★保密·启用前★
吉林市普通中学 2024-2025学年度高中毕业年级第一次模拟测试
英语试题
说明：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，贴好条形码。
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答题卡上。字体工整，笔迹清楚。
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4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How is the man feeling
A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Anxious.
2. What does the woman recommend
A. A nearer bank. B. A less expensive cafe. C. A better place for sightseeing.
3. Where are the speakers
A. In a boat. B. On a plane. C. On a mountain.
4. What should the man do first
A. Fry the vegetables.
B. Mix the flour and water.
C. Take the chicken out of the fridge.
5. What time is it now
A.20:30. B.21:00. C.21:30.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
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6. Where has the woman found the report
A. On the desk. B. On the floor C. On the bookshelf.
7. What will the woman do first
A. Send a report. B. Clean her room. C. Buy a new desk.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Fellow workers.
9. What industry does the woman probably work in
A. Fashion. B. Technology. C. Food service.
10. What will the man do next
A. Write an email. B. Shop for shirts. C. Go to the cafeteria.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Food. B. Restaurants. C. Foreign countries.
12. What is the woman’s nationality
A. American. B. Italian. C. Chinese.
13. Why do many Westerners have health problems according to the man
A. They lack exercise.
B. They eat too much fat and sugar.
C. They eat in restaurants too often.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 17题。
14. What does the man’s father do for a living
A. He is a cook. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a medical typist.
15. What does the man think of his mother’s job
A. It is boring. B. It is helpful. C. It is meaningless.
16. How often does the woman get paid
A. Once a month. B. Every three weeks. C. Every two weeks.
17. What was the most important reason for the woman choosing the job
A. To study medicine.
B. To take care of patients.
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C. To balance work and family.
听第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20题。
18. How did Yu Chen stand out from his competitors at the interview
A. He did better on the technology tests.
B. He had more work experience.
C. He had a better degree：
19. Why is Annabel working from home today
A. She is sick.
B. She has just had a baby.
C. She has to take care of her child.
20. Where does Alison work
A. From home. B. In the office. C. A mix of the two.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Win a seven-night trip to ST KITTS for two
THE DESTINATION
With 18 miles of green mountains and one of the world’s only expanding rainforests, St Kitts is a Caribbean
destination with a unique flavor. Its location between the Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea gives its beaches
distinctively different colors, from attractive golden to volcanic black. Visitors can zip line (滑索 ) above the
rainforest for a thrilling adventure, ride the ‘Last Railway in the West Indies’, discover the UNESCO-listed
Brimstone Hill Fortress and even become a Kittitian rum (朗姆酒) master. Enjoy it all from the island’s premier
luxury resort, Park Hyatt St Kitts Christophe Harbor, where guests can take a dip in one of two swimming pools,
relax in the stylish spa, dine in a choice of three symbolic restaurants and sip a cocktail while taking in sunset views
of neighboring Nevis,
THE PRIZE
The winner and a guest will enjoy a seven-night stay in a double room at Park Hyatt St Kitts on a room-only
basis. The prize includes return economy British Airways flights from Gatwick and return airport transfers in St
Kitts. The tour operator Inspiring Travel offers concierge-style (礼宾) service and 24/7 support while on the go.
TO ENTER
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Answer the following question online at /uk/competitions
WHAT’S THE NAME OF THE UNESCO-LISTED FORTRESS ON ST KITTS
Competition closes on 31 March 2024. The winner must be a UK resident and aged 18 or over.
1. What can we know about the destination
A. The colour of the beaches is attractive golden.
B. Guests can experience a thrilling adventure of zipping line.
C. Park Hyatt St Kitts Christophe Harbour is far from the island.
D. Travelers can admire the most amazing sunset view there.
2. Which is not included in the prize
A. A seven-night stay in a double room at Park Hyatt St Kitts.
B. Daily meals during the stay at Park Hyatt St Kitts.
C. Concierge-style service and 24/7 support.
D. Roundtrip economy British Airways flights from Gatwick.
3. According to the passage, who has the qualification to win
A. Tom, an American interested in the natural scenery.
B. Jerry, a Chinese teenager who loves travelling.
C. Lucy, who signed up on 1 April, 2024.
D. Rebaca, a 19-year-old British girl.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了圣基茨七日游的奖品详情及参赛资格要求。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据 THE DESTINATION 部分中的“Visitors can zip line (滑索) above the rainforest for a thrilling
adventure, ride the ‘Last Railway in the West Indies’, discover the UNESCO-listed Brimstone Hill Fortress and
even become a Kittitian rum (朗姆酒) master.(游客可以在雨林上方体验滑索冒险，乘坐“西印度群岛最后的铁
路”，探索联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的布里斯托山丘堡，甚至还可以成为基蒂安朗姆酒大师)”可知，
游客可以在圣基茨体验刺激的滑索冒险。故选 B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 THE PRIZE 部分中的“The winner and a guest will enjoy a seven-night stay in a double room
at Park Hyatt St Kitts on a room-only basis. The prize includes return economy British Airways flights from
Gatwick and return airport transfers in St Kitts. The tour operator Inspiring Travel offers concierge-style (礼宾)
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service and 24/7 support while on the go.(获奖者及其一位客人将在 Park Hyatt St Kitts 享受为期七晚的双人
房住宿，仅含房间费用。奖品包括从盖特威克出发的往返经济舱英国航空机票以及在圣基茨的往返机场接
送服务。旅游运营商 Inspiring Travel在旅途中提供礼宾式服务和 24小时支持)”可知，奖品包括在 Park Hyatt
St Kitts的双人间住七晚、从盖特威克出发的英国航空经济舱往返航班、礼宾式服务和 24小时支持。但并未
提及奖品包含在 Park Hyatt St Kitts的餐饮费用。因此，不包括在内的奖品是：在 Park Hyatt St Kitts逗留期
间的每日餐食。故选 B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据 TO ENTER部分中的“Competition closes on 31 March 2024. The winner must be a UK
resident and aged 18 or over.(比赛将于 2024年3月 31日结束。获胜者必须是英国居民并且年满18岁或以上)”
可知，比赛截止日期为 2024年 3月 31日，获奖者必须是英国居民，且年满 18岁或以上。选项中只有 Rebaca
符合要求，她是一名 19岁的英国女孩。故选 D。
B
A 13-year-old boy, Jonathan Werner, is breaking a new path when it comes to the Scout (童子军) slogan “Do a
Good Turn Daily”. The boy in Troop 506 has got an unusual high rank for someone that age.
