2015—2016学年第二学期初二英语导学案 第 周 第 课时 编号：12 编制：唐建军
班级： 学生姓名： 小组： 小组评价： 老师评价：
课 题： Unit 3 Could you please clean your room (Period 4)
【学习目标】
1.掌握并灵活运用本单元的重点词汇fair unfair
2.重点短语do chores, sweep the floor, develop children’s independence
3.重点句型I agree /disagree that… I think children should / should not ….
【自主学习】
1.翻译句子，归纳课文中的Could I/ we… 小结：could用于第一人称，表示希望得到对方的许可
p.18 Could I use your computer __________________________
Could I at least finish watching the show __________________________
p.19我能先看一档节目吗？_________ _ ___
p.20_________________我能借那本书吗
_____________________那我能让你帮我做些家务吗？
p.21 __________________________ 我能邀请我的朋友参加聚会吗？
p.22 _________________________________我们就让他们做作为学生的工作好吗？
p.24 __________________ ____ 我现在能离开吗？
2.归纳课文中的Could you… 小结：could 用于第二人称，表示委婉地提出请求。
p.17 ___________________________________ 请你把垃圾倒掉好吗？
__________好的，当然可以。__________ 没问题。
p.18 __________________________________你能帮忙做几件事情吗？
p.19 _____________________________________请你带狗去遛遛好吗？
p.20 _____________________________你能借我一些钱吗？
Could you please pass me the salt __________________________
p.21 Could you clean your room __________________________
p.22_________________________ 你能给我拿这个吗
__________________________你能帮我做那个吗？
p.24 __________________________九点前你能回来吗？
【合作探究】
一.完成Section B 3a-Self Check
二.新词fair/fe (r)/ /fer/adj.(fairer, fairest ) ~ (to/on sb) 合理的；恰当的；适当的
a fair deal/price/question公平交易；公道的价格；恰当的问题
派生词unfair
unluckily不幸的是unhappy不高兴的unlike不像 unusual不寻常的uncomfortable不舒服的
【我爱记台词】Every mount ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain is unclimbable until someone climbs it. So every ship is unsinkable until it sinks.没有翻不了的山，也没有沉不了的船。——《唐顿庄园》
三. 单元短语归纳
1.take out t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he rubbish 倒垃圾 2.all the time频繁,反复 3.in order to 目的是/为了
4.take care of照顾/爱护 5.depend on依赖；信赖 6.come over过来/顺便来访
7.in surpris ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e惊讶地 8.do the dishes 洗餐具 9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
10.hang out闲逛 11.go out 出去 12.stay out 待在外面
13.help out 帮助完成某事 14.at least 至少 15.throw down 扔下
16.all the time 频繁；反复 17.as soon as一…就… 18.spend…on… 在……花费（时间或金钱）
19.get into 进入 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 20.provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供物 21.as a result 结果
22.look after 照顾 23.keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净整洁
用法集萃
1、finish doing sth. 做完某事 2、want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
3、try (not) to do sth.尽力（不）做某事 4、let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
5、spend..(in)doing sth. 花费……做某事 6、mind doing sth.介意做某事
7、learn to do sth.学会做某事 8、learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事
9、the+比较级,the+比较级 越……就越…… 10、neither + be/助动词/情态动词+主语
句子集锦
1.And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.如果她看到乱成这样,她会不高兴的。
2.The minute I sat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )down in front of the TV, my mom came over.我刚在电视机前坐下，妈妈就走了过来。
