2025年中考英语复习阅读理解专项集训：节假日活动（含解析）

2025年中考英语复习阅读理解题专项集训之节假日活动
一．阅读理解（共15小题）
1．（2023 馆陶县二模）March is the month to learn from Lei Feng in China.Lei is probably the most famous Chinese soldier.He helped many people during his 22 years of life.He passed away more than 60 years ago.But the"Lei Feng spirit"still inspires Chinese people to do volunteer work.
The Youth Team of Shougang Winter Olympics Service is one of the volunteer groups that worked at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.The 192 young volunteers worked for 66 days.They think volunteering is about giving，but they've gained a lot，too.
Lei Feng often spent his spare time and money helping people in need.He carried luggage（行李）for the elderly and gave food to children.He once gave all his money to his friend's sick parents.He darned（缝补） pants and socks for other soldiers.Lei Feng seldom spoke about what he did.After he died in 1962，people found his diary and learned about him.He became a symbol of the giving spirit.
"There is a limit to ones life，but no limit to serving the people，"Lei Feng said.In 1963，Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng，and so each year's March 5th has been named "Lei Feng Day".
（1）How long did the 192 young volunteers worked at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics？ 　 　
A．Less than two months.
B．More than two months.
C．Two months.
D．One month.
（2）Which day has been named "Lei Feng Day"？ 　 　
A．Each year's May 5th.
B．May 5th，1963.
C．March 5th，1962.
D．Each year's March 5th.
（3）Who is Not real"Lei Feng"in our life？ 　 　
A．Xiao Ming helps old people cross the road.
B．Kangkang often lends books to his classmates.
C．Bill lets others copy his homework.
D．Lily often raises money for poor children.
2．（2022 株洲自主招生）It's not too early to start planning for summer.Explore （探索） the wonderful world of animals through Summer Camp adventures at the Zoo that include animal experiences，exhibit visits，bus rides，and games!
Cub Camp：Wild Child!Buy＞＞
YOU belong in the Zoo!Your nature﹣loving preschooler will make some wild friends while camping in the Zoo.We will have all of the creature comforts while exploring the wilds of Africa Rocks，the Lost Forest，and Elephant Odyssey﹣﹣perfect for kids who are wild at heart!For Pre﹣Kids.
Cub Camp：A SENSE of Adventure!Buy＞＞
Animal senses are wild!Your camper is sure to have a wonderful time as we explore the wonderful world of animal vision，smell，hearing，touch and taste.It's sure to leave them feeling like a wild explorer.For Pre﹣K kids.
Classic Camp：Adventure in Art Buy＞＞
Our art teachers will inspire your camper's creativity during these five﹣day summer programs﹣﹣all levels welcome.Sessions include expert instruction.All art materials are included.For grades 4﹣12.
July 9﹣13：Sketching Baby Animals
July 16﹣20：Wild Animals in Watercolor
July 23﹣27：Edgy Animals in Oil Pastels
August 20﹣24：Drawing Animal Predators （食肉动物）
Teen Camp：Behind the Eye of the Camera Buy＞＞
Teens may be able to take photography at school，but not like at the San Diego Zoo!Teens learn different camera skills，and will be doing it with their cameras focused on the animals at the San Diego Zoo!For grades 9﹣12.
（1）In which change can a child explore the senses of animals ？ 　 　
A.Wild Child.
B.A SENSE of Adventure.
C.Behind the Eye of the Camera.
D.Adventures in Art.
（2）It is most proper for a 6th grade camper to 　 　.
A.explore the wilds of Africa Rocks
B.experience animal senses
C.have adventures in art
D.learn different camera skills
（3）Where is this passage most probably taken from？ 　 　
A.A geography textbook.
B.A travel guide.
C.A scientific journal.
D.A website of a zoo.
3．（2022 南岗区一模）
THE ENGLISH FESTIVAL
Introduction The English Festival is organized （组织） by the Happy English Club.The main purpose of this festival is to create a good English learning environment for students.The English Festival will take place from September 8th to November 8th.During these months，a lot of activities will be held.Warmly welcome to join us! Activities Singing Competition—For Grade 7&8 Drawing Party—For Grade 8&9 Cosplay （角色扮演） —For Grade 7&9 Speech Contest—For English Teachers
More Purposes *Help more students who like English and want to learn English well. *Make students learn English in a relaxing way. *Develop students' abilities of communicating with others. Things you can do during the English Festival *Play some English songs on the school radio. *Try to talk with your teachers or classmates in English.In this way，you will practice your spoken English. *At weekends，prepare some useful things for your activities.Chance is always for the prepared mind. *Watch some English films and share them with your friends.
More information：Tel：84980123
Email：English festival@
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The English Festival will last 　 　.
A．two months
B．three months
C．four months
（2）If you're in Class 8，Grade 9，you can take part in 　 　.
A．Cosplay and Speech Contest
B．Drawing Party and Cosplay
C．Singing Competition and Drawing Party
（3）You can 　 　 during the English Festival.
A．watch some Chinese films with friends
B．play some English songs on the school radio
C．prepare something useful for activities on weekdays
（4）If you want to get more information，you can 　 　.
A．search the Internet and visit its website
B．call the Happy English Club at 84888123
C．send an email to English festival@
（5）From the information in the form，we can know that the English Festival is mainly about 　 　 for students.
A．creating a good English learning environment
B．making students learn Chinese in a relaxing way
C．developing students' abilities of making e﹣pals
4．（2022 蜀山区校级三模）
An African American Festival﹣﹣Kwanzaa
Around the world，millions of people celebrate Kwanzaa.It is an African holiday celebrated by many African Americans.
This festival was created by Maulana in 1966.His purpose was to bring together the African﹣American community，which is also the most important meaning of this festival.The name "Kwanzaa" means "first fruits".
People celebrate it with a seven﹣day holiday.Also，there are seven rules of Kwanzaa.The first three are unity（团结），controlling your own life and working together.The last four are supporting each other，purpose，creativity and belief.
Kwanzaa also has some symbols，such as crops，candles and cups.During this festival，these objects（物体） are put on a table.Three of the candles are red，which are symbols of the hard work of black people.Three are green，representing the land and hope for the future.One is black.which stands for people whose families came from Africa.
People give gifts to friends and family members on the last day of Kwanzaa.The gifts are often educational.Some people buy books，music or art objects，often from business owned by African﹣American people.In general，educational gifts are welcomed.
（1）How old is Kwanzaa now？ 　 　
A．54.
B．56.
C．58.
D．60.
（2）What do red candles stand for？ 　 　
A．The land and hope for the future.
B．The black people's hard work.
C．The people who came from Africa.
D．The good will to control the life.
（3）When do people give gifts during the festival？ 　 　
A．On the first day.
B．On the third day.
C．On the fifth day.
D．On the seventh day.
（4）What is the most important meaning of the festival for the people？ 　 　
A．To give many thanks for the food.
B．To learn to control their life.
C．To encourage hard﹣working spirit.
D．To bring together the community.
