河南-(2024)人教英语九年级Unit4小测
班级:_______ 姓名:________
(满分:100分)
阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
A
Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods (方法) to get her children to do housework. Here is an example.
“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun!”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed, so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and figured out this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
1.What do the most children like doing from the passage
A.Doing chores. B.Playing computer games. C.Playing cards.
2.How many cards did Jim and Robert choose for the weekdays from Monday to Friday
A.Four. B.Eight. C.Ten.
3.What does Jim like to do
A.Clean the bathroom. B.Make the bed. C.Sweep the floor.
4.What does the underlined phrase “figured out” mean in Chinese
A.看看 B.放弃 C.想出
5.According to the passage, who did the chores at weekends
A.Jim. B.Robert. C.The parents.
B
My mother, a Chinese old lady, is very happy with today's life. She always says people are very happy today. In the past, they used light from candles and heated with wood in the fireplace(壁炉). They had to go to bed when it was dark and they didn't listen to CDs or watch television. Now people can watch TV, play computer games until midnight and live in warm buildings. And she doesn't need to carry water from a well(井) and wood into the house to cook over fire every day. It's a pity that they didn't have a washing machine in the past. Now she only needs to put the dirty clothes into the machine. My mother used to help in the garden, grow most of the food and feed the animals. My mother also says they had to walk where they wanted to go. They didn't have cars. What's more, to my mother's surprise, we don't have to buy things in the shop. Now people can get whatever they want at home. At the beginning, she didn't care but there was one thing shocking her. Doing some shopping online is cheaper than in the shop. That makes my mother feel unfair. My mother decides to learn how to visit Taobao and buy things on it. Now my mother is an online shopping fan. She makes a lot of friends by QQ. Her QQ name is Wendy.
6.The writer's mother is a (n) ______ old woman.
A.American B.Japanese C.Chinese D.Canadian
7.What did people use to make their rooms bright
A.Light from candles. B.Light from wood.
C.Light from fireplaces. D.Light from cars.
8.When it was dark, the writer's mother only ______.
A.listened to CDs B.went to bed C.watched television D.played games
9.How did people go where they wanted to go in the past
A.By horse. B.On foot. C.By car. D.By bike.
10.Why does the writer's mother want to go shopping online
A.Because it is cheaper than in the shop. B.Because it is easy for her to do it.
C.Because she likes the new things very much. D.Because she is an online fan.
C
How do you feel when your parents are not at home with you Here is what Daniel and Laura said.
Daniel:
Well, I’ve had the experience of having to take care of my younger brother by myself. Sometimes it’s scary, but there are a lot of things making being at home alone fun. My favorite thing to do is to watch television. It is like having another person to talk to. And if my brother and I are arguing, we make a deal (达成协议). We play his game first, then he has to play mine, and both of us get what we want. When I get a little scared, I just remember that there is always someone to call on the phone. I can call my parents and I have my next door neighbors, too.
Laura:
When I started staying at home alone, I found that keeping the television or the radio on helped to make me feel easy. I also always had the phone numbers of my parents and the neighbors. When babysitting my younger brothers, I would play games with them, and leave more lights on than usual. I would also keep the phone number of the hospital nearby.
根据所给材料选择最佳选项。
11.The two kids are talking about their experiences of_________.
A.getting along with others
B.staying at home without their parents
C.studying by themselves
D.looking after younger brothers or sisters
12.What does Daniel think of his experience
A.Awful. B.Great. C.Funny. D.Scary but fun.
13.How does Daniel often deal with his fear
A.He does what he likes to do.
B.He fights with his brother.
C.He eats a lot of food.
D.He talks with his neighbors.
14.What does Laura do when she is alone at home
A.She asks her friend to come.
B.She waits outside the door.
C.She turns on the radio.
D.She finds another person to talk to.
15.Daniel and Laura both agree that it’s necessary to_________ when they’re alone at home.
A.have the phone numbers of their parents
B.stay with a brother or sister
C.watch TV or listen to the radio
D.make sure that the house is clean
D
阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出1-5各题空白处的最佳选项。
China Surprises the World With New Technology
Many years ago, China was always criticized by foreigners for copying their technology, which seemed that we lacked of (缺乏)creativity. 16 , China surprises the world with its new technology. Many foreigners feel shocked and enjoy the convenience brought by the Chinese wisdom.
As the policy Belt and Road becomes the hot issue around the world, foreign media focus their attention on this great old country. Many foreigners 17 tell the media that this country is no longer poor and develops very fast and many technologies even take the lead. The original applications (原创应用) 18 . Many new projects receive great praise.
We are used to be humble (谦虚)and always depreciate ourselves, 19 .
The one who comes to China is surprised by the change and they speak highly of China. People here are friendly and the diversity (多样性)of culture catch them all the time. 20 , China is gaining more reputation (声誉).
A.who have been to China
B.but we can be very confident now
C.But the situation has changed
D.With the development of technology
E.such as WeChat and Alibaba are favored by foreigners
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
The young man sat alone on the bus and most of the time stared out the window. He was 21 his mid-twenties. His dark blue shirt 22 the color of his eyes. Once in a while he would look away from the window and the 23 on his face touched the heart of the kind woman sitting across the aisle. She was so 24 to the young man that she sit next to him.