3“I’m just as tired as you are!” I shouted back.“我和你一样累!”我大声回应道。
4.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
5.“What happened ” she asked in surprise. “发生什么事了？”她吃惊地问。
6.Could you please pass me the salt 你把盐递给我好吗？
7.It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净而舒适的环境是家长的事情。
8.And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult.反正我觉得干点家务也不难。
9.The earlier kids l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
孩子们越早学会独立, 对他们的未来就越好。
10. Children these days depend on their parents too much.如今的孩子过于依赖父母。
【达标练习】
Ⅰ. 根据句意、首字母和汉语提示完成句子
1. She d_________ (掉落)the plate on the ground and it broke into pieces.
2. It’s w________(浪费)to throw away glass, paper and metal.
3. That company p__________(提供)poor children with 3,000dollars last year.
4. Good sleep helps the body and brain grow and d___ ___(发展).
5. The students are waiting for the r__ ____（结果) of the exam.
II.选词填空
independence fair result depend ill waste
1.Someone who i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s ______ is suffering from a disease or a health problem.
2.It’s important to help children understand the idea of ______
3.If someone is _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________________ ,he will not need help or money from anyone else.
4.It’s a ________ of time talking to him.
5.How much it costs ____________ on how much you buy.
III. 选择填空
( ) 1.Could you please ____ your room
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
( ) 2.--- Can I use your computer --- Sorry. I’m going to work________ it now.
A. in B. for C. on D. by
( )3---The doctor to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.
--- The doctor is right. _______ you eat, ______ you will be.
A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the more healthier
C. The more; the healthier D. The more; the more healthier
( ) 4. For one week ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), she did not do any housework and _____________.
A. so did I B. so I did C. neither did I D. neither I did
( ) 5. He made me ____ housework.
A. help B. to help C. help with D. to help with
( ) 6.The charity provides homeless people ______ food and clothes.
A. with B. for C. as
( )7.I haven’t decided when _____ a holiday yet.
A. took B. taking C. to take D. take
( ) 8. I don’t mind _________chores.
A. to do B. do C. done D. doing
( )9. Miss Wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ite, I’m going out, could you _______ my child for a while
A. look for B. look over C. look at D. look after
( )10. _____, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.
A. As t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he result B. As result C. As a result D. As his result
( ) 11. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.
A. don’t take ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ); on B. not to take; in C. not to spend; in D. don’t to spend; on
( ) 12. Could you _____the window I feel a little cold.
A. please not open B. please not to open
C. not please to close D. please not to close
( )13. She plays sports every day in order ________ healthy.
A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept
( )14. We have t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wo foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ________ is from America.
A．another B．the other C．other D．the others
( )15. Jane has learned the piano________ two hours ago.
A．for B．at C．in D．since
IV. 完形填空。
Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they 1 do according to their age. She started by asking John, the 2 of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore 3 the 15-year-old. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now 4 John, too. They take turns (轮流) washing the 5 each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and 6 food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals 7 their parents are not at home. The family of 8 live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, "When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own (独立地) and learn how to 9 ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids." John says, "Doing chores is 10 . You learn important life skills and responsibility (责任)."
( ) 1. A. must ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. can C. may D. will
( ) 2. A. elde ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r B. taller C. younger D. shorter
( ) 3. A. with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. as C. for D. by
( ) 4. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps
( ) 5. A. han ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds B. dishes C. fruit D. clothes
( ) 6. A. borro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w B. cook C. buy D. sell
( ) 7. A. when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. how C. what D. why
( ) 8. A. two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. three C. four D. five
( ) 9. A. work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on B. take part in C. turn on D. take care of
( ) 10. A. bad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. good C. difficult D. boring
V．阅读理解
The Earth has warmed by about half a degree(0.5℃)over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own，but many scientists think that people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect(温室效应)．The greenhouse effect is important. Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause(引起)problems for humans，plants and animals.
Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth's temperature by sending greenhouse gases(废气) into the air. We send greenhouse gases into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games，wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish(waste) from factories and homes also produces greenhouse gases.
Even a small ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) change in temperature can affect(影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea levels, the air, flooding, and our fresh water.
The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants, endangering many animals.