5．（2020 苏州模拟）It was Christmas Eve．When everyone went to bed，Bunny couldn't fall asleep．
He still couldn't think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present．He wondered how Santa﹣﹣Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn't know himself．
As he was sitting up in bed，Bunny heard a big noise on the roof（屋顶）and a sound downstairs．It was Santa Claus，he realized．Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs．He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop．
By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs，everything was silent again．
Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree，but Santa was gone．A little disappointed（失望的），Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry．
"Hello， "said Bunny． "Is somebody there？"
He was answered by another cry．Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise．Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes．It also had antlers（鹿角）on its head．Bunny almost mistook it for a dog．
"Are you a reindeer？" asked Bunny．
"Yes， " replied the brown animal with antlers． "My name is Ralph． "
"And you were pulling Santa's sled（雪橇）？"
"I was until I got air﹣sick， " replied Ralph．"Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer． "
"Isn't it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air﹣sick？I mean，isn't flying what reindeer are famous for？"
"Not me，I'm afraid．It makes me scared．I always feel sick when it comes to flying， "replied Ralph． "But everyone wanted me to pull Santa's sled，so when it was my turn I gave it a try．I'm afraid I just wasn't cut out for the job．Now I'm stuck here and I don't know how to get back to the North Pole． "
"Well，if you like，you can stay with us as a friend， " said Bunny．As he made the offer，Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!
（1）Why couldn't Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve？　 　
A．He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus．
B．He was waiting for his special present from his father．
C．He was thinking about what present to get from Santa．
D．He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house．
（2）The underlined phrase "cut out" probably means　 　．
A．suitable
B．famous
C．ready
D．bad
（3）What can we learn from the article？　 　
A．Ralph is a brown dog with antlers．
B．Ralph is afraid of flying in the air．
C．Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present．
D．Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole．
（4）This article seems to tell us that　 　．
A．Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeer
B．Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofs
C．Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas Eve
D．Santa knows what presents children want without being told
6．（2020 玉州区一模）It snowed again.My seventh Christmas was around the corner.I dreamed of getting the present from Santa Claus until my elder sister told me："There is no Santa Claus."
I ran to my grandmother's house，for she always told the truth.Grandmother was at home.I told her everything.
"No Santa Claus!" she said."Ridiculous （荒谬的）!I don't believe it.Put on your coat and let's go."
"Where are we going？" I asked.
As we walked through the doors of the general store，Grandma handed me 10 dollars and said"Buy something for someone who needs it."
I just stood there，thinking about what to buy and who to buy it for.
I thought of everybody I knew.Then I thought about Bobbie Decker.He didn't have a coat.He never went out to play games in winter.I would buy him one.
That evening，Grandma helped me wrap the coat and write， "To Bobbie，from Santa Claus"on it.Then she drove me over to his house.
Grandma parked down the street，and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's house.Then she said："All right，Santa Claus is coming"
I rushed for his front door，and put down the present outside his door.I rang his doorbell then flew back to the trees.We waited silently in the dark for the front door to open.Finally it did and there stood Bobbie.That night，I realized Santa was alive and well，and we were on his team.
（1）After hearing her sister's words，the writer was 　 　 .
A．angry
B．relaxed
C．happy
D．disappointed
（2）What did Grandma ask the writer to buy with the 10 dollars？ 　 　
A．Something for Grandma.
B．Something for the writer herself.
C．Something for someone in need.
D．Something for the writer's sister.
（3）What can you infer（推断） from the story？ 　 　
A．Bobbie's family might not be rich.
B．Bobbie was the writer's best friend.
C．Bobbie wanted a Christmas present.
D．The writer loved to play with Bobbie.
（4）What did the writer learn from that Christmas experience？ 　 　
A．It was always better to tell the truth.
B．Giving can make a person feel happy.
C．There was a real Santa Claus in the world.
D．Christmas is the happiest time in a year.
7．（2020 黄岩区一模）Tired of traditional celebrations？Have a look at the four special days．
Earth Day "Earth Day" is on April 22nd．Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day．In Italy，people don't use plastic bags．In Canada，people ride bicycles and don't use their cars．In the USA，people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square，New York．
Car Free Day "Car Free Day" is on September 22nd．It encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment．People get together in the streets to remind the world that we don't need to use cars so much．In Brussels，the public transportation is free on that day．
Buy Nothing Day "Buy Nothing Day" is usually on the fourth Friday in November．On this day，many people don't buy anything． "Buy nothing" means "make no rubbish"．When you make less rubbish，you can make a cleaner earth．
Meatout Day "Meatout Day" is on March 20th．Many people around the world don't eat any meat for one day．They think diet change was important because of the huge greenhouse gas emission（排放）and other emissions and other environmental problems．Also，join this day，you'll get healthier．
（1）"Buy Nothing Day" might be on 　 　．
A．March 20th
B．April 22nd
C．September 22nd
D．November 20th
（2）Which of the following is True according to the passage？ 　 　
A．In Italy，people dress up to celebrate the Earth Day．
B．In Brussels，taking the bus is free on September 22nd．
C．All the stores are closed on "Buy Nothing Day"．
D．Many people wouldn't eat any meat on "Earth Day"．
（3）The passage above might be from the 　 　column（栏目） in a magazine．
A．Healthy Eating
B．Green Earth
C．Traditional Arts
D．Fantastic Sports
8．（2023秋 龙泉驿区期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"。
Scott，I hope you and your brother，Victor can come.I don't have his e﹣mail address.I know he is interested in our Chinese culture.My family and my neighbors move to our new houses on the same day.And the workers in the Sunny Community help us to have a big party.There are some traditional shows during the party，such as Dragon Dance，Lion Dance and Waist Drum（腰鼓）.After the big lunch with my neighbors，we will plant some trees and flowers around our neighborhood.
Can you take some photos in the party for my family？I want to send some photos to my aunt to share the happy time with her.
Here is the map of my neighborhood.
I'm looking forward to seeing you then.
Li Hua
（1）This housewarming party will be on Sunday and last for five hours. 　 　
（2）Victor loves Chinese traditional food and he is interested in planting trees. 　 　
（3）If Scott accepts the invitation，he may take some photos of Li Hua's aunt. 　 　
（4）For Scott，taking the subway to Sunny Community is easier than taking the bus. 　 　
（5）The workers in the community organize the housewarming party only for Li Hua's family. 　 　
9．（2023秋 丰台区期末）
"The 20"
It is Levi's birthday.He has a party at home with his family.Everyone sings，"Happy Birthday!"Levi has nine candles on his cake.He blows them out.He opens his presents.Levi's mother and father give him a watch.His little sister gives him a game.His uncle gives him a baseball jersey（运动衫）.His grandparents give him a ＄20 note!"Thank you!"he yells to everyone.
Levi is excited.He likes all his presents.He likes the 20 dollars best.It means he can go to the shop.He can buy anything he wants!"Can we go to the shop now，Mum？"asks Levi.Mum frowns（皱眉）."Levi，your guests（客人） are still here at the party.I will take you to the shop tomorrow."He feels a bit upset，but he says nothing.That night，Levi dreams of all the things he might buy with his 20 dollars.Maybe I will buy a video game!Maybe I will buy a guitar!Maybe I will buy a camera!Maybe I will buy a tool kit（工具包）!
In the morning，mum takes Levi and his little sister to the shop. "Will you buy me something，too？"asks Levi's little sister."Maybe，"Levi says.He runs to look around the shop.
Ugh!The guitar costs（价钱为） more than 20 dollars.The video game costs more than 20 dollars.The camera costs more than 20 dollars.The tool kit costs 12 dollars.Levi buys the tool kit.He buys his little sister a story book.He buys his mum a box of chocolates.
"You are a sweet boy.Thanks for sharing your happiness with us."Levi's mum says.Levi smiles.
（1）Levi's grandparents give him 　 　 as his birthday present.
A.a watch
B.a game
C.a jersey
D.a note
（2）Levi likes the 20 dollars best because 　 　.
A.he doesn't like his birthday party
B.he doesn't like his other presents
C.he can buy anything he wants in the shop
D.he can buy presents for his mum and sister
（3）Levi can't go to the shop at the party，so he feels 　 　.
