2023-2024学年外研版八年级英语上册 Module 12Help 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固（含答案）

外研版八年级上册Module 12 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固
根据首字母填空或提示，填写单词。
It is your turn to c the table today.
A dog bit him and he was in great p .
It is dangerous to use a (电梯) during a fire.
Did you hear someone s for help early this morning
People ran in all directions after the (地震) started.
(突然), the small man found himself unable to move.
The quilts on the bed keep me w in winter. I like them.
Further down at the (底部) of the page, you can find it.
Do you like these cartoon heroes They are b and helpful.
We should try to keep c in face of many difficult situations.
Remember to turn off the (电) when the TV is not in use.
There must be something w with my legs because they hurt.
The teacher often w his students not to break the traffic rules.
Boys often wear socks on their feet (在......里面) their shoes.
When accidents happen, the first a knowledge may save our lives.
In fact, you can’t i how happy I was when I heard the exciting news.
We Chinese are p of the success of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
Many people in poor areas don’t have the money for (医疗的) treatment.
The washing machine seems to be b , so we have to wash the clothes by hand.
We should (遮住) our mouth and nose when we cough or sneeze (打喷嚏) in public.
单项选择题。
Don’t afraid of making mistakes and just have a try.
A. being B. be C. to be D. been
2. You must be very tired after the long run. Let’s a rest.
A. have B. to have C. having D. to having
3. —I think it is a good way to study English by watching English movies.
—I agree. I find it in improving my listening.
A. harmful B. thankful C. helpful D. hopeful
4. Father’s love seems like a mountain. He always hides love deep at the of his heart.
A. front B. bottom C. habit D. top
5. Lucy is a kind girl all her friends like to stay with her.
A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; for
6. —Must I finish my homework now —No, you .
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. may not
7. The teacher warns us the school rules, or we’ll be punished.
A. not to break B. don’t break C. to break D. breaking
8. —Do you think Heytea is delicious
—Sorry, I've had too much and lost my of taste.
A. sight B. sense C. power D. interest
9. —Hi. Jim. You don’t look happy. What’s wrong you
—I talked too much and didn’t have any water last night. I have a sore throat now.
A. against B. among C. with D. for
10. Please you see a boy lying on the road in great pain. What should you do
A. imagine B. describe C. improve D. suggest
11. Making a good study plan helps a lot. However, that you can have enough time and finish it on time.
A. make sure B. care about C. feel like D. look up
12. — your hands before dinner, Tony.
—No problem, Mom.
A. Wash B.Washes C. Washing D. To wash
13. — He looks so upset.
—He made some mistakes in the exam and didn’t get the expected (预期的) grades.
A. What’s he going to do B. What’s wrong
C. What about going shopping D. How is everything going
14. —It's very important for us to learn about first aid.
一You are right. It can help us keep when someone is hurt.
A. afraid B. calm C. lucky D. serious
15. Everyone should this kind of computer game. It is harmful to people’s physical and mental health.
A. take care of B. keep away from C. get used to D. do well in
三、词汇拓展。
break (v.) — (过去式) — (过去分词)
glass (n.)— (复数)
stair (n.) — (adv. 在楼上)— (adv.在楼下)
aid (n.) — (近义词)
medicine (n.) — (adj. 医学的)
imagine (v.) — (n. 想象力)
trouble (n.) — / (近义词，困难，问题)
lift (n.) — (同义词)
fall (v.) — (adj. 正在落下的)
top (n.) — (反义词，底部)
harm (n&v.) — (adj. 有害的)
drop (v.) — (过去式)
train (v.)— (n. 训练)
inside (adv.)— (反义词，在外面)
keep (v.)— (过去式)
help (v.&n.)— (adj. 有帮助的) — (反义词，无助的)
power (n.)— (adj. 强有力的)
proud (adj.) — (n. 自豪)
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Let me (introduce) myself.
2. Don’t lean against the table. It’s (break).
3. It is difficult (do) two things at the same time.
4. (close) the windows before you leave the room.
5. I usually learn English by (take) notes in class.
6. There’s a chance of rocks (fall). Please be careful.
7. (not smoke), Tom. Smoking is not allowed here.
8. We should try our best (keep) our classroom clean.
8. An apple (drop) from the tree and hit Newton’s head.
10. Try to use your (imagine) to think of something special.
11. After two months of (train), his young brother could swim.
12. I find it impossible (grow) so many potatoes in this small land.
13. Tony can see things more clearly now with this pair of (glass).
14. Let’s discuss what we can do (improve) our English and math.
15. I think this book is (help) to your English study. You’d better buy it.
16. Please tell your father that too much drinking is (harm) to the health.
17. Our government warns us (not cut) down trees, or we’ll be punished.
18. If you have trouble (use) the website, just click on this icon (图标) for help.
19. To save people’s lives, the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do (medicine) research.
20. Mrs Mills bumped (碰) into a man on the (stair) and the oranges in her bag were all over the floor.
五、短语复习。
1. 急救 2. 基础医疗救助
3. 在.....的底部 4. 发出声音
5. 疼痛，处于痛苦中 6. 首先，第一
7. 发现，查明，弄清 8. 做某事有困难
9. 大声呼救 10. 让某人感到舒服
11. 把某人举起/抬起 12. 基础医疗训练
13. 确保 14. 给某人盖上.....
