Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science同步练习（含答案）人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 6
一、根据句意和所给提示，完成句子。
1.Most of us want to be (科学家)in nine years.
2.Do you often write (文章)and send them to newspapers
3.Those children like planes very much and they want to be (飞行员)in the future.
4. How often do you s your parents a letter
5. His sister is a reporter. She often writes a and sends them to newspapers.
6. To i__________ his spoken English, he often talks with foreign people in the park.
7. Everyone should improve their r__________ with family and friends.
8. After I finish high school, I am going to go to c__________.
二、单项选择。
（ ）1.---What is your new year's ？ ---I'm going to study a lot.
A.exercise B.resolution C.job D.subject
（ ）2.My cousin is going to the soccer team next year.
A.make B.made C.play D.played
（ ）3. The book has to do ________ computers.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
（ ）4. You are not in good health. You should ________ exercising.
A. put up B. come up C. give up D. take up
（ ）5. There are some good ideas for ________ our physical health.
A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. improved
（ ）6. He finished the housework ________.
A.in his own B. on his owns C. on his own D. in his owns
（ ）7. I don’t know ________ next.
A. how to do B. what to do C. what to do it D. how do it
（ ）8. —________ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy
—To learn about different styles of school uniforms.
What B. Where C. Why D. Which
三、从方框中选择恰当的单词，完成下列句子。每空一词，每词只用一次。
meaning questions weekly physical hobby promise
1. The teacher showed us three , but no one knew the answers.
2. The child read the story but did not understand its .
3. You have to remember your , or others can’t believe you.
4.I plan to go shopping with friends. That is all the girls’ .
5. He keeps on doing exercises to be healthy.
6. The young people should talk with their grandparents .Because they’re lonely.
四、根据所给的短语翻译句子。
1．Tom 说他长大后想当一名著名的钢琴家，因此他每天都练习弹琴。（want to be；grow up）
2.消防员们（fireman）仔细地检查房间，以确保没有人在里面。他们的工作事关人们的生命安全。（make sure；have to do with）
3.一天内你能自己打扫完所有的房间吗？（be able to； finish doing）
4．东北虎（Siberian tiger）是一种濒临灭绝的动词，由于这个原因，我们应该及时地保护它们。（a kind of； for this reason）
5．-Peter 在教室里吗？
一是的，这事我很确定，我刚刚才在那儿看到他。（be sure about）
6．我下定决心要努力学习，这样我才能进入好的大学接受更深层次的教育。(make a resolution)
7．我承诺过今天要送我女儿去她姥姥姥爷家，所以我早早地结束了我的工作。(promise to do;send to)
8．为了提高我的英语口语，我打算坚持练习朗读外国小说（novel）。(be going to, keep on; practice doing)
五、综合运用
Kim made some New Year's resolutions this year.First,she's going to learn to play the piano.
She's going to take piano lessons and practice it every day,because she wants to be a1.
(钢琴家)in the future.Next,she wants to learn a 2. (外国的)language so that she is able
3. (talk)with people in other countries and she can write 4. (文章)and
5. (邮寄)them to newspapers and magazines.
Kim's brother Danny made some New Year's resolutions too.Some are about 6. (身体的)health.He wants to become fit,so he 7. (promise)to give up some of his 8.
(爱好)and exercise more.He also tries his best 9. (improve)his English.He's going to get a pen pal in the United States or Australia,and he's going to write letters in English to his pen pal.When Danny grows up,he wants to be an 10. (工程师).So he's going to work harder at his math and science..
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
六、完形填空。
　 Why do I want to go to college No one has ever asked me __1__ a question．But many times I have asked myself．I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons．__3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man．
Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals．
One of the most important things is __5__．If I fail to receive higher education．my education __6__．As I want to be a fully __7__ man．I must get a well-rounded education．which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__．I know one can get educated in many ways，but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself．Only when I am well—educated will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society．
（ ）1．A．quite B．so C．such D．another
（ ）2．A．come up with B．agreed with
C．been fed up with D．got on well with
（ ）3．A．Most B．The most C．More D．Much
（ ）4．A．to B．around C．between D．from
（ ）5．A．education B．weather C．temperature D．science
（ ）6．A．finished B．don't finish C．will not finish D．has finished
（ ）7．A．Develop B．developed
C．developing D．experience
（ ）8．A．improve B．graduate C．hear D．provide
（ ）9．A．between B．among C．inside D．outside
（ ）10．A．can good B．may better
C．be able to better D．be able to best
七、阅读理解。
A
When I was young, I had a dream. It was to become a policeman. But now that's not my dream job anymore. I want to be a doctor. It is my dream job because I can help people.