A.very sad
B.a bit upset
C.very excited
D.a bit happy
（4）What can we learn from this story？ 　 　
A.Happiness is to share.
B.Money is the best present.
C.We should thank everyone around.
D.If we smile at life，life will smile at us.
10．（2023秋 西安期末）Dear Lucy，
It's my sister Kate's 16th birthday in a week.We're planning a surprise party for her.Tina is going to pick her up from school as usual on Friday，but she isn't going to take her home.She'll bring her to the Palace Hotel.We'll have a meal and a party there in the evening.I hope you can come!We'll sing and dance.
All her friends from school are coming here.Of course，Mum and Dad are coming from England.Our other sister，Marie'll bring her kids with her from Australia，too.
After the party we're going to have another one on Saturday!Well，not really a party.We're inviting the family and close friends for a meal.Tina is going to make a special cake for Kate at the house.If the weather is nice，we'd like to have a barbecue in the garden.
Anyway，we hope to make it a really special weekend for Kate.On Sunday we'll go for a walk in the country because she loves walking very much.We all hope to go to the lake.Marie wants her kids to feed the ducks there.
It would be great if you could come over for the weekend.We would all love to see you.
Yours，
Peter
（1）Where will Kate's birthday party be held？ 　 　
A.At her home.
B.Near the lake.
C.In the garden.
D.At the Palace Hotel.
（2）If it's sunny on Saturday，what will they do in the garden？ 　 　
A.Make a special cake.
B.Sing and dance.
C.Have a barbecue.
D.Feed the ducks.
（3）What can we know from this letter？ 　 　
A.Marie is from England.
B.Tina likes to feed the ducks.
C.Kate loves walking very much.
D.They will make a special cake on Sunday.
11．（2023秋 西安期末）The following is a part of Maria's diaries about her vacation.
August 5th Today we arrived in London in the rain.We went to some famous shops.
August 6th We came to Paris.The day was cloudy and the food wasn't good.We enjoyed the shops in Paris，but the things were expensive.
August 7th We got to Rome in the hot weather.We enjoyed our lunch in a cheap restaurant，but the food was great.The shops we visited were all wonderful.
August 8th We arrived in New York and the things here were very expensive.But we liked the warm weather in New York.
August 9th Today we visited New York City.The weather was still fine.We'll go back home tomorrow and have a good rest.
（1）Maria enjoyed the great food in 　 　.
A.New York
B.Rome
C.Paris
D.London
（2）In every city，Maria always visited 　 　.
A.shops
B.museums
C.schools
D.theaters
（3）How many days did Maria spent on her vacation？ 　 　
A.Three days.
B.Five days.
C.Six days.
D.Seven days.
12．（2022春 厦门期末）
WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2022 ZOO HOURS：9：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m. Weather may affect some activities.
ANIMAL EXPERIENCES
WATCHING STARTING TIME LENGTH
Elephant Lion Bear Tiger Monkey 10：00 a.m. 11：00 a.m. 2：30 p.m. 4：00 p.m. 4：30 p.m. 25 mins 15 mins 25 mins 25 mins 20 mins
*To have a close look at the animals，please check the time listed above.
SPECIAL EXPERIENCES
GUIDED BUS TOUR （10：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.） Round﹣trip in the zoo with a bus ticket，a 1﹣Day Pass or a yearly card.
MINI﹣TRAIN （10：30 a.m.﹣4：30 p.m.） Get a VIP card at the visitor center，and you can get on and off the mini﹣train unlimited （无限制的） times on the same day.
FOR HEALTH&SAFETY： ×Do not cross safety lines to take photos. ×Do not touch or feed any animal. √Keep children in sight at all times. WARNING：The visitors who break the rules will be asked to leave the zoo，and may pay fines （罚款） up to ＄300. For more information，please contact the visitor center： ＝825﹣2021 or 825﹣2022. www..
（1）At 2：45 p.m.，what animals may visitors have a close look at？ 　 　
A．
B．
C．
D．
（2）What do visitors need if they want to take the mini﹣train unlimited times？ 　 　
A．A bus ticket.
B．A 1﹣Day Pass.
C．A yearly card.
D．A VIP card.
（3）From the passage，we can know the information EXCEPT （除了） 　 　.
A．ticket prices
B．opening hours
C．zoo rules
D．phone numbers
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A．You can go to New City Zoo at 8：00 a.m.
B．People can take some photos in safe areas.
C．You have to pay ＄300 if you feed the animals.
D．You can send an e﹣mail for more information.
（5）This passage is most probably a 　 　.
A．diary
B．play
C．notice
D．report
13．（2021秋 长安区校级期末）
Summer English at St Clare's，Oxford
We offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford.You can improve your English，enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age.
Telephone：018﹣65552031
Ages：Young children （9﹣12），Teenagers （13﹣17）
Creative Arts Summer School
Designed for young students with a great interest in painting，providing them with an exciting experience to explore creative ways and develop skills for the future.
Telephone：012﹣02363831
Ages：Teenagers （14﹣15）
XUK Activity Summer Camp
Beautiful setting!Fantastic activities!Friendly and experienced staff!
Activities include adventure，sports，drama，and more!
Telephone：020﹣83719686
Ages：Teenagers （13﹣17）
YMT's Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2022
YMT's summer camps are open to anyone aged 6﹣17 looking to develop their acting，singing and dancing abilities.Join the UK's leading music theatre company!
Telephone：020﹣85637725
Ages：Young children （6﹣12），Teenagers （13﹣17）
（1）If you are interested in painting，you may call 　 　 for more information.
A．020﹣83719686
B．012﹣02363831
C．020﹣85637725
D．018﹣65552031
（2）Eight﹣year﹣old Mike can go to 　 　 in the summer.
A．XUK Activity Summer Camp
B．Creative Arts Summer School
C．Summer English at St Clare's，Oxford
D．YMT's Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2022
（3）What is special about Summer English at St Clare's，Oxford？ 　 　
A．It is open to all ages.
B．It requires creative ideas.
C．It has experienced staff.
D．It offers language courses.
（4）What's the common purpose of these activities？ 　 　
A．To make children take up some hobbies.
B．To make students get better grades.
C．To make children a wonderful summer vacation.
D．To get parents less trouble.
14．（2021秋 信都区校级期末）John goes to NO.16 Middle School.He is 12 years old and today is his birthday.In the morning，his parents give him a nice present（礼物）﹣a new red bike.John is very happy.After breakfast，he goes to school by bike.
His friends all say， "What a nice bike!" John says "Thank you very much.It takes me 35 minutes to walk to school.Riding the bike can save（节省） me 20 minutes.It's great.And it's red.That's my favorite color." One of his friend Paul says "That's good.Happy birthday，John!But if （如果） you have two bikes，you can save the whole （全部的） time on way to school，right ？"
（1）How old is John？ 　 　
A．11.
B．12.
C．13.
D．20.
（2）Who gives John a red bike？ 　 　
A．Paul.
B．His friends .
C．His parents.
D．His grandparents.
（3）When does John go to school by bike ？ 　 　
A．35 minutes.
B．20 minutes .
C．In the morning.
D．After breakfast.
（4）What's John's favorite color？ 　 　
A．Red.
B．Black .
C．White.
D．We don't know.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Paul ？ 　 　
A．His bike is new.
B．He gives John a present.
C．His words are wrong.
D．He goes to school with John.
15．（2023秋 钢城区期末）Erasers and pencils are good friends.But the pencil came first.A long time ago，when people needed to erase pencil marks，they used bread.
This changed in 1770.A British scientist named Joseph Priestley found rubber（橡胶） could erase（擦除） pencil marks（痕迹） easily.
