广西南宁市联考2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考调研测试 英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）

2024-2025学年广西南宁市联考高一上学期10月月考调研测试
英语试题
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，先将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写并将条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交，试题可自行保留。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What are the speakers probably doing
A. Preparing a meal. B. Making a shopping list. C. Picking some vegetables.
2. How does the woman usually get home from school
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.
3. Where are the speakers
A. In the school. B. In a hospital. C. At the woman’s house.
4. What are the speakers discussing
A. Music. B. Movies. C. Famous actors.
5. What time did Suzy leave home
A.4:30. B.5:00. C.5:15.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Old teammates. B. Teacher and student. C. Former classmates.
7. What is the woman more interested in now
A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basketball.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What kind of music does the woman like best
A. Jazz music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music.
9. Why does the man like classical music when driving
A. It is very wild. B. It has no words. C. It lets him sing along to it.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. On what day will the woman start the hike
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
11. Where will be the hardest part of the hike according to the woman
A. Through a city. B. Around a river. C. On mountains.
12. How did the woman start hiking as a hobby
A. By following her parents.
B. By trying her sports shoes.
C. By joining a club at college.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the man want to go
A. To the Space Needle. B. To the Science Center. C. To the Children’s Theater.
14. In which city are the speakers
A. Chicago. B. Seattle. C. San Francisco.
15. What should the man do after walking two blocks from the parking lot
A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Go straight ahead.
16. What does the man think of the woman
A. A little confusing. B. Quite humorous. C. Very helpful.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What test did the speaker need to take on Thursday
A. Math. B. Science. C. English.
18. Who called the school about the speaker’s situation
A. His doctor. B. His mother. C. His father.
19. How long did the speaker stay at home
A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. His illness. B. Online exams. C. Good habits.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Kings Camps
About Our Camps
Kings Camps is part of the Kings Active Foundation and is aimed to help young people reach their potential. We provide sports camps and summer camps at over 40 places across the UK for children aged 4-17. We bring together the very best parts of sports and holiday clubs to provide friendship, fun and exciting adventures for young people from the UK and around the world.
Why Choose Kings Camps
※Creative, inspiring camps: We have a strong belief that sport has an important role to play in a happy childhood and our not-for-money state enables us to provide some places and invest in new and creative ways to inspire.
※Learn important life skills: Kings Camps prepare children with important life skills and an understanding that being active is important to health and well-being.
※International students are welcome: We welcome children from outside of the UK who will make friends here by communicating with kids from different backgrounds, but we do require that they at least understand English to make sure of their safety and that of others, and of course their enjoyment.
Comments
Ryan has enjoyed every part. When we’ve asked about his day, he’s said it was “amazing and fantastic”. All the staff are extremely friendly, enthusiastic and have a true belief in what they are doing.
——Tracy Lee
Fantastic and friendly staff! It’s an action-packed week of multiple sports. My sweetheart made new friends, overcame swimming fears and came away more confident too! I cannot recommend it enough!
——Kay Court
1. What is the purpose of Kings Camps
A. Mix sports and holiday clubs.
B. Get kids to play outdoors.
C. Provide adventurous camps.
D. Encourage kids to develop their potential.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Kings Camps enable children to know some tearing skills.
B. Kings Camps only welcome students from the UK.
C. International students are required to understand basic English.
D. It’s necessary for international students to master good communicating skills.
3. Who probably made the comments
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Campers. D. Staff.
B
Online classes in space got lots of attention among Chinese students. The “classroom” in space station is about 400 kilometers away from the earth. The space classes make the young be proud of our country. As a special “teacher”, Wang Yaping is regarded as “the most beautiful astronaut”.
Wang Yaping, 44 years old now, was born in a small village in Shandong. She studied hard all those years. She was good at all subjects, especially sports. Luckily, in 1997, she was accepted by the Air Force, Changchun Flight Academy.
Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. She told herself,” China now has a male astronaut. When will there be a female one ” At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After having safe flights for 1,600 hours during nine years in the training center, Wang was a strong candidate (候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010. In 2013, Wang realized her space dream. She was sent to space by Shenzhou-10. She joined the team of Shenzhou-13 in 2021 and flew into the space for the second time.
