中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年八年级英语冀教版(2024)期中模拟卷B
一、单项选择
1.— Excuse me. May I ________ your dictionary
— Sorry. I ________ it to Bill last week.
borrow; lent B.lend; borrowed
C.borrowed; lent D.lent; borrowed
2.—Which of the pens will you take
—I’ll take ________, one for my son and the other for my daughter.
A.none B.all C.either D.both
3.—Everyone went to the park ________ Scott and Dan.
—Because they had the piano lesson.
A.besides B.with C.except D.beside
4.—A simple ________ of kindness can help others out and make ourselves feel good.
—Yeah. So we should give others a hand as much as possible.
A.habit B.action C.symbol D.discussion
5.________ November 25th, he ________ the first prize in the competition.
A.In, won B.On, won C.On, wins D.For, won
6.—My car broke after the accident last night.
—Never ________ about the car. You’re safe, and that’s the most important thing.
A.try B.mind C.wonder D.choose
7.—David turns a deaf ear (充耳不闻) to the teachers’ ________ in class.
—That’s why he often fails the exams.
A.competitions B.vacations C.instructions D.celebrations
8.—Kindness can even touch the heart of the animals.
—I agree. We should know the lesson, ________, the animals may be dangerous to us.
A.moreover B.while C.however D.otherwise
9.—Have you tried the fish
—Yes. It ________ delicious.
A.looks B.tastes C.feels D.sounds
10.Sally wants to buy a new shirt ________ hers is too old now.
A.when B.where C.because D.how
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Chris is 12 years old. He’s 11 . His friends often ask him to play 12 them. However, he always refuses (拒绝) them.
He knows he should make a 13 . And every time he tells himself, “I must do something about it now,” he always makes it tomorrow. But the next day, he will not do anything. These days, he 14 more and more time staying alone. Sometimes he meets some strangers (陌生人), but he doesn’t know 15 to say to them.
There is a girl in Chris’ class. He sits next to the girl in the class. One day, he sat there 16 . The girl tried to talk to him. In the past, he would 17 to keep silent. But this time, he found the girl was trying hard to talk, 18 he did his best to react (回应). The girl, Beth, was also shy. But she was trying to overcome (克服) 19 . She learned how to talk to people. For the first time, Chris thought he was 20 of the class. After talking to Beth, he was able to talk to a few people in the class that day. He also prepared to go out with someone that night.
11.A.shy B.active C.proud D.perfect
12.A.to B.after C.with D.for
13.A.friend B.Change C.decision D.mistake
14.A.uses B.takes C.spends D.costs
15.A.what B.when C.why D.how
16.A.on time B.as if C.in order D.as usual
17.A.shake B.choose C.control D.cheat
18.A.so B.and C.but D.because
19.A.them B.one C.it D.him
20.A. all B.sense C.spirit D.Part
三、阅读理解
A
When I was a little child, my mom liked to make meals for my father and me. She often made good food for us after work.
One evening, my mom placed a plate of eggs and some burned bread in front of my dad and me. I saw the burned (烤焦的) bread, and I refused (拒绝) to eat it. I looked at my father. He picked up one of the burned bread and smiled at my mom. He asked me how my day at school was as usual. I don’t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put butter on the bread and eat all of it!
When I got up from the table, I heard my mom say sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I would never forget what he said, “Baby, I love burned bread.”
Later, I asked him if he really liked the burned bread. He wrapped me in his arms and said, “Your mom works very hard today and she’s really tired. Besides, burned bread never hurt anyone!”
You know, life is full of imperfect (不完美的) things and imperfect people. What I’ve learned over the years is learning to accept (接受) others’ faults (缺点). That is one of the most important keys to keep a healthy and lasting relationship (关系).
21.What did the writer’s dad do with the burned bread
A.He refused to eat it.
B.He threw it away.
C.He ate all of it.
D.He asked the writer to eat all of it.
22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.My mom didn’t know the bread were burned.
B.My mom said sorry for the burned bread.
C.I put butter on the bread.
D.I ate all of the burned bread happily.
23.What does the writer want to tell us
A.To learn to make good bread.
B.To make friends with parents.
C.To keep a good relationship with parents.
D.To accept someone’s faults.
B
If someone says to you: “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person’s not asking for your money, but your fingers.
In the US, “give me five” or “give me the high five” is a popular gesture (动作). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping (拍) of each other’s raised (举起的) right hands together.
People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket (彩票). If a football team wins a game, the players will give high five to everyone around to celebrate.
This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor (皇帝). This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (剑) in his hand. Why not try to give the high five to your friends
24.“Give me five” is a gesture to ________.
A.make people laugh
B.ask for money
C.celebrate success
D.search one’s pocket
25.When you ________, you give your friends high five.
A.lose your money
B.go back home
C.win a football game
D.do badly in exams
26.The gesture started in ________ according to the story.
A.Rome
B.America
C.China
D.Britain
C
Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now we are in the same class-in the 8th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing lots of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to make a report (报告) on science once, but I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and made me happy.
I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (解决) everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
27.Lisa always helps Molly with her ________ .
A.math B.English C.history D.science
28.What does the underlined word “understand” mean in Chinese
A.理解 B.遵循 C.听见 D.跟随
29.Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report
A.Because Lisa did better than her.
