Unit 3I'm more outgoing than my sister同步练习（含答案）人教版八年级 英语 上册

Unit 3
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. A________ my grandfather is ninety, he is still healthy.
2. A big river goes t________ Wuhan.
3. About thirty ________(百分之……) of the boys in our school like to play soccer.
4. Exercise is healthy for the m________ and body.
5. It's very fine today. Let's go to the mountains ________(共同)．
6．Eating too many s______ is not good for our health.
7．This s______ is too big for me. Can you show me a smaller one
8．Mom，may I ______ (邀请) my friends to my birthday party
9. I don't think it's________ (公正的).I think it's________ (不公正的).
10.You are old enough to be________ (独立的) and depend on yourself.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
heavy, cheap, cool, laugh, true, talent
1. We should help but not ________ at people in trouble.
2. Do you ________ care about your parents
3. Li Yundi is ________ in music.
4. This T-shirt is too expensive. Do you have a________ one
5. An elephant is much ________ than a horse.
6. My clothes are as ________ as yours.
be similar to, be different from, care about, be talented in, bring out
7. The city life _________________ the country life.
8. Our teacher's teaching style _________________ the other teachers’. We hope he can be more different.
9. She sings well. We all think she _________________ music.
10. Many people around the world _________________ the environmental problem.
11. Difficulties (困难)can _________________ a person’s best qualities(品质).
三、 用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
1. I like to sweep the floor but I hate_______ (do) the dishes.
2. When did you finish ________ (write) the book
3 Their _____ (birthday) are both on August 10th.
4. She wants _____ (go) to the _____ (five) floor (楼).
5. Rice _____ (be) welcome in the south (南方) of China.
四、单项选择。
( )1. The boy is __________ of all the students in our class.
A tall B taller C tallest D the tallest
( )2. Jack doesn’t work _________ Tom.
A as harder as B so harder as C harder like D as hardly
( )3.I am ________ taller than my sister.
A more B much C very D many
( )4.My parents _________ at home on weekends.
A are all B are both C both are D none are
( )5.Lily’s schoolbag is a lot newer than _________.
A my B mine C me D I
( )6. That book is not as ________as this one.
A interesting B more interesting C most interesting D the most interesting
( )7.I have two friends. _________ of them are like me.
A Both B All C None D Neither
( )8.Which subject do you like _________, English or math
A well B good C better D the best
( )9.---How far is it to the airport 20 kilometers
--- No, it’s ________. About 30 kilometers.
A far B farther C the farther D the farthest
( )10.My sister is ________. She likes making friends with others.
A shy B quiet C athletic D outgoing
( )11. Her hair is______ than______.
A long, your B longer, you C longest, yours D longer, yours
( )12.--Is that Sam --No, that’s John. He is______ than Sam.
A thin B the thinner C thinner D the thinnest
( )13 They______ students.They______ to watch TV.
A are both, like both B both are, both like
C are both, both like D both are, like both
( )14.Lily is not ______good at schoolwork ______her sister.
A much, than B a little, as C as, so D so, as
( )15.Zhao Yazhi looks______ than she really is.(四川)
A young B more young C more younger D much younger
五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1．我认为一个好朋友就像一面镜子。
I think a good friend is ________ a ________.
2．只要你能来参加我的聚会，我就很高兴。
I'll be happy________ ____ ________you can come to my party.
3．这辆自行车和那辆不一样。
This bike________ ________ ________that one.
4．你的书包和我的一样。
Your schoolbag is________ _____ ________mine.
5．我妈妈总是帮我把我最好的一面展示出来。
My mother always helps me to________ ________the best in me.
6．萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓,但是萨姆比汤姆打得好。
__________ Sam __________ Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them __________ __________ Tom.
7．塔拉和蒂娜工作一样努力。
Tara works __________ __________ __________ Tina.
8．你喜欢昨天的歌唱比赛吗
Do you like the __________ __________ yesterday
9．我认为她唱得比内莉更清晰。
I think she sang __________ __________ than Nelly.
10．最重要的事情是学到新东西并玩得开心。
__________ __________ __________ thing is to learn __________ __________ and have fun.
11. 她总是喜欢和我做一样的事。
She always likes to do ________ ________ ________ ________ I do.