However, it is difficult to be an astronaut. She has to experience a lot of pain that most people can’t stand and keep training all the time. Wang Yaping told Xinhua, “The space environment won’t change because you are a woman.“ She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men, including the pull-ups and barbells (杠铃). That finally made her dream come true.
“You are on the way to success as long as you stick to your dreams.” Wang Yaping said. She set a good example to the young. Millions of students are encouraged and inspired by the most beautiful astronaut.
4. How old was Wang Yaping when she was accepted by the Air Force, Changchun Flight Academy
A. 14. B. 17. C. 18. D. 21.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. China sent its first female astronaut into space in 2003.
B. Wang realized her space dream after nine years’ training.
C Wang flew into the space for the first time in 2013.
D. Wang received less training than men astronauts.
6. Which of the following can be used to describe Wang
A. Warm-hearted. B. Well-behaved C. Open-minded. D. Strong-willed.
7. What’s the best title of this passage
A. The Most Beautiful Astronaut. B. The Special Space Classes.
C. The Introduction to Science. D. The Life in Space Station.
C
A large number of India’s urban (城区的) poor kids receive little or no education. Even if they enter a formal school, most of them cannot finish their education. Door Step School (DSS) aims to bridge the huge gap between these kids and education.
True to its name, Door Step School sets up a school right at the doorstep of kids who can’t get formal education due to a variety of reasons.
The team at DSS follows a direct model - they set up a classroom in any area, a footpath, construction site, or underpass, where they foresee the greatest need. They look for proper locations, and after making sure that enough resources are in place, they accept students in the area. DSS provides lessons of different levels. The organization even tries to provide classes in the local language, or whatever the students choose.
Another interesting project of DSS is a school on wheels. It uses a bus that has been changed into a classroom, which holds about 25 kids at a time.
Since it was started in 1988, Door Step School has spread from Mumbai to the neighbouring city of Pune in Maharashtra, covering a larger area and number of kids. Now DSS has a team of more than 1,000 volunteers and teachers who change more than 70,000 lives each year.
DSS doesn’t end at kids. The organisation educates parents on the importance of sending their kids to school. Its efforts have made education accessible to thousands of students in the last two decades. Their belief in education for all has not only changed children’s lives but also continued the fight against one of the biggest problems India faces. All children have the right to an education, and DSS is providing just that.
8. Why is the organization called “Door Step School”
A. It is different from formal schools.
B. It is usually built near formal schools.
C. It sets up schools in areas with large populations.
D. It provides education wherever children can easily go.
9. What can we learn about the classrooms of “Door Step School”
A. They are the same as the classrooms in formal schools.
B. They include whatever a classroom can provide.
C. They have no fixed location.
D. Every classroom can hold about 25 kids at a time.
10. What does the underlined word “accessible” in paragraph 6 mean
A Changeable. B. Possible. C. Acceptable. D. Affordable.
11. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about
A. The development of Door Step School. B. The building of Door Step School.
C. The management of Door Step School. D. The future of Door Step School.
D
A recent study suggests that when it comes to the benefits of reading, just doing it matters more than the content. Researchers have found that reading novels helps the brain development in understanding others and imagining the world. They also have found that people who spend a few hours per week reading books live longer than those who don’t read.
But how to build a habit of reading Like any habit, the trick is in figuring out what suits you. The hardest-part about reading is actually picking up a book. You have to sit down, pick up a book and start reading. “I always have a book next to wherever I put my phone,” My friend Jimmy once told me. “So if I want to check my phone, I physically can see the book there. Nine times out of ten. I end up reading the book instead of using my phone for nothing.”
Another challenge is time, and in that case, audio-books (有声书) can be a good choice. Audio-books are great for filling the mind while you’re on the way to work, washing dishes or working out at the gym.
If you’re still stuck on the way to developing a reading habit, the best way is to revisit your old favorite books to get your youthful reading pleasure. You should free yourself from the opinion that only important or educational books are worth reading. There’s no shame in rereading the books that made you fall in love with reading in the first place. Restarting the practice of reading is a little like picking up painting. It takes some work to get into the best state, but once you begin the results are beautiful and satisfying.