Like many troops, 506 sells popcorn each fall to raise money. In 2019, Jonathan watched as kids who’d made
$1,800 or more in sales received a Lego set as a reward. “I really wanted that Lego set,” he says.
The next year, he earned his Legos. But Troop 506 doesn’t just give out Lego sets. Under its generous reward
program, scouts receive a percentage of their sales in gift cards and cash points. Inspired, Jonathan spent the next
few years developing some astonishing tricks for selling.
Popcorn too expensive A simple donation would do. No cash Credit cards were acceptable. He set up in
front of local stores, working 12-hour a day. During the pandemic, he even struck a deal with a car dealer: In all his
sales efforts, he’d wear a mask with the company’s logo if the owner would buy popcorn for all his employees.
Jonathan started pulling down jaw-dropping numbers. In 2021, he earned $46,193.75 in sales. He might have
spent much on himself, but he had other ideas. Popcorn season closes in late November, and the holidays were on
his mind—particularly the stories his father, Steve Kolk, had told him about his own days in foster (寄养)care.
“They didn’t really have Christmas,” Jonathan says. With $5,000, he could bring Christmas to a lot of kids. He
shifted from big seller to big spender, hand-selecting $5,000 worth of gifts for dozens of kids according to their
personal details. Each present must be hand-wrapped. And no kid should get just one gift. If you weren’t
unwrapping at least two packages, you weren’t getting the real Christmas-morning experience that his father never
had.
The next year he strengthened his efforts, achieving a higher aim in sales and spending more on gifts. “It really
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makes me happy,” he says, “the feeling that I’m making those kids happy on Christmas.”
4. What originally motivated Jonathan to sell more popcorn
A. Making money for Lego sets.
B. Being persuaded by scout kids.
C. Desiring a toy he dreamed about.
D. Receiving gift cards and cash points.
5. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Challenges Jonathan met in sales.
B. Help that the car dealer provided.
C. Marketing strategies Jonathan used.
D. The role the reward program played.
6. Why did Jonathan turn into a big spender over Christmas
A. He hoped the kids could experience a real Christmas.
B. His father suggested he should pay it forward.
C. He had earned enough money to spend on gifts.
D. A scout should do this during popcorn closing season.
7. Which of the following can best describe Jonathan
A. Determined, caring. B. Generous, cautious.
C. Confident, economical. D. Modest, optimistic.
【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲的是 506部队的童子军 Scout Jonathan通过卖爆米花来筹集资金给孩
子们买圣诞礼物的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Like many troops, 506 sells popcorn each fall to raise money. In 2019, Jonathan
watched as kids who’d made $1,800 or more in sales received a Lego set as a reward. “I really wanted that Lego
set,” he says.(像许多部队一样，506部队每年秋天都会出售爆米花来筹集资金。2019年，乔纳森看到销售额
达到或超过 1800美元的孩子们得到了一套乐高积木作为奖励。“我真的很想要那套乐高积木，”他说。)”
可知最初促使 Jonathan卖出更多爆米花的原因是他想要一个他梦想中的乐高玩具。故选 C项。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“He set up in front of local stores, working 12-hour a day. During the pandemic, he
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even struck a deal with a car dealer: In all his sales efforts, he’d wear a mask with the company’s logo if the owner
would buy popcorn for all his employees.(他在当地商店门口摆摊，每天工作 12个小时。在疫情期间，他甚至
与一家汽车经销商达成了一项协议：在他所有的销售努力中，如果老板给他所有的员工买爆米花，他就会
戴上印有公司标志的口罩。)”可知本段主要讲的是 Jonathan是运用哪些方法来卖爆米花的，即 Jonathan所
使用的营销策略。故选 C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段““They didn’t really have Christmas,” Jonathan says. With $5,000, he could
bring Christmas to a lot of kids. He shifted from big seller to big spender, hand-selecting $5,000worth of gifts for
dozens of kids according to their personal details. Each present must be hand-wrapped. And no kid should get just
one gift.(“他们没有过真正的圣诞节，”Jonathan说。有了 5000美元，他可以给很多孩子带来圣诞节。他
从销售大户变成了花钱大户，根据孩子们的个人信息亲手为他们挑选价值 5000美元的礼物。每件礼物都必
须手工包装。每个孩子都不应该只得到一份礼物。)”可知因为很多孩子没有过真正的圣诞节，所以为了让
他们都有一个真正意义上的圣诞节，Jonathan从销售大户变成了花钱大户，花 5000元给这些孩子们买礼物。
故选 A项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“He set up in front of local stores, working 12-hour a day.(他在当地商店门口摆
摊，每天工作 12个小时。)”以及倒数第二段“He shifted from big seller to big spender, hand-selecting
$5,000worth of gifts for dozens of kids according to their personal details. Each present must be hand-wrapped.
And no kid should get just one gift. If you weren’t unwrapping at least two packages, you weren’t getting the real
Christmas-morning experience that his father never had.(他从销售大户变成了花钱大户，根据孩子们的个人信息
亲手为他们挑选价值 5000美元的礼物。每件礼物都必须手工包装。每个孩子都不应该只得到一份礼物。如
果你没有打开至少两个包裹，你就没有得到他父亲从未有过的真正的圣诞节早晨体验。)”以及最后一段
“The next year he strengthened his efforts, achieving a higher aim in sales and spending more on gifts. “It really
makes me happy,” he says, “the feeling that I’m making those kids happy on Christmas.”(第二年，他加大了努力，
实现了更高的销售目标，并在礼物上花了更多的钱。“我让那些孩子们在圣诞节里感到快乐的感觉真得让
我很开心。”他说，)”以及文章其他段落的内容可知 Jonathan由最初的仅仅为了给自己买想要的玩具而去
卖出更多的爆米花到最终加大努力实现更高销售目标并花大钱给没有过圣诞节的孩子们买圣诞礼物，所有
这些都说明他是一个有决心和爱心的人。故选 A项。
C
Anyone who has left that spark of joy when a favourite song comes on the radio at just the right moment — or
wept along with a singer who is expressing heartache — will understand the emotional resonance (共鸣) of music.