Global warming(全球变暖) is a big problem, and every little bit we do can help. We can save electricity. We can save energy in other ways such as by taking buses or walking rather than driving cars. We can recycle to reduce the rubbish and save natural resources such as trees, oil and metals. We can buy products that don't do bad to the environment and we can turn to solar energy. Remember the little bit that you do will bring a better world.
( )1. Which of the followingg does not send greenhouse gases into the air
A．Turning on a light. B．Walking to school.
C．Driving a car. D．Watching TV.
( )2. In t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize ________.
A．the earth could be getting warmer by itself
B．the earth is getting warmer in 100 years
C．the greenhouse effect is important
D．humans are making the earth warmer
( )3. Without the greenhouse effect，we would ________.
A．not be able to live B．be safer
C．have a cleaner earth D．have a better world
( )4. The writer gives us advice on how to save energy in________.
A．Paragraph 2 B．Paragraph 3
C．Paragraph 4 D．Paragraph 5
( )5. Global warming is a big problem but ________.
A．we can't do anything to help B．we don't need to do anything
C．we can do something to help D．we can do something to stop it
VI. 书面表达
目前中学生学习任务重，压力大，而 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )丰富多彩的业余生活，有利于开拓视野，调节身心，提高学习效率。请以“My Spare Time”为题，写一篇作文谈谈你的业余生活，如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。
写作要求： ⑴包含提示所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，不必逐字逐句翻译，可以适当发挥拓展； ⑵词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Spare Time
I am a middle school student. Though I ’m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【反思】2015—2016学年第二学期初二英语导学案 第 周 第 课时 编号：11 编制：唐建军
班级： 学生姓名： 小组： 小组评价： 老师评价：
课 题： Unit 3 Could you please clean your room (Period 3)
【学习目标】
1.进一步掌握谈论家务劳动的动词短语和句型。
2.听力训练，能听懂所说的为party的准备的事情。
【学习重点】
1.掌握表示家务活动的动词短语。
2.掌握礼貌的请求和许可的句型。
【自主学习】
英汉互译：
1.go to the store_______ 2.invite sb. to a party__ ____
3.ask permission_________ 4.____________参加考试
5. ____________使某人做某事 6.enough stress____________
7. ____________浪费时间 8．____________目的是；为了
9. ____________取得好成绩 10.____________介意做某事
11. ____________依赖;依靠 12. ____________发展孩子的独立性
13.look after/take care of ____________ 14. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. ____________
【合作探究】
Task1.小老师带领大家认读1a中的短语并完成1a；1b中的任务。
Task2.听力训练1c;1d
Task3.口语练习1e
Task4.交流2a,略读短文完成2b所提问题。
Task5.交流完成2c;2d;2e
Task6.交流学习文中知识点
It is the parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.
（1）此处代词it仅为形式上的主语, 真正的主语是to provide … for their children。
我们也可将It is one’s j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ob (duty, …) to do something.视为一个固定的句型, 表示“做某事是某人的工作(职责等)”
（2）provide 作动词，意为“ 提供；供应”。provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”。
They provided him w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith money and clothes./They provided money and clothes for him.
2. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult.反正我觉得干点家务也不难。
anyway是一个副词, 若位于句首, 其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开。
anyway在此句中的作用是追加评论, 相当于汉语的“反正; 仍然; 依然”。
anyway还可用来表示“不管怎样; 无论如何”之意。
例如:It’s just a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cold. But anyway, you should still see the doctor.这只不过是感冒, 但不管怎样, 你还是应该看看医生。
3. The earlie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
孩子们越早学会独立, 对他们的未来就越好。
“the+比较级+…, the+比较级+…”是英语中一个常用的句型结构,表示“越……, 越……”。
如:The more he explained, the better we understood.他解释得越多, 我们就理解得越透彻。
4.Children these days depend on their parents too much.如今的孩子过于依赖父母。
depend on 依赖 ；依靠; 决定于
Eg: Your grade will depend on your homework. 你的成绩取决于你的家庭作业
【达标测试】
I. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1.I only have a s______ at lunch time.
