课件50张PPT。Culture and recreation(文化娱乐)(8A Unit 5，8B Unit 6，Unit 8，9 Unit 9)话题八1．educational(adj.) ________ (n.)教育 ________(v.)教育
2．discussion(n.)________ (v.)讨论
3．mean(v.) ________(n.)意义 __________(adj.)有意义的 ____________(反义词)毫无意义的
4．success(n.) ________(v.)成功 ________(adj.)成功的 ___________(adv.)成功地
5．laugh(v.) ________(n.)笑声
6．beauty(n.) ________(adj.)美丽的
7．introduce(v.) ___________(n.) 介绍
8．prefer(v.) ________(过去式) ________(过去分词)更喜欢educationeducatediscussmeaningmeaningfulmeaninglesssucceedsuccessfulsuccessfullylaughterbeautifulintroductionpreferredpreferred9．electricity(n.) ________(adj.)电的 ________(adj.)电子的；电子设备的
10．direct(v.) ________(n.)导演；部门负责人
11．Australia(n.) __________(adj.&n.)澳大利亚(人)的；澳大利亚人
12．shut(v.) ________(过去式) ________(过去分词)关上
13．pain(n.) ________(adj.)令人痛苦的
14．shoot(v.) ________(过去式) ________(过去分词)射击；射中
15．husband(n.) ________(对应词)妻子
16．gold(n.&adj.) ________(adj.)金子制的electricelectrical directorAustralianshutshutpainfulshotshotwifegolden1．find ________ 查明；弄清
2．________ ________to do sth.愿意迅速做某事
3．________ ________装扮
4．________ sb's ________ 代替/替换某人的位置
5．________ a good job 干得好
6．learn ________ 向……学习
7．________ the world 全世界
8．________ one's ________ to do sth.尽力做某事
9．a ________ bit 有点儿；稍微
10．________ of 代替；反而outbereadydressuptakeplacedofromaroundtrybestlittleinstead11．turn...________ 变成
12．________ in love爱上
13．get ________结婚
14．once ________ a time 从前
15．________ out 出版；开花
16．for the ________ time 第一次
17．________ ________ 科幻小说
18．________ up 赶快
19．ever ________ 自从
20．________ ________ 属于intofallmarrieduponcomefirstsciencefictionhurrysincebelongto21．one ________ 互相
22．full ________ 满是……的
23．at the ________ of 在……结尾；在……末端
24．sing ________ ________随同……一起唱歌
25．dance ________ 随着……跳舞
26．in that ________ 既然那样；假使那样的话
27．________to 坚守；固守
28．________ of 充足的；大量的
29．shut ________ 关闭；停止运转
30．________in a ________ 偶尔地；间或
31．________ ________总共；合计anotherof endalongwithwithcasestickplentyoffoncewhileintotal1. ________ ________is on my island?
我的岛上还有其他什么人？
2．How long ________ they ________ here?
他们在这里多久了？
3．One of them died but ________ ________ran towards my house.
其中一个人死了，但另外一个人跑向了我的房子。
4．________ ________ The Toms is a good way to wake up.
听汤姆乐队的音乐是醒来的一个好办法。
5．She came to ________ how much she actually ________ all of them.
她逐渐意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有人。WhoelsehavebeentheotherListeningtorealizemissed6．Garth is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ musicians in American history.
加思是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。
7．—________ do you ________ ________ talk shows？/ ________ do you ________ talk shows?
你认为谈话节目怎么样？
—I don't mind them.
我不介意它们。
8．I hope to ________ a TV reporter one day.
我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者。
9．We had a ________ about TV shows.
我们讨论电视节目了。oneofthemostfamousWhatthink ofHowlikebediscussion10．She ________ ________ like a boy and ________ her father's ________ to fight in the army.
她打扮成男孩模样替父亲从军打仗。
11．What can you ________ to ________ ________ sitcoms?
你期待能从情景剧中学到什么？
12．It doesn't ________very ________ to move a mountain.
移山似乎是不太可能的。
13．You have different ________ about the story，and ________ of you are wrong.
对于这个故事，你们有不同的观点，并且你们两个人都是错的。
14．Did you hear our stepmother ________ ________ kill us?
你听到继母正计划着杀死我们吗？
15. ________ we do，we won't find our way out.
除非我们(这样)做，否则我们不会找到出路。dresseduptookplaceexpectlearnfromseempossibleopinionsbothplanningtoUnless16．I like music ________ I can ________ ________.