In the same year，Edward Naime invented（发明） the first rubber eraser.He was a British engineer.One day，he erased something with rubber instead of bread.He found it was very useful.Then he began to sell rubber erasers.
But rubber，like bread，would go bad soon and people couldn't use it anymore.In 1839，Charles Goodyear made rubber erasers last longer.
In 1858，an American Hymen Lipman put erasers on the ends of pencils.We still use this kind of eraser today.
There is a Rubber Eraser Day.It's a day to celebrate the invention of erasers.It falls on April 15 every year.
（1）What did people use to erase pencil marks many years ago？ 　 　
A.Eraser.
B.Bread.
C.Rubber.
D.Cotton.
（2）Who invented the first rubber eraser？ 　 　
A.Charles Goodyear.
B.Joseph Priestley.
C.Edward Naime.
D.Hymen Lipman.
（3）What does the underlined（划线） word "last" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.教
B.放松
C.持续
D.理解
（4）Which is TRUE about Rubber Eraser Day？ 　 　
A.It's a day about inventions.
B.It's a day about erasers.
C.It falls on April 16 every year.
D.It's a day about rubber.
（5）What's the best title（标题） for the text？ 　 　
A.History of Eraser
B.The Invention of Rubber
C.History of Rubber
D.Rubber Eraser Day
2025年中考英语复习阅读理解题专项集训之节假日活动
参考答案与试题解析
一．阅读理解（共15小题）
1．（2023 馆陶县二模）March is the month to learn from Lei Feng in China.Lei is probably the most famous Chinese soldier.He helped many people during his 22 years of life.He passed away more than 60 years ago.But the"Lei Feng spirit"still inspires Chinese people to do volunteer work.
The Youth Team of Shougang Winter Olympics Service is one of the volunteer groups that worked at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.The 192 young volunteers worked for 66 days.They think volunteering is about giving，but they've gained a lot，too.
Lei Feng often spent his spare time and money helping people in need.He carried luggage（行李）for the elderly and gave food to children.He once gave all his money to his friend's sick parents.He darned（缝补） pants and socks for other soldiers.Lei Feng seldom spoke about what he did.After he died in 1962，people found his diary and learned about him.He became a symbol of the giving spirit.
"There is a limit to ones life，but no limit to serving the people，"Lei Feng said.In 1963，Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng，and so each year's March 5th has been named "Lei Feng Day".
（1）How long did the 192 young volunteers worked at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics？ 　B　
A．Less than two months.
B．More than two months.
C．Two months.
D．One month.
（2）Which day has been named "Lei Feng Day"？ 　D　
A．Each year's May 5th.
B．May 5th，1963.
C．March 5th，1962.
D．Each year's March 5th.
（3）Who is Not real"Lei Feng"in our life？ 　C　
A．Xiao Ming helps old people cross the road.
B．Kangkang often lends books to his classmates.
C．Bill lets others copy his homework.
D．Lily often raises money for poor children.
【考点】节假日活动；议论文．
【答案】BDC
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是雷锋的事迹及雷锋精神激励着中国人去做志愿者工作。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中的The 192 young volunteers worked for 66 days.（这192位志愿者工作了66天）即两个多月。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"There is a limit to ones life，but no limit to serving the people，"Lei Feng said.In 1963，Chairman Mao Zedong called on the nation to learn from Lei Feng，and so each year's March 5th has been named "Lei Feng Day".（雷锋说："一个人的生命是有限的，但为人民服务是无限的。"1963年，毛泽东主席呼吁全国向雷锋学习，因此每年的3月5日都被命名为"雷锋日"。）可知，每年的3月5日是雷锋日。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。通读全文可知，雷锋是助人为乐，无私奉献的人。选项C"比尔让别人抄他的作业。"不是真正帮助他人的行为。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
2．（2022 株洲自主招生）It's not too early to start planning for summer.Explore （探索） the wonderful world of animals through Summer Camp adventures at the Zoo that include animal experiences，exhibit visits，bus rides，and games!
Cub Camp：Wild Child!Buy＞＞
YOU belong in the Zoo!Your nature﹣loving preschooler will make some wild friends while camping in the Zoo.We will have all of the creature comforts while exploring the wilds of Africa Rocks，the Lost Forest，and Elephant Odyssey﹣﹣perfect for kids who are wild at heart!For Pre﹣Kids.
Cub Camp：A SENSE of Adventure!Buy＞＞
Animal senses are wild!Your camper is sure to have a wonderful time as we explore the wonderful world of animal vision，smell，hearing，touch and taste.It's sure to leave them feeling like a wild explorer.For Pre﹣K kids.
Classic Camp：Adventure in Art Buy＞＞
Our art teachers will inspire your camper's creativity during these five﹣day summer programs﹣﹣all levels welcome.Sessions include expert instruction.All art materials are included.For grades 4﹣12.
July 9﹣13：Sketching Baby Animals
July 16﹣20：Wild Animals in Watercolor
July 23﹣27：Edgy Animals in Oil Pastels
August 20﹣24：Drawing Animal Predators （食肉动物）
Teen Camp：Behind the Eye of the Camera Buy＞＞
Teens may be able to take photography at school，but not like at the San Diego Zoo!Teens learn different camera skills，and will be doing it with their cameras focused on the animals at the San Diego Zoo!For grades 9﹣12.
（1）In which change can a child explore the senses of animals ？ 　B　
A.Wild Child.
B.A SENSE of Adventure.
C.Behind the Eye of the Camera.
D.Adventures in Art.
（2）It is most proper for a 6th grade camper to 　C　.
A.explore the wilds of Africa Rocks
B.experience animal senses
C.have adventures in art
D.learn different camera skills
（3）Where is this passage most probably taken from？ 　D　
A.A geography textbook.
B.A travel guide.
C.A scientific journal.
D.A website of a zoo.
【考点】节假日活动；应用文．
【答案】BCD
【分析】夏季计划包括动物体验、展览参观、巴士游和游戏。有针对学前班和4﹣12年级的夏令营项目，包括探险、艺术和摄影。学前班夏令营包括探索动物感官和艺术绘画。青少年夏令营则专注于摄影技巧，以动物为主题。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Your camper is sure to have a wonderful time as we explore the wonderful world of animal vision，smell，hearing，touch and taste.（当我们探索奇妙的动物视觉，嗅觉，听觉，触觉和味觉的时候，你的队员肯定有一次美妙的体验。）可知在A SENSE of Adventure可以探索动物的感觉。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Classic Camp：Adventure in Art Buy＞＞For grades 4﹣12.（古典夏令营：艺术探险 4至12年级）可知6年级的学生可以参加艺术探险。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第一段Explore （探索） the wonderful world of animals through Summer Camp adventures at the Zoo that include animal experiences，exhibit visits，bus rides，and games!（在动物园的夏令营中探索动物的奇妙世界，包括动物体验、展览参观、巴士游和游戏！）和Buy＞＞可知在动物园的网站上可以读到本文。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
3．（2022 南岗区一模）
THE ENGLISH FESTIVAL
Introduction The English Festival is organized （组织） by the Happy English Club.The main purpose of this festival is to create a good English learning environment for students.The English Festival will take place from September 8th to November 8th.During these months，a lot of activities will be held.Warmly welcome to join us! Activities Singing Competition—For Grade 7&8 Drawing Party—For Grade 8&9 Cosplay （角色扮演） —For Grade 7&9 Speech Contest—For English Teachers
More Purposes *Help more students who like English and want to learn English well. *Make students learn English in a relaxing way. *Develop students' abilities of communicating with others. Things you can do during the English Festival *Play some English songs on the school radio. *Try to talk with your teachers or classmates in English.In this way，you will practice your spoken English. *At weekends，prepare some useful things for your activities.Chance is always for the prepared mind. *Watch some English films and share them with your friends.