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But now, a growing body of scientific evidence is actually demonstrating that music can be medicine, too.
In a review of 400 research papers looking into the neurochemistry of music, Daniel Levitin, a psychologist
and neuroscientist in Montreal, found that playing and listening to music had clear mental and physical health
benefits.
One 2007 study from a team of Spanish researchers found that listening to music before surgery had the same
effect in reducing pre-operative anxiety as taking diazepam (安定 ) — an important finding, as anxiety before a
major surgery can affect post-operative pain and recovery time. Another Spanish study, conducted in 2018, found
that patients participating in a music-therapy (疗法 ) programme experienced significant decreases in tiredness,
anxiety and breathing difficulties, as well as an increase in feelings of well-being.
The Centre for Music and Medicine in Baltimor is taking music into the “precision medicine” (精准医疗 )
field. The Center is the brainchild of Dr Alexander Pantelyat, who specialises in movement disorders like
Parkinson’s. Applying this kind of treatment to movement disorders is relatively new; previously, it was mainly the
field of cancer therapies. Pantelyat explains, “Amazingly there is an understanding in the field of music medicine
that there can be tailored interventions using music that a person actually likes, that speaks to them culturally,
personally or autobiographically.”
Kerry Devlin, the Centre’s senior music therapist, says there can be folks experiencing intensive symptoms,
like a decline in their ability to verbally communicate. Music, she notes, can sometimes help such patients find
ways to respond again. “I’ve had the honour of making music with people and all of a sudden they’re coming up
with new words. It turns into this beautiful unexpected moment. It’s a powerful thing to witness someone find
themselves again for a moment, and a song is the vehicle for that shift.”
8. What can be learnt about music from paragraph 1
A. It merely brings happiness to people.
B. It can indeed serve as a form of therapy.
C. It is mainly used for entertainment purposes.
D. Its emotional resonance isn’t supported scientifically.
9. How does listening to music affect patients according to researchers
A. They can soon recover as well as before.
B. They don’t need to take medicine before an operation.
C. They feel less energetic, anxious and breathless.
D. They have their worry greatly reduced before an operation.
10. What is special about music therapy according to Pantelyat
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A. It is a brand new therapy method.
B. It can be flexibly personalized.
C. It applies to movement disorders all along.
D. It plays a main role in cancer treatment.
11. What can be inferred from Kerry Devlin’s words
A. Everyone can benefit from music.
B. The music moment is powerful.
C. Music may help improve the weakened speech.
D. Songs can guarantee the speech recovery.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，越来越多的科学证据表明，音乐也可以成为一种治疗形式。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“But now, a growing body of scientific evidence is actually demonstrating that music
can be medicine, too.(但现在，越来越多的科学证据表明，音乐也可以成为一种药物)”可知，音乐确实可以
用作一种治疗形式，故选 B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“One 2007 study from a team of Spanish researchers found that listening to music
before surgery had the same effect in reducing pre-operative anxiety as taking diazepam (安定) — an important
finding, as anxiety before a major surgery can affect post-operative pain and recovery time.(2007年，一组西班牙
研究人员的研究发现，在手术前听音乐与服用安定在减少术前焦虑方面具有相同的效果——这是一个重要
的发现，因为大手术前的焦虑会影响术后疼痛和恢复时间)”可知，听音乐使病人在手术前大大减少了焦虑，
故选 D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Amazingly there is an understanding in the field of music medicine that there can be
tailored interventions using music that a person actually likes, that speaks to them culturally, personally or
autobiographically.(令人惊讶的是，在音乐医学领域有一种理解，那就是可以使用一个人真正喜欢的音乐来
定制干预措施，这种音乐可以在文化上、个人上或自身特点上与他们交谈)”可知，Pantelyat认为音乐疗法
的特殊之处在于可以灵活地个性化，故选 B。
【11题详解】
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推理判断题。根据最后一段“Kerry Devlin, the Centre’s senior music therapist, says there (can be folks
experiencing intensive symptoms, like a decline in their ability to verbally communicate. Music, she notes, can
sometimes help such patients find ways to respond again. “I’ve had the honour of making music with people and all
of a sudden they’re coming up with new words. It turns into this beautiful unexpected moment. It’s a powerful
thing to witness someone find themselves again for a moment, and a song is the vehicle for that shift.”(该中心的高
级音乐治疗师 Kerry Devlin说，有些人可能会出现严重的症状，比如口头沟通能力下降。她指出，音乐有时
可以帮助这些病人找到重新做出反应的方法。“我很荣幸能和人们一起创作音乐，突然之间他们就想出了
新的词。它变成了这个美丽的意想不到的时刻。见证一个人在某一刻重新找回自我是一件很有力量的事情，
而一首歌就是这种转变的载体。”)”可知，音乐能帮助改善口头表达能力，故选 C。
D
China is likely to become the first country to bring Martian soil back to Earth in an ambitious science and
engineering attempt. The nation plans to collect Martian samples and then bring them back to Earth around 2030
via a historic mission named Tianwen 3.
If everything goes according to plan, the samples could become the first to be returned to Earth from Mars,
and will help scientists look for traces of life on Mars, learn more about the planet’s geology (地质学) and inner
structures, and understand its atmospheric cycles.