我喜欢我可以跟着跳舞的音乐。
17．He likes musicians ________ can play different kinds of music.
他喜欢能演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
18．When I'm down or tired，I ________ movies that can ________ me ________.
当我心情不好或疲惫时，我更偏爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。
19．It was one of ________ ________ ________ ________ of music that I've ever ________.
那是我听到过的最感人的音乐。
20．I'm ________ scared ________ watch them ________.
我感到太恐怖以至于不敢独自去看。
21．—________ you ________ read Little Woman yet?
你已经读过《小妇人》了吗？
—Yes，I ________ ./ No，I ________.
读过。/不，还没有。thatdancetowhoprefercheerupthemostmovingpiecesheardtootoaloneHaveeverhavehaven't1．remind
【典例在线】
The story reminds me of my happy childhood.这个故事让我想起了我快乐的童年。
My parents often remind me to study hard.我父母常提醒我努力学习。
I reminded him that he must go home before dark.我提醒他必须在天黑之前回家。
【拓展精析】
remind动词，意为“提醒；使想起”，后常接名词或代词作宾语，常用于以下结构中：
remind sb.of sth.使某人回想起或意识到某物/事
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事
remind sb.that...提醒某人……2．prefer
【典例在线】
Do you prefer coffee or tea？你喜欢咖啡还是茶？
She prefers living/ to live in the countryside.她更喜欢住在农村。
He prefers fish to meat.他喜欢吃鱼而不喜欢吃肉。
I prefer swimming to playing balls.我喜欢游泳胜过打球。
I prefer to buy a new car rather than repair the used one.我宁愿买辆新车也不愿意去修那辆用过的。
【拓展精析】
prefer意为“更喜欢；更喜爱”，相当于like...better。其现在分词应双写r再加-ing，过去式与过去分词形式应双写r再加-ed。其后可接名词、动词-ing形式或动词不定式等。常见搭配还有：
①prefer sth.to sth.比起……更喜欢……
②prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起做某事更喜欢做某事
③prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(相当于would rather do sth.than do sth.)3．famous
【典例在线】
She is famous for her voice.她以她的嗓音而出名。
Mo Yan is famous as a writer.莫言作为作家而出名。
Chairman Mao is famous to every Chinese.毛主席的名字广为人知。
【拓展精析】
famous形容词，意为“著名的；出名的”，常用于以下短语中：
be famous for表示“因……而出名”，后接出名的原因。
be famous as表示“作为……而出名”，后接表示身份或职业等的名词。
be famous to sb.表示“广为人知的；大家都熟悉的”。4．belong to
【典例在线】
The bicycle belongs to Amy.＝ The bicycle is Amy's.这辆自行车是埃米的。
【拓展精析】
belong to意为“属于；归……所有”，其中belong属于不及物动词，常与介词to连用，后接代词作宾语时，要用宾格形式(不可用物主代词)；后接名词时，也不能用所有格。belong to sb.＝ be one's “属于某人的”，one's 是物主代词，也可用名词所有格形式。1．Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.
听汤姆乐队的音乐是醒来的一个好方法。
【典例在线】
Eating too much isn't good for you.吃得太多对你没有好处。
He often listens to music.他经常听音乐。
Don't listen to them！别听他们的话！
【拓展精析】
listening to The Toms是动名词短语在句中作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。listen to为固定短语，意为“听”。listen为不及物动词，接宾语时需要加介词to。1．a number of，the number of
【典例在线】
A number of apples are red.许多苹果是红色的。
The number of the students is 2，000.学生的数量是2000人。
【拓展精析】
a number of意为“许多；大量”，相当于a lot of，后面接名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。
the number of 意为“……的数量”，后面接可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数形式。2．sound，noise，voice
【典例在线】
I heard the sound of running water.我听见流水声。
Light travels faster than sound.光比声音传播得快。
What a terrible noise！多么令人讨厌的噪音啊！
Try not to make so much noise.别那么吵吵闹闹的。
Please speak in a loud voice.请大声说。
【拓展精析】
sound泛指听到的任何声音或响声。
noise通常指噪声。可用作可数名词或不可数名词。
voice用于人时，指说话、唱歌或发笑的声音。用于其他方面时，常表示悦耳之声，如：鸟鸣声、乐器声等。A．(一)用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．We all know that family ________(education) made the most important ____________(education) meaning for their children.
