期末语音与词汇--专项训练（含答案）-2024-2025学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

期末《语音与词汇》专项训练
一、判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
(　　) 1. A. chair B. lunch C. Christmas
(　　) 2. A. mouth B. this C. mother
(　　) 3. A. hand B. head C. home
(　　) 4. A. house B. flower C. window
(　　) 5. A. jump B. just C. age
二、选出下列每组单词画线部分读音不同的一项。
(　　) 1. A. can B. cake C. city
(　　) 2. A. girl B. green C. rang
(　　) 3. A. healthy B. team C. tea
(　　) 4. A. bear B. near C. pear
(　　) 5. A. climb B. blind C. book
三、写出句子中含有与所给单词画线部分相同发音的单词。
1. teacher My sister can use that bag. ________
2. bird First, we need six bananas. ________
3. number How much milk did you buy ________
4. lot We need two bottles. ________
5. cake Last week, I made a kite. ________
四、读一读, 从歌谣中找出一个含有与所给单词画线部分相同读音的单词, 不能与所给单词重复哟!
We like the fat pet! It’s red. It’s red.
The pet has a big nose. The pet makes a cute cake.
A rose on the hot cake! It’s nice. It’s nice.
Cut the cake. Pass me a cup of milk.
We like the cake. We like milk.
makes like nose use we has cut it pet on
五、选出所给单词同类的一项。
(　　) 1. deaf A. chair B. blind C. desk
(　　) 2. farm A. bottle B. cap C. museum
(　　) 3. happy A. feel B. angry C. river
(　　) 4. toilet A. bedroom B. slow C. plant
(　　) 5. wear A. email B. rice C. use
六、单词分类。请将下列单词按照所给单词的类别进行分类。(只填序号)
1. flower _________ 2. me ________ 3. ran ________
4. healthy _________ 5. begin _________
七、根据句意和图片提示写单词, 补全句子。
1. In the UK, students play in the ____________ before nine o’clock.
2. I do __________ every day.
3. Yesterday I lost my pen and ruler. Now I feel _________ .
4. Don’t walk on the _________ .
5. Do you like this pair of _________ , Sam
八、根据中文意思写单词, 补全句子。
1. They didn’t drink _________ (一些)juice or milk.
2. Mike is a ________________ (友好的) boy. He often helps his friends.
3. My father _________ (总是, 一直)reads books in his bedroom.
4. We sing a song ___________ (在……之前) the English lesson.
5. Don’t eat too much fast food. It is not _________ (健康的).
九、根据句意, 选择合适的单词填空, 补全句子。
1. My grandpa walks in the park for an _________ every day.
2. Mum bought half a _________ of chocolate.
3. Tom won the game at _________ .
4. Lingling is a _________ girl. She often helps people.
5. You’re a fantastic ____________. I’m your first fan.
十、根据句意, 选择合适的选项填空, 补全句子或对话。
1. Dogs are very useful. They can help us _______.
2. _______, Amy. The train is coming.
3. I like skipping. I’ll take my _______ tomorrow.
4. —Where is my bag I can’t find it. —It’s _______ .
5. She can _______ well. So she will be a good goalkeeper.
十一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词, 补全句子或对话。
1. There’s our bus. W_______ for me!
2. It took us one hour and ten m_______ to get to the zoo.
3. Daming visited lots of p_______ around his city at the weekend. He learned a lot.
4. Please g_______ out these pencils to your classmates, Sam.
5. There are twenty c_______ on the desk. We can use them to draw.
6. The children are singing and dancing h_______ . They are having a good time.
7. There are lots of fish in the r_______ .
8. I a_______ go to school by school bus. And sometimes my father drives me to school.
9. —I t_______ I can do it well.
—I know you are great.
10. I helped my mother with the housework all day yesterday. I am t_______ now.
十二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5 分)
1. —When did you ___________ (come) back
—Last summer holiday.
2. I lost ______ (I) cap.
3. I ___________ (buy) twenty-four pencils yesterday.
4. My brother often ___________ (watch) TV on Sunday.
5. How many ___________ (face) can you see
十三、用适当的介词填空。
1. I went to the supermarket ________ my mother yesterday.
2. My mother bought two kilos ________ cheese.
3. There are lots ________ flowers in the park.
4. What’s the matter ________ Alice
5. Mike is very good ________ playing basketball.
6. ________ the past, I was very short.
7. We watched a TV show _________ animals.
8. Sam goes to school ________ seven o’clock.
9. Lingling’s grandma is ill ________ hospital.
10. Tom was late ________ school last week.
十四、选词填空, 补全对话。
Mary: Hello, Amy.
Amy: Hello, Mary. How are you
Mary: Fine, thanks. What did you 1. ______ at the weekend
Amy: I 2. _______ to the zoo.
Mary: Oh, who went with you
Amy: Lingling. We 3. _______ lots of monkeys.
Mary: 4. _______ did you go there
Amy: By bus.
Mary: Does Lingling like monkeys
Amy: Yes, she does. She 5. _______ monkeys best. We had a good time.
参考答案
一、FFTFT
二、CCABA
三、sister；First；much；bottles；made
四、cake；nice；rose；cute；me；fat；cup；big/milk；red；hot/of
五、BCBAC
六、DH；CI；GJ；BE；AF
七、playground；exercise；sad；grass；shorts
八、any；kind/friendly；always；before；healthy
九、hour；kilo；last；kind；goalkeeper
十、ECBA
十一、wait；minutes；places；give；crayons；happily；river；always；think；tired
十二、come；my；bought；watches；faces
十三、with；of；of；with；at；In；about；at；in；for
十四、do；went；saw；how；likes