2.Jim wants to i_______ friends to dinner.
3.Our New Year's Eve p_____ was a huge success.
4. He was i_____ but nobody took him to the hospital.
5. If you don’t study hard, your grades will d______.
6. I like Old Henry because he often p_______ us with hot water.
7. We can d______ on him for help.
8. Mother thinks playing computer games is a w______ of time.
II. 选择填空
( ) 1. Could I______ some money ______ you.
A. borrow; to B. lend; for C. borrow; from D. lend; from
( ) 2.Who will you ___ to your birthday party
A. make B. invite C. say D. tell
( ) 3.---Mum, could ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I hang out with friends on weekends ---_____________.
A. Yes, you could. B. No, you couldn’t. C. Yes, you can. D. Sure, you can’t.
( ) 4.Could you please buy _______drinks and snacks _____ me
A. some; to B. any; to C. some; for D. any; for
( ) 5.My mom often asks me______ the living room.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans
III. 用could, can, may, must, needn’t填空。
1. A: ________ you answer the question in English
B: Sorry, I ________. ________ I answer it in English
A: No, you ________. You ________ answer it in Chinese.
2. A: ________ I ask ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a question B: Yes, you ________. But you ________ wait, a minute.
3. A: ________ I use your eraser, Bill B: Sorry. I don’t have one. Ask Mary. She _________ have one.
4. A: ________ you help me do the shopping. B: OK, Sure.
5. A: ________ you sweep the floor B: But I ________ finish my homework first.
IV.选短语填空(有两项多余)
1. Whether to go to the beach tomorrow _____________ the weather.
2. The man got up early ______ get to the supermarket before eight o’clock.
3. The company ____ food and clothes ____ the homeless people.
4. I ________ where they’ll go during the summer vacation.
5. The boy ran o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut of all his money, so he ____ some _____ his classmates.
6. She likes reading ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )books. She often _____ most of her money_____ books.
【反思】
depend on in order to spend.. on… have no idea provide… for… borrow…from… lend… to… agree with2015—2016学年第二学期初二英语导学案 第 周 第1 课时 编号：09 编制：唐建军
班级： 学生姓名： 小组： 小组评价： 老师评价：
课 题： Unit 3 Could you please clean your room (Period 1)
【学习目标】
1.掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇rubbish fold sweep floor mess
2.重点短语sweep the floor, work on, finish doing, take out the rubbish
3.听懂“请求做家务活动”的相关话题及文章；学会有礼貌地提出请求和请求准许.
【自主学习】
I．自主学习本课（1a-2d）完成下列练习
1.My mother told me to_______(打扫) the floor every day.
2. Don’t put your answer on the chair.______(折叠) it and put it on the bed.
3. Jack, can you help me c_____ the living room
4. What a m______ you made! You’d better clean it up before Mum gets home.
5. Let’s t_____ out the rubbish and put it in the trash bin.
II．短语
1.___________ ___洗餐具 2. __________________ 倒垃圾
3. fold the clothes_______________ 4.sweep the floor __________
5.make your/the bed __________ 6._______________打扫客厅
7.______________没问题 8. ___________________ 出去吃饭
9. stay out late ______________ 10.go to the movies _____________
11. get a ride_____________ 12.work on________________
13. ___________________做完某事 14.____________________干净又整洁
【合作探究】
知识点探讨，在课文中标出知识点出处，并总结重点知识，并和全班交流。
1．Could you please… could aux.表示委婉语气，礼貌地提出请求“请你…可以吗？”
肯定回答：Certainly./Of course./With pleasure/No problem.
否定：Sorry, I can’t./Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.
