(共23张PPT)
九年级上学期期中复习
动词填空专项练习
考查范围 7+3+1
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时 will do
现在完成时 have/has done
现在进行时 am/is/are doing
过去进行时 was/were doing
过去将来时 would do
am/is/are done 一般现在时
被动语态 was/were done 一般过去时
will be done 一般将来时
非谓语动词 (not)do / (not) to do / (not) doing /done
动词填空的解题步骤
Step 1: 通读意思, 谓?非谓?
Step 2:语态
Step 3: 时态线索?语境
Step 4: 复看查
Step 1: 读通题意,圈划主谓语,确定谓语动词或非谓语动词。
动词填空的解题步骤
1. Zhurong, China's Mars explorer, (land) safely on the red planet in May 2021, making China the third nation to do so in human history.
2. The beans of this kind (sell) in only a few coffee shops in Shanghai at present.
口诀:主+空是谓动;已有动是非谓
谓动
谓动
1. Zhurong, China's Mars explorer, (land) safely on the red planet in May 2021, making China the third nation to do so in human history.
2. The beans of this kind (sell) in only a few coffee shops in Shanghai at present.
祝融号降落,主动
豆子被卖,被动
Step 2: 确定动词语态:主动或被动。
1. Zhurong, China's Mars explorer, (land) safely on the red planet in May 2021, making China the third nation to do so in human history.
2. The beans of this kind (sell) in only a few coffee shops in Shanghai at present.
祝融号降落,主动关系
豆子被卖,被动关系
Step 3: 确定动词时态
① 划出明确的时间状语,确定动词时态。
landed
are sold
Tip: 主谓一致
Step 3: 确定动词时态。
②根据上下文语境或提供的时间关系确定时态。
--Didn’t you see the red light
-- Sorry, sir. I _____________(check) the map and didn’t notice it.
was checking
--May I have the key to Room1124, please I want to have a rest.
--Of course,sir. We _______________(tidy) it up. Here you are.
have tidied
(指在红绿灯处那一刻,我正在查地图,故用过去进行时)
(根据上文“我”现在想休息,那么房间现在已经打扫干净,故用现在完成时)
Step 3: 确定动词时态。
③ 根据主句与从句的关系确定时态。
状语从句:圈连词,标“主将从现或主过从过”,以便自查。
--When shall we go out to buy some vegetables
-- Dear, as soon as my online meeting ____________(end)
ends
宾语从句:关注并圈出主句的动词时态,真理除外
would arrive
定语从句:结合动词,找准主谓,判断动词形式
The Sunlight (we are all used to) (include) seven colours.
includes
(此题遵循主将从现的原则,“结束”为不及物动词,无被动,故填ends.)
He promised that he (arrive) on time, but he was still late.
(承诺的事将会发生,主过从过,从句用过去将来时)
主将从现
主过从过
动词填空的解题步骤
若是非谓语动词,要圈划固定搭配词,写出搭配用法,以便自查。
To avoid (forget) the plan, try to get into the habit of checking your calendar every day.
forgetting
avoid doing sth
2. It’s really practical of him to have my watch (repair) in such a short time.
repaired
have sth done, have sb do
口诀:主+空是谓动;已有动是非谓
动词填空的解题步骤
Step 4: 复看查。
1. 动词的时态和语态,非谓语动词分布是否合理,是否重复出现。
2. 动词的过去式,过去分词,现在分词使用是否正确。
3. 主语是三单还是非三单,行为动词或助动词的三单或非三单形式是否正确,是否主谓一致。
4. 助动词的否定形式是否正确。
动词填空满分攻略
谓语/非谓语
确定两态(时态+语态)
注意真实语境
主谓一致
理顺主从复合句的时态
代入通读检查
PRACTISE MAKES PERFECT
She is so outgoing. How can she have difficulty ________ (get) along with her new classmates
This is the only way he can think of ________ (prove) what he said is true.
It is said that a new school ____ ____ (build) near ours next year.
— You look tired and sleepy with dark circles under eyes. What’s wrong with you
— I stayed up late last night. I ________ (write) my report from 9 o’clock to midnight.
5. I’m not sure if my plan ________ (work) at tomorrow’s meeting.
6. — Rose, you _____ ___ (chat) on WeChat again! Have you finished all your homework
— Of course, Mum. I finished it just now.
7. — How can you treat me like that!
— I’m sorry I hurt your feeling the other day, but I promise I ________ (not mean) to.
8. Jessica ________ (work) hard for long to make her dream come true and now she is popular.
getting
to prove
was writing
will be built
will work
are chatting
didn’t mean
has worked
1. What a heavy rain it was! Jacob ___________ (prefer) to stay with his mom the whole afternoon.
2. Look! The snow ____________(stop). Let’s go outside to make a snowman.
3. Our guide advised ______________(set) out as soon as possible.
4. I don’t know what I should pay attention to ____________(reduce) the pollution.
5. It is seven o’clock. Tom’s family _______________(watch) a charity show on TV at home.
6. Daniel ___________ (work) on the project last month, but still needs two days to finish it.
7. The cinema we used to go to __________(turn) into a hotel in three years.
8. The teacher told us our hometown ___________(lie) in the east of China,
preferred
has stopped
setting
to reduce
are watching
was working
will be turned
lies
1. He said he ____________(fly) to England to have a further study next month.
2. I feel very worried because my parents____________(not reply) to my last e-mail yet.
3. — Who____________(speak) at tomorrow’s meeting
— I think Mr Wu is.
My cousin is weak at English, so he has great difficulty____________(learn) it well.
