Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles基础知识过关测 （含解析）外研版英语八年级下册

外研版八年级下册Module 7基础知识过关测
Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles.
n.名单;清单 2.v.视…而定;决定(干)
3.v.列清单 4.v.取决于;决定于
5.adj.发疯的;荒唐的 6.v.提供;供应
7.v./n.测验;考试 8.n.【用复数】短裤
9.n./v.进步;进展;推进 10.n.【用复数】裤子
11.n. 客人;宾客 12.n.太阳镜;墨镜
13.n.日常生活 14.n.家庭寄宿
15.v. 形成;n.表格 16.v.重量有…;重…
17.n.友谊;友好 18.adj.总的;全部的
19.n.重量 20.v.更喜爱;钟爱
21.n.护照 22.adj.确定的;无疑的
23.n.文化 24.v.填满;填充
25.v.持续;延续
26.在...的结尾(或末端)
27.(与某人)保持联系
28.同时
29.列清单
30.为......付款
31.在......之初
32.取决于
33.与......保持联系
34.填写，填充
语法专练：
一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词
1.When David Beckham came to China, the football fans were
c .
2.Wearing s can help you protect your eyes from the strong sunlight.
3.The t number of the students is 500.
4.You can lose w by eating less and keeping exercise more.
5.Li Lei planned to fly to the US.But he left his p at
home and missed the plane.
6.Many visitors come to China to enjoy the ancient c .
7.Our country is c to become stronger and stronger in the future.
8.Han Mei made great (进步)in learning English.
9.You have to take the (测验 )again.
10.Parents always try to (提供)a comfortable environment for their children.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.You have worked for several hours.You'd better (stop) to have a rest.
2.I haven't decided when __(take) a holiday.
3.The pair of shorts (be) too expensive.
4.They had a great time (play) games under the tree.
5.Dick decided to lose (weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.
三、单项选择
1.Fifty yuan enough.
A.is B.am C.are D.be
2.They plan to go on a trip to Beijing____ this month.
A.at the end of B.in the end
C.by the end of D.come to an end
3.We'll stay at home it rains tomorrow.
A.and B.if C.but D.so
4.--I want to be an astronaut in the future.
--Work hard, you will succeed.
A. and B.or C.but D.so
5. --Can you tell me the of the box
--Sorry, I haven't it.
A.weight; weight B.weight; weighed
C.weighed; weighed D.weighed; weight
6.How long do you think the bad weather will
A.last B.change C.protect D.stop
7.The newly-opened company__ the local people with more
chances to work.
A.gives B.provides C.offers D.shows
8.It's easy to make friends,but it's difficult to keep the
longer.
A.days B.friendship C.classmates D.life
9.Tony is a clever boy. He prefers to .
A.do; talk B.to do; talk
C.does; talk D.doing; talking
10. --What would you like to do to relax yourself
--I prefer____ basketball rather than magazines.
A.playing;reading B.to play;to read
C.play;read D.to play;read
11.I often hear the little girl the piano in the next room.
A.practising to play B.practise to play
C.practise playing D.to practise playing
12.You had better the machine before buying it.
A.try on B.put on C.come out D.try out
13.The students practise the texts aloud.
A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads
14.I'm afraid I won't visit you on Saturday.
A.can B.be able to C. must D.may
15.The parents grow old when the children .
A.grows up B.grow up C.put up D.puts up
16.It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.
A. although B.but C.so D.because
17.--Dad, I want to be a policeman in the future.
--Work hard, you will succeed.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
18.--I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend.
--Good idea!Make a plan first,_______you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.
A.but B.and C.however D.or
19.Taxi apps(打车软件)can help us travel around more easily,
more and more people like using them.
A.or B.so C.because D.but
20._____Lucy____you can't go to the party.One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.
A.Neither; nor B.Either; or
C.Not only; but also D.Both; and
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你最好尽可能多地读点书。
You read as many books as possible.
2.我已付过你的票钱。
I have already your ticket.
3.当你下公交车时，别忘了拿走你的包。
Don't your bag when you get off the bus.