Yang Yuguang, a senior space industry observer and vice-chair of the International Astronautical Federation’s
Space Transportation Committee, said on Friday that no one has ever attempted to bring samples back from Mars
because it would be an extremely sophisticated procedure.
“First, anyone who wishes to get back Martian soil needs to, in the first place, take to the planet a craft which
can lift off from the Martian surface to send samples to Martian orbit, and that means such a craft must be large
enough to contain engines and propellants (推进剂).
“And landing a large craft safely on the Martian surface would be exceptionally challenging, considering the
fact that landing on Mars is far more difficult than a lunar landing due to the complex atmosphere surrounding
Mars,” he said.
Even if the craft could land on Mars and it could lift off, Yang said that a new challenge would follow—how
to guide it to carry out an accurate meeting and docking with the orbiter (轨道飞行器) flying around the planet to
wait for samples.
“In our lunar sample-return missions, the most complicated part was the in-orbit meeting and docking between
the sample-carrying craft and the orbiter, and that operation at least had Earth-based telemetry (遥控技术 ) and
other types of technical support. By comparison, there will be virtually no technical assistance in the same process
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taking place in Martian orbit due to the very long distance,” the expert explained.
12. What do we know about the Martian mission named Tianwen 3
A. It is the third space mission of China.
B. Its main goal is to bring Martian soil back to earth.
C. The samples can help reveal the Earth’s geology.
D. No country will bring samples back from Mars before it.
13. What does the underlined word “sophisticated” mean in paragraph 3
A. Experienced. B. Threatening. C. Astonishing. D. Complicated.
14. According to the passage, which of the following about the mission is true
A. A large craft is needed to send samples to the earth.
B. Safe landing on Mars is difficult due to lack of air.
C. The in-orbit meeting and docking is the most challenging part.
D. Technical support is available to reduce its difficulty.
15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. China Plans Mission to Bring Martian Soil to Earth
B. China Brought Samples Back via a Historic Mission “Tianwen 3”
C. The Complexity of Bringing Martian Samples Back to Earth
D. The Technical Support Taking Place in Martian Orbit
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章描述了中国计划采集火星土壤样本，并于 2030年将其带回地球的名为“天
问三号”的历史性任务，以及这项任务面临的诸多困难和挑战。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“China is likely to become the first country to bring Martian soil back to Earth in an
ambitious science and engineering attempt. The nation plans to collect Martian samples and then bring them back
to Earth around 2030 via a historic mission named Tianwen 3.(中国有望在一次雄心勃勃的科学与工程尝试中，
成为首个将火星土壤带回地球的国家。该国计划通过一项名为“天问三号”的历史性任务，在 2030年前后
采集火星样本并将其带回地球。)”可知，“天问三号”的主要目的是将采集到的火星土壤样本带回地球。
故选 B。
【13题详解】
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词义猜测题。根据第四段“First, anyone who wishes to get back Martian soil needs to, in the first place, ...(首先，
任何想要回到火星土壤的人首先需要……，)”、第五段“And landing a large craft safely on the Martian surface
would be exceptionally challenging,...(让一艘大型飞船安全降落在火星表面将是非常具有挑战性的，)”、第六
段“Even if the craft could land on Mars and it could lift off, Yang said that a new challenge would follow...(杨说，
即使飞船能在火星上着陆并升空，新的挑战也会随之而来)”及最后一段“ By comparison, there will be
virtually no technical assistance in the same process taking place in Martian orbit due to the very long distance(相
比之下，由于距离很远，在火星轨道上进行同样的过程几乎没有技术援助)”可知，将火星土壤样本带回地
球不是一个简单的事情，而是一个非常复杂的过程，故结合划线词所在句“that no one has ever attempted to
bring samples back from Mars because it would be an extremely sophisticated procedure.(没有人试图从火星带回
样本，因为这将是一个极其 sophisticated的过程。)”可知，sophisticated表示“复杂的”。故选 D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“Even if the craft could land on Mars and it could lift off, Yang said that a new
challenge would follow—how to guide it to carry out an accurate meeting and docking with the orbiter (轨道飞行
器) flying around the planet to wait for samples.(杨说，即使飞船能在火星上着陆并升空，一个新的挑战将随之
而来——如何引导它与绕地球飞行的轨道飞行器（轨道飞行器）进行精确的相遇和对接，以等待样本。)”
和最后一段“In our lunar sample-return missions, the most complicated part was the in-orbit meeting and docking
between the sample-carrying craft and the orbiter, and that operation at least had Earth-based telemetry (遥控技术)
and other types of technical support. By comparison, there will be virtually no technical assistance in the same
process taking place in Martian orbit due to the very long distance.(在我们的月球样本返回任务中，最复杂的部
分是携带样本的飞船和轨道飞行器之间的在轨会面和对接，这项操作至少有地球遥控技术和其他类型的技
术支持。相比之下，由于距离很远，在火星轨道上进行同样的过程几乎没有技术援助。)”可知，带火星土
壤样本回地球这项任务在在轨会面和对接这一环节没有任何技术支援，相当困难，是最有挑战性的一个环
节。故选 C。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“China is likely to become the first country to bring Martian soil back to Earth in an
ambitious science and engineering attempt. The nation plans to collect Martian samples and then bring them back
to Earth around 2030 via a historic mission named Tianwen 3.(中国有望在一次雄心勃勃的科学与工程尝试中，
成为首个将火星土壤带回地球的国家。该国计划通过一项名为“天问三号”的历史性任务，在 2030年前后
采集火星样本并将其带回地球。)”和文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了中国计划将火星土壤样本通过“天问
三号”任务带回地球。故选 A。
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How To Kick The Habit of Eating Processed Foods For Good
Basically, we all need a total sweetness reset in everything that we consume. “What I advocate is making
small changes to your behaviours and reducing the amount of sugar in your diet systematically,” says Avena.
“____16____ People who go cold turkey (突然戒除 ) may experience headaches, anxiety , sleeplessness and
intense cravings”.
