope; by B.expect; by C.hope; to D.expect; to
( )15.I didn't take my raincoat or umbrella. _____________I got wet through.
A.It's because B.That's why C.There's why D.It's so
( )16. It is wrong_______ us_______ laugh at the disabled people.
A.of; to B.for; for C.to; to D.of; for
( )17.We all know the___________to hear or speak.
blind is unable B.deaf are unable
C.deaf is unable D. blind are unable
( )18.British English ___ American English. There are ____ differences ____ spelling.
A. is similar as; very few; on B. is similar in; quite a few; in
C. is similar with; only a few; on D. is similar to; only a few; in
三、词汇
1. It’s necessary to receive ________ ___ (培训) before doing the task..
2. We will face a __________________(相同的)problem.
3. If you have a _____ ____(机会) to go, take it.
4. He had an exciting_______ ___(经历) in Japan last year.
5. Don’t ______ __ (期待) to win the game _____ _____ (除了) practicing hard.
6. Tom felt ___________ of himself. He had _____ _____ in winning the competition.(自信)
7. As good students, we should take good care of the __________ (年老的).
8. The clothes are one of the ____________. (教练)
9. The twins look so _________ _ (类似的) that their teachers often mix them by mistake.
10. He’s _________ a lot of __________ to Project Hope. (捐献)
四、翻译句子
1. 每天听新闻是有用的。
It is useful ________ ________ ________ news every day.
2. 很明显，他说了谎。
It’s ________ ________ he ________ a lie.
3. 英特网使得人们快捷地分享信息成为可能。
The Internet makes it possible ________ people ________ ________ ________ quickly.
4. 我收到你送的花很高兴。
It’s happy ________ me ________ ________ flowers from you.
5. 你真聪明，解出了这道数学题。
_______________________________________________________________
7. 对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道很危险。
_______________________________________________________________
8. 乘宇宙飞船飞往月球可能么？
_______________________________________________________________
9. 你有必要向他人学习。
_______________________________________________________________
10. 很奇怪他昨天没有来参加我的生日聚会。
_______________________________________________________________
五、完形填空
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系） red with a strong feeling like __1__. Red is used for signs of __2__ , such as STOP signs and fire engines.
Orange is the bright, warm color of __3__ in autumn. People say orange is a __4__ color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue.
Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15__ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
( ) 1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile
( ) 2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places
( ) 3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains
( ) 4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening
( ) 5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars
( ) 6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter
( ) 7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell
( ) 8. A. green B. yellow C.white D. gray
( ) 9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful
( ) 10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others
( ) 11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow
( ) 12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along
( ) 13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter
( ) 14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital
( ) 15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All
六、阅读短文，选择正确的答案
（一）
Have you made unplanned buys this week Your impulse (冲动的) buys could reach$5,400 every year. That’s how much American people spend each year on impulse buys, according to a new study by Slickdeals. The study of 2,000 people shows they make three of those buys a week, adding up to $450 a month and $5,400 per year.
While shopping—impulsively or not—can be fun, the results might not be so great if you didn’t plan for it. If you’re among those who have to fight against impulse shopping and it’s causing trouble, there are some ways to control yourself.
For example, before you head to the checkout with your impulse buy, whether in a store or online, take a minute to ask yourself whether you really need it. “Is this necessary Would I buy it anyway If not, wait a day and then decide if it’s a buy that makes sense. Remember not to buy anything just because it’s cheap. It’s still important to check whether it is the lowest price you can get.” said Meyers, CEO of Slickdeals.
If you’re shopping online and see a great price, make sure you think about the shipping costs (运输费用) before you press the buy button. With a little research, you might find a better deal somewhere else. You should also check on return policies (政策). If you regret (后悔) your impulse buy, it might end up costing you money even if you return it.
And as for those impulsive food buys If they usually happen at the street, making a shopping list and adding nothing to it while shopping are also ways for no extra (额外的) shopping in your bag. Also, don’t fight against nature. “Don’t go to the store when you’re hungry. Leave home with a full stomach.” Meyers said.