2．They ______________(discuss) the problems for several days，but the result of the __________(discuss) hasn't been decided yet.
3．Orlando usually thought of what his father said，because it was __________(mean) and educational.But at that moment he doubted it's ________(mean)．
4．He wanted to get a great ________(succeed)．Through hard work he ________(succeed) at last.
5．These guests all ________(laugh) loudly because of Joe's jokes.Their ________(laugh) made Joe feel satisfied.educationeducationalhave discusseddiscussionmeaningfulmeaningsuccesssucceededlaughlaughter6．The lake is so ________(beauty) that we lose ourselves in it and we never forget the ________(beauty) of the lake.
7．The ________(electricity) is off and all ________(electricity) devices don't work.
8．The English teacher appoints John as ________(direct)．And he should ________(direct) these activities of graduation party.
9．This patient suffered from the ________(pain) sickness.Sometimes he couldn't fall into sleep all the night because of the ________(pain)．
10．When she was traveling in the field in ________(gold) fall，she found a ________(gold) ring near the lake.beautifulbeautyelectricityelectrical directordirectpainfulpaingoldgoldenhappenedstandplansjokesunexpected6．The ________ image of Obama became more and more popular.
7．I said goodbye to these sailors and saw the ship ___________ in the distance.
8．He became meaner after he became ________ as a successful businessman.
9．I ________ my shoes when I returned to the bank of the West Lake.
10．Julia likes picking up some ________ on the beach and they are so beautiful.cartoondisappearricherloststonesB．根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
(一)
Country is a 1.___________(传统的) kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville，Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about 2.________(现代的) life in the US，such as the importance of money and 3.________(成功)，but not about belonging to a group. However，country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and 4.________(信任) one another. It 5.________(使想起) us that the best things in life are free—laughter，friends，family and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
Sarah hasn't been to Nashville yet，but it is her 6.________(梦想) to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some 7.________(研究) on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous 8.__________(音乐家) and singers，like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. He's sold more than 120 million 9.________(唱片)．I hope to see him sing 10.________(现场直播的) one day！”traditionalmodernsuccesstrustedremindsdreamresearchmusiciansrecordslive(二)
Here is a book that is easy to 1________(阅读) but it is on a big subject. The book is 2._____________(称作) Animal Farm(1945)．It is written by the English writer George Orwell. It is a story about farm animals. They are 3.________(厌倦的) of the farmer，Mr. Jones. He treats them badly，so they 4.________(决定)to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves.
One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around him. He tells them that all animals should stand 5.________(一起)．He says they should take over the farm.
After they get rid of Mr. Jones，two pigs become the 6.________(领导者) of the Animal Farm. The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. He is a crafty animal. He brings together supporters by 7.__________________(提供) them advantages.
Napoleon makes a war 8.________(对抗)Snowball and kicks him away from the farm. He turns Snowball into a big 9.________(敌人)．He tells all the animals that Snowball hates the Animal Farm. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to 10.________(破坏) the Animal Farm.
But in 11.________(事实) it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He joins the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the animals that he is working for them. So the animals work hard. It is as bad to live 12.________(在……下面) Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!readnamed/called tireddecidetogetherleadersoffering/providingagainstenemydestroyfactunderC．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
(一)
What Do You Feel Like Watching Today?
While some people stick to only one kind of movie，I like to watch different kinds depending 1.________ how I feel that day.
When I'm down or tired，I prefer movies that can cheer me up.2._________(comedy) like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny dialogs and usually have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect，3.________they try their best to solve their problems. After watching them，the problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better again. 4.__________(laugh) for two hours is a good way to relax!onComediesbutLaughingI don't watch dramas or documentaries when I'm sad or tired. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even 5.________(sad)．Documentaries like March of the Penguins 6.________ provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting，but when I'm tired I don't want to think too much. I don't mind 7.________(act) movies like Spider- Man when I'm too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain，sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero 8.________ always saves the world just in time.
Once in 9.________ while，I like to watch movies that are scary. They can be fun，but I'm too scared to watch them 10.________(lonely)．I always bring a friend who isn't afraid of these kinds of movies，and it doesn't feel so scary anymore.sadderwhichactionwhoaalone(二)
Latin music is very common in countries where people speak Spanish or Portuguese. This music comes 1.________ Mexico，the Caribbean，Central America，and South America.