5. —How long did you stay in Hong Kong
— I____________(practise) colour therapy there for 5 years.
6.What really____________(matter) is that you must pay more attention to it.
7. — How soon can we start our trip
— Not until all your homework ____________(finish).
8. The little boy is so worried in the exam because he doesn’t know when ____________(hand)
in the paper.
would fly
haven’t replied
is going to speak
learning
practised
matters
is finished
to hand
1. —What did the experts suggest to keep us safe from COVID-I9 at yesterday’s meeting
—_________ (wear) a mask in public places.
Mum always told me a good beginning __________ (make) a good ending.
3. If Mary finishes the job in time, she __________ (allow) to have two weeks off.
4. —Madam, you are really lucky to survive the accident.
—How terrible! I __________ (hurry) past a nearby food store at that time.
5. Everything is ready, but we are still not sure when __________(leave) for the next city.
6. Hurry up! You must have the poster __________(design) before the event.
Wearing
will be allowed
makes
was hurrying
to leave
designed
1. The sign over there reminds us (not throw) rubbish about in the park.
2. -- Uncle Hu promised that he (attend) my birthday party, but he never showed up.
-- That's Uncle Hu. He forgets everything!
3. I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in (make) her angry.
4, -- Excuse me, when can we use the machine
-- Not until it (repair) next week,
5. The TV play Mysterious Lotus Casebook is, no doubt, the most amazing one I
(watch).
6. -- Has Tom finished the task yet
-- I've no idea. But he (do) it the whole morning.
not to throw
would attend
making
is repaired
have watched
was doing
1. —You promised that you ______________ (take) me to Disneyland, Dad.
—Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan.
2. My little sister ______ __ (watch) Detective Chinatown 3 at home when I rang her yesterday evening.
3. As we know, the life we were used to ______________ (change) a lot since 1978.
4. —You may find the key to the Maths problem on Page 10.
—That’s so simple. I wonder why I ____ ____ (not think) of that.
5. —What’s the terrible noise
—The neighbours ______________ (prepare) for the party.
6. Never ______________ (lose) heart whatever you meet.
7. —I have no idea which knife to choose.
—The one with colourful flowers _________ (cut) well.
8. Not only the twins but also Jack ______________ (choose) without any doubt to be leaders of the team last week.
would take
was watching
has changed
didn’t think
are preparing
lose
cuts
was chosen
1. You can never imagine the difficulty I had ________ (keep) him staying at home.
2. According to the traffic law, you ________ (fine) if you fail to wear a seat belt in the back seat.
3. —Jack, you ________ (chat) on WeChat again! Have you finished your homework
—Of course, Mum. I finished it just now.
4. At first, nobody ________ (agree) with him, but he turned out to be right on this matter.
5. ________ (reduce) the pollution, people are asked to put the rubbish into separated rubbish bins.
6. —You seemed busy just now. Have you got a minute now, sir
—Sure. I ____ ____ (reply) to an important e-mail. It’s done. So, what’s up
7 The giraffe’s coat has brown spots and is very thick. It ____ ____ (protect) him from the sun.
8. —Tom, the TV is not working.
—Not again! It ____ ____ (happen) twice this week.
keeping
will be fined
are chatting
agreed
To reduce
was replying
protects
has happened
1. I’ll tell my mom the good news as soon as she ________ (come) back home.
2. Some people believe that dreams can tell them what ________ (happen) in the future.
3. Mr. Brown ________ (prefer) hiking to swimming when he was in his twenties.
4. The book you look forward to ___ _____ (arrive) already.
5. —Did you notice the big noise outdoor just now
—Sorry, I ________ (think) of something important.
6. I believe nobody will be happy if his problem ________ (not deal) with.
7. It is cheaper to send messages than _____ ___ (talk) on the mobile phone.
8. I think your car requires ___ _____ (check) every year, or it may break down on the road.
comes
will happen
preferred
has arrived
was thinking
isn’t dealt
to talk
checking
1. The firemen had no choice but __________ (break) the window.
2. What __________ you __________ (do) to my computer It’s dead!
3. If this __________ (go) on, the wild animals will soon have nowhere to live.
4. Sorry, buddy. I _____ ___ (drive) at present. Can I call you back later
5. There ________ (be) at least six underground lines in Wuxi in five years’ time.
6. The Maths problem is quite easy. Few of us have difficulty ________ (work) it out.
7. —You may find the key to the Chemistry problem on Page 10.
—That’s so simple. I wonder why I ___ _____ (not think) of that.
8. —When shall we go to watch the film Only the River Flows
—Not until the work ____ ____ (finish) the day after tomorrow.
to break
have done
goes
am driving
will be
working
didn’t think
is finished
1. — Have you finished the project
— We (work) on it. There are still 2 days to go.
2. Wendy (promise) to take part in the party. Where is she
3. Sometimes, our classes (divide) into 10 groups for activities.
4. No one knows if Paul (succeed) in getting a scholarship in 2025.
5. Since you (solve) this problem, why do you still look so worried
6. Sam and Tom are good partners. They often (score) the most points in games.
7. (pronounce) long words easily, some students choose to learn about the spelling rules.
8. The high- speed railway (connect) Jiangyin to Nanjing was open to the public this September.
9. —Did you notice the big noise outdoor just now
—Sorry, I ____ ____ (think) of something important.
10. It is said that a new school (build) near ours next year.
are working
promised
are divided
will succeed
have solved
score
To pronounce
connecting
was thinking
will be built
感谢大家聆听
THANKS