12. What’s the function of paragraph 1
A. To make a prediction B. To give an example.
C. To introduce a topic. D. To provide background information
13. What is the most difficult part in forming the reading habit
A. Getting reading skills. B. Finding a great book.
C. Having limited time. D. Getting reading started.
14. What is the advantage of audio-books according to the text
A. They are time saving. B. They provide more fun.
C. They help brain development. D. They offer more book choices.
15. Why is rereading old favourite books a good idea
A. It is of great convenience. B. It helps restart reading.
C. It helps you pick up painting. D. It can increase your patience.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many students want to know the best ways to improve their learning ____16____
Focus
One of the best ways to organize your study session is to use the Pomodoro Technique. ____17____ The idea is to use a timer(计时器). For example, you set the timer for 20 minutes, and focus only on your studies during that time. You cannot check email, or do anything aside from your task. When the timer goes off, you can reward yourself by listening to some music or having a drink of tea.
Test yourself
When you are studying, you should test yourself often. ____18____You can also find all kinds of online tests for many subjects.
Mixing
____19____ For example, while studying maths, you could mix multiplication(乘法) and division(除法) problems. It may be better for long-term learning.
Teaching
Teaching is also a powerful way to learn. Researchers compared different groups of students. Some did not expect to have to teach information, while others did. When they actually teach a lesson, they develop a deeper understanding of the material.
In a word, you can create your own plan based on what you need to learn. You might organize your study periods with the Pomodoro technique. Then, you can test yourself and mix different topics. There are many choices. ____20____
A. Here are a few useful methods.
B. In other words, they only study one topic at a time.
C. This method is a technique that means you mix different topics.
D. All of these methods can be put together to make a powerful study plan.
E. It is a powerful, but simple method that helps people focus on a task.
F. When you focus and do tasks that are at the right difficulty level, your brain will become tired.
G. If you are using a textbook, then you can do practice questions from the end of each chapter to test yourself.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When light snow began falling, the principal (校长) kept a careful eye on the coming storm. It soon took on qualities of something more terrible. By midday he called the school buses back so the kids could get home safely ____21____it was too late.
My students packed their schoolbags, and felt____22____to be going home early. Then the buses arrived.____23____the storm suddenly became heavier and it was quickly clear that nobody was going anywhere any time soon. The original plan____24____. Over 300 children got ____25____inside the school.
As night drew near and the storm showed no signs of stopping, we began to feel____26____. What would we feed several hundred children for dinner Where would they sleep After every parent was ____27____that their children were safe, people who lived close enough to ____28____ the bad weather were called and asked if they could help. Soon, a handful of people ____29____to travel through the blinding snow, bringing bags of food and _____30_____. There wasn’t much food, but everything was shared, nobody got hungry. When night fell, we_____31_____plans for the kids to sleep. Exhausted(筋疲力尽的), most of them fell asleep soon on the blankets.
_____32_____, the next morning we awoke to find the storm had stopped. With the roads now _____33_____of snow, our students were soon safely on their way home, and all the teachers breathed a sigh of relief (如释重负). What might have been a(n)_____34_____had instead resulted in strong_____35_____between the community and our school.
21. A. as B. before C. when D. after
22. A. disappointed B. frightened C. annoyed D. excited
23. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise
24 A. broke down B. turned off C. gave up D. went through
25. A. lost B. stuck C. caught D. hit
26. A. worried B. confused C. curious D. bored
27. A. believed B. promised C. told D. heard
28. A. avoid B. brave C. follow D. improve
29. A. attempted B. failed C. managed D. happened
30. A. hats B. socks C. clothes D. blankets
31. A. made B. received C. solved D. changed
32. A. Surely B. Hopefully C. Strangely D. Thankfully
33. A. full B. clear C. sure D. short
34. A. accident B. difficulty C. disaster D. adventure
35. A. challenges B. communications C. movements D. connections
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn festival is ____36____special day for Chinese people,____37____is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. Eating mooncakes and admiring moon with family members are traditional activities on this day. This year, mooncakes ____38____ (use) traditional Chinese medicine ingredients (原料) have been becoming ____39____ (popular) than ever before.