2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾
take out “把…拿出去” v.+adv.结构，接代词需放两者中间 take it out
中考常考：turn on/off / up/down ； put on ；take off； cut up； put off ；
try on试穿 mix ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )up混合；pick up捡起
上一单元我们还学过哪些动副结构的短语？____________________________
3.rubbish un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).垃圾 fold v. 折叠 unfold 展开 sweep pt. swept 打扫 floor n.地板，楼层
4.help out 帮忙 help sb.out帮助某人解决难题 help out with sth.帮忙处理某事
5.I think two hours of TV is enough for you!我认为两个小时的电视对你来说足够了！
主谓一致:One and a half hours is enough. 一个半小时足够了。
One of my favorite sports is basketball.我最喜欢的一项运动时篮球。
【小结】谓语动词与主语要在人称和数上保持一致。
Two months_____ a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假。
Twenty kilos ____so heavy. 2 0公斤并不太重。
People here ______ very friendly. 这儿的人很友好。
6.And she won’ t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到乱成这样，她会不高兴的。
mess/mes /n.肮脏；杂乱；不整洁 The room was in a mess. 这个房间杂乱不堪。
“What a mess !” she said after the party. 聚会后她说：“真是一片狼藉！”
make a mess弄脏；搞成一团糟
7.any minute now 一种常见的口语表达法，相当于“随时；马上；在任何时刻”的意思，表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。minute还可以用second, moment, time等词替换。
e.g. Don't worry, he will come here any minute now.别担心, 他会马上来这儿。
【达标测评】
I. 根据句意、汉语意思和首字母提示完成句子。
1.The children are picking up the r_________(垃圾)in the river.
2.Children often hel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p s__________(打扫)the rooms in the old people’s home.
3.There are some dirty clothes on the f_________（地板）in his bedroom.
4.Tom’s room is really in a m________(不整洁).
5.---Mary, could you help f_________(折叠)the clothes ---Yes, sure.
II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. The boy needs _____(sweep) the floor after school.
2. Two years_____(be) a long time for me.
3. Could you please ____(fold) your clothes after dinner, Mary
4. When he finished ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _____(read) the book, his eyes were already full of tears.
5. My brother’s is to wash the______(dish) in a restaurant.
III.单项选择
( )1.---Could you please sweep the floor
-—______.I’m busy babysitting my sister.
A. Sorry, I can’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Yes, sure C. Yes, I can D. take care of
( )2.---Ted, could you please ____ the trash. –--Of course, Mom.
A. take after ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. take off C. take out D. take care of
( )3. Your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )room is in ______ mess now. Why not clean it up every morning
A.a B. an C.the D./
( )4. Two days _____ too long. You only have the time of a day.
A. has B. last C. is D. are
( )5. ---Could ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you please clean the living room --- _____________.
A. Yes, I could. B. Yes, sure.
C. No, I don’t. D. Sorry, I couldn’t.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. Linda often ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) helps her mother________ _______ ________(洗餐具)after dinner.
2. Jack, remember to_______ _______ ______(整理床铺)after you get up.
3.---Could I_______ ________ ______(搭便车)to the center of the city
---Certainly, pleae get into the car.
4.We can’t______ ______ _______(在外面待到很晚)on weekdays.
5.---Lucy, have you finished______ _____ _____ ___(打扫客厅)
---Sorry, I’ll do it at once.
【反思】2015—2016学年第二学期初二英语导学案 第 周 第 课时 编号：10 编制：唐建军
班级： 学生姓名： 小组： 小组评价： 老师评价：
课 题： Unit 3 Could you please clean your room (Period 2)
【学习目标】
1.掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇 throw neither.
2.重点短语in surprise, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s soon as, come over, in front of, as…as, the minute
理解词类的转化.
3.读懂“做家务活动”话题的文章.