Follow these expert-approved tips to get you on the right track：
·DO avoid processed foods. “Avoiding processed foods greatly reduce risk for obesity and other diseases,”
says Van Horn. Processed foods tend to be items that include ten or more ingredients, often with some you can’t
find in your kitchen. ____17____
·DO read food labels. It’s important to read ingredient lists carefully and watch for different names of sugar.
“There are 50-plus names for sugar,” says McBurnett. “It can get very confusing.” ____18____ And when you’re
scanning the nutrition facts panel, a daily value (DV) of added sugar is acceptable between 5 percent and 20
percent.
·____19____ Naturally occurring sugars found in milk, fruits and vegetables, are nutritious. All this isn’t to
say that you will never again enjoy another slice of birthday cake or an ice-cold drink at the cinema. Your goal
doesn’t have to be going completely sugar-free.
“Maybe you just want to get to a point where you feel you are at a comfortable level of consumption-as if
you’re in control,” says Avena. “____20____”
A. DON’T avoid everything sweet.
B. DO refuse all the processed foods.
C. As a general rule, if it’s an ingredient that ends in ose, it’s sugar.
D. Some researches has linked processed foods to negative health outcomes.
E. Instead, healthy foods are usually the whole foods you can prepare at home.
F. Doing this slowly, over time, is the best approach to avoiding withdrawal symptoms.
G. But over time, consuming less added sugar is bound to actually make your life sweeter.
【答案】16. F 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了如何戒除食用加工食品的习惯，给出了一些专家认可的建议，包
括避免加工食品、仔细阅读食品标签以及不要完全避免甜食等。
【16题详解】
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根据前文““What I advocate is making small changes to your behaviours and reducing the amount of sugar in
your diet systematically,” says Avena.(“我提倡的是在你的行为上做一些小的改变，系统地减少饮食中的糖含
量，”Avena说)”以及后文“People who go cold turkey (突然戒除) may experience headaches, anxiety ,
sleeplessness and intense cravings(突然戒除的人可能会感到头痛、焦虑、失眠和强烈的渴望)”可知，此处是
在讲述提倡的是系统地减少饮食中的糖含量，而不是突然戒除，所以 F项“Doing this slowly, over time, is the
best approach to avoiding withdrawal symptoms.(慢慢地，随着时间的推移，是避免戒断症状的最好方法)”符
合文意，承接上文，引出下文，而下文的症状为本句中的戒断症状。故选 F项。
【17题详解】
空处位于段尾，是本段的总结句，根据前文“DO avoid processed foods. “Avoiding processed foods greatly
reduce risk for obesity and other diseases,” says Van Horn. Processed foods tend to be items that include ten or
more ingredients, often with some you can’t find in your kitchen.(避免加工食品。“避免加工食品大大降低了肥
胖和其他疾病的风险，”范霍恩说。加工食品往往包含十种或更多的成分，其中一些你在厨房里找不到)”
可知，本段讲述不要吃加工食品，所以 E项“Instead, healthy foods are usually the whole foods you can prepare
at home.(相反，健康食品通常是你可以在家准备的天然食品)”用健康食品和加工食品作对比，和前文构成
转折关系，符合文意。故选 E项。
【18题详解】
根据前文“It’s important to read ingredient lists carefully and watch for different names of sugar. “There are
50-plus names for sugar,” says McBurnett. “It can get very confusing.”(仔细阅读成分表并注意不同名称的糖是
很重要的。“糖有 50多个名字，”麦克伯内特说。“这可能会非常令人困惑。”)”可知，此处在讲述阅读
成分表以及糖的名字很多，所以 C项“As a general rule, if it’s an ingredient that ends in ose, it’s sugar.(一般来
说，如果一种成分以 ose结尾，那就是糖)”是在介绍如何分辨糖的名字，符合文意。故选 C项。
【19题详解】
设空位于段首，是本段中心句，根据后文“Naturally occurring sugars found in milk, fruits and vegetables, are
nutritious. All this isn’t to say that you will never again enjoy another slice of birthday cake or an ice-cold drink at
the cinema. Your goal doesn’t have to be going completely sugar-free.(牛奶、水果和蔬菜中天然存在的糖是有营
养的。所有这一切并不是说你再也不会在电影院享受另一片生日蛋糕或一杯冰镇饮料。你的目标不一定是
完全无糖)”可知，本段讲述你的目标不一定是完全无糖，所以 A项“DON’T avoid everything sweet.(不要回
避所有甜的东西)”符合本段主题，为本段中心句。故选 A项。
【20题详解】
根据前文““Maybe you just want to get to a point where you feel you are at a comfortable level of consumption-as
if you’re in control,” says Avena.(阿文纳说：“也许你只是想达到一个让自己感觉舒适的糖分摄入水平，就好
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像一切尽在掌控之中。”)”可知，此处是在讲述，你控制糖分的摄入就可以了，所以 G项“But over time,
consuming less added sugar is bound to actually make your life sweeter.(但是随着时间的推移，减少摄入添加糖
必然会让你的生活更加甜蜜)”和前文构成转折关系，但是减少摄入添加糖必然会让你的生活更加甜蜜，符
合语境。故选 G项。
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bunny Shaw collects all the old football boots her Manchester City teammates don’t want. As Jamaica’s top
goal scorer, she can easily ____21____ any boots she wants, but she knows that many young Jamaicans don’t have
money, so whenever she goes back, she____22____those top-quality secondhand boots as____23____in local
female football competitions.
Born in 1997 in Spanish Town, Khadija Shaw was the youngest of 13 children. One of her older brothers used
“Bunny” as her____24____. She loved watching him play football on the street. “A lot of people would gather
and____25____on who was going to win,” Shaw____26____. “I thought, I wanted to be a part of that!” So
she____27____them.
Her parents weren’t ____28____, who valued their kids’ education very much. Her mother in particular
thought football was a____29____of time. In Jamaica there were no women’s teams. “But I wanted to play
football.” said Shaw, who dreamed of competing in the sport’s greatest____30____. So she’d play while her mother
was out until she was____31____ at age 14 for Jamaica Under 15s Team. Her father—____32____Bunny’s mother
that it would be a valuable experience for their daughter.
