Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake同步练习（含答案）人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 8
一、用how many 或 how much 填空。
1.—____________yogurt would you like ---Two spoons.
2.—____________spoons of yogurt do you need ---Two spoons.
3.—____________people are there in your family ---Three.
4.—____________chickens are there on the farm ---Ten.
5.—___________chicken do you want ---One kilo, please.
二、单项填空。
( )1.There ______ some oranges and water on the table.
A.is B.are C.be
( )2.—______ milk do you want for breakfast
—A glass is OK.
A.How many B.How much C.How often
( )3.—Would you like some water —Yes, just ______.
A.a few B.few C.a little
( )4.My grandpa drinks ______ every day to stay healthy.
A.two cups of yogurt B.two cups of yogurts C.two cup of yogurts
( )5.—______ bread would you like —Three pieces of ______.
How many; breads B.How many; bread C.How much; bread
三、 翻译下列句子。
1. 在云南， 很多人早餐甚至午餐和晚餐都吃米线。
.
2. 为了制作这种特别的食物， 你需要有米线、 鸡汤、 鸡肉、 生菜和鸡蛋。
3. 首先， 洗好生菜并且切碎。
4. 接着， 把鸡肉切成片。
5. 然后， 一个接一个地把鸡蛋、 肉和生菜放进锅里的热汤中来煮。
6. 现在， 是时候享受米线了！
四、连词成句
two, visited, they, big, factories, month, last
____________________________________________________.
some, on, table, the, is, there, bread
____________________________________________________.
would, buy, to, like, you, some, salt
____________________________________________________
should, eat, much, too, you, not, meat
____________________________________________________.
banana milk shake, make, let’s, a
____________________________________________________.
五、完成对话。
根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
(Cindy and Tom are talking about turkey.)
Cindy:Do you know people in Western countries eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day
Tom: Yes,I do. It's said that it's very delicious.I want to eat it, but I can't cook it.1. Cindy: Of course.2.
Tom:What to do next
Cindy:Before putting the turkey in the oven,you should fill it with finely chopped(切碎的)pieces of bread and herbs(香草).3.
Tom:And then
Cindy:Put the turkey in an oven to cook for some hours.
Tom:Can I cook it in the pan
Cindy:Sure. Some people use a special pan in order to keep the meat moist(湿润的).
Tom:4.
Cindy:Yeah. Finally when the turkey is ready,you can cut it into pieces.
Tom:Thank you very much for your recipe(烹饪法).
Cindy:5.
A. Sounds good!
B. It's my pleasure.
C. I'm sorry. I don't like the recipe.
D. First,you should clean the turkey.
E. Could you tell me how to cook it
F. This mixture is called“stuffing(填料)”.
六、语法选择。
　　请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
　　Tom began to learn to cook when he was six years old．At that time, he was ill in hospital．During the first three days there, Tom 1 a lot of TV cartoons and felt bored with them．Then he visited the Internet for fun．He found 2 interesting website(网站)．It taught people how to cook．Tom was interested in the 3 on the website and fell in love with cooking．
　　 4 he got better, Tom went back home and tried his best to learn to cook by himself．Tom spent most of his free time learning to cook．He tried hundreds of recipes(食谱)．
　　Now after five years' practice, Tom becomes one of 5 cooks in the world．He also uses his cooking to make money 6 poor children in his town．He's already given them more than 10，000 dollars． 7 kind boy he is! He even has 8 own book to teach people to cook simple food．The book is quite popular．A lot of people want 9 cooking skills from him．Tom said 10 ， “When you decide to do something, try your best to do it．Then you will be successful one day！”
(　 　) 1．A．watched B．watches C．will watch
(　 　) 2．A．a B．an C．the
(　 　) 3．A．picture B．picture's C．pictures
(　 　) 4．A．Before B．After C．Although
(　 　) 5．A．famous B．more famous C．the most famous
(　 　) 6．A．for B．by C．about
(　 　) 7．A．How B．What C．What a
(　 　) 8．A．him B．his C．he
(　 　) 9．A．to know B．know C．knowing
(　 　) 10．A．happiness B．happy C．happily
七、阅读理解。
A
How’s it going I’m in Shanghai now, at Shanghai International School. I’m in Class 2 with twelve other students. They’re from different countries.
I’m living with a Chinese family. They are very friendly. They like to eat dumplings, noodles and rice. Now I’m very interested in cooking. Yesterday they taught me to make noodles with tomato soup, their favorite food. Now, let me tell you how to make them.
First, cut up some green onions and two tomatoes. Turn on the gas cooker and heat about three spoons of oil(油) in a pan. Put in the green onions, then the tomatoes, mix well with the oil and cook for about five minutes. Next pour two bowls of water into the pan and cook for about eight minutes. Then crack（打开） two eggs into a bowl, beat it up(搅拌) and pour it slowly into the pan. After one or two minutes, add（加入） one spoon of salt. Now the soup is OK. Finally, pour the soup over the noodles. It’s very delicious. Do you want to have a try Write to me soon.