12. 事实上，杰夫昨天从自行车上掉下来摔断了胳膊。
________ ________, Jeff fell off the bike and ________ ________ ________ yesterday.
13. 不要害怕犯错误，只要你从中学习，你会做得越来越好。
Don't be afraid of making mistakes. ________ ________ ________ you learn from them, you can do ________ ________ ________.
14. 这个故事深深地打动了我的心，它使我想哭。
The story ________ ________ ________ deeply. It made me want to cry.
15. 我的朋友总是分担我的悲伤,使我表现出最好的一面。
My friend always ________ my sadness and ________ ________ the best in me.
六、句型转换。
1．I am a little taller than her.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________a little taller than her
2．Tony is 15.Toby is 16.(合并为一句)
Tony is ________ than Toby.
Toby is ________ than Tony.
3．Linda speaks more loudly than I．(改为同义句)
I speak________ ________than Linda.
4．Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr. Wang is more popular.(改为同义句)
Mr. Wang is________ ________ ________Miss Li.
5．My hair is short，but his hair is shorter.(合并为一句)
My hair is________ ________his.
6．We both have black eyes and black hair. (改为同义句)
_________ __________ __________ have black eyes and black hair.
7．Mike is smarter than me. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Mike _________ than you
8．He has over two bags. (改为同义句)
He has ___________ ____________ two bags.
9．Ruth isn’t outgoing. However, Rose is less outgoing than her.(合成一句)
Ruth is _________ __________ __________ Rose.
10．I think friends need to be different. (改为否定句)
_________ __________ _________ Friends need to be different.
七、完形填空。
I’m Li Hua. I’m a student of Grade 8. I have a brother, and he is one year 1 than me, and he is in Grade 9. My brother is outgoing. He has lots of friends 2 in our neighborhood and in his school. So he is never short of ( 缺少) people to play with. I am 3 from him. In 4 , I’m quiet and shy. I hope I can be like him. My brother is a little 5 than me. I often help my parents with
6 such as doing the dishes, cleaning the floor and making the bed, but he doesn’t. He thinks it is
7 . He likes playing sports and is talented 8 basketball, and he spends lots of time playing basketball with his friends after school. 9 he is smarter than me, I often have better grades than he 10 , because he is 11 hard-working. I think it’s easy for him to get good grades 12 he spends a little more time on homework. My brother is my best friend, and he truly 33 me.When I am sad he always does something to make me 14 . I'm 15 to have a brother.
（ ）1. A. bigger B. smaller C. older D. younger
（ ）2. A. all B. both C.only D. between
（ ）3.A. similar B. same C. different D. late
（ ）4. A.home B. school C. fact D. time
（ ）5. A. lazier B. later C. busier D. happier
（ ）6. A. exercise B. sports C. homework D. housework
（ ）7. A. interesting B.wonderful C. boring D. relaxing
（ ）8. A.in B. for C.at D. on
（ ）9. A.Though B.Because C. So D. But
（ ）10. A.is B.does C.did D. was
（ ）11. A.much B.more C.less D.most
（ ）12. A. as well as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as（ ）13. A. learns about B. cares about C. talks about D. goes about（ ）14. A.laugh B.cry C.go D. shout
（ ）15. A. free B. lucky C. fantastic D. surprised