4.你能列出你需要的所有物品的清单吗
Can you all the things you need
5.他们俩都不对电脑游戏着迷，相反地，他们喜欢看书。
Neither of them computer games.Instead,they like reading.
6.用方框中单词的适当形式填表。
the form with the correct form of the words in the box.
现在许多国家已经与中国建立了亲密关系。
Now many countries friendships
China.
8.他们同时到达山顶。
They arrived at the top of the mountain
.
9.现在人们能和遥远的朋友通过QQ或电子邮件相联系。
Now people can with their friends far away on QQ or by e-mail.
10.他今天至少已经走了八千米了。
He has already walked eight kilometres today.
五、用方框内单词或短语的适当形式填空
daily life, get, form, depend on, provide
1.Your choice your interest.
2.The company _ some goods for people in need after the earthquake.
3.She likes to write down what happens every day in the
of dairies.
4.We are certain there in time.
5.Water is necessary in our _____ We should save it.
六、模块知识浓缩
provide, at the end of, make, experience, pay for, take part in, improve, culture, at the same time, fill out
Every year, we have summer courses for foreign students.They start July. Our teachers are well trained and we weekly tests to see the progress you've
.We also want you life in the USA.You can live with an American family, so you can ____ many different kinds of after- school activities, such as doing some shopping and going sightseeing.If you're interested, please
the form and you must the course before it begins.I'm sure you'll enjoy coming here to learn about American and your English .
以下是对上述答案的详细解析： **一、单词** 1. “list”：名词，意为“名单；清单”。 2. “decide”：动词，“决定”，常见搭配“decide to do sth.”决定做某事。 3. “make a list”：动词短语，“列清单”。 4. “depend”：动词，“取决于”，“depend on”是常用短语。 5. “crazy”：形容词，“发疯的；荒唐的”。 6. “provide”：动词，“提供；供应”，“provide sth. for sb.”或“provide sb. with sth.”。 7. “test”：名词或动词，“测验；考试”。 8. “shorts”：名词，“短裤”，常用复数形式。 9. “progress”：名词，“进步；进展；推进”，不可数。 10. “trousers”：名词，“裤子”，常用复数。 11. “guest”：名词，“客人；宾客”。 12. “sunglasses”：名词，“太阳镜；墨镜”，要用复数。 13. “daily life”：名词短语，“日常生活”。 14. “homestay”：名词，“家庭寄宿”。 15. “form”：名词，“表格”；动词，“形成”。 16. “weigh”：动词，“重量有…；重…”。 17. “friendship”：名词，“友谊；友好”。 18. “total”：形容词，“总的；全部的”。 19. “weight”：名词，“重量”。 20. “prefer”：动词，“更喜爱；钟爱”，“prefer to do sth.”或“prefer doing sth.”。 21. “passport”：名词，“护照”。 22. “certain”：形容词，“确定的；无疑的”。 23. “culture”：名词，“文化”。 24. “fill”：动词，“填满；填充”，“fill in”表示“填写”。 25. “last”：动词，“持续；延续”。 **二、语法专练** 1. “crazy”：“be crazy”表示“疯狂的，狂热的”，句子“the football fans were crazy”意思是足球迷们很狂热。 2. “sunglasses”：“太阳镜”通常用复数形式，因为有两个镜片。 3. “total”：“the total number”表示“总数”。 4. “weight”：“lose weight”是固定短语，意思是“减肥”。 5. “passport”：“护照”，句子说把护照忘在家里了。 6. “culture”：“ancient culture”表示“古代文化”。 7. “certain”：“be certain to do sth.”表示“肯定会做某事”。 8. “progress”：“make progress”是固定短语，“进步”，不可数名词。 9. “test”：“take the test”表示“参加测验”。 10. “provide”：“try to do sth.”，“provide sth. for sb.”表示“为某人提供某物”。 **三、用所给词的适当形式填空** 1. “stop”：“had better do sth.”是固定用法，“最好做某事”，所以用动词原形。 2. “to take”：“疑问词 + 动词不定式”作宾语，“when to take a holiday”表示“什么时候度假”。 