Paul
( )1.From the letter we know there are ___________ students in Paul’s class.
A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen
( )2. Paul needs _________to make the tomatoes soup.
A. green onions, tomatoes, eggs, oil, water and salt.
B. green onions, oil, tomatoes, eggs and yogurt.
C. green onions, tomatoes, eggs and yogurt.
D. tomatoes, eggs, butter, oil and salt
( )3. The underlined words “gas cooker” probably mean “ ________” in Chinese.
A. 搅拌机 B. 平底锅 C. 水龙头 D. 煤气灶
( )4.It takes Paul _______ to make the tomato soup.
an hour B. about fifteen minutes
C. about five minutes D. less than ten minutes
( )5. Which of the following is not true according to the passage
A. Paul is studying in China now.
B. Dumplings are the Chinese family’s favorite food.
C. Paul is very interested in cooking.
D. Paul’s classmates are from different countries.
B
Street ball is a city game. People play it on playgrounds (操场) or in gyms (体育馆) around the world.
The number of players in a game may be only 2 players, and it is called one-to-one. Sometimes there are also two teams, and each team has five players. It is easy for you to join a street ball game. Usually only one side of the court is used in the street ball, so this game doesn’t need much place. But the rules of the game are almost the same as other basketball games.
Street ball is a very popular game in the world, and it is very popular with the young. Some cities in the United States even have street ball programs on TV. It is said that this is a good way for young people to keep away from troubles such as crime and drugs (毒品).
( )6. How many players are there in a team
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Ten.
( )7. It’s ________ for anyone to join a street ball game.
A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. different
( )8. What does the underlined word “court” mean in Chinese
A. 计分器 B. 场地 C. 价值 D. 运动员
( )9. Why do people say the street ball game is good for the young
A. It’s popular. B. It can be played by two people.
C. It can make them strong. D. It can keep them from some troubles.
( )10. What can you learn from the passage
A. The street ball game is different from the basketball game in rules.
B. The street ball game is only for good players.
C. The street ball is very popular with young people.
D. Many programs are made on TV to show the street ball game all over the world.
八、任务型阅读
What is your choice when you (A)feel like eating something between classes: fruit or candy
(B)Eating snacks is not all bad. It depends on what you eat and why and when you eat.
Firstly, (C)记住什么零食是健康的很重要。 Forget junk food and fast food because they are bad for your health.
Secondly, remember that it’s always better to eat for hunger. (D)Never pig out (大吃) just because you feel bored or everyone else is eating. If you do so, you might put on weight.
(E)Finally, do you know when you should eat snacks It’s not wise to eat snacks while you are watching TV or doing homework. And some doctors suggest (建议) eating snacks two hours before meals, or you will lose your appetite (食欲) at dinner time. Bedtime is not a good time for snacking, either.
If you pay attention to what you eat and eat smartly, you will live a better life.
1. 写出A处画线部分的同义短语。________________________________________________
2. 把B处句子翻译成汉语。______________________________________________________
3. 把C处句子翻译成英语。______________________________________________________
4. 替换D处画线部分，使句意不变。_______________________________________________
5. 写出E处句子的同义句。Finally, do you know ________________ snacks
九、阅读选择。
How to make a turkey sandwich First, put one teaspoon of mustard on two pieces of bread. Then cut up one tomato. Put one piece of tomato on the bread. Next, add three pieces of turkey. Finally, put two teaspoons of gravy on the turkey.
How to make a turkey 1
First Put one teaspoon of mustard (芥末酱) on two pieces of 2 .
Then 3 one tomato. Put one piece of tomato on the bread.
Next Add 4 pieces of turkey.
Finally Put two 5 of gravy on the turkey.
