山东省济宁市梁山县2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试卷（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 山东省济宁市梁山县2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试卷（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 46.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-27 18:50:24 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
山东省济宁市梁山县2024-2025学年七年级上学期月考英语试卷（10月份）
二、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）
11．（6分）
Hi!I am Helen.Look（看）!This is my cap.It is red.Red is my favorite（最喜欢的）color.
Hello!I am Peter.Look!I have a blue pen.I like blue very much.
Hello!I am Ella.Look!I have two oranges.
My favorite color is orange.Hi!I am Lin Lin.Look!This is my schoolbag.It is yellow.I like the color best（最）.
（1）Helen has a .
A.map
B.ruler
C.cup
D.cap
（2）How many oranges does Ella have？
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
（3）Which is TRUE（哪一项是正确的）？
A.Helen likes white best.
B.Lin Lin doesn't like her schoolbag.
C.Ella likes oranges best.
D.Peter has a pen.
12．（8分） How do people say hello in English﹣speaking countries（说英语的国家）？Well，they usually say"Hi!""Hello!"to each other.Sometimes they also say"How are you？"The answer can be "I'm fine."，"Very good.Thank you."or"Fine，thanks."
But do you know（知道） there are different ways to greet friends in different English﹣speaking countries？Here are two of them：
In the US，people usually say"What's up（怎么了）？"to their friends.And boys often say，"Hey，man."What about girls？Yes，you are right.They often say，"Hey，girl".
In the UK，people say"Are you all right（你还好吗）？"to each other.How can you respond（回答）？Well，you can say，"I'm good."Sometimes，you can also say，"How's it going？"But it's not a question.It just means hello.
（1）What can be the answer（s） to "How are you？"？
A."I'm fine."
B."Fine，thanks"
C.Good morning!
D.A and B.
（2）Two American girls are friends.They can say" "to greet each other.
A.Hey，man.
B.Hey，girl.
C.What's new？
D.And you？
（3）When an English man says"How's it going？"，it means" ".
A.Hello
B.Goodbye
C.He is happy
D.Thank you
（4）The passage（篇章） is about .
A.how to make friends
B.how to say hello
C.how to go to the UK
D.how to speak English
13．（8分） Hi!My name's John.I'm 13 years old and I go to a middle school.Here I want to talk about my classroom.It is small，but new and nice.There are two big windows so there is a lot of light.There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students.Two students share（合用） one desk.There is a blackboard on the wall.On the other walls there are some pictures of animals﹣elephants，bears and horses.There are also two maps here.One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe（欧洲）.There are four computers in my classroom.I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda.She is my new classmate and my best friend，too.
（1）How is John's classroom？
A.Big and new.
B.Small but nice.
C.Old but big.
D.Old but nice.
（2）What does the underlined word "light" mean？
A.光线
B.电灯
C.风光
D.火柴
（3）How many students are there in John's class？
A.12.
B.13.
C.24.
D.26.
（4）There are four in John's classroom.
A.tables
B.pictures
C.computers
D.maps
14．（8分） I'm Wang Kai.My grandparents live on the farm.Their house has a big yard.I visit them once a month.I love the life there.
In the countryside，people are close to nature（大自然）.There are flowers and trees around the house.The air is fresh and the water is clean.People in the countryside are free and nice.The neighbors are kind to each other.The cost of living there is not very high.People can grow vegetables in the yard.There isn't much traffic.The life is very quiet.
But it also has its disadvantages.The transportation（交通） is not very convenient.When it rains（下雨），the roads are hard to walk on.There is no big supermarket or shopping mall.The school and the hospital are far.
I live in the city，but I like the life in the countryside.
（1）Wang Kai's grandparents may live in a（n） .
A.townhouse
B.farmhouse
C.apartment
D.tall building
（2）What does Wang Kai think of the life in the countryside？
A.Quiet.
B.Boring.
C.Noisy.
D.Hard.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Wang Kai lives with his grandparents.
B.The roads are not good in the countryside.
C.Wang Kai likes living in the city.
D.There is no hospital in the countryside.
（4）What's the main idea（主旨大意）of the passage？
A.Wang Kai's grandparents' house.
B.People in the countryside.
C.Life in the big city.
D.Life in the countryside.
三、听力填词（计5分）请听下面一段录音。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（录音读两遍）
15．（5分）
Thing Colour Place（地点） Time
A basketball （1） In the （2） In the morning
A（n）（3） White In the library In the afternoon
A pencil box （4） On the playground After school
Ann's phone number （5）185 724
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
16．（1分）How do you g people？
17．（1分）There is some milk in the b .
18．（1分）My h are playing basketball and reading books.
19．（1分） Cats like fish but rabbits like eating c .
20．（1分）My teacher had a （谈话） with me.
21．（1分）﹣﹣What do you have？
﹣﹣I have an （橡皮）.
22．（1分）I don't like this T﹣shirt.Please show me （另一个） one.
23．（1分）Tom always makes （错误）in his homework.
五.综合语法填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
24．（4分）Good morning，everyone.I（1） （be） Mike Black.You can call （2） （Ⅰ） Mike.Nice（3） （meet） you.I'm from US.I'm （4） American pupil.Do you love me？
25．（6分） My uncle （1） （have） a big farm.I often go to the farm on weekends.There are many animals on the farm.They are cows，chickens，horses，（2） （sheep），pigs and three dogs.The farm is far from the city.It's very nice and quiet.I love the beautiful farm.I like（3） （live） there.But I have to go to school in the city.So on weekends，I often go there to help my uncle.I often help him （4） （feed） cows，pigs and chickens.All the animals on the farm are （5） （friend） to me.The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with （6） （they）.When I grow up，I am going to have my own farm，too.
六、完形填空（计7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词，方框中有两个词是多余的。
26．（7分）
everyone，on，have，see，glasses，What，Where，can't，don't
Hello，（1） .I'm Jason Smith.And my Chinese name is Wang Tao.I'm an English boy.But now I'm in China with my parents.
Now I'm in my nice school.Look!This is my desk.A computer is （2） it.And a radio is on the desk too.My schoolbag is on the chair.What can you （3） in my schoolbag？Haha，there are three pencils，two books and one cap. （4） colour is my cap？It's red.Look!What's that on the wall？Is it a picture？No，it's a map of China.