3. “is”：“the pair of shorts”作主语，中心词是“pair”，是单数，所以用“is”。 4. “playing”：“have a great time doing sth.”表示“做某事很愉快”，用动名词形式。 5. “weight”：“lose weight”是固定短语，“减肥”，用名词。 **四、单项选择** 1. A ：“Fifty yuan”作为一个整体的金额，看作单数，所以用“is”。 2. A ：“at the end of”表示“在......末尾”；“in the end”表示“最后，终于”；“by the end of”通常与完成时连用；“come to an end”是“结束”，是动词短语。 3. B ：“if”引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。 4. A ：“Work hard, and...”表示“努力工作，然后......”，是顺承关系。 5. B ：“weight”是名词“重量”；“weigh”是动词“称重”，“haven't + 过去分词”构成现在完成时，所以用“weighed”。 6. A ：“last”表示“持续”；“change”是“改变”；“protect”是“保护”；“stop”是“停止”。 7. B ：“provide sb. with sth.”表示“给某人提供某物”。 8. B ：“keep the friendship”表示“保持友谊”，“days”是“日子”；“classmates”是“同学”；“life”是“生活”，都不符合句意。 9. D ：“prefer doing to doing”表示“比起做......更喜欢做......”。 10. D ：“prefer to do rather than do”表示“宁愿做......而不愿做......”。 11. C ：“hear sb. do sth.”表示“听到某人做某事”。 12. D ：“try out”表示“试用”；“try on”是“试穿”；“put on”是“穿上”；“come out”是“出版；出来”。 13. C ：“practise doing sth.”表示“练习做某事”。 14. B ：“be able to”可以用于各种时态，“won't be able to”表示“将不能”；“can”只有现在时和过去时两种形式。 15. B ：“grow up”表示“长大”，“children”是复数，用动词原形。 16. B ：“although”表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；“but”表示“但是”，引导转折关系。此处是转折关系。 17. B ：“Work hard, and...”表示“努力工作，然后......”，是顺承关系。 18. B ：“Make a plan first, and...”表示“先制定计划，然后......”，是顺承关系。 19. B ：“so”表示“所以”，前因后果；“or”表示“或者；否则”；“because”表示“因为”；“but”表示“但是”。此处是因为打车软件方便所以很多人用。 20. B ：“Either...or...”表示“要么......要么......”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。 **五、根据汉语意思完成句子** 1. “had better”：“had better do sth.”表示“最好做某事”。 2. “paid for”：“pay for”表示“支付”，“have paid for”是现在完成时。 3. “forget to take”：“forget to do sth.”表示“忘记做某事”，“take”表示“带走”。 4. “make a list of”：“make a list”表示“列清单”，“of”表示“......的”。 5. “is crazy about”：“be crazy about”表示“对......着迷”，“neither of...”作主语，谓语动词用单数。 6. “Fill in”：“Fill in”表示“填写”，祈使句用动词原形。 7. “have formed close”：“form friendships”表示“建立友谊”，“have done”是现在完成时。 8. “at the same time”：“at the same time”表示“同时”。 9. “keep in touch”：“keep in touch with”表示“与......保持联系”。 10. “at least”：“at least”表示“至少”。 **六、用方框内单词或短语的适当形式填空** 1. “depends on”：主语“Your choice”是单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 2. “provided”：句子是一般过去时，所以用过去式。 3. “form”：“in the form of”表示“以......的形式”。 4. “to get”：“be certain to do sth.”表示“肯定会做某事”。 5. “daily life”：“daily life”表示“日常生活”。 **七、模块知识浓缩** 1. “at the end of”：“在......末尾”。 2. “provide”：“provide weekly tests”表示“提供每周测试”。 3. “make”：“make progress”表示“取得进步”。 4. “improvement”：“see the progress you've improvement”表示“看到你已经取得的进步”。 5. “to experience”：“want sb. to do sth.”表示“想要某人做某事”，“experience life”表示“体验生活”。 6. “take part in”：“take part in activities”表示“参加活动”。 7. “fill out”：“fill out the form”表示“填写表格”。 8. “pay for”：“pay for the course”表示“支付课程费用”。 9. “culture”：“American culture”表示“美国文化”。 10. “at the same time”：“at the same time”表示“同时”。