If you want to be a doctor, you have to work very hard. First, you have to pass the high school subjects-math, physics and chemistry. That's the only problem for me. I'm not very talented at school, but I'm trying my best. After high school you have to study hard for 4-5 years at university before you can become a doctor.
When you are a doctor, you can help more people although you have long working hours. I hope my dream will come true.
( )1. What did the writer want to be when he was young
A. A nurse. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. D. A doctor.
( )2. The writer wants to be a doctor because _____.
A. he can make enough money for his family
B. he can pass all the subjects easily at school
C. he doesn't have long working hours in the hospital
D. he can help people and being a doctor sounds nice
( )3. The writer will study in university _____ years before he can become a doctor.
A. two to three B. three to four
C. four to five D. nine to ten
( )4. If the writer wants to be a doctor, he must pass the following high school subjects except _____.
A. physics B. chemistry C. math D. music
( )5. What is the best title of the passage
A. My dream travel B. A doctor
C. A policeman D. How to realize your dream job of being a doctor
B
As teenagers, you have many dreams. Do you ever try to make your dreams come true Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge.
You may think you're not good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. "If you think in this way, it will stop you getting your dreams come true." the book says. In fact, everyone can make his dreams come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dreams are.
There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results. And saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. It is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
( )6. What is Follow Your Heart
A. A movie about love stories.
B. A book about an Australian writer.
C. A TV program to help find friends.
D. A book to help teenagers make their dreams come true.
( )7. Which may stop you getting your dreams come true if you want to be a singer？
A. Spending time studying.
B. Believing you can do it well.
C. Practicing singing every day.
D. Thinking it impossible for you to become a singer.
( )8. What is important to make your dreams come true according to the third paragraph
A. Believing yourself.
B. Buying new books.
C. Taking action for your dreams.
D. Remembering what your dreams are.
( )9. What does the underlined word "challenge" mean in Chinese
A.机遇 B．任务 C．挑战 D．选择
( )10. What is the passage about
A. How to make your dreams come true.
B. How to find a good book.
C. How to believe in yourself.
D. How to look for a dream.
C
Jack's friend Sally isn't fine these days.
One day she asks Jack for help. And she tells ( 告诉) Jack about her eating habits. For
breakfast, she always eats some bread. For lunch, she always has some chicken. She likes eating ice﹣cream and a hamburger in the evening.
"They're not healthy for you, Sally, " Jack says. "I know, but I like them, " Sally says.
"What about vegetables？Do you like eating carrots？" Jack asks.
"No, I don't. " Sally says.
"Sally, don't eat ice﹣cream. You must eat some vegetables and fruit. They are good for you,
" Jack says. "I think you're right. " Sally says.
In the next days, Sally always eats vegetables and fruit. And she is well now.
( )11. Sally is Jack's 　 　.
A. sister B. cousin
C. friend D. aunt
( )12. What food doesn't Sally like？
A. Chicken. B. Hamburgers.
C. Carrots. D. Bread.
( )13.文中画线单词"They"指代的是什么？
A. Chicken and ice﹣cream. B. Bread and chicken.
C. Bread and hamburgers. D. Vegetables and fruit.
( )14. What can we know from this passage？
A. Sally doesn't have breakfast.
B. Sally has rice and salad for lunch.
C. Jack helps Sally to do sports.
D. Jack thinks ice﹣cream is not healthy.
( )15.What's the best title for this passage？
A. Jack's Food B. Sally's Food
C. Vegetables and Fruit D. Have Good Eating Habits
八、拓展阅读。
As the New Year gets closer, it is the time for people to make resolutions. There will be promises about living a better life: losing weight, eating more healthy foods, exercising and more 1 Is it worth it at all
One will agree that making New Year resolutions have become a formality( 仪 式). 2 It doesn’t matter whether they are followed or not. Life goes on as usual after a resolution is made.
There is a way of living that can remove the deception(欺骗) of New Year resolution.
Be frank with yourself
There is no need to deceive yourself. 3 You give yourself too much guilty conscience( 负 疚 感 ) by making promises that you can’t keep. It reduces your self-esteem as you turn to see yourself as good for nothing. Be frank with yourself and free your mind from the gimmick(骗人的玩意儿).