There is also a pair of （5） in the bookcase.But it isn't my bookcase.It's my brother Bill's.（6） are my glasses？Oh，I（7） find them.Can you tell me？Thank you very much.
七、阅读表达（计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
27．（10分） I'm Helen.I'm 12 and I'm in No.1 Middle School.I have three keys，two English books，an eraser，five pencils and a Chinese dictionary.My classmate（同班同学） Linda borrowed（借走） two of the pencils from me.My things are in my schoolbag.Susan is my friend.She is 13 and she is in No.3 Middle School.She has three English books，four pens and two dictionaries.They are not in her schoolbag.Where are they？They are everywhere in her room—on the bed，under the desk and on the chair.
（1）Is Linda in No.1 Middle School？
（2）How many pencils are there in Helen's schoolbag now？
（3）What does Susan have？
（4）翻译文中划线的句子。
（5）给本文起一个合适的标题。
八.书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华。你交了一个美国朋友，请你根据以下内容，写一封电子邮件介绍你以及你的房间布置情况。
name Li Hua
age 12
live in Jining
favorite color blue
favorite sports basketball，ping﹣pong
favorite subject
room 房间整洁；棒球帽在床上；书包在桌子上，书包是黄色的；一双袜子在床下……
要求：
①参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
②语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，文体得当；
③文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
④词数：不少于60词。
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to be friends with you._____
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）
11．（6分）
Hi!I am Helen.Look（看）!This is my cap.It is red.Red is my favorite（最喜欢的）color.
Hello!I am Peter.Look!I have a blue pen.I like blue very much.
Hello!I am Ella.Look!I have two oranges.
My favorite color is orange.Hi!I am Lin Lin.Look!This is my schoolbag.It is yellow.I like the color best（最）.
（1）Helen has a D .
A.map
B.ruler
C.cup
D.cap
（2）How many oranges does Ella have？ B
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
（3）Which is TRUE（哪一项是正确的）？ D
A.Helen likes white best.
B.Lin Lin doesn't like her schoolbag.
C.Ella likes oranges best.
D.Peter has a pen.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了四个人及其喜欢的颜色和物品。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格中This is my cap.（这是我的帽子。）可知，Helen有一顶帽子。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格中I have two oranges.（我有两个桔子。）可知，Ella有两个桔子。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格中I have a blue pen.（我有根蓝色的钢笔。）可知，Peter有个钢笔。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（8分） How do people say hello in English﹣speaking countries（说英语的国家）？Well，they usually say"Hi!""Hello!"to each other.Sometimes they also say"How are you？"The answer can be "I'm fine."，"Very good.Thank you."or"Fine，thanks."
But do you know（知道） there are different ways to greet friends in different English﹣speaking countries？Here are two of them：
In the US，people usually say"What's up（怎么了）？"to their friends.And boys often say，"Hey，man."What about girls？Yes，you are right.They often say，"Hey，girl".
In the UK，people say"Are you all right（你还好吗）？"to each other.How can you respond（回答）？Well，you can say，"I'm good."Sometimes，you can also say，"How's it going？"But it's not a question.It just means hello.
（1）What can be the answer（s） to "How are you？"？ D
A."I'm fine."
B."Fine，thanks"
C.Good morning!
D.A and B.
（2）Two American girls are friends.They can say" B "to greet each other.
A.Hey，man.
B.Hey，girl.
C.What's new？
D.And you？
（3）When an English man says"How's it going？"，it means" A ".
A.Hello
B.Goodbye
C.He is happy
D.Thank you
（4）The passage（篇章） is about B .
A.how to make friends
B.how to say hello
C.how to go to the UK
D.how to speak English
【分析】本文主要讲述了在不同的说英语的国家，人们相互打招呼的不同方式。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Sometimes they also say"How are you？"The answer can be "I'm fine."，"Very good.Thank you."or"Fine，thanks."（有时候他们也会说"你好吗？"答案可以是"我很好。"，"很好。谢谢。"或者"很好，谢谢。"）可知，当人们说How are you？（你好吗？）时，可以用I'm fine.（我很好。）或Fine，thanks.（很好，谢谢。）回答。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段In the US（在美国）和What about girls？（女孩呢？）以及They often say，"Hey，girl".（她们经常说，"嗨，女孩"。）可知，两个美国女生朋友会用Hey，girl（嗨，女孩）打招呼。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段In the UK（在英国）和Sometimes，you can also say，"How's it going？"But it's not a question.It just means hello.（时候，你也可以说，"最近怎么样？"但这不是问题。它只是意味着你好。）可知，当英国人说How's it going？（最近怎么样？）时，它的意思是Hello（你好）。故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段How do people say hello in English﹣speaking countries？（在说英语的国家，人们如何打招呼？）及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了在不同的说英语的国家，人们相互打招呼的不同方式。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分） Hi!My name's John.I'm 13 years old and I go to a middle school.Here I want to talk about my classroom.It is small，but new and nice.There are two big windows so there is a lot of light.There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students.Two students share（合用） one desk.There is a blackboard on the wall.On the other walls there are some pictures of animals﹣elephants，bears and horses.There are also two maps here.One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe（欧洲）.There are four computers in my classroom.I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda.She is my new classmate and my best friend，too.
（1）How is John's classroom？ B
A.Big and new.
B.Small but nice.
C.Old but big.
D.Old but nice.
（2）What does the underlined word "light" mean？ A
A.光线
B.电灯
C.风光
D.火柴
（3）How many students are there in John's class？ C
A.12.
B.13.
C.24.
D.26.
（4）There are four C in John's classroom.
A.tables
B.pictures
C.computers
D.maps
【分析】你好！我叫约翰。我今年13岁，就读于一所中学。在这里，我想谈谈我的课堂。它很小，但很新，很漂亮。有两扇大窗户，所以光线充足。有一张桌子给老师，12张桌子给学生。两个学生共用一张桌子。墙上有一块黑板。在另一面墙上，有一些动物的图片——大象、熊和马。这里还有两张地图。一张是英国地图，另一张是欧洲地图。我的教室里有四台电脑。我坐在第一排，和琳达共用一张桌子。她是我的新同学，也是我最好的朋友。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Here I want to talk about my classroom.It is small，but new and nice.（在这里，我想谈谈我的课堂。它很小，但很新，很漂亮。）可知她的教室很小，但很新，很漂亮，故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据There are two big windows so there is a lot of light.（有两扇大窗户，所以光线充足。）可知light是"光线"的意思，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students.Two students share（合用） one desk.（有一张桌子给老师，12张桌子给学生。两个学生共用一张桌子。）可知有24名学生，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据are four computers in my classroom.（我的教室里有四台电脑。）可知我的教室里有四台电脑，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（8分） I'm Wang Kai.My grandparents live on the farm.Their house has a big yard.I visit them once a month.I love the life there.
