2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册期中复习试题二（无答案）

2024年秋学期初三期中复习试卷
一、单项选择
1. — Roy, ________ Mr. Carter is waiting for you outside.
— Just a second I’m on ________ phone.
A. a; the B. /; the C. a; / D. /; /
2．One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.
A．experience B．career C．value D．price
3. The two government announced the new height of Mount Qomolangma together, which is an important ______ of the China-Nepal traditional friendship.
A. symbol B. skill C. spirit D. silence
4I_________ couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw Quan Hongchan’s excellent performance at the 32nd Olympic Games.
A．simply B．certainly C．hardly D．happily
5．Life is like a one-way race, _ we should take every moment seriously as time can’t be won again.
A．for B．or C．but D．so
6. We never doubt ________ this museum is worth ________.
A. whether; visiting B. that; a visit C. whether; to visit D. that; to visit
7. Uygur (维吾尔族) dance has a strong ________ of rhythm(节奏), sometimes fast while sometimes slow.
A. sense B. symbol C. spirit D. secret
8. —Tom is ________ and open to advice.
—But his brother likes to show off his own abilities.
A. thoughtful B. energetic C. curious D. modest
9．Thanks for your ________. It means a lot to me and I know how to manage my stress now.
A．attention B．suggestion C．information D．conversation
10．Don’t forget your glasses at home, or you can _________ see anything clearly.
A．nearly B．hardly C．almost D．properly
11_______ I have stress, my best friend can always cheer me up.
A．However B．Whatever C．Whoever D．Whenever
12．—Which would you like to try, tea or juice —_________ is OK . I am just a bit thirsty.
A．Either B．None C．Both D．Neither
13．As the problem of environmental pollution is getting more and more serious, people all over the world will ________ take action to solve it.
A．certainly B．nearly C．usually D．specially
14. —Have you heard that our monitor got full marks in the exam
—That’s not really surprising. She is ________, you know.
A. a dark horse B. a green hand C. an early bird D. a wet blanket
15. —I’m so thankful for your coming. I couldn’t finish the work without you.
—________ Team work makes perfect.
A. I’m glad to see you! B. Don’t worry! C. Don’t mention it. D. Never mind!
二、完形填空
Jessica is a pretty girl who has worked in a children’s hospital since she graduated from a university. One __1____ there was a big dance party at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some had to be ____2_ to look after the children, and Jessica wasn’t one of the lucky ones who were free to go there. Although she liked dancing very much, she had to start work that evening ____3____ her friends were ready to the dance, she felt very ____34__ for herself.
She went to each sick child one after the other and said “good night” until she came to one little boy whom she was very fond of. His name was Tommy, only eleven, but he already talked like a(n) __5____. Poor Tommy had a very serious illness, and now he was ____6_ able to move any part of his body except his hands. Jessica knew that he would never get any ___7__, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people ___8__ about himself.
He knew that Jessica loved dancing, so now, when she came to say good night to him, he greeted her with the soft and weak voice, “I’m very sorry that you have to _9__ the dance because of us. But we’re going to have another party for you. If you look in my drawer, you’ll have a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s quite _____10___. And there’s also a shilling (先令) there, which my mother gave me last week. And I’d put up and dance with you myself if I were able to,” he added.
Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important at all to Jessica.
1. A. noon B. morning C. evening D. afternoon
2. A. left B. stayed C. sat D. sent
3 A. as B. when C. while D. because
4. A. pleased B. glad C. happy D. sorry
5. A. doctor B. adult C. child D. actor
6. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. just
7 A. worse B. better C. taller D. thinner
8 A. and B. before C. after D. instead
9. A. join B. miss C. learn D. enjoy
10. A. delicious B. big C. expensive D. fresh
三、阅读理解
It’s hard to turn down hamburgers, French fries, potato chips and all of the other junk food that seem to call out to us. However, eating too much junk food can harm your body, especially if you’re between the ages of 10 and 19.