【学习重点】
1.能够理解文中词语并进行写的训练；
2.能够学会对提出有礼貌的请求和征求允许的句型以及如何礼貌应答进行总结。
【学习过程】
I．自主学习
预习3a-4c.完成下列翻译练习
1.扔下_______________ 2.带某人去散步_______________
3.频繁，反复_______________ 4.做家务_______________
5.闲逛_______________ 6.把某物传给某人_____________________
7.把某物借给某人_______________ 8.讨厌做某事_______________
9.做杂务_______________ 10.对某人很生气_______________
11. come over ___________ 12.in surprise___________
13.as soon as ___________ 14. 整日/夜____________________
II．借助媒介 正音操练
1.复习旧知，呈现新知。 2.认真回答4a中的问题，完成4a中的练习.
3.阅读前：学习生词，谈论3a中的图片。 阅读中：认真阅读3a中的问题，带着问题阅读，找出答案。
阅读后:完成文后练习。
III. 合作探究 展示提升
1. Do 3a,3b，回答问题。
2.小组合作完成3c。
3.观察Grammer Focus总结提出有礼貌的请求和征求允许的句型以及如何礼貌应答。
4.小组合作完成4b的填空练习，4c的写作练习。
IV．［重点词汇及短语］
go out for dinner 出去吃饭 stay out late 在外面待到很晚
go to the movies 去看电影 get a ride 搭车
work on 从事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事
clean and tidy 干净整洁 do the dishes 洗餐具
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服
sweep the floor 扫地 make your/the bed 整理床铺
clean the living room 打扫客厅 no problem 没问题
welcome sb. 欢迎某人 come home from school/ work放学/下班
throw down 扔下 come over 过来
take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 all the time 一直;总是
all day/evening 整曰/夜 do housework 做家务
shout back 大声回应 walk away 走开
share the housework 分担家务 a comfortable home 一个舒适的家
in surprise 惊讶地 get something to drink 拿点喝的东西
watch one show 观看一个节目 pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人
lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 hate to sth. 讨厌做某事 do chores 做杂务 waste of time浪费时间 in order to为了
depend on依赖;依靠 develop children 's independence发展孩子的独立性
look after/take care of 照顾；照看
【达标检测】
I.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I really hate_________(listen)to the loud music.
2. Neither of his parents_________(like)doing chores.
3. Jim spent five hours in finishing________(draw)the picture.
4. The kids s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aw the robot throw the ball into the box in________(surprised).
5. Tom’s mother is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very busy, so he needs________(help)out around the house.
6.I'm _______ (surprise) to see you here.
7."Don't do that!" she shouted ______ (angry).
8.Helen is going ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to talk with you as soon as she______(finish) her work.
II、根据汉语和首字母提示完成下列句子
1.John, please don’t t_________(扔)waste paper on the ground.
2. Could you please p_________(递)me a cup of tea
3. The boy often b__________(借)some books from our school library.
4. Jenny h__________(讨厌) doing homework on Sundays.
5. There are five f__________(手指)on each hand.
III．单项选择
( )1.---Tim, how do your parents like pop music
--- ____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both prefer classical music.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also
( )2.---- Yest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erday Suzy fell over wand was hurt badly while she ______ a snowball.
--- I’m sorry to hear that.
A. made B. was making C. makes D. is making
( )3.---Can I _____ your bike
--- With pleasure. But you mustn’t ____ it to others.
A. lend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ); borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow
( )4.If N ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ancy ____ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.
A. pass B. passed C. passes D. will pass
( )5.Sally took a photo of her friends while they ____ computer games.
A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing
IV．把下列句子补充完整。
1.那个男孩扔下书包就从教室里跑了出去。
The boy________ _______his bag and ran out of the classroom.
2. 你能带小狗出去散步吗？
Could you please_______ the dog_______ ______ ______
3. 杰姆总是看电视，在家从不帮助做家务。
Jim watches YV______ ______ _____and never helps out around the house.
4.他划伤了左脚，他尽量不让它沾水。
He cut his left foot and he’s trying not to______ _____ _______.
5.玛丽不喜欢看体育节目，我也不喜欢。
Mary doesn’t like watching sports show and_______ ______ _______.
【反思】