In the countryside，people are close to nature（大自然）.There are flowers and trees around the house.The air is fresh and the water is clean.People in the countryside are free and nice.The neighbors are kind to each other.The cost of living there is not very high.People can grow vegetables in the yard.There isn't much traffic.The life is very quiet.
But it also has its disadvantages.The transportation（交通） is not very convenient.When it rains（下雨），the roads are hard to walk on.There is no big supermarket or shopping mall.The school and the hospital are far.
I live in the city，but I like the life in the countryside.
（1）Wang Kai's grandparents may live in a（n） B .
A.townhouse
B.farmhouse
C.apartment
D.tall building
（2）What does Wang Kai think of the life in the countryside？ A
A.Quiet.
B.Boring.
C.Noisy.
D.Hard.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ B
A.Wang Kai lives with his grandparents.
B.The roads are not good in the countryside.
C.Wang Kai likes living in the city.
D.There is no hospital in the countryside.
（4）What's the main idea（主旨大意）of the passage？ D
A.Wang Kai's grandparents' house.
B.People in the countryside.
C.Life in the big city.
D.Life in the countryside.
【分析】文章主要介绍了乡村生活的优点和缺点。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段My grandparents live on the farm.Their house has a big yard.（我的祖父母住在农场。他们的房子有一个大院子。）可知，可知，他的祖父母住在农舍里。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段The life is very quiet.（生活很安静。）可知，他认为乡村第生活很安静。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段When it rains（下雨），the roads are hard to walk on.（下雨时，路很难走。）可知，乡村的路不好走。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了乡村生活的优点和缺点，所以文章第主旨是乡村生活。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
三、听力填词（计5分）请听下面一段录音。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（录音读两遍）
15．（5分）
Thing Colour Place（地点） Time
A basketball （1） In the （2） In the morning
A（n）（3） White In the library In the afternoon
A pencil box （4） On the playground After school
Ann's phone number （5）185 724
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
16．（1分）How do you g reet people？
【分析】你怎么问候人们？
【解答】greet，动词，打招呼。分析可知题干是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，助动词do后接动词原形，根据首字母及空后的people（人们）可知正确答案是greet。
故答案为：greet。
【点评】解答首字母填空时，需首先分析句子结构，理解所要填的词与空格前后词汇的关系，分析所填单词在句子中所担任的句子成分，最后结合首字母填入正确的单词。
17．（1分）There is some milk in the b ottle .
【分析】瓶子里有一些牛奶。
【解答】bottle瓶子，是可数名词；根据句意和首字母b可知，要填"瓶子"；结合空格前面的定冠词the可知，用单数形式，特指某个瓶子。
故答案为：bottle。
【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
18．（1分）My h obbies are playing basketball and reading books.
【分析】我的爱好是打篮球和读书。
【解答】hobby爱好，是可数名词；根据句意和首字母h可知，要填"爱好"；再结合空格后面的are可知，要用复数形式，作主语。
故答案为：hobbies。
【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
19．（1分） Cats like fish but rabbits like eating c arrots .
【分析】猫喜欢吃鱼，但兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜。
【解答】carrot胡萝卜，是可数名词；根据句意和首字母c可知，要填"胡萝卜"；用复数形式指代一类物，作宾语。
故答案为：carrots。
【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
20．（1分）My teacher had a conversation （谈话） with me.
【分析】我的老师和我进行了一次谈话。
【解答】谈话conversation，是可数名词；在a后面用单数形式，作宾语。
故答案为：conversation。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
21．（1分）﹣﹣What do you have？
﹣﹣I have an eraser （橡皮）.
【分析】—你有什么？
—我有一块橡皮。
【解答】橡皮eraser，是可数名词；在an后面用单数形式，作宾语。
故答案为：eraser。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
22．（1分）I don't like this T﹣shirt.Please show me another （另一个） one.
【分析】我不喜欢这件T恤。请再给我拿一件。
【解答】另一个，英语表达是：another。此处是形容词。
故填another。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化。
23．（1分）Tom always makes mistakes （错误）in his homework.
【分析】汤姆的家庭作业总是出错。
【解答】根据提示"错误"可知，make mistakes"犯错误"固定搭配。
故答案为：mistakes。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
五.综合语法填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
24．（4分）Good morning，everyone.I（1） am （be） Mike Black.You can call （2） me （Ⅰ） Mike.Nice（3） to meet （meet） you.I'm from US.I'm （4） an American pupil.Do you love me？
【分析】本文主要是迈克 布莱克的自我介绍。
【解答】（1）考查be动词。句意：我是迈克 布莱克。根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，因此填am符合题意。故填am。
（2）考查代词。句意：你可以叫我迈克。空格部分作动词call（称呼）的宾语，应该用人称代词宾格。故填me。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：很高兴认识你。Nice to do sth为固定句型，意为"很高兴做某事"。故填to meet。
（4）考查冠词。句意：我是一名美国小学生。girl"女孩"，可数名词，在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，American以元音音素开头，因此填冠词an符合题意。故填an。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
25．（6分） My uncle （1） has （have） a big farm.I often go to the farm on weekends.There are many animals on the farm.They are cows，chickens，horses，（2） sheep （sheep），pigs and three dogs.The farm is far from the city.It's very nice and quiet.I love the beautiful farm.I like（3） living （live） there.But I have to go to school in the city.So on weekends，I often go there to help my uncle.I often help him （4） feed （feed） cows，pigs and chickens.All the animals on the farm are （5） friendly （friend） to me.The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with （6） them （they）.When I grow up，I am going to have my own farm，too.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者叔叔的农场。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我叔叔有个农场。主语my uncle是单数，一般现在时，所以动词have用第三人称单数。故填has。
（2）考查名词。句意：它们是奶牛、鸡、鸭、羊、猪和三只狗。sheep（羊）与cows（牛），chickens（鸡），horses（马）是并列关系，要用复数形式，sheep复数形式与单数同形。故填sheep。
（3）考查动名词。句意：我喜欢住在那儿。like doing sth.喜欢做某事。故填living。
（4）考查动词。句意：我经常帮他喂奶牛、猪和鸡。help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事，所以用动词原形。故填feed。
（5）考查形容词。句意：农场里所有的动物对我都很友好。be friendly to sb.对某人友好。故填friendly。
（6）考查代词。句意：狗喜欢跟着我跑我喜欢和他们玩。play with sb.和某人玩，介词with后缺宾语，用宾格them。故填them。
【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
六、完形填空（计7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词，方框中有两个词是多余的。
26．（7分）
everyone，on，have，see，glasses，What，Where，can't，don't
Hello，（1） everyone .I'm Jason Smith.And my Chinese name is Wang Tao.I'm an English boy.But now I'm in China with my parents.