Latin music is a mixture of 2.________(Europe) music and African music. It has 3.________ strong beat. Many years 4.________，people played Latin music mostly on guitars with drums，but now whole orchestras with lots of other 5.____________(instrument) play it.
People play Latin music at home 6.________ when they visit their friends. Sometimes fans play cards in the afternoon or at night on weekends or holidays while they listen to Latin music. Some people bring guitars and play them when they sing. They listen to the music while they eat.fromEuropeanaago instrumentsorPeople who dance enjoy Latin music 7.________ it is easy to dance to. The beat is very strong.8.________(dance) can move their whole bodies. They can dance on their own or with someone.
Other people enjoy listening to Latin music.9.________(usual) the words are in Spanish or Portuguese，but sometimes they are in English or another language. Many Latin songs have beautiful words，but if a person doesn't understand them，it's not important. A person can still enjoy the music. The sound is 10._____________(internation).becauseDancersUsuallyinternational(一)不定式的练习：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Tom plans ________(watch) Breaking Bad when he has a rest tonight.
2．Mary decided ________(play) the piano after she had done her homework.
3．—Why do you like __________________(watch) sitcoms?
—Because they make me happy and relaxed.
4．He pretended ________(sleep) when his mother went into his bedroom.
5．I think it's our duty ________(obey) the traffic rules.to watchto playto watch/watchingto sleepto obey(二)连词的练习：根据所给词和汉语提示翻译下列句子。
1．如果你不努力工作，就会失败。(unless)
________________________________________________________________________
2．我一看到他就会告诉他。(as soon as)
________________________________________________________________________
3．一做完作业，我们就去电影院。(as soon as)
________________________________________________________________________
4．她是如此的善良和耐心以至于所有的学生都喜欢她。(so...that)
________________________________________________________________________
5．除非你已经对杰克说过了，否则我会很生气。(unless)
________________________________________________________________________You will fail unless you work hard.I will tell him as soon as I see him.We can go to the cinema as soon as the homework has been finished. She is so kind and patient that all the students like her.I will be very angry unless you have already told Jack.(三)already和yet的练习：用already和yet填空，注意两者的区别。
1．I have ________ written down my name before entering the conference room.
2．—Have you finished your homework________？
—No，I haven't.
3．When I went to the airport to meet him，he had ________ gone.
4．She hasn't realized that she couldn't have a second chance any more ________ .
5．—Where are you going for vacation?
—I haven't decided________.alreadyyetalreadyyetyet(四)定语从句的练习：用关系代词将下列每对句子连成一个含定语从句的复合句。
1．The beautiful woman is a teacher.She teaches English in a school.
________________________________________________________________________
2．I like reading the book.You gave me a book the day before yesterday.
________________________________________________________________________
3．The lady is standing here now.You are talking about her.
________________________________________________________________________
4．My father gave me pocket money yesterday.I lost the money.
________________________________________________________________________
5．This is the hall.We listened to the report in it last month.
________________________________________________________________________The beautiful woman is a teacher who teaches English in a school. I like reading the book that you gave me the day before yesterday.The lady whom you are talking about is standing here now. I lost the money that my father gave me yesterday.This is the hall where we listened to the report last month.一、完形填空。
There was a rich man named Steve. One day he asked his friend Jack __1__ and buy a bottle of wine for him without giving him any __2__．Jack asked. “Steve，how can I buy wine without money？”
“Anyone can buy wine with money，”Steve said，“A person who can buy wine without money is really an able man.” Jack had to go to the street to buy wine. “What __3__ I do？”he thought as he went. After a while，Jack came back with an empty bottle. Steve __4__ happy about this and said，“How do you want me to drink？” Jack answered，“Anyone can drink from a bottle with wine in __5__．A person who can drink from an empty bottle is really an able man.”1．A.go B．goes C．to go
2．A.bottle B．money C．shopping basket
3．A.did B．am C．shall
4．A.wasn't B．didn't C．was
5．A.one B．it C．them
解题微技巧指导
1．C 【解析】本题考查动词用法。ask sb.to do sth.是固定用法，因此to go正确。
2．B 【解析】根据第一段最后一句中的“without money”可知此处填money。
3．C 【解析】根据上文可知，Steve让 Jack买酒却没给他钱，Jack一定很为难，他自然会想“What shall I do？”，意为“我该怎么办呢？”
4．A 【解析】本题考查助动词的用法。happy是形容词，前面应该是系动词，因此排除didn't。另外，根据前一句“Jack came back with an empty bottle.”可知，Steve一定不会高兴。
5．B 【解析】本题考查代词的用法。作代词时，it特指上下文提到的同一事物，one泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个，属于同一类而不是同一个事物。根据句意“任何人都可以从有酒的瓶子里喝到酒。”可知，in后面的代词指代前面出现的bottle本身，bottle是单数，故排除one和them。二、阅读理解。
推理判断(四)——预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局
【技巧点拨】
如何预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局也是阅读理解中常见的命题形式。
在一些含有故事情节的阅读材料中，有时故事的结尾并没有明确地表达出来。这类短文通常需要同学们根据材料的内容预测故事可能的发展方向和结局。
做这类题时，同学们需要在材料中找到能提示故事情节发展的线索(词语或句子)，并重点分析材料最后一段内容，特别是最后一句话，从而把握作者的写作思路，预测故事可能的发展方向和结局。【真题分析】
A primary school bus driver stopped the bus in a gas station in Ohio because he had to use the bathroom. Instead of turning off the engine (引擎) and taking the key with him，the driver left the bus running. And he forgot to set the brake (制动器) because he was in a hurry.