More information：Tel：84980123
Email：English festival@
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The English Festival will last 　A　.
A．two months
B．three months
C．four months
（2）If you're in Class 8，Grade 9，you can take part in 　B　.
A．Cosplay and Speech Contest
B．Drawing Party and Cosplay
C．Singing Competition and Drawing Party
（3）You can 　B　 during the English Festival.
A．watch some Chinese films with friends
B．play some English songs on the school radio
C．prepare something useful for activities on weekdays
（4）If you want to get more information，you can 　C　.
A．search the Internet and visit its website
B．call the Happy English Club at 84888123
C．send an email to English festival@
（5）From the information in the form，we can know that the English Festival is mainly about 　A　 for students.
A．creating a good English learning environment
B．making students learn Chinese in a relaxing way
C．developing students' abilities of making e﹣pals
【考点】节假日活动．
【答案】ABBCA
【分析】本文主要介绍了学校英语节的相关内容，包括举办时间、举办目的、具体活动等。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据Introduction下The English Festival will take place from September 8th to November 8th. （英语节将于9月8日至11月8日举行。）可知，英语节从9月8日举办到11月8日，因此是两个月。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格中Activities部分Drawing Party—For Grade 8&9；Cosplay —For Grade 7&9（画画派对8年级和9年级，角色扮演﹣7年级和9年级）可知，9年级的学生可参加"画画派对"和"角色扮演"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格中Things you can do during the English Festival部分的Play some English songs on the school radio.（在学校的收音机里播放一些英语歌曲）可知，在英语节，可以在学校的收音机里放几首英文歌。B选项正确。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据表格下面的More information：部分的Tel：84980123（电话：84980123）和Email：English festival@（电子邮件：English festival@。）可推测想要得到更多信息，可以打电话到84980123，也可以发邮件到English festival@。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。根据Introduction下The main purpose of this festival is to create a good English learning environment for students.（这个节日的主要目的是为学生创造一个良好的英语学习环境。）可知，英语节主要是为了给学生们营造一个好的学习英语的环境。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
4．（2022 蜀山区校级三模）
An African American Festival﹣﹣Kwanzaa
Around the world，millions of people celebrate Kwanzaa.It is an African holiday celebrated by many African Americans.
This festival was created by Maulana in 1966.His purpose was to bring together the African﹣American community，which is also the most important meaning of this festival.The name "Kwanzaa" means "first fruits".
People celebrate it with a seven﹣day holiday.Also，there are seven rules of Kwanzaa.The first three are unity（团结），controlling your own life and working together.The last four are supporting each other，purpose，creativity and belief.
Kwanzaa also has some symbols，such as crops，candles and cups.During this festival，these objects（物体） are put on a table.Three of the candles are red，which are symbols of the hard work of black people.Three are green，representing the land and hope for the future.One is black.which stands for people whose families came from Africa.
People give gifts to friends and family members on the last day of Kwanzaa.The gifts are often educational.Some people buy books，music or art objects，often from business owned by African﹣American people.In general，educational gifts are welcomed.
（1）How old is Kwanzaa now？ 　B　
A．54.
B．56.
C．58.
D．60.
（2）What do red candles stand for？ 　B　
A．The land and hope for the future.
B．The black people's hard work.
C．The people who came from Africa.
D．The good will to control the life.
（3）When do people give gifts during the festival？ 　D　
A．On the first day.
B．On the third day.
C．On the fifth day.
D．On the seventh day.
（4）What is the most important meaning of the festival for the people？ 　D　
A．To give many thanks for the food.
B．To learn to control their life.
C．To encourage hard﹣working spirit.
D．To bring together the community.
【考点】节假日活动．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】本文介绍了非洲商美国人的节日﹣﹣宽扎节。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文This festival was created by Maulana in 1966.（这个节日是由Maulana在1966年创立的。）可知这个节日是由Maulana于1966年创建的，今年是2022年，故宽扎节存在了56年，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文Three of the candles are red，which are symbols of the hard work of black people.（三支蜡烛是红色的。这是黑人辛勤工作的象征。）可知三支红色的蜡烛象征着黑人的辛勤劳动。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文People celebrate it with a seven﹣day holiday.（人们用七天的假期来庆祝它。）可知人们庆祝这个节日7天；根据最后一段People give gifts to friends and family members on the last day of Kwanzaa（人们在宽扎节的最后一天给朋友和家人送礼物。）可知人们在宽扎节的最后一天给朋友和家人送礼物。由此可知，人们送礼物是在第7天。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文His purpose was to bring together the African﹣American community，which is also the most important meaning of this festival.（他的目的是把非裔美国人社区聚集在一起，这也是这个节日最重要的意义。）可知节日的目的是将非洲商美国人聚集在一起，这也是这个节日最重要的意义。故选D。
【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
5．（2020 苏州模拟）It was Christmas Eve．When everyone went to bed，Bunny couldn't fall asleep．
He still couldn't think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present．He wondered how Santa﹣﹣Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn't know himself．
As he was sitting up in bed，Bunny heard a big noise on the roof（屋顶）and a sound downstairs．It was Santa Claus，he realized．Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs．He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop．
By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs，everything was silent again．
Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree，but Santa was gone．A little disappointed（失望的），Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry．
"Hello， "said Bunny． "Is somebody there？"
He was answered by another cry．Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise．Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes．It also had antlers（鹿角）on its head．Bunny almost mistook it for a dog．
"Are you a reindeer？" asked Bunny．
"Yes， " replied the brown animal with antlers． "My name is Ralph． "
"And you were pulling Santa's sled（雪橇）？"
"I was until I got air﹣sick， " replied Ralph．"Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer． "
"Isn't it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air﹣sick？I mean，isn't flying what reindeer are famous for？"
"Not me，I'm afraid．It makes me scared．I always feel sick when it comes to flying， "replied Ralph． "But everyone wanted me to pull Santa's sled，so when it was my turn I gave it a try．I'm afraid I just wasn't cut out for the job．Now I'm stuck here and I don't know how to get back to the North Pole． "
"Well，if you like，you can stay with us as a friend， " said Bunny．As he made the offer，Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!
（1）Why couldn't Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve？　C　
A．He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus．
B．He was waiting for his special present from his father．
C．He was thinking about what present to get from Santa．
D．He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house．
（2）The underlined phrase "cut out" probably means　A　．
A．suitable
B．famous
C．ready
D．bad
（3）What can we learn from the article？　B　
A．Ralph is a brown dog with antlers．
B．Ralph is afraid of flying in the air．
C．Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present．
D．Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole．
（4）This article seems to tell us that　D　．
A．Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeer
B．Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofs
C．Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas Eve
D．Santa knows what presents children want without being told
【考点】节假日活动；主旨大意；推理判断；词句猜测．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】本文讲述的是Bunny在圣诞前夜想像圣诞礼物后的奇遇：圣诞老人的驯鹿因晕车被留在了他家的圣诞树下，最终成了Bunny的好朋友，这也是圣诞老人留给Bunny的最好的圣诞礼物．
【解答】（1）C．推理判断题．根据第一自然段He still couldn't think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present．He wondered how Santa ﹣ Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn't know himself．（他还在想着他可以得到什么圣诞礼物．他想知道如果圣诞老人不认识他又怎样知道他要什么礼物．） 故选C．
（2）A．词义猜测题．根据本句everyone wanted me to pull Santa's sled，so when it was my turn I gave it a try．I'm afraid I just wasn't cut out for the job．大家都想要我为圣诞老人提雪撬，当轮到我尝试时，我恐怕就是不适合这份工作．可以推测：I与the job不相适合．故选A．
（3）B．推理判断题．推理判断题．根据文中"It makes me scared"和"I always feel sick when it comes to flying"可知，飞行让它害怕，每当要飞的时候，它总是生病，故选B．
（4）D．主旨大意题．根据文中"As he made the offer，Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend"可知，当他提出这个邀请时，他突然意识到他想从圣诞老人那里得到的特殊礼物就是一个新朋友，故知本文说的是：圣诞老人知道儿童想要的礼物，而无需别人告知，故选D．
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
6．（2020 玉州区一模）It snowed again.My seventh Christmas was around the corner.I dreamed of getting the present from Santa Claus until my elder sister told me："There is no Santa Claus."