Now I'm in my nice school.Look!This is my desk.A computer is （2） on it.And a radio is on the desk too.My schoolbag is on the chair.What can you （3） see in my schoolbag？Haha，there are three pencils，two books and one cap. （4） What colour is my cap？It's red.Look!What's that on the wall？Is it a picture？No，it's a map of China.
There is also a pair of （5） glasses in the bookcase.But it isn't my bookcase.It's my brother Bill's.（6） Where are my glasses？Oh，I（7） can't find them.Can you tell me？Thank you very much.
【分析】这段短文主要介绍了作者Jason Smith，一个英国男孩，目前随父母在中国。他描述了自己的学校生活，包括他的课桌、书包里的物品以及教室里的一些物品。文中还提到了他在找自己的眼镜，并请求帮助。
【解答】（1）考查不定代词。句意：大家好。根据Hello"你好"结合备选词可知，此处表示"大家好"，Hello，everyone（大家好）。故填everyone。
（2）考查介词。句意：一台电脑在它上面。根据And a radio is on the desk too.（桌子上还有一台收音机。）可知，是电脑在桌子上面，on"在......上面"，符合题意。故填on。
（3）考查动词。句意：你能在我的书包里看到什么？根据there are three pencils，two books and one cap. （有三支铅笔，两本书和一顶帽子。）可知，是问在书包里看到什么。see"看到"，动词。情态动词can后用动词原形。故填see。
（4）考查疑问词。句意：我的帽子是什么颜色的？根据It's red.（它是红色的。）可知，是问帽子是什么颜色的，what"什么"，符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填What。
（5）考查名词。句意：书柜里还有一副眼镜。根据a pair of "一副"结合备选词可知，是有一副眼镜，glasses"眼镜"，符合题意。故填glasses。
（6）考查疑问词。句意：我的眼镜在哪里？根据Oh，I find them.（哦，我找 到它们。）可知，是问眼镜在哪里，where"在哪里"，符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填Where。
（7）考查情态动词。句意：哦，我找不到它们。根据Can you tell me？（你能告诉我吗？）可知，是找不到它们，can't"不能"，符合题意。故填can't。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、阅读表达（计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
27．（10分） I'm Helen.I'm 12 and I'm in No.1 Middle School.I have three keys，two English books，an eraser，five pencils and a Chinese dictionary.My classmate（同班同学） Linda borrowed（借走） two of the pencils from me.My things are in my schoolbag.Susan is my friend.She is 13 and she is in No.3 Middle School.She has three English books，four pens and two dictionaries.They are not in her schoolbag.Where are they？They are everywhere in her room—on the bed，under the desk and on the chair.
（1）Is Linda in No.1 Middle School？
Yes.
（2）How many pencils are there in Helen's schoolbag now？
3.
（3）What does Susan have？
She has three English books，four pens and two dictionaries.
（4）翻译文中划线的句子。
我有三把钥匙，两本英语书，一块橡皮，五支铅笔和一本汉语词典。
（5）给本文起一个合适的标题。
Our things.
【分析】文章主要介绍了海伦和苏珊的物品。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 I'm Helen.I'm 12 and I'm in No.1 Middle School.（我是海伦。我12岁，我在第一中学。）可知，海伦在第一中学。故填Yes.
（2）细节理解题。根据I have three keys，two English books，an eraser，five pencils and a Chinese dictionary.My classmate（同班同学） Linda borrowed（借走） two of the pencils from me.My things are in my schoolbag.（我有三把钥匙，两本英语书，一块橡皮，五支铅笔和一本汉语词典。我的同学琳达向我借了两支铅笔。我的东西在我的书包里。）可知，海伦的书包里现在有3支铅笔。故填3.
（3）细节理解题。根据She has three English books，four pens and two dictionaries.（她有三本英语书，四支钢笔和两本词典。）可知，她有三本英语书，四支钢笔和两本词典。故答案为She has three English books，four pens and two dictionaries.
（4）英译汉题。I我；have有；three keys三把钥匙；two English books两本英语书；an eraser，five pencils五支铅笔；and和；a Chinese dictionary一本汉语词典。故填：我有三把钥匙，两本英语书，一块橡皮，五支铅笔和一本汉语词典。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了海伦和苏珊各自的物品，所以标题应为"我们的物品"。故填Our things。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，回答问题。
八.书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华。你交了一个美国朋友，请你根据以下内容，写一封电子邮件介绍你以及你的房间布置情况。
name Li Hua
age 12
live in Jining
favorite color blue
favorite sports basketball，ping﹣pong
favorite subject
room 房间整洁；棒球帽在床上；书包在桌子上，书包是黄色的；一双袜子在床下……
要求：
①参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
②语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，文体得当；
③文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
④词数：不少于60词。
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to be friends with you._____
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】：
I am 12 years old.我今年12岁。
…years old表示……岁。
【高分句型二】
My baseball is under the bed.我棒球在床下。
under the bed在床下。
【解答】Dear Peter，
I'm glad to be friends with you.My name is Li Hua.（名字）I am 12 years old.【高分句型一】I live in Jining.I like blue. （颜色）My favorite sports are basketball and ping pong. （运动）My favorite subjects are Chinese and sports.（学科） My room is tidy.My baseball cap is on the bed.My backpack is on the chair，and it is yellow.My baseball is under the bed. 【高分句型二】（房间）
I am looking forward to your reply.（期待）
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
二、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）
11．（6分）
Hi!I am Helen.Look（看）!This is my cap.It is red.Red is my favorite（最喜欢的）color.