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. Although 解析：“Although”表示“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。 2. through 解析：“go through”表示“穿过”。 3. percent 解析：“百分之......”用“percent”。 4. mind 解析：“mind”有“头脑，心智”的意思，“mind and body”表示“身心”。 5. together 解析：“together”表示“共同”。 6. sweets 解析：“sweets”表示“糖果”，“eating too many sweets”表示“吃太多糖果”。 7. shirt 解析：根据后面说想要小一点的，可知此处说这件衬衫太大了，“shirt”表示“衬衫”。 8. invite 解析：“invite”表示“邀请”，“may”是情态动词，后接动词原形。 9. fair; unfair 解析：“fair”表示“公正的”，“unfair”表示“不公正的”。 10. independent 解析：“independent”表示“独立的”。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. laugh 解析：help 和 laugh 是并列关系，且 not 后接动词原形，“laugh at”表示“嘲笑”。 2. truly 解析：修饰动词“care”用副词，“truly”表示“真正地”。 3. talented 解析：“be talented in”表示“在......方面有天赋”。 4. cheaper 解析：前面说这件 T 恤太贵了，所以想要更便宜的，用比较级“cheaper”。 5. heavier 解析：“than”提示用比较级，“heavy”的比较级是“heavier”，表示“更重”。 6. cool 解析：“as + 形容词原级 + as”表示“和......一样......”，所以用“cool”。 7. is different from 解析：“be different from”表示“与......不同”。 8. is similar to 解析：“be similar to”表示“与......相似”。 9. is talented in 解析：“be talented in”表示“在......方面有天赋”。 10. care about 解析：“care about”表示“关心，在乎”。 11. bring out 解析：“bring out”表示“展现，使显现”。 三、用括号中单词的正确形式填空 1. doing 解析：“hate doing sth.”表示“讨厌做某事”。 2. writing 解析：“finish doing sth.”表示“完成做某事”。 3. birthdays 解析：“Their”表示“他们的”，后接名词复数，“birthday”的复数是“birthdays”。 4. to go; fifth 解析：“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”；“the + 序数词 + floor”表示“第几层楼”，“five”的序数词是“fifth”。 5. is 解析：“rice”是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，所以用“is”。 四、单项选择。 1. D 解析：“of all the students”表示在所有学生中，用最高级，最高级前要加“the”，故选 D。 2. D 解析：“as...as”中间用原级，“work hard”表示“努力工作”，否定形式是“not work hard”或“work hardly”，故选 D。 3. B 解析：“much”可以修饰比较级，“taller”是比较级，故选 B。 4. B 解析：“both”放在“be”动词之后，“my parents”是两个人，用“both”，故选 B。 5. B 解析：“than”后面用名词性物主代词，“mine”相当于“my schoolbag”，故选 B。 6. A 解析：“as...as”中间用原级，故选 A。 7. D 解析：“two friends”表示两者，“neither”表示“两者都不”，故选 D。 8. C 解析：“English or math”是两者比较，用比较级，故选 C。 9. B 解析：“farther”是“far”的比较级，根据语境是说更远，故选 B。 10. D 解析：“She likes making friends with others.”说明她性格外向，“outgoing”表示“外向的”，故选 D。 11. D 解析：“than”提示用比较级，“her hair”和“yours（your hair）”作比较，故选 D。 12. C 解析：“than”提示用比较级，“thinner”是“thin”的比较级，故选 C。 13. C 解析：“both”放在“be”动词之后，实义动词之前，故选 C。 14. D 解析：“not so...as”表示“不如......”，故选 D。 15. D 解析：“than”提示用比较级，“young”的比较级是“younger”，“much”可以修饰比较级，故选 D。 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. like; mirror 2. as long as 3. is different from 4. the same as 5. bring out 6. Both; and; better than 7. as hard as 8. singing competition 9. more clearly 10. The most important; something new 11. the same things as 12. In fact; broke his arm 13. As long as; better and better 14. touched my heart 15. shares; brings out 六、句型转换。 1. Are you 2. younger; older 3. more quietly 4. more popular than 5. longer than 6. Both of us 7. Is; smarter 8. more than 9. more outgoing than 10. I don't think 七、完形填空。 1. C 解析：“one year older than me”表示“比我大一岁”。 2. A 解析：“all”表示“三者及三者以上都”，此处表示在邻里和学校都有很多朋友。 3. C 解析：“be different from”表示“与......不同”。 4. C 解析：“in fact”表示“事实上”。 5. A 解析：根据下文“我经常做家务，他不做”可知哥哥更懒一点，“lazier”表示“更懒”。 6. D 解析：“doing the dishes, cleaning the floor and making the bed”这些都是家务，“housework”表示“家务”。 7. C 解析：他不做家务，觉得做家务无聊，“boring”表示“无聊的”。 8. C 解析：“be talented at”表示“在......方面有天赋”。 9. A 解析：“Though”表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。 10. B 解析：此处用“does”代替“has better grades”。 11. C 解析：根据上下文可知哥哥不如我努力，“less”表示“更少”。 12. B 解析：“as long as”表示“只要”。 13. B 解析：“cares about”表示“关心，在乎”。 14. A 解析：“make me laugh”表示“让我笑”。 15. B 解析：“be lucky to do sth.”表示“很幸运做某事”。