I ran to my grandmother's house，for she always told the truth.Grandmother was at home.I told her everything.
"No Santa Claus!" she said."Ridiculous （荒谬的）!I don't believe it.Put on your coat and let's go."
"Where are we going？" I asked.
As we walked through the doors of the general store，Grandma handed me 10 dollars and said"Buy something for someone who needs it."
I just stood there，thinking about what to buy and who to buy it for.
I thought of everybody I knew.Then I thought about Bobbie Decker.He didn't have a coat.He never went out to play games in winter.I would buy him one.
That evening，Grandma helped me wrap the coat and write， "To Bobbie，from Santa Claus"on it.Then she drove me over to his house.
Grandma parked down the street，and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's house.Then she said："All right，Santa Claus is coming"
I rushed for his front door，and put down the present outside his door.I rang his doorbell then flew back to the trees.We waited silently in the dark for the front door to open.Finally it did and there stood Bobbie.That night，I realized Santa was alive and well，and we were on his team.
（1）After hearing her sister's words，the writer was 　D　 .
A．angry
B．relaxed
C．happy
D．disappointed
（2）What did Grandma ask the writer to buy with the 10 dollars？ 　C　
A．Something for Grandma.
B．Something for the writer herself.
C．Something for someone in need.
D．Something for the writer's sister.
（3）What can you infer（推断） from the story？ 　A　
A．Bobbie's family might not be rich.
B．Bobbie was the writer's best friend.
C．Bobbie wanted a Christmas present.
D．The writer loved to play with Bobbie.
（4）What did the writer learn from that Christmas experience？ 　B　
A．It was always better to tell the truth.
B．Giving can make a person feel happy.
C．There was a real Santa Claus in the world.
D．Christmas is the happiest time in a year.
【考点】节假日活动；细节理解；主旨大意．
【答案】DCAB
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者用奶奶给的10美元买了一个圣诞礼物给需要的人的故事。告诉我们完全可以帮助有需要的人，成为那个"圣诞老人"，也就是给予能让人感到快乐。
【解答】（1）D.细节推测题。根据I dreamed of getting the present from Santa Claus until my elder sister told me："There is no Santa Claus." 我梦想着从圣诞老人那里得到礼物，直到我姐姐告诉我："没有圣诞老人。"想要圣诞礼物可是却说没有，所以感到失望。故选D。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据As we walked through the doors of the general store，Grandma handed me 10 dollars and said"Buy something for someone who needs it."当我们穿过百货商店的门时，奶奶递给我10美元，说："给需要的人买点东西。"可知奶奶让作者用这10美元给有需要的人的东西。故选C。
（3）A.细节推测题。根据I thought of everybody I knew.Then I thought about Bobbie Decker.He didn't have a coat.He never went out to play games in winter.I would buy him one.我想到了我认识的每个人。然后我想到了Bobbie Decker。他没有外套。他冬天从不出去玩游戏。我会给他买一个。因此可以推断出Bobbie家庭可能并不富裕。故选A。
（4）B.主旨大意题。根据That night，I realized Santa was alive and well，and we were on his team.那天晚上，我意识到圣诞老人还活着，很好，我们也在他的队伍里。可知作者从那次圣诞节经历中意识到我们完全可以帮助有需要的人，成为那个"圣诞老人"，也就是给予能让人感到快乐。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
7．（2020 黄岩区一模）Tired of traditional celebrations？Have a look at the four special days．
Earth Day "Earth Day" is on April 22nd．Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day．In Italy，people don't use plastic bags．In Canada，people ride bicycles and don't use their cars．In the USA，people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square，New York．
Car Free Day "Car Free Day" is on September 22nd．It encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment．People get together in the streets to remind the world that we don't need to use cars so much．In Brussels，the public transportation is free on that day．
Buy Nothing Day "Buy Nothing Day" is usually on the fourth Friday in November．On this day，many people don't buy anything． "Buy nothing" means "make no rubbish"．When you make less rubbish，you can make a cleaner earth．
Meatout Day "Meatout Day" is on March 20th．Many people around the world don't eat any meat for one day．They think diet change was important because of the huge greenhouse gas emission（排放）and other emissions and other environmental problems．Also，join this day，you'll get healthier．
（1）"Buy Nothing Day" might be on 　D　．
A．March 20th
B．April 22nd
C．September 22nd
D．November 20th
（2）Which of the following is True according to the passage？ 　B　
A．In Italy，people dress up to celebrate the Earth Day．
B．In Brussels，taking the bus is free on September 22nd．
C．All the stores are closed on "Buy Nothing Day"．
D．Many people wouldn't eat any meat on "Earth Day"．
（3）The passage above might be from the 　B　column（栏目） in a magazine．
A．Healthy Eating
B．Green Earth
C．Traditional Arts
D．Fantastic Sports
【考点】节假日活动；推理判断．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】本文了关于地球上的四个节日．
【解答】（1）D 细节推断题．根据第三个小标题 "Buy Nothing Day" is usually on the fourth Friday in November．"不买日"通常是在11月的第四个星期五．可以推测出，可能是11月20日．故选D．
（2）B 推理判断题．根据第二个小标题"Car Free Day" is on September 22nd．It encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment．People get together in the streets to remind the world that we don't need to use cars so much．In Brussels，the public transportation is free on that day． "无车日"是在9月22日．它鼓励司机们为了保护环境而放弃一天的汽车．人们在街上聚在一起提醒世界，我们不需要那么多汽车．在布鲁塞尔，公共交通在这一天是免费的．可知，在布鲁塞尔，9月22日乘公共汽车是免费的．故选B．
（3）B 推理判断题．根据首段Have a look at the four special days．Earth Day．Car Free Day．Buy Nothing Day．Meatout Day．看看这四个特别的日子．地球日．无车日．无购日．肉类日．可以推测出，能来自杂志的"绿色地球"栏．故选B．
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
8．（2023秋 龙泉驿区期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"。
Scott，I hope you and your brother，Victor can come.I don't have his e﹣mail address.I know he is interested in our Chinese culture.My family and my neighbors move to our new houses on the same day.And the workers in the Sunny Community help us to have a big party.There are some traditional shows during the party，such as Dragon Dance，Lion Dance and Waist Drum（腰鼓）.After the big lunch with my neighbors，we will plant some trees and flowers around our neighborhood.
Can you take some photos in the party for my family？I want to send some photos to my aunt to share the happy time with her.
Here is the map of my neighborhood.
I'm looking forward to seeing you then.