Hello!I am Peter.Look!I have a blue pen.I like blue very much.
Hello!I am Ella.Look!I have two oranges.
My favorite color is orange.Hi!I am Lin Lin.Look!This is my schoolbag.It is yellow.I like the color best（最）.
（1）Helen has a .
A.map
B.ruler
C.cup
D.cap
（2）How many oranges does Ella have？
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
（3）Which is TRUE（哪一项是正确的）？
A.Helen likes white best.
B.Lin Lin doesn't like her schoolbag.
C.Ella likes oranges best.
D.Peter has a pen.
12．（8分） How do people say hello in English﹣speaking countries（说英语的国家）？Well，they usually say"Hi!""Hello!"to each other.Sometimes they also say"How are you？"The answer can be "I'm fine."，"Very good.Thank you."or"Fine，thanks."
But do you know（知道） there are different ways to greet friends in different English﹣speaking countries？Here are two of them：
In the US，people usually say"What's up（怎么了）？"to their friends.And boys often say，"Hey，man."What about girls？Yes，you are right.They often say，"Hey，girl".
In the UK，people say"Are you all right（你还好吗）？"to each other.How can you respond（回答）？Well，you can say，"I'm good."Sometimes，you can also say，"How's it going？"But it's not a question.It just means hello.
（1）What can be the answer（s） to "How are you？"？
A."I'm fine."
B."Fine，thanks"
C.Good morning!
D.A and B.
（2）Two American girls are friends.They can say" "to greet each other.
A.Hey，man.
B.Hey，girl.
C.What's new？
D.And you？
（3）When an English man says"How's it going？"，it means" ".
A.Hello
B.Goodbye
C.He is happy
D.Thank you
（4）The passage（篇章） is about .
A.how to make friends
B.how to say hello
C.how to go to the UK
D.how to speak English
13．（8分） Hi!My name's John.I'm 13 years old and I go to a middle school.Here I want to talk about my classroom.It is small，but new and nice.There are two big windows so there is a lot of light.There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students.Two students share（合用） one desk.There is a blackboard on the wall.On the other walls there are some pictures of animals﹣elephants，bears and horses.There are also two maps here.One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe（欧洲）.There are four computers in my classroom.I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda.She is my new classmate and my best friend，too.
（1）How is John's classroom？
A.Big and new.
B.Small but nice.
C.Old but big.
D.Old but nice.
（2）What does the underlined word "light" mean？
A.光线
B.电灯
C.风光
D.火柴
（3）How many students are there in John's class？
A.12.
B.13.
C.24.
D.26.
（4）There are four in John's classroom.
A.tables
B.pictures
C.computers
D.maps
14．（8分） I'm Wang Kai.My grandparents live on the farm.Their house has a big yard.I visit them once a month.I love the life there.
In the countryside，people are close to nature（大自然）.There are flowers and trees around the house.The air is fresh and the water is clean.People in the countryside are free and nice.The neighbors are kind to each other.The cost of living there is not very high.People can grow vegetables in the yard.There isn't much traffic.The life is very quiet.
But it also has its disadvantages.The transportation（交通） is not very convenient.When it rains（下雨），the roads are hard to walk on.There is no big supermarket or shopping mall.The school and the hospital are far.
I live in the city，but I like the life in the countryside.
（1）Wang Kai's grandparents may live in a（n） .
A.townhouse
B.farmhouse
C.apartment
D.tall building
（2）What does Wang Kai think of the life in the countryside？
A.Quiet.
B.Boring.
C.Noisy.
D.Hard.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Wang Kai lives with his grandparents.
B.The roads are not good in the countryside.
C.Wang Kai likes living in the city.
D.There is no hospital in the countryside.
（4）What's the main idea（主旨大意）of the passage？
A.Wang Kai's grandparents' house.
B.People in the countryside.
C.Life in the big city.
D.Life in the countryside.
三、听力填词（计5分）请听下面一段录音。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（录音读两遍）
15．（5分）
Thing Colour Place（地点） Time
A basketball （1） In the （2） In the morning
A（n）（3） White In the library In the afternoon
A pencil box （4） On the playground After school
Ann's phone number （5）185 724
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
16．（1分）How do you g people？
17．（1分）There is some milk in the b .
18．（1分）My h are playing basketball and reading books.
19．（1分） Cats like fish but rabbits like eating c .
20．（1分）My teacher had a （谈话） with me.
21．（1分）﹣﹣What do you have？
﹣﹣I have an （橡皮）.
22．（1分）I don't like this T﹣shirt.Please show me （另一个） one.
23．（1分）Tom always makes （错误）in his homework.
五.综合语法填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
24．（4分）Good morning，everyone.I（1） （be） Mike Black.You can call （2） （Ⅰ） Mike.Nice（3） （meet） you.I'm from US.I'm （4） American pupil.Do you love me？
25．（6分） My uncle （1） （have） a big farm.I often go to the farm on weekends.There are many animals on the farm.They are cows，chickens，horses，（2） （sheep），pigs and three dogs.The farm is far from the city.It's very nice and quiet.I love the beautiful farm.I like（3） （live） there.But I have to go to school in the city.So on weekends，I often go there to help my uncle.I often help him （4） （feed） cows，pigs and chickens.All the animals on the farm are （5） （friend） to me.The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with （6） （they）.When I grow up，I am going to have my own farm，too.
六、完形填空（计7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词，方框中有两个词是多余的。
26．（7分）
everyone，on，have，see，glasses，What，Where，can't，don't
Hello，（1） .I'm Jason Smith.And my Chinese name is Wang Tao.I'm an English boy.But now I'm in China with my parents.
Now I'm in my nice school.Look!This is my desk.A computer is （2） it.And a radio is on the desk too.My schoolbag is on the chair.What can you （3） in my schoolbag？Haha，there are three pencils，two books and one cap. （4） colour is my cap？It's red.Look!What's that on the wall？Is it a picture？No，it's a map of China.
There is also a pair of （5） in the bookcase.But it isn't my bookcase.It's my brother Bill's.（6） are my glasses？Oh，I（7） find them.Can you tell me？Thank you very much.