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a kind of medicine. It uses herbs. These herbs can help people keep healthy. Some of the TCM mooncakes ____40____ (design) in five colours. This is according to the TCM theory that “five colors nourish five organs.” Consumers are increasingly concentrated ____41____food safety and health. They prefer products with natural ingredients. They also want less sugar and oil.
Mooncake ____42____ (company) want to meet this demand,____43____they make various TCM mooncakes and advertise (打广告) their new products. “I have ____44____ (confident) that our mooncakes will be loved by our customers.” Chen Lei said, a manage of ncake Research Programme. Besides, some traditional Chinese medicine hospitals have also started producing their own TCM mooncakes _____45_____ (attract) more customers during the festival.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华，你收到一封来自英国笔友Bruce的来信。他一时无法适应新的校园生活，感到孤独且学习压力大，希望你给他一些建议。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1表示理解：
2.提出建议并给出理由；
3.表达期望与祝福。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Bruce,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hu
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jack, who had just moved with his parents to a new town, was new to Emerson School. But he was very worried about his speech problem that had often brought about laughter from his former classmates. Although he had tried to exchange ideas with his classmates, he was afraid of being laughed at. Shy and reserved (内向的), Jack had always felt like an outsider, never quite fitting in.
Fortunately, Mary, Jack’s science teacher in the new school, immediately noticed Jack and made up her mind to lend a hand. She used different methods to help Jack. Whenever Jack got into trouble in his speech, the warm-hearted and caring woman would wait patiently and smile at him encouragingly. Whenever possible, she was ready to praise his efforts and said to him, “You are so great!” The teacher hoped that such encouragement would make Jack feel more confident in overcoming his speech problem.
Few days later, Mary announced that each student should present (展示) their answer to a problem in front of the class, in their unique way. Jack’s heart sank and the familiar fear and anxiety came back again. He kept thinking how he could possibly stand before his classmates to explain his answer clearly and whether his classmates would laugh at his speech problem again. He sat there, watching his classmates walk up to the front one by one. Most of them went through their presentation smoothly and went back to their seats with big smiles. However, Jack felt anxious while waiting for his turn.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, he heard Mary call his name and was invited to the front.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Jack finished his presentation, everyone smiled and cheered for him.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，先将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写并将条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交，试题可自行保留。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What are the speakers probably doing
A Preparing a meal. B. Making a shopping list. C. Picking some vegetables.
2. How does the woman usually get home from school
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.
3. Where are the speakers
A. In the school. B. In a hospital. C. At the woman’s house.
4. What are the speakers discussing
A. Music. B. Movies. C. Famous actors.
5. What time did Suzy leave home
A.4:30. B.5:00. C.5:15.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Old teammates. B. Teacher and student. C. Former classmates.
7. What is the woman more interested in now
A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basketball.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What kind of music does the woman like best
A. Jazz music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music.
9. Why does the man like classical music when driving
A. It is very wild. B. It has no words. C. It lets him sing along to it.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. On what day will the woman start the hike
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
11. Where will be the hardest part of the hike according to the woman
A. Through a city. B. Around a river. C. On mountains.
12. How did the woman start hiking as a hobby
A. By following her parents.
B. By trying her sports shoes.
C. By joining a club at college.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the man want to go
A. To the Space Needle. B. To the Science Center. C. To the Children’s Theater.
14. In which city are the speakers
A. Chicago. B. Seattle. C. San Francisco.
15. What should the man do after walking two blocks from the parking lot
A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Go straight ahead.
16. What does the man think of the woman
A. A little confusing. B. Quite humorous. C. Very helpful.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What test did the speaker need to take on Thursday
A. Math. B. Science. C. English.
18. Who called the school about the speaker’s situation
A. His doctor. B. His mother. C. His father.
19. How long did the speaker stay at home
A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. His illness. B. Online exams. C. Good habits.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Kings Camps
About Our Camps
Kings Camps is part of the Kings Active Foundation and is aimed to help young people reach their potential. We provide sports camps and summer camps at over 40 places across the UK for children aged 4-17. We bring together the very best parts of sports and holiday clubs to provide friendship, fun and exciting adventures for young people from the UK and around the world.