Bunny Shaw was on her way. She made the national team in 2015. When the Jamaican national team
is____33____for the 2019 Women’s World Cup after beating Panama, Shaw’s____34____was realized. “When
I____35____ where I was then and where I am now, I’m proud of myself.” says Jamaica’s top goal scorer.
21. A. share B. afford C. exchange D. command
22. A. sells B. buys C. requires D. presents
23. A. medals B. prizes C. punishments D. challenges
24. A. nickname B. title C. honor D. gift
25. A. decided B. called C. bet D. insisted
26. A. recalls B. confirms C. admits D. declares
27. A. rejected B. praised C. joined D. admired
28. A. disappointed B. annoyed C. concerned D. delighted
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29. A. waste B. matter C. lack D. sign
30. A. ceremony B. tournament C. gym D. practice
31. A. removed B. adopted C. selected D. appreciated
32. A. convinced B. ordered C. inquired D. forced
33. A. trapped B. qualified C. prepared D. trained
34. A. belief B. game C. success D. dream
35. A. look up to B. look forward to C. look back on D. look out for
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31.
C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了 Khadija Shaw踢足球的艰难历程。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为牙买加的头号射手，她可以很容易地买得起任何她想要的靴子，但她知道
许多年轻的牙买加人没有钱，所以每当她回来时，她都会在当地女子足球比赛中赠送这些优质的二手靴子
作为奖品。A. share分享；B. afford负担得起；C. exchange 交换；D. command命令。由上文“As Jamaica’s top
goal scorer”可知，这里指作为牙买加的头号射手，她“负担得起”想要的靴子。故选 B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为牙买加的头号射手，她可以很容易地买得起任何她想要的靴子，但她知道
许多年轻的牙买加人没有钱，所以每当她回来时，她都会在当地女子足球比赛中赠送这些优质的二手靴子
作为奖品。A. sells卖；B. buys买；C. requires需要；D. presents呈现，赠送。由下文“those top-quality
secondhand boots as 3 in local female football competitions”可知，这里指“赠送”这些靴子给当地女足的
队员们。故选 D项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为牙买加的头号射手，她可以很容易地买得起任何她想要的靴子，但她知道
许多年轻的牙买加人没有钱，所以每当她回来时，她都会在当地女子足球比赛中赠送这些优质的二手靴子
作为奖品。A. medals奖牌；B. prizes奖品；C. punishments惩罚；D. challenges 挑战。由上文“those top-quality
secondhand boots as” 可知，这里指把二手靴子作为“奖品”给当地女足的队员们。故选 B项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的一个哥哥用“兔子”作为她的绰号。A. nickname昵称；B. title 标题；C. honor
荣誉；D. gift礼物。由上文“Bunny”可知，这是哥哥给 Khadija Shaw取得“绰号”。故选 A项。
【25题详解】
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考查动词词义辨析。句意：Shaw回忆道：“很多人会聚集在一起，打赌谁会赢。我想，我想成为其中的一
员！”A. decided决定；B. called打电话；C. bet打赌；D. insisted 坚持要求。由下文“who was going to win”
以及结合语境可知，这里指“打赌”谁会赢。故选 C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Shaw回忆道：“很多人会聚集在一起，打赌谁会赢。我想，我想成为其中的一
员！”A. recalls回忆；B. confirms 确认；C. admits承认；D. declares声明。由下文“I thought, I wanted to be
a part of that!”可知，这里时态是过去时态，说明是 Shaw在“回忆”过去的事情。故选 A项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是她加入了她们。A. rejected拒绝；B. praised称赞；C. joined加入；D. admired
钦佩。由上文“I thought, I wanted to be a part of that!”可知，这里指后来 Shaw真地“加入”她们成为其中的
一员。故选 C项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的父母并不高兴，他们非常重视孩子的教育。A. disappointed失望的；B.
annoyed生气的；C. concerned关心的；D. delighted高兴的。由下文“who valued their kids’ education very much”
和“she’d play while her mother was out”可知， Shaw母亲是不支持她踢足球的，换句话说，对她踢足球的
事情感到不“高兴”。故选 D项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她妈妈尤其认为踢足球是浪费 间。A. waste浪费；B. matter问题；C. lack缺乏；
D. sign 签名。由上文“who valued their kids’ education very much”和下文“she’d play while her mother was
out”可推知，Shaw妈妈不支持她踢足球，认为踢足球是“浪费”时间。故选 A项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“但我想踢足球。”Shaw说，他梦想着参加这项运动最伟大的锦标赛。A. ceremony
仪式；B. tournament锦标赛；C. gym 健身房；D. practice练习。由下文“the 2019 Women’s World Cup”可知，
这里指 Shaw梦想是参加像世界杯这样的“锦标赛”。故选 B项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以她会在母亲不在的时候踢球，直到 14岁时被 Jamaica Under 15s Team选中。
A. removed移除；B. adopted采纳；C. selected选择，选拔；D. appreciated赞赏。由下文“at age 14 for Jamaica
Under 15s Team”以及语境可知，这里指 Shaw被“选拔”加入 Jamaica Under 15s Team。故选 C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的父亲说服了 Bunny的母亲，这对他们的女儿来说将是一次宝贵的经历。A.
convinced说服；B. ordered命令；C. inquired询问； D. forced强迫。由下文“it would be a valuable
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experience for their daughter”以及语境可知，这里指 Shaw父亲“说服”Shaw母亲让女儿踢足球，认为这是
一次宝贵的经历。故选 A项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当牙买加国家队击败巴拿马队获得 2019年女足世界杯参赛资格时，Shaw的梦
想实现了。A. trapped使陷入困境；B. qualified使合格；C. prepared准备；D. trained训练。由下文“the 2019
Women’s World Cup”以及语境可知，这里指牙买加国家队获得 2019年女足世界杯参赛资格。be qualified for，
表“有…的资格”，符合语境。 故选 B项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当牙买加国家队击败巴拿马队获得 2019年女足世界杯参赛资格时，Shaw的梦
想实现了。A. belief信仰；B. game 游戏；C. success成功；D. dream梦想。由上文“who dreamed of competing
in the sport’s greatest 10 .”可知，这里指 Shaw的“梦想”实现了。故选 D项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词组辨析。句意：当我回首过去和现在，我为自己感到骄傲。A. look up to敬仰；B. look forward to
期待；C. look back on回顾；D. look out for注意。由下文“where I was”以及语境可知，这里指 Shaw“回
顾”过去所处的阶段和现在情况对比。故选 C项。
第二节（共 10个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
African History
Africans are the most diverse people in the world. Perhaps this has a connection with the fact that they are the
earliest humans, _____36_____ it has been proven that humans adapt ____37____ the different environments they
find themselves in over time as they migrate.