七、阅读表达（计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
27．（10分） I'm Helen.I'm 12 and I'm in No.1 Middle School.I have three keys，two English books，an eraser，five pencils and a Chinese dictionary.My classmate（同班同学） Linda borrowed（借走） two of the pencils from me.My things are in my schoolbag.Susan is my friend.She is 13 and she is in No.3 Middle School.She has three English books，four pens and two dictionaries.They are not in her schoolbag.Where are they？They are everywhere in her room—on the bed，under the desk and on the chair.
（1）Is Linda in No.1 Middle School？
（2）How many pencils are there in Helen's schoolbag now？
（3）What does Susan have？
（4）翻译文中划线的句子。
（5）给本文起一个合适的标题。
八.书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华。你交了一个美国朋友，请你根据以下内容，写一封电子邮件介绍你以及你的房间布置情况。
name Li Hua
age 12
live in Jining
favorite color blue
favorite sports basketball，ping﹣pong
favorite subject
room 房间整洁；棒球帽在床上；书包在桌子上，书包是黄色的；一双袜子在床下……
要求：
①参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
②语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，文体得当；
③文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
④词数：不少于60词。
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to be friends with you._____
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）
11．（6分）
Hi!I am Helen.Look（看）!This is my cap.It is red.Red is my favorite（最喜欢的）color.
Hello!I am Peter.Look!I have a blue pen.I like blue very much.
Hello!I am Ella.Look!I have two oranges.
My favorite color is orange.Hi!I am Lin Lin.Look!This is my schoolbag.It is yellow.I like the color best（最）.
（1）Helen has a D .
A.map
B.ruler
C.cup
D.cap
（2）How many oranges does Ella have？ B
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
（3）Which is TRUE（哪一项是正确的）？ D
A.Helen likes white best.
B.Lin Lin doesn't like her schoolbag.
C.Ella likes oranges best.
D.Peter has a pen.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了四个人及其喜欢的颜色和物品。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格中This is my cap.（这是我的帽子。）可知，Helen有一顶帽子。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格中I have two oranges.（我有两个桔子。）可知，Ella有两个桔子。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格中I have a blue pen.（我有根蓝色的钢笔。）可知，Peter有个钢笔。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（8分） How do people say hello in English﹣speaking countries（说英语的国家）？Well，they usually say"Hi!""Hello!"to each other.Sometimes they also say"How are you？"The answer can be "I'm fine."，"Very good.Thank you."or"Fine，thanks."
But do you know（知道） there are different ways to greet friends in different English﹣speaking countries？Here are two of them：
In the US，people usually say"What's up（怎么了）？"to their friends.And boys often say，"Hey，man."What about girls？Yes，you are right.They often say，"Hey，girl".
In the UK，people say"Are you all right（你还好吗）？"to each other.How can you respond（回答）？Well，you can say，"I'm good."Sometimes，you can also say，"How's it going？"But it's not a question.It just means hello.
（1）What can be the answer（s） to "How are you？"？ D
A."I'm fine."
B."Fine，thanks"
C.Good morning!
D.A and B.
（2）Two American girls are friends.They can say" B "to greet each other.
A.Hey，man.
B.Hey，girl.
C.What's new？
D.And you？
（3）When an English man says"How's it going？"，it means" A ".
A.Hello
B.Goodbye
C.He is happy
D.Thank you
（4）The passage（篇章） is about B .
A.how to make friends
B.how to say hello
C.how to go to the UK
D.how to speak English
【分析】本文主要讲述了在不同的说英语的国家，人们相互打招呼的不同方式。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Sometimes they also say"How are you？"The answer can be "I'm fine."，"Very good.Thank you."or"Fine，thanks."（有时候他们也会说"你好吗？"答案可以是"我很好。"，"很好。谢谢。"或者"很好，谢谢。"）可知，当人们说How are you？（你好吗？）时，可以用I'm fine.（我很好。）或Fine，thanks.（很好，谢谢。）回答。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段In the US（在美国）和What about girls？（女孩呢？）以及They often say，"Hey，girl".（她们经常说，"嗨，女孩"。）可知，两个美国女生朋友会用Hey，girl（嗨，女孩）打招呼。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段In the UK（在英国）和Sometimes，you can also say，"How's it going？"But it's not a question.It just means hello.（时候，你也可以说，"最近怎么样？"但这不是问题。它只是意味着你好。）可知，当英国人说How's it going？（最近怎么样？）时，它的意思是Hello（你好）。故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段How do people say hello in English﹣speaking countries？（在说英语的国家，人们如何打招呼？）及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了在不同的说英语的国家，人们相互打招呼的不同方式。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分） Hi!My name's John.I'm 13 years old and I go to a middle school.Here I want to talk about my classroom.It is small，but new and nice.There are two big windows so there is a lot of light.There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students.Two students share（合用） one desk.There is a blackboard on the wall.On the other walls there are some pictures of animals﹣elephants，bears and horses.There are also two maps here.One is a map of Great Britain and the other is a map of Europe（欧洲）.There are four computers in my classroom.I sit in Row One and share a desk with Linda.She is my new classmate and my best friend，too.
（1）How is John's classroom？ B
A.Big and new.
B.Small but nice.
C.Old but big.
D.Old but nice.
（2）What does the underlined word "light" mean？ A
A.光线
B.电灯
C.风光
D.火柴
（3）How many students are there in John's class？ C
A.12.
B.13.
C.24.
D.26.
（4）There are four C in John's classroom.
A.tables
B.pictures
C.computers
D.maps
【分析】你好！我叫约翰。我今年13岁，就读于一所中学。在这里，我想谈谈我的课堂。它很小，但很新，很漂亮。有两扇大窗户，所以光线充足。有一张桌子给老师，12张桌子给学生。两个学生共用一张桌子。墙上有一块黑板。在另一面墙上，有一些动物的图片——大象、熊和马。这里还有两张地图。一张是英国地图，另一张是欧洲地图。我的教室里有四台电脑。我坐在第一排，和琳达共用一张桌子。她是我的新同学，也是我最好的朋友。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Here I want to talk about my classroom.It is small，but new and nice.（在这里，我想谈谈我的课堂。它很小，但很新，很漂亮。）可知她的教室很小，但很新，很漂亮，故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据There are two big windows so there is a lot of light.（有两扇大窗户，所以光线充足。）可知light是"光线"的意思，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据There is a table for the teacher and 12 desks for the students.Two students share（合用） one desk.（有一张桌子给老师，12张桌子给学生。两个学生共用一张桌子。）可知有24名学生，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据are four computers in my classroom.（我的教室里有四台电脑。）可知我的教室里有四台电脑，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（8分） I'm Wang Kai.My grandparents live on the farm.Their house has a big yard.I visit them once a month.I love the life there.