B.Because she didn’t read it aloud.
C.Because her classmates laughed at her.
D.Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
30.Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa
A.Shy. B.Friendly. C.Popular. D.Smart.
D
The Beets were a new couple. Mr Beet worked in an office. He worked hard so that he was paid more. The things in the rooms, such as the television, the computer, furniture and so on, were all left by his parents. They only paid some money for their food and clothes. But they tried their best to save money. If they had something important to tell their friends, they preferred to visit them than call them. Sometimes one of them felt sick. They bought some medicine instead of seeing a doctor.
One day, it was a quarter past nine. Mr Beet didn’t come back. His wife was worried. The supper was cold and she had waited for two hours and a half. She was sitting by the table in the dark room.
Suddenly the woman heard someone coming. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing. As soon as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired.
“Why do you come back so late, dear ” asked the woman, “Haven’t you caught a bus ”
“Yes, but I didn’t take it.”
“Yes But why now ”
“I ran after it so that I saved two dollars this evening.”
“That’s great!” the woman said happily, “Run after a taxi next time and you’ll save both more time and money!”
31.The supper was ready at ________.
A.6:15 p.m. B.6:30 p.m. C.6:45 p.m. D.7:15 p.m.
32.Mrs Beet sat in the dark because ________.
A.she wanted to save money
B.she didn’t like bright light
C.she wanted to do more exercise
D.she didn’t want to go home early
33.Why did Mr Beet run back
A.Because he didn’t like catching the bus.
B.Because he wanted to do more exercise.
C.Because he didn’t want to get home early.
D.Because he wanted to save two dollars.
34.When Mr Beet got home that evening, ________.
A.his wife was angry with him
B.he was very tired
C.he was too hungry to say a word
D.his wife felt sorry for him
35.Mrs Beet hoped ________.
A.her husband went home by bus the next time
B.her husband could keep on doing exercise
C.her husband could be stronger and stronger
D.her husband could save more money and time
四、任务型阅读
Mary, a young woman, had a little white sheep. She loved it very much. In the daytime she tied (系、绑) it to a tree and let it eat grass in the fields and in the evening she went to take it back home.
One evening someone cut the rope and the sheep was no longer in the fields. When her husband came back from work, he found the sheep was lost. At once her husband started to look for the sheep. He went around the small village, but he found nothing.
The next day Mary’s husband heard that one of his neighbours, Tom, had bought a sheep. “Perhaps Tom has stolen (偷) our sheep,” he said to himself. But when he got to Tom’s house, he found he made a mistake. In front of Tom’s house there was a black sheep. At that time it started to rain. He had to stay in Tom’s house. When he came outside after the rain stopped, he was surprised to find that the white sheep stood before him. Tom had dyed (染) its wool black. Now the rain washed it clean.
36.题为补全句子,37—39题简略回答问题,40题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
36. Mary let the sheep ________ from morning to evening.
37. What did Mary’s husband find after he came home
______________________________________
38. Did they find the sheep in the village at first
______________________________________
39. What did Mary’s husband find in front of Tom’s house
______________________________________
40. ______________________________________
五、语法填空
I’m Li Hua. I have lots of 41. (subject). My favourite one is English because it is42. (interest). And it is e43. for me.44. I don’t like maths. It’s really d45. for me and I think it’s 46. (bore).
But I think maths is truly 47. (use) in our life. Luckily, my friend Li Ming is good 48 . maths and he is 49. (help). With his help and my hard work, I think I can learn maths 50. (good) in the end.
书面表达
连词成句
51.there, near, is, a, bakery, our, house
_______________________________________
52.a cup of, like , coffee, I’d
______________________________________.
53.trip, you, an, what, had, enjoyable
________________________________!
54.cost, how, it, much, does
_________________________________
55.when,buy, I, thirsty, I, drinks, can, am (.)
_________________________________
书面表达
根据表格中提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友 Linda的相同之处和不同之处。
人物 不同点 相同点
Linda 比我高,更外向,更擅长唱歌、跳舞,喜欢听音乐 学习努力,各门功课学得好;喜欢阅读,一起去图书馆。
I 喜欢运动
喜欢旅行
注意:1. 短文须包括表格中所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
3. 词数80个左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
一、1-10 ABCBB BCDBC
二、11-20 ACBCA DBACD
三、21-23 CBD
24-26 CCA
27-30 AACAD
31-35 CADBD
四、36.eat grass in the fields
37.The sheep was lost.
38.No, they didn't.
39.A black sheep.
40.他吃惊地发现白色的小绵羊就站在他面前。
五、41.subjects 42.interesting 43.easy 44.But 45.difficult 46.boring 47.useful 48.at 49.helpful 50.well
六、书面表达
(一)连词成句
51.Is there a bakery near our house?
52.I'd like a cup of coffee.
53.What an enjoyable trip you had!
54.How much does it cost
55.When I am thirsty,I can buy drinks.
(二)书面表达
56.Linda is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. We both study hard and are good at all the subjects at school.Sometimes we go to the city library together, because we both enjoy reading books. However, there are some differences.too. 1 like exercising and traveling. But Linda likes listening to music. She is taller than me. I'm a little shy but she is more outgoing. She is better at singing and dancing. In fact, I don't really care if my friend are the same as me or different from me.
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