...
The bus slowly started moving away from the gas station. As the bus picked up speed，the kids began shouting and crying...
...
The bus driver was taken to the police station. He was at first charged (指控) with “leaving a child alone while motor is running”．The lawyer said he hoped to upgrade the charge because of the number of children(twenty) on the bus.
“Whatever he is charged with，” the police officer said，“I will see that he never drives a bus again.” 6．What will most probably happen to the bus driver? He will ________.
A．not be charged
B．face the most serious charge
C．not be allowed to drive a bus again
D．only be charged with “leaving a child alone while motor is running”
解题微技巧指导
6．C 【解析】 根据最后一段警官说的话“...I will see that he never drives a bus again”可推断这个司机以后很可能不能再开公交车了。【实战演练】
This year，Jinyang green prickly ash(青花椒) in Liangshan has been reported by this popular CCTV program.
Jinyang green prickly ash is mainly used for hot pot，cooking and other delicious Sichuan foods. It has a long history of more than one thousand years. People started to plant it in Tang Dynasty. Because of its special geographical location and environment，Jinyang has become an excellent place to plant green prickly ash. Walking into the villages in the county，you can see green prickly ash bushes everywhere．Its planting area makes up 48% of China and its production，40%.Farmers in the county can make almost half of their money from prickly ash.1．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Jinyang is an excellent place to plant green prickly ash.
B．We can make delicious Sichuan foods with green prickly ash.
C．People started to plant green prickly ash in Jinyang several years ago.
D．Green prickly ash is sold to many places home and abroad.
2．According to the passage，a farmer in Jinyang can probably make ________ of his/her money from green prickly ash.
A．100% B．49% C．88% D．25%
3．长难句分析：文中画线句子中Walking into the villages in the county作 ________ 状语。此句可翻译为： _______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________【解题微技巧指导】
1．C 【解析】 本小题考查对文章信息的综合推理判断能力。采取逐项分析排除法。根据第二段中“Jinyang has become an excellent place to plant green prickly ash.”可知选项A是正确的；根据第二段中“Jinyang green prickly ash is mainly used for hot pot，cooking and other delicious Sichuan foods.”可知选项B是正确的；根据第二段中“It has a long history of more than one thousand years.”可知选项C是错误的，偷换关键词。
2．B 【解析】 本小题考查对文章细节的把握。关键词是题干中的“money from green prickly ash”，根据第二段中“Farmers in the county can make almost half of their money from prickly ash.”可知农民将近一半的收入是来自青花椒。
3．时间，当你走进乡村，你可以看到到处都是青花椒灌木丛。1．They may not be very exciting，but you can expect to learn a lot from them.
2．I can't stand them.
3．It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain.
4．You have different opinions about the story，and neither of you are wrong.
5．It's about four sisters growing up.
6．Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax.
7．Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder.
8．Once in a while，I like to watch movies that are scary.9．We had a discussion about TV shows.
10．...but he always tried to face any danger.
11．She dressed up like a boy and took her father's place to fight in the army.
12．As soon as the man finished talking，Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
13．This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.
14．Gretel heard this，and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.