After a few moments of small talk about the warm weather, he said, “I've been in prison for two years. I just got out this morning and I'm going home. ”He told he was 25 in a poor but proud family and how his crime had brought his family 26 and heartbreak .In the whole two years he had not 27 them. He knew they were too poor to travel to visit him and his parents probably felt too 28 to write. He had stopped writing them when no replies came.
Three weeks before being freed, he wrote one more letter to his family. He told them how sorry he was for 29 them and asked for their forgiveness.
He went on to explain about being released from prison and that he would take the bus to his hometown. In his letter, he said he would understand 30 they wouldn't forgive him.
He wanted to make it easy for 31 and so asked to give him a sign that he could see from the bus. If they had forgiven him, they could tie a white ribbon on the old apple tree that stood in the front yard. 32 he would be out of their lives forever.
As the bus neared his street, the young man became more and more nervous to the point he was afraid to look out the 33 .
After listening to his story, the woman asked 34 , “Would it help if we traded seats and I'll sit near to the window and look for you ” The bus traveled a few more blocks and then she saw the tree. She gently touched the young man's shoulder and happily said, “Look! Oh look! The whole tree is covered with 35 ribbon.
21.A.on B.for C.with D.in
22.A.recalled B.received C.matched D.mentioned
23.A.uneasiness B.sickness C.comfort D.passport
24.A.mistaken B.praised C.drawn D.pulled
25.A.stuck B.caught C.took D.raised
26.A.success B.shame C.pride D.fame
27.A.heard from B.prevented from C.believed in D.took in
28.A.professional B.uneducated C.responsible D.unexpected
29.A.encouraging B.memorizing C.refusing D.disappointing
30.A.unless B.if C.till D.though
31.A.them B.him C.her D.us
32.A.Then B.And C.But D.Or
33.A.house B.chair C.window D.seat
34.A.surprisingly B.angrily C.simply D.luckily
35.A.red B.white C.green D.blue
三、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
plant hundred possible sky danger pollute sea environment rocket easy
What was life like 36 of years ago Let me tell you. There were no machines then. People did things by hand. Of course, there were no 37 , either. It was 38 for people to go into space. But the 39 was a lot better. People could enjoy the blue 40 , white clouds and clean water.
Life today is much 41 because of the invention (发明) of machines. But it has some new problems. One of the biggest problems is 42 . For example, rivers, lakes and the 43 are polluted by factory sewage (污水). It’s 44 for people to drink the water.
Luckily, people have realized (意识到) these problems and they’re’ doing something to solve them. They 45 more trees. They go out by bike or on foot.
四、短文填空(每小题1分,共5分)
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
With big, soft ears and round eyes, rabbits can even jump and turn around in the air when they are happy. It’s such a c 46 animal that no wonder so many children love it.
Rabbits have great abilities. They can run at the speed of 30 kilometers per hour. Their ears allow them to hear sounds from up to 2.8 kilometers away. A 47 adult rabbits cannot see very far, they can see behind with its turning head. With these skills, rabbits can often run away from danger.
Rabbits’ menu is really s 48 . Nearly all rabbits mainly eat dry grass and fresh vegetables, such as carrots. So keeping rabbits r 49 little money. It is a good choice if you don't want to pay much for your pets.
Rabbits like to live in groups. Often, groups of rabbits in one area dig their holes, and these connect them together. In the w 50 , rabbits live in underground holes. As pets, they are much happier when they stay in pairs or larger groups.
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: You look excited! Why
B: Guess what! There will be a food festival in our school.
A: Really 51
B: On our school playground this Sunday. Would you like to join us
A: 52 . I am interested in the food festival.
B: 53
A: I like Indian food. I plan to cook Indian curries for it.
B: 54 . What should I serve, fried rice or dumplings
A: I think fried rice is OK.
B: 55
A: I think so. I believe most of the students like fruit juice.
B: You’re right. Let’s try our best to make it a success.
六、书面表达(20分)
56.下面是一篇未写完的短文,请认真阅读,为短文写一个不少于3个句子(30—40个词)的结尾,使短文连贯完整。
My name is Li Hua. In the past, I was short and heavy. I don’t like playing sports and I like eating a lot of junk food, but now I have changed a lot.
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参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A C C C A B B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D A C A C A E B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D C A C D B A B D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 A D C C B
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
11.B 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A
16.C 17.A 18.E 19.B 20.D
21.D 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.B 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.B
36.hundreds 37.rockets 38.impossible 39.environment 40.sky 41.easier 42.pollution 43.seas 44.dangerous 45.plant
46.(c)ute 47.(A)lthough 48.(s)imple 49.(r)quires 50.(w)ild
51.When and where will you have the food festival 52.Sure, I’d love to/Sure, I’d like to/... 53.Which/What kind of food do you like/What food do you plan to cook (for the food festival)/What food are you going to cook/... 54.Great/Sounds great/Good idea/Wonderful/That’s a good ideal 55.Do you think we need to/should make/prepare fruit juice
56.例文:
My name is Li Hua. In the past, I was short and heavy. I don’t like playing sports and I like eating a lot of junk food, but now I have changed a lot. I am tall and of medium build. I spend a lot of time playing sports every day. I don’t eat junk food anymore. I like eating fruit and vegetables very much because they are good for my health. Also, I enjoy reading books. Books are my friends. They give me knowledge and strength.