( )1.Slickdeals’ new study is about ________.
how much Americans spend on unnecessary things
B．how often Americans do their shopping
C．how Americans control impulse buys
D．how Americans make plans for shopping
( )2.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.
the shopping bag B．the impulse shopping
C．the return policy D．the shopping list
( )3.According to the passage, the writer would agree to ________.
A．buy some cheap clothes online during the big sale of Double Eleven
B．get a bag at a good price after thinking about shipping and return policies
C．go to a food and drink store when you feel thirsty or hungry
D．buy your dream toy car though it is not at its lowest price
（二）
Ana Kamila &Jorge Bruce INVITE YOU TO CELEBRATE THE BIRTH OF OUR DAUGHTER We invite you to celebrate the birth of our baby Grace Bruce, a little princess. She’s our first baby in the family, so we are so proud to have such a beautiful girl. It is our honor to invite you to our party. Help us celebrate a new chapter (阶段) with our first daughter. She will be very glad to see her favorite uncles and aunts. Wednesday, Feb. 8. 2023 4:00 in the afternoon Dinner from 7 p.m. onwards (从………起一直) Free cakes and juice are offered all the time. And here you can enjoy our local dishes. Would you like to come Please call 3467467 to join us The Oakwood Resort Toronto, Canada
( )1. What do we know about Grace Bruce
A. She was born in winter. B. She has an older sister.
C. She was born at 4 p.m. D. She is the princess of Canada.
( )2. When does the dinner start
A. At 10:40 a.m. B. At 4 p.m. C. At 7 p.m. D. At 8 p.m.
( )3. What kind of food is not offered in the party
A. Drinks. B. Cakes. C. Fruits. D. Local dishes.
( )4. How can you tell the couple that you’d like to go
A. By writing a letter. B. By sending an email.
C. By making a phone call. D. By leaving a message online.
( )5. What is the text
A. A poster. B. An invitation. C. A letter. D. A diary
七、任务型阅读
Blood donation is a very important activity. It is an easy and direct way to contribute to social work and help the community. It helps to save lives and helps those who are in need of blood because of the heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents. You can always be proud of it after making valuable contributions to society. Blood donation is not a big problem, but you need to keep a few points in mind.
Before donating blood, make sure that the ferrum (铁) level in your body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet. Do not go for blood donation on an empty stomach. After having a balanced diet, you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood.
For required hemoglobin (血红蛋白) in your body, drink lots of juice and other drinks. Fruit juice, such as apple juice is very good for increasing the blood level in your body.
For a good blood flow in your body, drink at least 6-7 glasses of water every day. Don’t take alcohol (酒)a day before and after giving blood. Do not smoke half an hour before giving blood.
When you are going for blood donation, be relaxed, which helps keep the right blood pressure. During the blood donation activity, take a deep breath and try to calm yourself. Don’t join in some other activities.
You need to take care of yourself after donating blood. Take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation. It helps you to feel relaxed. Make sure that you have meals after donating blood. Smoking should be avoided for one hour after the process. Don’t join in some activities right away, for example, driving.
A few points on blood donation
The 1 of blood donation Contributing to social work and the community. Helping those people who 2 much blood． Giving yourself a sense of 3 .
5 the donation Take a healthy 4 for a high ferrum level. Drink fruit juice for enough hemoglobin. Drink at least 6-7 glasses of water daily for a good flow of blood. 6 taking alcohol and smoking cigarettes.
During the donation 7 and breathe deeply. Never take 8 in other activities.
After the donation Take a rest. Make sure to have meals. Don’t smoke 9 one hour later. Don’t join in some activities 10 driving right away .
八、阅读短文，回答问题
We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others。
Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.
Speneer Johnson's story Who Moved My Cheese(谁动了我的奶酪）shows changes exist in(存在于）our life. Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail. Just look at the cycle (循环） of the nature, Trees bud(发芽） in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.
Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life. We can prepare oursclves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵活的）.We can regard(把...认为）the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with (跟上） the changes in our life.