Li Hua
（1）This housewarming party will be on Sunday and last for five hours. 　A　
（2）Victor loves Chinese traditional food and he is interested in planting trees. 　B　
（3）If Scott accepts the invitation，he may take some photos of Li Hua's aunt. 　B　
（4）For Scott，taking the subway to Sunny Community is easier than taking the bus. 　A　
（5）The workers in the community organize the housewarming party only for Li Hua's family. 　B　
【考点】节假日活动．
【答案】ABBAB
【分析】本文主要讲了李华邀请斯科特和他的兄弟维克多参加乔迁派对，因为不知道维克多的邮箱地址，希望斯科特能转告他。搬家当天，阳光社区的工人们帮忙举办了一场盛大的派对，包括龙舞、舞狮和腰鼓等传统表演。派对后，他们还计划在社区周围种植树木和花草。李华希望斯科特能为他们拍一些照片，以便分享给远在他乡的阿姨。最后，他还附上了社区地图，并期待着与他们的相聚。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据邀请函中的内容Welcome to Li Hua's housewarming party!On Jan.7.Sunday on Zhongshan Road，9：00 a.m.﹣2：00 p.m.（欢迎参加李华的乔迁派对!1月7日。周日中山路，上午9点至下午2点）可知乔迁派对在周日举办，持续五个小时。故选A。
（2）细节判断题。根据第一段Scott，I hope you and your brother，Victor can come.I don't have his e﹣mail address.I know he is interested in our Chinese culture.（斯科特，我希望你和你哥哥维克多能来。我没有他的电子邮件地址。我知道他对我们中国文化很感兴趣。）可知维克多对中国文化感兴趣。故选B。
（3）细节判断题。根据第二段Can you take some photos in the party for my family？I want to send some photos to my aunt to share the happy time with her.（你能在聚会上为我的家人拍些照片吗？我想寄一些照片给我的阿姨，和她分享这段快乐的时光。）可知李华想把照片寄给阿姨，不是给李华的阿姨拍照。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据地图可知斯科特的家离地铁站很近，而公交车站较远，阳光社区也里地铁口很近，可知对斯科特来说，乘地铁去阳光社区比乘公共汽车容易。故选A。
（5）细节判断题。根据第一段My family and my neighbors move to our new houses on the same day.And the workers in the Sunny Community help us to have a big party.（我的家人和邻居在同一天搬到我们的新居。阳光社区的工作人员帮助我们举办了一个盛大的聚会。）可知阳光社区的工作人员为李华家和邻居家举办了乔迁聚会，不是只为李华一家。故选B。
【点评】阅读文章，理解文意，阅读题目，将题目与原文内容对照，与原文相符的正确，不符的错误。
9．（2023秋 丰台区期末）
"The 20"
It is Levi's birthday.He has a party at home with his family.Everyone sings，"Happy Birthday!"Levi has nine candles on his cake.He blows them out.He opens his presents.Levi's mother and father give him a watch.His little sister gives him a game.His uncle gives him a baseball jersey（运动衫）.His grandparents give him a ＄20 note!"Thank you!"he yells to everyone.
Levi is excited.He likes all his presents.He likes the 20 dollars best.It means he can go to the shop.He can buy anything he wants!"Can we go to the shop now，Mum？"asks Levi.Mum frowns（皱眉）."Levi，your guests（客人） are still here at the party.I will take you to the shop tomorrow."He feels a bit upset，but he says nothing.That night，Levi dreams of all the things he might buy with his 20 dollars.Maybe I will buy a video game!Maybe I will buy a guitar!Maybe I will buy a camera!Maybe I will buy a tool kit（工具包）!
In the morning，mum takes Levi and his little sister to the shop. "Will you buy me something，too？"asks Levi's little sister."Maybe，"Levi says.He runs to look around the shop.
Ugh!The guitar costs（价钱为） more than 20 dollars.The video game costs more than 20 dollars.The camera costs more than 20 dollars.The tool kit costs 12 dollars.Levi buys the tool kit.He buys his little sister a story book.He buys his mum a box of chocolates.
"You are a sweet boy.Thanks for sharing your happiness with us."Levi's mum says.Levi smiles.
（1）Levi's grandparents give him 　D　 as his birthday present.
A.a watch
B.a game
C.a jersey
D.a note
（2）Levi likes the 20 dollars best because 　C　.
A.he doesn't like his birthday party
B.he doesn't like his other presents
C.he can buy anything he wants in the shop
D.he can buy presents for his mum and sister
（3）Levi can't go to the shop at the party，so he feels 　B　.
A.very sad
B.a bit upset
C.very excited
D.a bit happy
（4）What can we learn from this story？ 　A　
A.Happiness is to share.
B.Money is the best present.
C.We should thank everyone around.
D.If we smile at life，life will smile at us.
【考点】节假日活动．
【答案】DCBA
【分析】短文主要写了Levi过生日，收到了家人送的礼物和20美元的钞票。他梦想着用这20美元买自己喜欢的东西，但最后只买了一个12美元的工具包，还给妈妈和妹妹买了礼物。最后，Levi感到很开心，因为他能和家人分享自己的快乐。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段His grandparents give him a ＄20 note!（他的祖父母给了他一张20美元的钞票！）可知，他的祖父母给了他一张20美元的钞票，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段He likes the 20 dollars best.It means he can go to the shop.He can buy anything he wants!（他最喜欢那20美元。这意味着他可以去商店了。他可以买任何他想要的东西!）可知，他最喜欢20美元是因为他可以去商店买他想要的东西，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段He feels a bit upset，but he says nothing.（他感到有点烦躁的，但他什么也没说。）可知，Levi不能在宴会上去商店是有点烦躁的，故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据 "You are a sweet boy.Thanks for sharing your happiness with us."Levi's mum says.Levi smiles.（"你是一个可爱的男孩。谢谢你和我们分享你的快乐。Levi的妈妈说。Levi微笑。）结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了Levi梦想着用这20美元买自己喜欢的东西，但最后只买了一个12美元的工具包，还给妈妈和妹妹买了礼物。最后，Levi感到很开心，因为他能和家人分享自己的快乐，因而我们可以从这个故事中得到快乐是分享的道理，故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
10．（2023秋 西安期末）Dear Lucy，
It's my sister Kate's 16th birthday in a week.We're planning a surprise party for her.Tina is going to pick her up from school as usual on Friday，but she isn't going to take her home.She'll bring her to the Palace Hotel.We'll have a meal and a party there in the evening.I hope you can come!We'll sing and dance.
All her friends from school are coming here.Of course，Mum and Dad are coming from England.Our other sister，Marie'll bring her kids with her from Australia，too.
After the party we're going to have another one on Saturday!Well，not really a party.We're inviting the family and close friends for a meal.Tina is going to make a special cake for Kate at the house.If the weather is nice，we'd like to have a barbecue in the garden.
Anyway，we hope to make it a really special weekend for Kate.On Sunday we'll go for a walk in the country because she loves walking very much.We all hope to go to the lake.Marie wants her kids to feed the ducks there.
It would be great if you could come over for the weekend.We would all love to see you.
Yours，
Peter
（1）Where will Kate's birthday party be held？ 　D　
A.At her home.
B.Near the lake.
C.In the garden.
D.At the Palace Hotel.
（2）If it's sunny on Saturday，what will they do in the garden？ 　C　
A.Make a special cake.
B.Sing and dance.
C.Have a barbecue.
D.Feed the ducks.
（3）What can we know from this letter？ 　C　
A.Marie is from England.
B.Tina likes to feed the ducks.
C.Kate loves walking very much.
D.They will make a special cake on Sunday.