In the countryside，people are close to nature（大自然）.There are flowers and trees around the house.The air is fresh and the water is clean.People in the countryside are free and nice.The neighbors are kind to each other.The cost of living there is not very high.People can grow vegetables in the yard.There isn't much traffic.The life is very quiet.
But it also has its disadvantages.The transportation（交通） is not very convenient.When it rains（下雨），the roads are hard to walk on.There is no big supermarket or shopping mall.The school and the hospital are far.
I live in the city，but I like the life in the countryside.
（1）Wang Kai's grandparents may live in a（n） B .
A.townhouse
B.farmhouse
C.apartment
D.tall building
（2）What does Wang Kai think of the life in the countryside？ A
A.Quiet.
B.Boring.
C.Noisy.
D.Hard.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ B
A.Wang Kai lives with his grandparents.
B.The roads are not good in the countryside.
C.Wang Kai likes living in the city.
D.There is no hospital in the countryside.
（4）What's the main idea（主旨大意）of the passage？ D
A.Wang Kai's grandparents' house.
B.People in the countryside.
C.Life in the big city.
D.Life in the countryside.
【分析】文章主要介绍了乡村生活的优点和缺点。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段My grandparents live on the farm.Their house has a big yard.（我的祖父母住在农场。他们的房子有一个大院子。）可知，可知，他的祖父母住在农舍里。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段The life is very quiet.（生活很安静。）可知，他认为乡村第生活很安静。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段When it rains（下雨），the roads are hard to walk on.（下雨时，路很难走。）可知，乡村的路不好走。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了乡村生活的优点和缺点，所以文章第主旨是乡村生活。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
三、听力填词（计5分）请听下面一段录音。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（录音读两遍）
15．（5分）
Thing Colour Place（地点） Time
A basketball （1） In the （2） In the morning
A（n）（3） White In the library In the afternoon
A pencil box （4） On the playground After school
Ann's phone number （5）185 724
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
16．（1分）How do you g reet people？
【分析】你怎么问候人们？
【解答】greet，动词，打招呼。分析可知题干是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，助动词do后接动词原形，根据首字母及空后的people（人们）可知正确答案是greet。
故答案为：greet。
【点评】解答首字母填空时，需首先分析句子结构，理解所要填的词与空格前后词汇的关系，分析所填单词在句子中所担任的句子成分，最后结合首字母填入正确的单词。
17．（1分）There is some milk in the b ottle .
【分析】瓶子里有一些牛奶。
【解答】bottle瓶子，是可数名词；根据句意和首字母b可知，要填"瓶子"；结合空格前面的定冠词the可知，用单数形式，特指某个瓶子。
故答案为：bottle。
【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
18．（1分）My h obbies are playing basketball and reading books.
【分析】我的爱好是打篮球和读书。
【解答】hobby爱好，是可数名词；根据句意和首字母h可知，要填"爱好"；再结合空格后面的are可知，要用复数形式，作主语。
故答案为：hobbies。
【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
19．（1分） Cats like fish but rabbits like eating c arrots .
【分析】猫喜欢吃鱼，但兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜。
【解答】carrot胡萝卜，是可数名词；根据句意和首字母c可知，要填"胡萝卜"；用复数形式指代一类物，作宾语。
故答案为：carrots。
【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
20．（1分）My teacher had a conversation （谈话） with me.
【分析】我的老师和我进行了一次谈话。
【解答】谈话conversation，是可数名词；在a后面用单数形式，作宾语。
故答案为：conversation。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
21．（1分）﹣﹣What do you have？
﹣﹣I have an eraser （橡皮）.
【分析】—你有什么？
—我有一块橡皮。
【解答】橡皮eraser，是可数名词；在an后面用单数形式，作宾语。
故答案为：eraser。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
22．（1分）I don't like this T﹣shirt.Please show me another （另一个） one.
【分析】我不喜欢这件T恤。请再给我拿一件。
【解答】另一个，英语表达是：another。此处是形容词。
故填another。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化。
23．（1分）Tom always makes mistakes （错误）in his homework.
【分析】汤姆的家庭作业总是出错。
【解答】根据提示"错误"可知，make mistakes"犯错误"固定搭配。
故答案为：mistakes。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
五.综合语法填空（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
24．（4分）Good morning，everyone.I（1） am （be） Mike Black.You can call （2） me （Ⅰ） Mike.Nice（3） to meet （meet） you.I'm from US.I'm （4） an American pupil.Do you love me？
【分析】本文主要是迈克 布莱克的自我介绍。
【解答】（1）考查be动词。句意：我是迈克 布莱克。根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，因此填am符合题意。故填am。
（2）考查代词。句意：你可以叫我迈克。空格部分作动词call（称呼）的宾语，应该用人称代词宾格。故填me。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：很高兴认识你。Nice to do sth为固定句型，意为"很高兴做某事"。故填to meet。
（4）考查冠词。句意：我是一名美国小学生。girl"女孩"，可数名词，在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，American以元音音素开头，因此填冠词an符合题意。故填an。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
25．（6分） My uncle （1） has （have） a big farm.I often go to the farm on weekends.There are many animals on the farm.They are cows，chickens，horses，（2） sheep （sheep），pigs and three dogs.The farm is far from the city.It's very nice and quiet.I love the beautiful farm.I like（3） living （live） there.But I have to go to school in the city.So on weekends，I often go there to help my uncle.I often help him （4） feed （feed） cows，pigs and chickens.All the animals on the farm are （5） friendly （friend） to me.The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with （6） them （they）.When I grow up，I am going to have my own farm，too.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者叔叔的农场。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我叔叔有个农场。主语my uncle是单数，一般现在时，所以动词have用第三人称单数。故填has。
（2）考查名词。句意：它们是奶牛、鸡、鸭、羊、猪和三只狗。sheep（羊）与cows（牛），chickens（鸡），horses（马）是并列关系，要用复数形式，sheep复数形式与单数同形。故填sheep。
（3）考查动名词。句意：我喜欢住在那儿。like doing sth.喜欢做某事。故填living。
（4）考查动词。句意：我经常帮他喂奶牛、猪和鸡。help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事，所以用动词原形。故填feed。
（5）考查形容词。句意：农场里所有的动物对我都很友好。be friendly to sb.对某人友好。故填friendly。
（6）考查代词。句意：狗喜欢跟着我跑我喜欢和他们玩。play with sb.和某人玩，介词with后缺宾语，用宾格them。故填them。
【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
六、完形填空（计7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词，方框中有两个词是多余的。
26．（7分）
everyone，on，have，see，glasses，What，Where，can't，don't
Hello，（1） everyone .I'm Jason Smith.And my Chinese name is Wang Tao.I'm an English boy.But now I'm in China with my parents.