15．Treasure Island is about a boy who went out to sea and found an island full of treasures.二、难句表达。
1．I prefer music that has great lyrics.【prefer更喜欢……】
我更加喜欢有着精彩故事的电影。
________________________________________________________________________
2．I like smooth music that can relax my mind after a long week at work.【...that...定语从句；relax one's mind放松精神】
我喜欢能让我放松精神的电影。
________________________________________________________________________I prefer films that have fantastic stories.I like films that can relax my mind. 3．After watching them，I'm filled with hope again and the problems I have suddenly seem less serious.Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax.【after doing...做某事之后；be filled with装满；laughing for two hours动名词短语作主语】
打羽毛球之后，我又充满精力。1个小时的运动是很好的放松方式。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4．I don't mind action movies like Spider-Man when I'm too tired to think.I can just shut off brain，sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time.【too...to...太……不能； ...who...定语从句】
当我很害怕不敢单独看的时候，我会叫一个喜欢看恐怖片的朋友一起看。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________After playing badminton, I'm filled with energy again.Doing sports for 1 hour is a good way to relax.When I'm too scared to watch them alone, I will ask one of my friends who likes horror films to watch with me.三、典例分析。
本周五的英语角活动将要举行讲故事比赛。假设你选择的是如下话题，请根据以下提示(可适当发挥)写一篇60－80词的故事演讲稿。
1．故事概况：泰坦尼克号是100多年前世界上最大、也是最豪华的轮船之一。1912年4月从英国开往美国，在途中因撞上冰山沉没。由于没有足够的救生艇，事故导致1500多人丧生，只有约700人获救，获救的大部分是妇女和儿童。
2．感言：珍惜生命，关爱他人……
参考词汇：从……到……from...to...；冰山iceberg；下沉go down；救生艇lifeboat；珍惜cherish【写作指导】
(一)审题。
本篇作文考查的体裁为应用文，要求根据泰坦尼克号沉船事件，写一篇演讲稿。
(二)列举写作要点。
1．介绍时间、地点、人物。
2．介绍故事经过。
3．故事感言。
(三)列举重点短语和句型。
the largest and finest，start，ago，from England to America，way，hit an iceberg and went down，more than，care for others，break，be saved，most of，cherish【范文】
Good morning，teachers and fellow students. Today I would like to tell you a story about Titanic.
When I hear the song My Heart Will Go On，I always think of the great ship “Titanic”．It was the largest and finest of all the ships about one hundred years ago. It was on April 10th，1912，when the Titanic started from England to America. It was carrying more than 2，200 people. Unluckily，it hit an iceberg and went down on the way to New York. At last，more than 1，500 people lost their lives，because there were not enough lifeboats. Many gentlemen gave up their lives in order to save women and children. They were heroes. From the story，we must remember: cherish life and care for others.
That's all. Thanks for your listening and attention.四、实战演练。
你喜欢看选秀节目吗？近年来，选秀类节目层出不穷，像The Voice of China，China's Got Talent等。对此，人们众说纷纭。请就这一话题，根据内容提示，以Different ideas on talent shows 为题写一篇短文。
一些人认为，观看这些节目非常轻松愉快。它们不但丰富了人们的生活，而且让很多人有了实现梦想的机会。在这些节目中，还能发现一些优秀的表演者。但并不是所有的人都喜欢这类节目。他们认为许多学生花太多时间观看这些节目，不利于他们的学习。有些学生甚至为了参加这类节目而放弃学业。
我们应该以正确的方式来看待选秀类节目。请你也表明自己的观点，并说明理由。
要求：1.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；
2．短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译；
3．词数80词左右。文章开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：表演者performer；对……有害be bad for；放弃give up；使……多姿多彩make...colorful；以一种正确的方式in a right way【写作指导】
人称：第一人称和第三人称；时态：一般现在时态。
写作思路：开篇点题——先写人们对各类选秀节目有不同的观点；再接着写这些选秀节目的优点；再写出这些节目的缺点；最后作者发表自己的观点。 Different ideas on talent shows
Do you like watching talent shows? More and more talent shows have been on TV recently，such as .The Voice of China, China's Got Talent and so on. Different people have different ideas. Some think it's fun to watch them. They make people's life more colorful, and provide chances for many people to achieve their dreams. Some talented performers are found in these shows. However, not everybody enjoys them. Some students spend too much time watching the programs, which is bad for their study. Some students even give up their study to take part in them. In my opinion, these programs are wonderful. I like them very much. We should regard them in a right way.课件24张PPT。话题八
Culture and recreation(文化娱乐)
一、根据中文提示填写单词。1. I like __________ (悦耳的) music that helps me relax.