Why Choose Kings Camps
※Creative, inspiring camps: We have a strong belief that sport has an important role to play in a happy childhood and our not-for-money state enables us to provide some places and invest in new and creative ways to inspire.
※Learn important life skills: Kings Camps prepare children with important life skills and an understanding that being active is important to health and well-being.
※International students are welcome: We welcome children from outside of the UK who will make friends here by communicating with kids from different backgrounds, but we do require that they at least understand English to make sure of their safety and that of others, and of course their enjoyment.
Comments
Ryan has enjoyed every part. When we’ve asked about his day, he’s said it was “amazing and fantastic”. All the staff are extremely friendly, enthusiastic and have a true belief in what they are doing.
——Tracy Lee
Fantastic and friendly staff! It’s an action-packed week of multiple sports. My sweetheart made new friends, overcame swimming fears and came away more confident too! I cannot recommend it enough!
——Kay Court
1. What is the purpose of Kings Camps
A. Mix sports and holiday clubs.
B. Get kids to play outdoors.
C. Provide adventurous camps.
D. Encourage kids to develop their potential.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Kings Camps enable children to know some tearing skills.
B. Kings Camps only welcome students from the UK.
C. International students are required to understand basic English.
D. It’s necessary for international students to master good communicating skills.
3. Who probably made the comments
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Campers. D. Staff.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
B
Online classes in space got lots of attention among Chinese students. The “classroom” in space station is about 400 kilometers away from the earth. The space classes make the young be proud of our country. As a special “teacher”, Wang Yaping is regarded as “the most beautiful astronaut”.
Wang Yaping, 44 years old now, was born in a small village in Shandong. She studied hard all those years. She was good at all subjects, especially sports. Luckily, in 1997, she was accepted by the Air Force, Changchun Flight Academy.
Wang’s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. She told herself,” China now has a male astronaut. When will there be a female one ” At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army. After having safe flights for 1,600 hours during nine years in the training center, Wang was a strong candidate (候选人) to become an astronaut in 2010. In 2013, Wang realized her space dream. She was sent to space by Shenzhou-10. She joined the team of Shenzhou-13 in 2021 and flew into the space for the second time.
However, it is difficult to be an astronaut. She has to experience a lot of pain that most people can’t stand and keep training all the time. Wang Yaping told Xinhua, “The space environment won’t change because you are a woman.“ She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men, including the pull-ups and barbells (杠铃). That finally made her dream come true.
“You are on the way to success as long as you stick to your dreams.” Wang Yaping said. She set a good example to the young. Millions of students are encouraged and inspired by the most beautiful astronaut.
4. How old was Wang Yaping when she was accepted by the Air Force, Changchun Flight Academy
A. 14. B. 17. C. 18. D. 21.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. China sent its first female astronaut into space in 2003.
B. Wang realized her space dream after nine years’ training.
C. Wang flew into the space for the first time in 2013.
D. Wang received less training than men astronauts.
6. Which of the following can be used to describe Wang
A. Warm-hearted. B. Well-behaved C. Open-minded. D. Strong-willed.
7. What’s the best title of this passage
A. The Most Beautiful Astronaut. B. The Special Space Classes.
C. The Introduction to Science. D. The Life in Space Station.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A
D
A recent study suggests that when it comes to the benefits of reading, just doing it matters more than the content. Researchers have found that reading novels helps the brain development in understanding others and imagining the world. They also have found that people who spend a few hours per week reading books live longer than those who don’t read.
But how to build a habit of reading Like any habit, the trick is in figuring out what suits you. The hardest-part about reading is actually picking up a book. You have to sit down, pick up a book and start reading. “I always have a book next to wherever I put my phone,” My friend Jimmy once told me. “So if I want to check my phone, I physically can see the book there. Nine times out of ten. I end up reading the book instead of using my phone for nothing.”
Another challenge is time, and in that case, audio-books (有声书) can be a good choice. Audio-books are great for filling the mind while you’re on the way to work, washing dishes or working out at the gym.