【考点】节假日活动．
【答案】DCC
【分析】短文主要是彼得邀请露西参加凯特的16岁生日惊喜派对。派对将在宫殿酒店举行，之后还会在家里举办另一场聚餐。周日计划去乡间散步，希望露西能参加这个特别的周末。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：but she isn't going to take her home.She'll bring her to the Palace Hotel.We'll have a meal and a party there in the evening.（但她不打算送她回家。她会带她去皇宫酒店。晚上我们将在那里吃饭和聚会。）可知，凯特的生日聚会将在皇宫酒店举行。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第3段：If the weather is nice，we'd like to have a barbecue in the garden.（如果天气好的话，我们想在花园里烧烤。）可知，如果星期六天气晴朗，他们将在花园里吃烧烤。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第4段：On Sunday we'll go for a walk in the country because she loves walking very much.（星期天我们将去乡下散步，因为她非常喜欢散步。）可知，从这封信中我们可以知道凯特非常喜欢散步。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．（2023秋 西安期末）The following is a part of Maria's diaries about her vacation.
August 5th Today we arrived in London in the rain.We went to some famous shops.
August 6th We came to Paris.The day was cloudy and the food wasn't good.We enjoyed the shops in Paris，but the things were expensive.
August 7th We got to Rome in the hot weather.We enjoyed our lunch in a cheap restaurant，but the food was great.The shops we visited were all wonderful.
August 8th We arrived in New York and the things here were very expensive.But we liked the warm weather in New York.
August 9th Today we visited New York City.The weather was still fine.We'll go back home tomorrow and have a good rest.
（1）Maria enjoyed the great food in 　B　.
A.New York
B.Rome
C.Paris
D.London
（2）In every city，Maria always visited 　A　.
A.shops
B.museums
C.schools
D.theaters
（3）How many days did Maria spent on her vacation？ 　B　
A.Three days.
B.Five days.
C.Six days.
D.Seven days.
【考点】节假日活动．
【答案】BAB
【分析】短文主要是玛丽亚在她的日记中记录了她的假期经历。8月5日，她在雨中抵达伦敦并逛了一些著名商店。8月6日，她来到了巴黎，天气多云且食物不佳，尽管巴黎的商店令人愉快但物价昂贵。8月7日，她在罗马炎热的天气中享用了一顿物美价廉的午餐，并对所访问的商店印象深刻。8月8日和9日，她在纽约，物价昂贵但喜欢那里的温暖天气，并计划第二天回家休息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第3行：We enjoyed our lunch in a cheap restaurant，but the food was great.（我们在一家便宜的餐馆享用了午餐，但食物很棒。）可知，玛丽亚喜欢罗马的美食。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第1行：We went to some famous shops.（我们去了一些著名的商店。），第2行：We enjoyed the shops in Paris，（我们喜欢巴黎的商店，）和第3行：The shops we visited were all wonderful.（我们参观的商店都很棒。）可知，每到一个城市，玛丽亚总会去一趟商店。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第1行：August 5th（8月5日）和第5行：August 9th（8月9日）可知，玛丽亚假期度过了5天。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（2022春 厦门期末）
WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2022 ZOO HOURS：9：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m. Weather may affect some activities.
ANIMAL EXPERIENCES
WATCHING STARTING TIME LENGTH
Elephant Lion Bear Tiger Monkey 10：00 a.m. 11：00 a.m. 2：30 p.m. 4：00 p.m. 4：30 p.m. 25 mins 15 mins 25 mins 25 mins 20 mins
*To have a close look at the animals，please check the time listed above.
SPECIAL EXPERIENCES
GUIDED BUS TOUR （10：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.） Round﹣trip in the zoo with a bus ticket，a 1﹣Day Pass or a yearly card.
MINI﹣TRAIN （10：30 a.m.﹣4：30 p.m.） Get a VIP card at the visitor center，and you can get on and off the mini﹣train unlimited （无限制的） times on the same day.
FOR HEALTH&SAFETY： ×Do not cross safety lines to take photos. ×Do not touch or feed any animal. √Keep children in sight at all times. WARNING：The visitors who break the rules will be asked to leave the zoo，and may pay fines （罚款） up to ＄300. For more information，please contact the visitor center： ＝825﹣2021 or 825﹣2022. www..
（1）At 2：45 p.m.，what animals may visitors have a close look at？ 　B　
A．
B．
C．
D．
（2）What do visitors need if they want to take the mini﹣train unlimited times？ 　D　
A．A bus ticket.
B．A 1﹣Day Pass.
C．A yearly card.
D．A VIP card.
（3）From the passage，we can know the information EXCEPT （除了） 　A　.
A．ticket prices
B．opening hours
C．zoo rules
D．phone numbers
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　B　
A．You can go to New City Zoo at 8：00 a.m.
B．People can take some photos in safe areas.
C．You have to pay ＄300 if you feed the animals.
D．You can send an e﹣mail for more information.
（5）This passage is most probably a 　C　.
A．diary
B．play
C．notice
D．report
【考点】节假日活动．
【答案】BDABC
【分析】本文是新城市动物园的广告信息，介绍了动物园2022年夏天的一些活动信息及在动物园需要注意些什么。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Bear 2：30 p.m.25 mins"（熊 下午2：30 25分钟）可知，下午2：45游客们可能在近距离观看熊。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据"MINI﹣TRAIN （10：30 a.m.﹣4：30 p.m.） Get a VIP card at the visitor center，and you can get on and off the mini﹣train unlimited times on the same day."（迷你列车：上午10：30﹣下午4：30 在游客中心领取贵宾卡，即可在同一天无限次上下迷你列车。）可知如果旅客想无限制乘坐小型火车，他们需要一张VIP卡。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。通读ZOO HOURS：9：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.提到了开放时间，FOR HEALTH&SAFETY：提到了规则，825﹣2021 or 825﹣2022.提到了电话，全文可知文中未提及新城市动物园的票价。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据"×Do not cross safety lines to take photos."（不要越过安全线拍照。）可知在安全区域是可以拍照的，B项正确。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。本文是新城市动物园的广告信息，介绍了动物园2022年夏天的一些活动信息及在动物园需要注意些什么，最可能来自一个通知。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（2021秋 长安区校级期末）
Summer English at St Clare's，Oxford
We offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford.You can improve your English，enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age.
Telephone：018﹣65552031
Ages：Young children （9﹣12），Teenagers （13﹣17）
Creative Arts Summer School
Designed for young students with a great interest in painting，providing them with an exciting experience to explore creative ways and develop skills for the future.
Telephone：012﹣02363831
Ages：Teenagers （14﹣15）
XUK Activity Summer Camp
Beautiful setting!Fantastic activities!Friendly and experienced staff!
Activities include adventure，sports，drama，and more!
Telephone：020﹣83719686
Ages：Teenagers （13﹣17）
YMT's Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2022
YMT's summer camps are open to anyone aged 6﹣17 looking to develop their acting，singing and dancing abilities.Join the UK's leading music theatre company!
Telephone：020﹣85637725
Ages：Young children （6﹣12），Teenagers （13﹣17）
（1）If you are interested in painting，you may call 　B　 for more information.
A．020﹣83719686
B．012﹣02363831
C．020﹣85637725
D．018﹣65552031
（2）Eight﹣year﹣old Mike can go to 　D　 in the summer.
A．XUK Activity Summer Camp
B．Creative Arts Summer School
C．Summer English at St Clare's，Oxford
D．YMT's Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2022
（3）What is special about Summer English at St Clare's，Oxford？ 　D　
A．It is open to all ages.
B．It requires creative ideas.
C．It has experienced staff.
D．It offers language courses.
（4）What's the common purpose of these activities？ 　C　
A．To make children take up some hobbies.
B．To make students get better grades.
C．To make children a wonderful summer vacation.
D．To get parents less trouble.
【考点】节假日活动．
【答案】BDDC
【分析】