Live every day as if there is no other
The division( 分配) of time into years and moths are human. Free yourself from these artificial( 人为的) creations and live like a person. 4 Nothing makes January 1 more special than May 10. They all have 24 hours. Make daily resolutions instead.
Do the right thing once you get to know it
You must live the best life every moment. If you know eating a kind of food is not healthy, don’t wait till New Year’s Eve before you say you want to stop eating it. Stop it immediately. Life and health knows no holiday.
5 When you follow these suggestions you will save yourself from the bad feeling of not carrying out New Year resolutions.
A.New Years will come and go.
B.It is just like eating turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
C.You needn’t wait for a particular day to do what is good for you.
D.The problem is that these resolutions don’t travel beyond January.
E.Don’t make any New Year’s resolutions at all if you know very well you won’t carry them out.
一、 1. scientists 2. articles 3. pilots 4. send 5. articles 6. improve 7. relationships 8. college 二、 1. B （new year's resolution 新年决心） 2. A （be going to + 动词原形，make the soccer team 加入足球队） 3. D （have to do with 与......有关） 4. D （take up 开始从事，put up 张贴；come up 走近；give up 放弃） 5. C （for 是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式） 6. C （on one's own 独自） 7. B （what to do 做什么，how to do 后面要接宾语） 8. C （根据回答“To learn about different styles of school uniforms.”可知是问原因，用 why） 三、 1. questions 2. meaning 3. promise 4. hobby 5. physical 6. weekly 四、 1. Tom said he wanted to be a famous pianist when he grew up, so he practices playing the piano every day. 2. The firemen checked the room carefully to make sure that no one was inside. Their work has to do with people's lives. 3. Are you able to finish cleaning all the rooms in one day 4. The Siberian tiger is a kind of endangered animal. For this reason, we should protect them in time. 5. - Is Peter in the classroom - Yes, I'm sure about it. I saw him there just now. 6. I make a resolution to study hard so that I can enter a good university for further education. 7. I promised to send my daughter to her grandparents' home today, so I finished my work early. 8. To improve my spoken English, I'm going to keep on practicing reading foreign novels. 五、 1. pianist 2. foreign 3. to talk 4. articles 5. send 6. physical 7. promises 8. hobbies 9. to improve 10. engineer 六、 1. C （such a question 这样的一个问题） 2. A （come up with 想出） 3. B （the most important 最重要的） 4. D （from 与 different 搭配，表示“与......不同”） 5. A （根据下文可知是教育） 6. C （if 引导的条件状语从句，主将从现） 7. B （developed 发达的，fully developed 全面发展的） 8. D （provide 提供） 9. B （among 在......之中（三者或三者以上）） 10. C （be able to 能够，better 更好地，fit 是动词，用副词修饰） 七、 A: 1. B （When I was young, I had a dream. It was to become a policeman. 可知作者年轻时想成为警察，选 B） 2. D （I want to be a doctor. It is my dream job because I can help people. 可知作者想当医生是因为能帮助别人，且听起来不错，选 D） 3. C （After high school you have to study hard for 4-5 years at university before you can become a doctor. 可知要在大学学习 4 - 5 年，选 C） 4. D （First, you have to pass the high school subjects - math, physics and chemistry. 可知不包括音乐，选 D） 5. D （文章主要讲了作者如何实现成为医生的梦想，选 D） B: 6. D （Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. 可知是帮助青少年实现梦想的书，选 D） 7. D （If you think in this way, it will stop you getting your dreams come true. 这里的 this way 指的是认为自己不可能成为歌手这种想法，选 D） 8. C （第三段主要讲了为实现梦想需要采取行动，选 C） 9. C （making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge 实现梦想是人生最大的挑战，challenge 是挑战的意思，选 C） 10. A （文章主要讲了如何实现梦想，选 A） C: 11. C （Jack's friend Sally isn't fine these days. 可知 Sally 是 Jack 的朋友，选 C） 12. C （"What about vegetables？Do you like eating carrots？" Jack asks. "No, I don't. " Sally says. 可知 Sally 不喜欢胡萝卜，选 C） 13. D （Jack 说“You must eat some vegetables and fruit. They are good for you”，这里的 They 指的是蔬菜和水果，选 D） 14. D （"Sally, don't eat ice﹣cream. You must eat some vegetables and fruit. They are good for you, " Jack says. 可知 Jack 认为冰淇淋不健康，选 D） 15. D （文章主要讲了 Sally 不好的饮食习惯，以及 Jack 建议她要有好的饮食习惯，选 D） 八、 1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. C