If you’re still stuck on the way to developing a reading habit, the best way is to revisit your old favorite books to get your youthful reading pleasure. You should free yourself from the opinion that only important or educational books are worth reading. There’s no shame in rereading the books that made you fall in love with reading in the first place. Restarting the practice of reading is a little like picking up painting. It takes some work to get into the best state, but once you begin the results are beautiful and satisfying.
12. What’s the function of paragraph 1
A. To make a prediction B. To give an example.
C. To introduce a topic. D. To provide background information
13. What is the most difficult part in forming the reading habit
A. Getting reading skills. B. Finding a great book.
C. Having limited time. D. Getting reading started.
14. What is the advantage of audio-books according to the text
A. They are time saving. B. They provide more fun.
C. They help brain development. D. They offer more book choices.
15. Why is rereading old favourite books a good idea
A. It is of great convenience. B. It helps restart reading.
C. It helps you pick up painting. D. It can increase your patience.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many students want to know the best ways to improve their learning. ____16____
Focus
One of the best ways to organize your study session is to use the Pomodoro Technique. ____17____ The idea is to use a timer(计时器). For example, you set the timer for 20 minutes, and focus only on your studies during that time. You cannot check email, or do anything aside from your task. When the timer goes off, you can reward yourself by listening to some music or having a drink of tea.
Test yourself
When you are studying you should test yourself often. ____18____You can also find all kinds of online tests for many subjects.
Mixing
____19____ For example, while studying maths, you could mix multiplication(乘法) and division(除法) problems. It may be better for long-term learning.
Teaching
Teaching is also a powerful way to learn. Researchers compared different groups of students. Some did not expect to have to teach information, while others did. When they actually teach a lesson, they develop a deeper understanding of the material.
In a word, you can create your own plan based on what you need to learn. You might organize your study periods with the Pomodoro technique. Then, you can test yourself and mix different topics. There are many choices. ____20____
A. Here are a few useful methods.
B. In other words, they only study one topic at a time.
C. This method is a technique that means you mix different topics.
D. All of these methods can be put together to make a powerful study plan.
E. It is a powerful, but simple method that helps people focus on a task.
F. When you focus and do tasks that are at the right difficulty level, your brain will become tired.
G. If you are using a textbook, then you can do practice questions from the end of each chapter to test yourself.
【答案】16. A 17. E 18. G 19. C 20. D
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When light snow began falling, the principal (校长) kept a careful eye on the coming storm. It soon took on qualities of something more terrible. By midday he called the school buses back so the kids could get home safely ____21____it was too late.
My students packed their schoolbags, and felt____22____to be going home early. Then the buses arrived.____23____the storm suddenly became heavier and it was quickly clear that nobody was going anywhere any time soon. The original plan____24____. Over 300 children got ____25____inside the school.
As night drew near and the storm showed no signs of stopping, we began to feel____26____. What would we feed several hundred children for dinner Where would they sleep After every parent was ____27____that their children were safe, people who lived close enough to ____28____ the bad weather were called and asked if they could help. Soon, a handful of people ____29____to travel through the blinding snow, bringing bags of food and _____30_____. There wasn’t much food, but everything was shared, nobody got hungry. When night fell, we_____31_____plans for the kids to sleep. Exhausted(筋疲力尽的), most of them fell asleep soon on the blankets.
_____32_____, the next morning we awoke to find the storm had stopped. With the roads now _____33_____of snow, our students were soon safely on their way home, and all the teachers breathed a sigh of relief (如释重负). What might have been a(n)_____34_____had instead resulted in strong_____35_____between the community and our school.
21. A. as B. before C. when D. after
22. A. disappointed B. frightened C. annoyed D. excited
23. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise
24. A. broke down B. turned off C. gave up D. went through
25. A. lost B. stuck C. caught D. hit
26. A. worried B. confused C. curious D. bored
27. A. believed B. promised C. told D. heard
28. A. avoid B. brave C. follow D. improve
29. A. attempted B. failed C. managed D. happened
30. A. hats B. socks C. clothes D. blankets
31. A. made B. received C. solved D. changed
32. A. Surely B. Hopefully C. Strangely D. Thankfully
33. A. full B. clear C. sure D. short
34. A. accident B. difficulty C. disaster D. adventure
35. A. challenges B. communications C. movements D. connections
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn festival is ____36____special day for Chinese people,____37____is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. Eating mooncakes and admiring moon with family members are traditional activities on this day. This year, mooncakes ____38____ (use) traditional Chinese medicine ingredients (原料) have been becoming ____39____ (popular) than ever before.