Before the arrival of the Europeans, Africans had already travelled to other parts of the world in ____38____
(variety) “human migration” waves, and many findings give us an insight into the way of life of much earlier
societies.
Ancient Africans were pioneers of early civilization, ____39____ can be proved with the evidence that early
African societies excelled in fields such as engineering, mathematics, writing even navigation.
Some great African civilizations such as the Great Benin Empire, Ancient Egypt, had a highly _____40_____
(organize) society, which was developed, ____41____ (stand) out in trade and grew stronger in culture.
Sadly, Africa’s ____42____ (contribute), which parallel global developments, are often undercredited.
The abundance of the rich natural resources of Africa soon led to avarice (贪婪) on the part of the Europeans,
____43____ (result) in a mad scramble for Africa’s resources, including her people. Between 11 and 15 million
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Africans ____44____ (ship) overseas and sold into slavery. Over the years, the wars have become into a more
complex and complicated problem.
Today, most of the conflicts have ceased. The continent is gradually taking ____45____ (it) place in the
committee of nations.
【答案】36. and
37. to 38. various##varied
39. which 40. organized
41. stood 42. contributions
43. resulting
44. were shipped
45. its
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了非洲的历史、文明成就及其对世界的贡献，以及非洲遭受殖
民掠夺的过程。
【36题详解】
考查连词。句意：也许这与他们是最早的人类这一事实有关，而且已经证明，随着迁移，随着迁徙，人类
会随着时间的推移适应自己所处的不同环境。根据句子结构分析，前后两个句子之间存在逻辑上的并列关
系，需用连词 and连接。故填 and。
【37题详解】
考查介词。句意：也许这与他们是最早的人类这一事实有关，而且已经证明，随着迁移，随着迁徙，人类
会随着时间的推移适应自己所处的不同环境。adapt to是固定搭配，意思是“适应”，因此这里应该填写介
词“to”。故填 to。
【38题详解】
考查形容词。句意：在欧洲人到来之前，非洲人已经在各种“人类迁徙”浪潮中前往了世界的其他地方，
许多发现让我们对更早社会的生活方式有了深入了解。空处修饰名词 waves，需用形容词 various或 varied
作定语，表示“各种各样的”。故填 various/varied。
【39题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：古代非洲人是早期文明的先驱，这一点可以通过早期非洲社会在诸如工程学、数学、
书写甚至是航海等领域表现出色的证据来证明。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话的内容，在
从句中作主语，需用关系代词 which引导。故填 which。
【40题详解】
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考查形容词。句意：一些伟大的非洲文明，如大贝宁帝国、古埃及，拥有高度组织化的社会，这些社会得
到了发展，在贸易上非常突出，并且在文化上越来越强盛。空处修饰名词 society，需用形容词 organized作
定语，表示“有组织的”。故填 organized。
【41题详解】
考查时态。句意：一些伟大的非洲文明，如大贝宁帝国、古埃及，拥有高度组织化的社会，这些社会得到
了发展，在贸易上非常突出，并且在文化上越来越强盛。根据空前 was和后文 and grew可知，空处为并列
谓语之一，句子描述过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式 stood。故填 stood。
【42题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：遗憾的是，非洲的贡献，与全球发展相平行，常常得不到应有的认可。空处作主语，
根据谓语动词 are可知，非洲对世界的贡献不止一个方面，主语需用名词复数 contributions，表示“贡献”。
故填 contributions。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：非洲丰富的自然资源很快引发了欧洲人的贪婪，导致了对非洲资源的疯狂争夺，
包括非洲人民本身。句子已有谓语动词 led，空处为非谓语动词，应填现在分词 resulting做结果状语，表示
自然而然的结果，result in意为“导致”。故填 resulting。
【44题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：1100万至 1500万非洲人被运往海外，并被卖为奴隶。空处是句子的谓语动词，
主语 Africans与动词 ship“运送；船运”之间为被动关系，且此处描述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时的
被动语态，主语为复数，be动词需用 were。故填 were shipped。
【45题详解】
考查代词。句意：这个大陆正在逐渐恢复其在国际社会中的地位。空处修饰名词 place，需用形容词性物主
代词 its，表示“它的”。故填 its。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在就部分中学生过度使用网络的现象向全校征文，请你写一篇短文投稿，
内容包括：
1.介绍该现象；
2.你的看法和建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80左右；
2.按如下格式作答。
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Use the Internet Wisely
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【答案】范文：
Use the Internet Wisely
Nowadays, some of our schoolmates have fallen into the trap of overusing the internet. They spend countless
hours on social media, gaming, or watching videos, and even rely on the internet to do daily homework, posing
potential risks to their health and study. This worrying trend needs our attention.
In my view, while the internet is a valuable resource for learning and entertainment, it should be used wisely.
Overuse can lead to isolation and academic decline due to addiction and distractions. To tackle this issue, I suggest
setting a time limit on internet usage and engaging in more face-to-face interactions.