2. I________(感到)strong sadness when I watched the film Titanic.
3. She was________(赞扬) for her courage and kindness after she saved this old man.
4. If you want to become the great__________(大师)of language, you have to read more books as much as possible.
5. Please__________(关上)up the door to keep out the cold.smoothsensedpraisedmastershut6. You were not__________(期待)to swim because you had a cold.
7. Jenny likes drawing pictures and listening to music in her________(空闲的)time.
8. The ________(电的)light was broken when I went into the room.
9. Through two years' hard work，she achieves a___________(成功的)career.
10. It is said that there are lots of____________(宝物) in the garden. But nobody can find them.expectedspareelectricsuccessfultreasures二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。11. Two years later, on April 14, 1865, John Wilkes Booth ______ President Lincoln at Ford's theater.
12. Mera was the ________ woman in Spain with a worth of $ 6, 100, 000, 000.
13. Guilin is in the _____________ part of China.
14. Could you tell me the result of the _____________ you had made in the meeting just now?
15. She has been _________ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.shotrichestsoutherndiscussionmarried16. —Do you know the book One Hundred Years of Solitude(《百年孤独》)has been printed again?
—It _____________ to be. What an unusual novel it is!
17. How did Jacky and Tommy feel about their ________？
18. Without a goal, life will be empty and ____________．
19. She opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb __________ me.
20. It is a ______ that I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.is expectedwivesmeaninglesstowardspity三、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Season Two of Where Are We Going, Dad？A show on Hunan TV, is even more 21.___________(令人兴奋的) than the first.
Huang Lei—a 22.__________(导演), actor, singer and teacher, is a good father. He couldn't be more 23._________(耐心的) and had to 24.________(惩罚) Duoduo，his daughter for making some mistakes when he takes care of her. As a smart father, Lu Yi certainly knows how to look 25._________(有帮助的). His daughter Bei'er is a 26.________(明智的) child who behaves well. And Yang Wei has showed his quiet side. excitingdirectorpunishpatienthelpfulwiseAnd Yang's good life 27.________(技能) make it quite easy for him to look after his son on his own. And Yang Yangyang is a good 28.________(例子) of the saying, “Like father, like son”. Malaysian singer Gary Chaw certainly knows how to get along with his 29._________(孩子们), Joe and Grace, the brother and sister are sweet. The family laugh and 30._______(哭) together and share their most unforgettable moments with each other. skillsexamplechildrencry四、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful __31__．In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺)__32__ very beautifully. One day, the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful __33__．He asked his guards __34__ her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, “Put her __35__ a golden cage，so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.”
The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped __36__ one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace __37__ a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, __38__. The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old.It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just __39__ that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while __40__ in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once __41__. But the robot bird __42__sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her __43__ song. The emperor was very happy! He became __44__ each day.
After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind __45__ his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness. （ ）31.A. park B. house C. garden D. door
（ ）32.A. sing B. to sing C. sang D. singing
（ ）33.A. noise B. voice C. sound D. noisy
（ ）34.A. to bring B. brought C. bring D. bringing
（ ）35.A. in B. on C. for D. from
（ ）36.A. to sing B. sing C. sings D. singing
（ ）37.A. made B. making C. to make D. make
（ ）38.A. also B. so C. too D. either
CDBAADCC （ ）40.A. jumping B. standing C. lying D. running
（ ）41.A. again B. two C. second D. twice
（ ）42.A. can B. could C. don't D. couldn't
（ ）43.A. more beautiful B. most beautiful
C. beautiful D. beautifuler
（ ）44.A. weaker and weaker B. taller and taller
C. better and better D. younger and younger
（ ）45.A.at B. to C. on D. inCADBCB五、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(一) London is planning to host the 2012 Olympic Games.They will need to plan carefully.Local people are worried that plans were made carelessly and too quickly because the organizers wanted to win the bid.So，while some Londoners are excited about what will happen，others are more worried.The government is sure that the country will host a magnificent(宏伟的) Olympics.Here are just a few things some ordinary people said in the week following the bid.
——Paul Smith: It is really good news for the businesses in the area.London gets a lot of tourists anyway，but this will bring more.Local people are thinking of things to do that will make the area more fun over the Olympics and make money as well.