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a kind of medicine. It uses herbs. These herbs can help people keep healthy. Some of the TCM mooncakes ____40____ (design) in five colours. This is according to the TCM theory that “five colors nourish five organs.” Consumers are increasingly concentrated ____41____food safety and health. They prefer products with natural ingredients. They also want less sugar and oil.
Mooncake ____42____ (company) want to meet this demand,____43____they make various TCM mooncakes and advertise (打广告) their new products. “I have ____44____ (confident) that our mooncakes will be loved by our customers.” Chen Lei said, a manage of ncake Research Programme. Besides, some traditional Chinese medicine hospitals have also started producing their own TCM mooncakes _____45_____ (attract) more customers during the festival.
【答案】36. a 37. which
38. using 39. more popular
40. are designed
41. on 42. companies
43. so 44. confidence
45. to attract
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华，你收到一封来自英国笔友Bruce的来信。他一时无法适应新的校园生活，感到孤独且学习压力大，希望你给他一些建议。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1.表示理解：
2.提出建议并给出理由；
3.表达期望与祝福。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Bruce,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hu
【答案】Dear Bruce,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble adjusting to your senior high school life. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions can be helpful.
First of all, you need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Secondly, it is a good idea to sign up for more after-class activities, which is good for developing friendly relationship. Lastly, when faced with some tough problems, you might consider turning to your teachers, who can offer you some sensible suggestions. If necessary, you can make your own study schedule and focus on your lessons.
I sincerely hope my advice will be helpful to you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jack, who had just moved with his parents to a new town, was new to Emerson School. But he was very worried about his speech problem that had often brought about laughter from his former classmates. Although he had tried to exchange ideas with his classmates, he was afraid of being laughed at. Shy and reserved (内向的), Jack had always felt like an outsider, never quite fitting in.
Fortunately, Mary, Jack’s science teacher in the new school, immediately noticed Jack and made up her mind to lend a hand. She used different methods to help Jack. Whenever Jack got into trouble in his speech, the warm-hearted and caring woman would wait patiently and smile at him encouragingly. Whenever possible, she was ready to praise his efforts and said to him, “You are so great!” The teacher hoped that such encouragement would make Jack feel more confident in overcoming his speech problem.
Few days later, Mary announced that each student should present (展示) their answer to a problem in front of the class, in their unique way. Jack’s heart sank and the familiar fear and anxiety came back again. He kept thinking how he could possibly stand before his classmates to explain his answer clearly and whether his classmates would laugh at his speech problem again. He sat there, watching his classmates walk up to the front one by one. Most of them went through their presentation smoothly and went back to their seats with big smiles. However, Jack felt anxious while waiting for his turn.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, he heard Mary call his name and was invited to the front.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Jack finished his presentation, everyone smiled and cheered for him.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Finally, he heard Mary call his name and was invited to the front. Jack stood up slowly and edged towards the front, his hands trembling. His classmates looked on, ready to see what was in store for Jack. He stood there tongue-tied with his face turning pale. When he looked around the classroom, Mary was just smiling at him encouragingly. So Jack took a deep breath and concentrated on his presentation. Words flowed from his lips, despite some pauses and repetitions. He even added gestures to better express himself. It seemed that confidence had found him.
When Jack finished his presentation, everyone smiled and cheered for him. The applause washed over Jack, and with it came a wave of confidence. His grateful eyes met Mary’s, her smile now a symbol of his journey to self-assurance. No longer defined by being shy and reserved, Jack felt a sense of belonging. Where once his shyness had cast a shadow over his identity, it was now just another detail of who he was-a young man with the heart of a lion, fearless of the roar of his challenges.