“Junk food shapes the brains of teenagers in ways that hurt their ability to think, learn and remember. It can also make it harder to control their crazy behaviors ,”said Amy Reichelt, a brain scientist at Western University, Canada. “It may even up a teen’s risk of depression (抑郁) and worries.”
Reichelt and two other researchers reviewed more than 100 studies, including their own, about how poor food choices can influence the brains of teenagers. They found teenagers are more sensitive (敏感) than any other age group to foods with a lot of fat and sugar as their brains are not yet fully formed
Teenagers’ brains are still developing the ability to know about risks and control actions. The prefrontal cortex (前额皮质) is the part of the brain that tells us we shouldn’t eat chips all the time and helps us against them. However, this region (区域) is the last to mature — it doesn’t fully develop until we are in our early 20s.
Meanwhile, teen brains get more excited from rewards. The parts of the brain that make us feel good when we experience something good — like eating tasty foods — are fully developed by the teen years.
In fact, these regions are even more sensitive when we are young. That’s because dopamine (多巴胺), a natural chemical that lifts our mood when we experience something good, is especially active in teen brains.Therefore, the teen brain has two attacks when it comes against junk food. “It has a increasing power for rewards and reduced self-regulation (自我调节),” said Reichelt.
Reichelt and her team did their own study using mice, whose brains develop much like our own. They discovered that the “teenage” mice that had a high-fat diet did worse on memory tests than those eating a normal diet. Researchers said the high-fat diet may make the mice’s prefrontal cortex work less actively.
So, what’s the best way to say no to junk food Researchers suggest exercise. When we exercise, the brain’s reward system becomes less sensitive to junk food. Exercise also gets the body to make something that helps brain cells grow and increases connections between the prefrontal cortex and other brain parts. So the prefrontal cortex can work better to help us make wise decisions and control our behaviour.
1. What is the purpose of the first two paragraphs
A. To describe what junk food is.
B. To tell us why junk food is hard to fight against.
C. To explain the dangers of junk food.
D. To show the connection between food and brains.
2. What makes it harder for young people to fight against junk food according to the study
A. Their strong interest to take risks.
B. Their over active brains.
C Their still-developing prefrontal cortex.
D. The low level of dopamine in their brains.
3. What did the study on mice prove
A. High-fat diets could never change our brain.
B. Our mood could suffer from eating junk food.
C. The brain of a mouse is similar to that of a person’s.
D. High-fat diets could harm our ability to deal with information.
4. How does exercise help us according to the last paragraph
A. It makes the brain’s reward system more active.
B. It holds back the interest for junk food.
C. It makes the body produce a protein to control our behaviour.
D. It helps the prefrontal cortex work better with dopamine.
四、词汇运用
1. For a very long time, folded-paper cranes have been symbols of ____（和平）and love.
2. Deeply attracted by the dancer’s ________ (活泼的) performing style, the audience almost forgot the time.
3. He has made so much progress in ____________ (化学) that all the teachers are amazed by it.
4. I looked at my mother and she nodded, which gave me the ________ (勇气) to speak up.
5. If you don’t spell your name ________ (correct), you may get into trouble.
6. October 16th, 2022 is an ________ (usual) day for the opening of the 20th CPC National Congress.
7 The high-speed railway ________ (connect) Jiangyin to Wuxi will be in use in 2023.
8. They had a few ________ (miss) in the second half. As a result, they failed to win the match.
五、动词填空
1. The little boy in blue is said ________________ (send) abroad soon.
2. I suggested him ________________(calm) down before entering the office.
3 She is so outgoing. How can she have difficulty ________ (get) along with her new classmates
4 This is the only way he can think of ________ (prove) what he said is true.
5 It is said that a new school ________ (build) near ours next year.
6 — You look tired and sleepy with dark circles under eyes. What’s wrong with you
— I stayed up late last night. I ________ (write) my report from 9 o’clock to midnight.
7. The cinema we used to go to __________(turn) into a hotel in three years.
8. The teacher told us our hometown ___________(lie) in the east of China,
9. Before exams, not only my classmates but also I_______ (get) ready for them these days.
10. The handbag you bought yesterday _______ (carry) easily. I want to buy one.