1. What do writers use to share their life experiences
___________________________________________________________
2. Who wrote the story Who Moved My Cheese
___________________________________________________________
3. Who Moved My Cheese Tell us
___________________________________________________________
4. What should we do when life changes We must change ourselves.
___________________________________________________________
5. When do leaves start to fall onto the ground
___________________________________________________________
一、 1. sounds 2. made 3. have been 4. were brought 5. were organizing 6. is offered 二、 1. B 解析：be born with 天生具有；as a volunteer 作为一名志愿者。 2. C 解析：modest 谦虚的；humorous 幽默的；confident 自信的；curious 好奇的。这里表示自信能接受挑战，故选 C。 3. D 解析：Take it easy 别紧张。 4. A 解析：by chance 偶然。 5. D 解析：It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth. ，smoking 作宾语，用 give up doing sth. 。 6. A 解析：take a close look 仔细看；watch sth. closely 密切观察。 7. C 解析：that 指代前文提到的 the colour ，shoes 复数，用 try them on 。 8. A 解析：advise 建议，其后接宾语从句，从句用 should + 动词原形，should 可省略。 9. C 解析：by 表示被......，be made up of 由......组成。 10. A 解析：close 作副词表示距离近；closely 密切地。 11. B 解析：by accident 偶然；It has been + 时间段 + since... 自从......已经多久了。 12. B 解析：in this way 用这种方式；as well as 也，和。 13. C 解析：that 指代前文提到的 the colour 。 14. B 解析：expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事；by 通过......方式。 15. B 解析：That's why... 那就是为什么...... 。 16. A 解析：It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 。 17. C 解析：the deaf 聋人，作主语，谓语用单数。 18. D 解析：be similar to 与......相似；quite a few 相当多；in spelling 在拼写方面。 三、 1. training 2. similar 3. chance 4. experience 5. expect; except 6. confident; confidence 7. elderly 8. coaches' 9. similar 10. donated; donations 四、 1. to listen to 2. obvious that; told 3. for; to share information 4. for; to receive 5. You are so clever to work out this maths problem. 6. It's very dangerous for children to cross the busy street. 7. Is it possible to fly to the moon by spaceship 8. It's necessary for you to learn from others. 9. It's strange that he didn't come to my birthday party yesterday. 五、 1. B 解析：anger 愤怒，与 red 所代表的强烈情感相符。 2. C 解析：danger 危险，STOP 标志和消防车都与危险有关。 3. B 解析：orange 是秋天树叶的颜色。 4. A 解析：lively 活泼的，符合人们对橙色的感受。 5. C 解析：yellow 是阳光的颜色。 6. B 解析：green 是春天草的颜色。 7. C 解析：talk about 谈论，指人们谈论颜色的分类。 8. B 解析：warm colors 包括 red, orange 和 yellow 。 9. C 解析：在暖色调且光线充足的地方，人们通常活跃。 10. D 解析：others 其他人。 11. A 解析：cool colors 包括 black 和 blue 。 12. B 解析：go by 流逝。 13. B 解析：a way 一种方式。 14. C 解析：餐厅适合暖色调，人们吃饭休息时不希望时间过得快。 15. B 解析：对于希望时间过得快的办公室，冷色调更好。 六、 （一） 1. A 解析：Slickdeals 的新研究是关于美国人在冲动购物上的花费。 2. B 解析：it 指代冲动购物。 3. B 解析：在考虑运输和退货政策后以好价格购买是合理的。 （二） 1. A 解析：2 月出生，是冬天。 2. C 解析：晚餐从 7 点开始。 3. C 解析：文中未提及水果。 4. C 解析：通过打电话 3467467 告知。 5. B 解析：这是一份邀请函。 七、 1. importance 2. need 3. pride 4. diet 5. Before 6. Avoid 7. Relax 8. part 9. until 10. like 八、 1. Writers use stories to share their life experiences. 2. Spencer Johnson wrote the story. 3. It shows changes exist in our life. 4. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment. 5. Leaves start to fall onto the ground in autumn.