15. 如此......以至于...... 16. 呼救，寻求帮助
17. 对某人有害 18. 警告某人某事
19. 不知道 20. 做什么
21. 从.….跳出来 22. 远离......
23. 不和......接触 24. 停止晃动
25. 保持冷静 26. ......的部分
27. 落在......上 28. 路灯
29. 小心 30. 落石
31. 从......逃跑 32. 总之，简而言之
33. 从......跑出来 34. 列一张......的清单
35. 禁止入内 36. 落下
37. 使某人暖和 38. 大雨
39. 远离 40. 朝某人大喊
41. 逃离/摆脱...... 42. 呼救
43. 十岁的女孩 44. 通过做某事
45. 在沙滩上 46. 为......感到自豪
47. 做某事的方法 48. 没有做某事
完成句子。
我们正在上一堂关于急救的课。
We’re having a class about .
他学习法语有困难。
He French.
好好休息，别担心你的学业。
Have a good rest and stop your studies.
即使面临危险，你也应当保持冷静。
You should even in the face of danger.
他受伤了，一定很痛。
He hurt himself and he be .
我对他呼喊，警告他有危险。
I shouted to him and the danger.
不要从高楼跳出去。
high buildings.
你今天看上去气色不好。怎么了
You don't look well today. you
简而言之，成为一个好的领导需要勇气和实践。
, being a good leader needs courage and practice.
她是一位很好的老师，我们都非常爱她。
She is a good teacher all of us love her very much.
请用一张纸盖住碗。
Please a piece of paper.
孩子们，为了你们的安全，请不要接近火源。
Children, for your safety, please the fire.
把那个箱子放在楼梯底部。
Put that box the stairs.
我们以祖国的快速发展感到骄做。
We the rapid development of our country.
小心这条狗，因为它有时候会咬人。
the dog because it sometimes bites people.
王先生把他的小女儿举起来并放在了他的肩膀上。
Mr. Wang his little daughter and put her on his shoulders.
你能帮我找出谁的礼物和米莉的不同吗
Can you help me whose gifts are different from Millie’s
首先，我向你们解释比赛规则。
, I will explain the rules of the game to you.
你最好勇敢面对挑战而不是逃避。
You’d better face challenges bravely instead of them.
这部电影的票不剩多少了。你必须确保今天能买到一张。
There are not many tickets left for the movie. You have to that you can get one today.
参考答案
1. clear 2. pain 3. lift 4. shout 5. earthquake 6. suddenly 7. warm 8. bottom
brave 10. calm 11. power 12. wrong 13. warns 14. inside 15. aid 16. imagine
17. proud 18. medical 19. broken 20. cover
1-5 B A C B A 6-10 B A B C A 11-15 A A B B B
1. broke; broken 2. glasses 3. upstairs; downstairs 4. help 5. medical 6. imagination
problem; difficulty 8. elevator 9. falling 10. bottom 11. harmful 12. dropped 13. training
14. outside 15. kept 16. helpful; helpless 17. powerful 18. pride
1. introduce 2. broken 3. to do 4. Close 5. taking 6. falling 7. Don’t smoke 8. to keep
9. dropped 10. imagination 11. training 12. to grow 13. glasses 14. to improve 15. helpful
16. harmful 17. not to cut 18. using 19. medical 20. stairs
1. first aid 2. basic medical help 3. at the bottom of... 4. make a sound
5. in pain 6. first of all 7. find out 8. have trouble doing sth.
9. shout for help 10. make fortable 11. lift sb up 12. basic medical training
13. make sure 14. cover sb. with... 15. such.…that… 16. call for help
17. be harmful for sb 18. warn sb. about sth. 19. have no idea 20. what to do
21. jump out of... 22. stay away from... 23. keep clear of... 24. stop shaking
25. keep calm 26. parts of 27. fall on 28. street lights
29. be careful of... 30. falling rocks 31. run away from... 32. in short
33. run out of... 34. make a list of... 35. keep out 36. fall down
37. keep sb. warm 38. heavy rain 39. keep away from... 40. shout to sb.
41. get out of... 42. call for help 43. ten-year-old girl 44. by doing sth.
45. on the beach 46. be proud of... 47. ways of doing sth. 48. without doing sth.
六． 1. first aid 2. has trouble studying 3. worrying about 4. keep calm 5. must; in pain
6. warned him about 7. Don’t jump out of 8. What’s wrong with 9. In short 10. such; that
11. cover the bowl with 12. keep clear of 13. at the bottom of 14. are proud of 15. Be careful of
16. lifted up 17. find out 18. First of all 19. running away from 20. make sure