——David Ford: London is busy anyway.I'm not sure that the government will get the transport right.The underground and the buses are too full now.The underground is so full at rush hour that it is dangerous.It will be ten times worse in 2012.I 'm going to rent out(出租) my flat and go on holiday when the Games are happening! （ ）46.What seems like the biggest problem with London Olympics?
A. Transport service. B. Telephone service.
C. Restaurant service. D. Not enough stadiums.
（ ）47.According to Paul Smith，why are the Games good for the businesses in London?
A. Because Londoners have made careful plans for the Games.
B. Because Londoners are thinking of ways to make the area less crowded.
C. Because Londoners can make more money by tourism industry.
D. Because all Londoners will work as guides(导游) during the Games.AC（ ）48.What can we learn from the passage?
A. A lot of athletes will come to London for business.
B. Everything built for the Olympics will not be used after the Games are over.
C. Nearly all Londoners will rent their flats and go on holidays during the Games.
D. British government believes the future Games in London will be successful. D(二)
Super International Crafts(工艺品) Market
1/F，Super Shopping center，
12 Shopping Road，ssKowloon，
next to Dandy's Store and Cleo's Cafe The Super Shopping center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market.The market owns hand-crafted products from all over the world.Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Children's Fund(ICF)．Some of the interesting products include：Beaded Bracelets(圆珠手链) from Africa pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive，but costs only $20.What is more，if you buy two，you can get a card for a free drink at Cleo's Cafe!
Silk Handbags from Thailand
These colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day.Each bag is as much as $150.If you buy more than one，they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic!
We will have introductions about the different countries，as well as a lucky draw (M！) for a free trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can also tast foods from the different countries at our International Foods Stand.
Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.
Buy beautiful，interesting things and support the International Children's Fund!（ ）49. The Super International Crafts Market is __ __．
A. next to Cleo's Cafe B. next to 12 Shopping Road
C. on 1/F，Dandy's Store D. on 2/F，Super Shopping center
（ ）50. People can __ __ in the market.
A. learn about different cultures
B. visit the International Children's Fund
C. sell their own hand-crafted products
D. see beautiful things mostly from ssKowloonAA（ ）51.Which is right according to the passage?
A.Two bracelets cost $20.
B.The bracelets look the same.
C.Each bag costs only $135.
D.The handbags are colorful.
（ ）52.What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?
A.Give money to the ICF.
B.Take part in a lucky draw.
C.Buy wooden beads from Africa.
D.Taste different foods in the market.DB六、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。 A god had a horse. The horse was beautiful and it also had many good qualities. But it wanted 53.______(be) more perfect in every way. It especially wanted to become 54.______________________(beautiful) horse in the world.
One day, the horse said to the god, “You 55.____________(give) me beauty and other good qualities so far. I am so thankful to you. But 56.____ I wish you could make me more beautiful! I would be very thankful if you could make me more beautiful.”
to bethe most beautifulhave givenhowThe god said, “I am more than ready to make you more beautiful. Tell me in what way you want to 57.___________(change)．” Then the horse said, “My neck is too short.58.____ you can make my neck a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. And if you can make my 59.____(leg) much longer and thinner, then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.
Then at once the god made a camel appear in place of the horse. The horse was 60.____ sad that it started to cry, “Oh, no, I do not want to become a camel. I beg you to change me into a horse again. As a horse, everybody loved my good qualities. Nobody would like me as a camel.”be changedIflegssoThe god said, “This is exactly 61.________ you wanted. You have become a camel. Never try to receive more than I have given you. If you asked for a longer neck and legs, this is what will happen. Each thing in my creation has its own good qualities. The camel is not as beautiful as you are, but it 62._______(carry) heavy loads(担子) and has a greater sense of duty.”whatcarries七、书面表达。
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问汉语中一些流行的网络语言的意思，请根据下列提示回一封电子邮件。
●点赞(Dianzan)：赞同、喜爱
●任性(Renxing)：随心所欲
●秒杀(Miaosha)：快速达到目的
●土豪(Tuhao)：很富有
●……
要求：1.词数80-100；
2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；
4. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter，
As the Internet is developing fast，more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese.Here are some examples.
One of the most popular words is Dianzan，which is often used when you quite agree with someone.Another example is Renxing.When you say somebody is Renxing，you mean that they will do whatever they like.The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others.But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time.If you describe somebody as a Tuhao，you mean that he is very rich.
You can find lots of such new Chinese words.Keep learning，and you'll know more about our language and culture.
All the best!
Yours，
Li Hua