( ) 1. A. tomato B.. sandwich C. turkey
( ) 2. A. gravy B. mustard C. bread
( ) 3. A. Cut up B. put up C. cut
( ) 4. A. four B. three C. two
( ) 5.A. teaspoons B. piece C.teaspoon
一、 1. yogurt（酸奶）是不可数名词，询问不可数名词的数量用 how much，所以答案是 How much。 2. spoons（勺子）是可数名词复数，询问可数名词的数量用 how many，所以答案是 How many。 3. people（人）是集合名词，本身就是复数形式，询问数量用 how many，答案是 How many。 4. chickens（鸡）是可数名词复数，用 how many 询问数量，答案为 How many。 5. chicken 当“鸡肉”讲是不可数名词，用 how much 提问，答案是 How much。 二、 1. There be 句型中，be 动词的形式取决于后面离它最近的名词。oranges（橙子）是可数名词复数，所以用 are，选择 B 选项。 2. milk（牛奶）是不可数名词，对不可数名词的数量提问用 how much，A 选项 How many 用于对可数名词复数提问，C 选项 How often 用于对频率提问，所以选 B。 3. water（水）是不可数名词，A 选项 a few 和 B 选项 few 都用于修饰可数名词，C 选项 a little 用于修饰不可数名词，所以答案是 C。 4. yogurt（酸奶）是不可数名词，不能加 s，“两杯......”用 two cups of 表示，所以选择 A 选项。 5. bread（面包）是不可数名词，用 how much 提问，A 选项 How many 用于可数名词复数，B 选项 bread 是不可数名词，不能加 s，所以答案是 C。 三、 1. “In Yunnan”（在云南），“many people”（很多人），“have...for breakfast/lunch/dinner”（早餐/午餐/晚餐吃......）是常见的表达。 2. “To make...”（为了制作......），“special food”（特别的食物），“need to do sth.”（需要做某事）。 3. “First”（首先），“wash”（洗），“cut up”（切碎）。 4. “Next”（接着），“cut...into pieces”（把......切成片）。 5. “Then”（然后），“put...into...”（把......放进......），“one by one”（一个接一个）。 6. “It's time to do sth.”（是时候做某事），“enjoy”（享受）。 四、 1. 先找到主语 They，然后是动词 visited，接着是宾语 two big factories，最后是时间状语 last month，所以是 They visited two big factories last month. 2. 这是 There be 句型，根据 some bread 可知 be 动词用 is，所以是 There is some bread on the table. 3. 这是一个一般疑问句，Would you like to do sth.（你想要做某事吗），所以是 Would you like to buy some salt 4. “should not”（不应该），“eat too much”（吃得太多），所以是 You should not eat too much meat. 5. “Let's do sth.”（让我们做某事），所以是 Let's make a banana milk shake. 五、 1. E 选项“Could you tell me how to cook it ”（你能告诉我怎么烹饪它吗？），符合 Tom 不会做火鸡想请教 Cindy 的语境。 2. D 选项“First, you should clean the turkey.”（首先，你应该清洗火鸡。），这是烹饪的第一步。 3. F 选项“This mixture is called‘stuffing(填料)’.”（这种混合物被称为“填料”），解释了前面提到的填充物。 4. A 选项“Sounds good!”（听起来不错！），表示对烹饪方法的认可。 5. B 选项“It's my pleasure.”（这是我的荣幸。），用于回应别人的感谢。 六、 1. 文章讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，watch 的过去式是 watched，所以选 A。 2. interesting 是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用 an，选 B。 3. 这里指网站上的图片，不止一张，用复数 pictures，C 选项正确。 4. “After”（在......之后），“Before”（在......之前），“Although”（尽管），根据语境是病好之后，选 B。 5. “one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最......之一”，famous 的最高级是 the most famous，选 C。 6. “make money for...”（为......赚钱），A 选项符合，B 选项 by 表示方式，C 选项 about 关于，均不符合。 7. 这是一个感叹句，“What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，C 选项正确。 8. 形容词性物主代词修饰 own，“his own”（他自己的），B 选项正确。 9. “want to do sth.”（想要做某事），A 选项 to know 符合，B 选项 know 是动词原形，C 选项 knowing 是现在分词，均不符合。 10. 修饰动词 said 用副词 happily，A 选项 happiness 是名词，B 选项 happy 是形容词，均不符合，C 选项正确。 七、 A: 1. 文中提到 I’m in Class 2 with twelve other students，加上 Paul 本人，一共 13 人，所以选 B。 2. 文中提到做西红柿汤需要 green onions（绿洋葱）、tomatoes（西红柿）、eggs（鸡蛋）、oil（油）、water（水）和 salt（盐），A 选项正确。 3. “gas cooker”常见意思是“煤气灶”，D 选项符合。 4. 整个做汤过程加起来约 15 分钟，B 选项符合。 5. 文中提到 noodles with tomato soup 是他们最喜欢的食物，不是 dumplings（饺子），B 选项错误。 B: 6. 文中提到 Sometimes there are also two teams, and each team has five players，所以每个队有 5 人，选 C。 7. 文中提到 It is easy for you to join a street ball game，A 选项符合。 8. 根据语境，“court”指的是比赛场地，B 选项正确。 9. 文中提到 It is said that this is a good way for young people to keep away from troubles such as crime and drugs，D 选项符合。 10. 文章主要说街头篮球在世界上很流行，尤其受年轻人欢迎，C 选项符合。 八、 1. “feel like doing sth.”（想要做某事），与“want to do sth.”意思相近。 2. “Eating snacks”（吃零食）作主语，“not all bad”（并非全是坏的）。 3. “It's + 形容词 + to do sth.”（做某事是......的），“remember”（记住），“what snacks are healthy”（什么零食是健康的）。 4. “pig out”（大吃）可以用“eat too much”替代。 5. “when you should eat snacks”（你应该什么时候吃零食），与“when to eat snacks”意思相同。 九、 1. 文章标题是“How to make a turkey sandwich ”，所以答案是 B。 2. 文中提到“put one teaspoon of mustard on two pieces of bread”，所以答案是 C。 3. “cut up”（切碎），A 选项符合。 4. 文中提到“add three pieces of turkey”，所以答案是 B。 5. “two teaspoons of...”（两勺......），所以答案是 A。