Now I'm in my nice school.Look!This is my desk.A computer is （2） on it.And a radio is on the desk too.My schoolbag is on the chair.What can you （3） see in my schoolbag？Haha，there are three pencils，two books and one cap. （4） What colour is my cap？It's red.Look!What's that on the wall？Is it a picture？No，it's a map of China.
There is also a pair of （5） glasses in the bookcase.But it isn't my bookcase.It's my brother Bill's.（6） Where are my glasses？Oh，I（7） can't find them.Can you tell me？Thank you very much.
【分析】这段短文主要介绍了作者Jason Smith，一个英国男孩，目前随父母在中国。他描述了自己的学校生活，包括他的课桌、书包里的物品以及教室里的一些物品。文中还提到了他在找自己的眼镜，并请求帮助。
【解答】（1）考查不定代词。句意：大家好。根据Hello"你好"结合备选词可知，此处表示"大家好"，Hello，everyone（大家好）。故填everyone。
（2）考查介词。句意：一台电脑在它上面。根据And a radio is on the desk too.（桌子上还有一台收音机。）可知，是电脑在桌子上面，on"在......上面"，符合题意。故填on。
（3）考查动词。句意：你能在我的书包里看到什么？根据there are three pencils，two books and one cap. （有三支铅笔，两本书和一顶帽子。）可知，是问在书包里看到什么。see"看到"，动词。情态动词can后用动词原形。故填see。
（4）考查疑问词。句意：我的帽子是什么颜色的？根据It's red.（它是红色的。）可知，是问帽子是什么颜色的，what"什么"，符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填What。
（5）考查名词。句意：书柜里还有一副眼镜。根据a pair of "一副"结合备选词可知，是有一副眼镜，glasses"眼镜"，符合题意。故填glasses。
（6）考查疑问词。句意：我的眼镜在哪里？根据Oh，I find them.（哦，我找 到它们。）可知，是问眼镜在哪里，where"在哪里"，符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填Where。
（7）考查情态动词。句意：哦，我找不到它们。根据Can you tell me？（你能告诉我吗？）可知，是找不到它们，can't"不能"，符合题意。故填can't。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、阅读表达（计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
27．（10分） I'm Helen.I'm 12 and I'm in No.1 Middle School.I have three keys，two English books，an eraser，five pencils and a Chinese dictionary.My classmate（同班同学） Linda borrowed（借走） two of the pencils from me.My things are in my schoolbag.Susan is my friend.She is 13 and she is in No.3 Middle School.She has three English books，four pens and two dictionaries.They are not in her schoolbag.Where are they？They are everywhere in her room—on the bed，under the desk and on the chair.
（1）Is Linda in No.1 Middle School？
Yes.
（2）How many pencils are there in Helen's schoolbag now？
3.
（3）What does Susan have？
She has three English books，four pens and two dictionaries.
（4）翻译文中划线的句子。
我有三把钥匙，两本英语书，一块橡皮，五支铅笔和一本汉语词典。
（5）给本文起一个合适的标题。
Our things.
【分析】文章主要介绍了海伦和苏珊的物品。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 I'm Helen.I'm 12 and I'm in No.1 Middle School.（我是海伦。我12岁，我在第一中学。）可知，海伦在第一中学。故填Yes.
（2）细节理解题。根据I have three keys，two English books，an eraser，five pencils and a Chinese dictionary.My classmate（同班同学） Linda borrowed（借走） two of the pencils from me.My things are in my schoolbag.（我有三把钥匙，两本英语书，一块橡皮，五支铅笔和一本汉语词典。我的同学琳达向我借了两支铅笔。我的东西在我的书包里。）可知，海伦的书包里现在有3支铅笔。故填3.
（3）细节理解题。根据She has three English books，four pens and two dictionaries.（她有三本英语书，四支钢笔和两本词典。）可知，她有三本英语书，四支钢笔和两本词典。故答案为She has three English books，four pens and two dictionaries.
（4）英译汉题。I我；have有；three keys三把钥匙；two English books两本英语书；an eraser，five pencils五支铅笔；and和；a Chinese dictionary一本汉语词典。故填：我有三把钥匙，两本英语书，一块橡皮，五支铅笔和一本汉语词典。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了海伦和苏珊各自的物品，所以标题应为"我们的物品"。故填Our things。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，回答问题。
八.书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华。你交了一个美国朋友，请你根据以下内容，写一封电子邮件介绍你以及你的房间布置情况。
name Li Hua
age 12
live in Jining
favorite color blue
favorite sports basketball，ping﹣pong
favorite subject
room 房间整洁；棒球帽在床上；书包在桌子上，书包是黄色的；一双袜子在床下……
要求：
①参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
②语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，文体得当；
③文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
④词数：不少于60词。
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to be friends with you._____
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】：
I am 12 years old.我今年12岁。
…years old表示……岁。
【高分句型二】
My baseball is under the bed.我棒球在床下。
under the bed在床下。
【解答】Dear Peter，
I'm glad to be friends with you.My name is Li Hua.（名字）I am 12 years old.【高分句型一】I live in Jining.I like blue. （颜色）My favorite sports are basketball and ping pong. （运动）My favorite subjects are Chinese and sports.（学科） My room is tidy.My baseball cap is on the bed.My backpack is on the chair，and it is yellow.My baseball is under the bed. 【高分句型二】（房间）
I am looking forward to your reply.（期待）
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
同课章节目录