By doing so, we can enjoy the benefits of the internet without letting it control our lives. Let’s be smart users
of the internet.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于投稿征文。要求考生就部分中学生过度使用网络的现象写一篇短文，向学校英
文报投稿，介绍该现象，并表达自己的看法和建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累：
依赖、依靠：rely on→depend on
趋势：trend→tendency
观点：view→opinion
因为：due to→because of
解决：tackle→deal with
优势、好处：benefit→advantage
2. 句式拓展：
同义句转换：
原句：They spend countless hours on social media, gaming, or watching videos, and even rely on the internet to do
daily homework, posing potential risks to their health and study.
拓展句：They spend countless hours on social media, gaming, or watching videos, and even rely on the internet to
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do daily homework, which poses potential risks to their health and study.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】In my view, while the internet is a valuable resource for learning and entertainment, it should
be used wisely.（运用了以连词 while 引导的让步状语从句。）
【高分句型 2】To tackle this issue, I suggest setting a time limit on internet usage and engaging in more
face-to-face interactions.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语，以及动名词作宾语。）
第二节（满分 25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Karie double-checked the words on her spelling test. If she got 100 percent today, she’d win her class’s
First-quarter Spelling Challenge and a brand new dictionary that came with videos and other cool stuff.
Two more words to go. O-u-i-c-k-l-y, H-o-n-e-s-t-y. Wait! She’d spelled honesty, not honestly! She erased the
t-y and wrote l-y before handing in her paper. “I’ll correct these while you’re at the break,” Ms Smith said.
After the break, Karie hurried into the classroom. She sat restlessly in her seat, tapping her pencil.
Ms Smith walked to the front of the roomm and cleared her throat. “Congratulations, Karie! You did it!” she
announced. The whole class erupted! Ms. Smith presented Karie with her prize. Karie smiled broadly as she read
the note on the dictionary：
To Kaire, for her perfect first-quarter score in spelling.
“Everything OK ” Mom asked as Karie burst through the front door after school. “Everything’s PERFECT!”
Karie shouted, showing Mom her spelling test and prize. Mom hugged her. “Put the test on the fridge so Dad can
see it when he gets home.” Karie took another look at the test paper before putting it on the fridge. Her hands
stopped in the mid air. The last word was wrongly spelt as H-O-N-E-S-L-Y with a “t” missing. She squeezed the test
paper into her backpack.
“Karie, what’s the matter ” asked Mom. “I don’t feel so good,” Karie said. “Probably too much excitement.”
Mom rubbed her back. “How about some tea ” Karie swallowed. “How do you know A “ ” is exactly what I
needed.”
Karie dragged herself to her bed after some tea. How could she tell the whole class she didn’t deserve the
prize
注意：1.续写词数应为 150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Karie opened her backpack and pulled out the test paper.
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Ms Smiths was unlocking the classroom door when Karie got to school the next morning.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】
Karie opened her backpack and pulled out the test paper. “If I put the missing “t” back in, no one would ever
know,” Karie thought to herself. She was about to pick up her pencil when Dad came in. “Where’s your spelling
test paper, sweetheart ” Dad asked, gazing at her eagerly. Karie gulped before trying to answer. “I...,” she handed
the test paper unwillingly to her dad. When Dad was admiring the perfect 100 on the paper, he spotted “honesly”.
Dad frowned, “Probably you don’t deserve the prize.” “Honesty is not only about telling the truth, it is also about
living truthfully,” Dad continued. “This means being true to our values and principles, even when no one is
watching,” Karie soon understood what she should do.
Ms. Smith was unlocking the classroom door when Karie got to school the next morning. “You’re an early
bird,” Ms Smith smiled at her. Hands slightly trembling, Karie gave Ms. Smith her test paper as well as the
dictionary. Karie confessed her spelling mistake in the test, a pink flush spreading over her cheeks. “I see.” Ms
Smith pushed open the door. “Come in and sit down, Karie.” For a moment, Ms. Smith stood quietly, reading the
note on the dictionary. Then she picked up a pen, crossed out the word “perfect” and wrote “honest” before handing
the prize back to Karie. Karie’s jaw dropped “I get to keep this Honestly ” “For honesly, no.” Ms Smith smiled.
“But for honesty, yes.”
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了一个名叫 Karie 的女孩在班级单词听写大赛中获得了满分，因
此Ms. Smith 奖励了她一本词典，欢欣之后 Karie却发现自己实际上将单词 honestly误写成了 honesly，这就
意味着她并不是满分，因此也就不应该得到词典，Karie最初想偷偷添上漏写的字母“t”，但是爸爸的一席
话让 Karie明白了 honesty的真正含义，并在第二天主动找Ms. Smith承认错误并因此得到Ms. Smith表扬的
故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
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①由第一段首句内容“Karie打开书包，拿出试卷。”可知，第一段可描写 Karie拿出试卷后最初的想法以
及当爸爸要检查试卷时因为担心爸爸发现真相时的忐忑以及爸爸发现错误后语重心长的教育以及听了爸爸
的话以后 Karie明白了自己应该怎么做的内容。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，当 Karie来到学校时，Ms. Smith正在打开教室的门。”可知，第二段
可描写见到 Karie后Ms. Smith的反应以及 Karie主动承认错误并因自己的诚实依旧得到了词典的内容。
2.续写线索：
Karie想偷偷改正错误——爸爸要求看试卷——Karie的忐忑与不情愿——爸爸发现错误——爸爸的教育
——Karie明白了自己该怎么做——到校告诉老师真相——老师仔细核实试卷——表扬 Karie 的诚实
3.词汇激活
行为类
①发现：spot/find/recognise
②划掉：cross out /delete
③承认：confess/admit
情绪类
①热切地：eagerly / enthusiastically/with eagerness
②不情愿地：unwillingly/reluctantly
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Dad asked, gazing at her eagerly. (运用了现在分词短语 gazing at作伴随状语)
【高分句型 2】Hands slightly trembling, Karie gave Ms. Smith her test paper as well as the dictionary. (运用了
“名词+现在分词”的独立主格结构)
听力：1-5.CBACA 6-10.BACBA 11-15.ACBAB 16-20.CCACB
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