2025年广东中考英语模拟试卷13（含答案）

/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
满分：90分
注意事项：
本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（原创）
请通读下面短文，掌握大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
As we all know, China has a space dream. And it was reported that the Shenzhou XVIII spacecraft 1 three astronauts was launched（发射） at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on April 25 2024.
The members 2 Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu.Ye was also a member of Shenzhou XIII. And it was Li Cong and Li Guangsu's first space 3 .
Ye, 43, said that unlike his first mission（任务）, which was full of excitement because it fulfilled 4 dream of becoming an astronaut, this trip, he had to be the mission commander（指挥官）. Ye said :“Every mission to space is 5 new start."
All of the members 6 as pilots , said Li Cong.
Li Guangsu, who is 36, said he is looking forward 7 experiencing life in weightless conditions. “Besides work, I also want to take a good look at the beautiful blue planet 8 our country. Furthermore, I want to see the stars and share 9 wonderful trip I have to my child.” he added.
One of the 10 tasks for the three astronauts is to create an "aquarium"(水族馆） and raise fish.
According to the plan, the Shenzhou XVIII members will return in late October.
A. carries B. carried C. carrying
A. are B. was C. were
A. flight B. flights C. flights’
A. he B. his C. him
A. a B. an C. the
A. trained B. are trained C. were trained
A. to B. in C. for
A. or B. but C. and
A. how B. what a C. what an
A. important B. more important C. most important
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（深度改编）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A shopkeeper sent his son to learn about the secret of happiness from the wisest man in the world. The boy walked 11 in the desert for forty days, and finally 12 a beautiful castle, It was there that the wise man lived.
The wise man listened 13 to the boy's explanation of why he had come, but told him that he didn't have time 14 the secret of happiness. He 15 that the boy look around the palace and return in two hours. At the same time, the wise man handed the boy a teaspoon that held two drops of oil, and 16 to him, “As you walk around, carry this spoon with you without allowing the 17 to spill（洒出）.” The boy began climbing and descending（下） the many stairways of the palace, keeping his eyes fixed（固定的） on the spoon. So he didn’t notice anything 18 at all. The wise man asked him to go back and observe all of the works of art on the walls. Upon returning to the wise man, he told about everything he had seen. 19 the oil on the spoon he held was gone.
“Well, there is only one piece of 20 I can give you,”said the wisest man. “The secret of happiness is to see all the marvels（奇妙事物） of the world, and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”
11. A. easily B. hard C. fast D. happily
12. A . got up got on got to D. got out
13. A. careless B. careful C. carelessly D. carefully
14. A. to explain B. to speak C. to ask D. to talk
15. A. asked B. promised C. suggested D. wanted
16. A. said B. asked C. answered D. thought
17. A. water B. oil C. tea D. milk
18. A. interesting B. old C. new D. bad
19. A. so B. because C. but D. though
20. A. suggestion B. idea C. news D. advice
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所给问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A（原创）
The summer holiday is coming. Some students are talking about their plans for the holiday in the classroom.
I plan to go to Hong Kong by air, because it is the most convenient way to go there. And I decide to stay there for four days. I plan to visit the Disneyland and Ocean Park. I need to take my passport, an umbrella, sunglasses and so on. -----------Emily
I am going to Sichuan by train with my parents. I decide to stay there for ten days. My favourite place is the “sea of panda”. It is in Jiuzhaigou. What’s more, I am very interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve. I want to take my camera with me. I need to take lots of photos of pandas. ----------James
I am going to Beijing by high-speed train with my grandparents. We plan to spend eighteen days visiting it. I must go to the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace. There is a famous Chinese saying:“ One is not a true man unless he climbs up the Great Wall.” I need to take some light clothes. ----------William
I plan to Yunnan with my parents and my friends. We are going to drive ourselves. I decide to stay there for half a month. We plan to climb Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. We also plan to Erhai to enjoy beautiful natural scenery. I need to take an umbrella or a hat and a camera. -----------Emma
How does Emily plan to go to Hong Kong
By car. B. By plane. C. By train. D. By high-speed train.
According to paragraph 2, James thinks seeing the pandas is_____.
boring B. strange C. difficult D. interesting
Why does William want to go to the Great Wall
A. Because “The car will find its way round the hill when it gets there.”
B. Because “He would climb the ladder must begin at the bottom.”
C. Because “The longest journey begins with the first step.”
D. Because “He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”
How long does Emma plan to stay in Yunnan
A. For 4 days. B. For 10 days. C. For 15 days. D. For 18 days.
What’s the purpose of the passage
A. To talk about their classroom. B. To talk about their plans .
C. To talk about their families. D. To talk about their friends.
B（深度改编）
Imagine being in a world like this: one minute you are lying on a beach in Maoming, and the next minute you are at the top of Mount Tai. You do all these without leaving your room. This world is called Metaverse(元宇宙) .
Metaverse allows us to go into a virtual 3D space.There we can communicate with people like we do in the real world. For example, if your teacher wants to teach you how to order food in English, in Metaverse, you can walk into a restaurant in London, listen to how people are talking and try to order your food. You don't even have to leave your room to do this. All you need is a pair of special glasses.
In recent years, more and more people have chosen to talk to doctors online for different reasons. But the fact is, doctors need to see a patient in person to study his or her health condition.With the introduction of Metaverse, doctors may be able to do more to help the patients online.
However , experts worry that using the Internet for too long can make us connect less with other people. We already use the Internet all the time. Will Metaverse make the time even longer So, while we're hopeful about the future of Metaverse, we also need to think about healthy ways to use it.
26. In Paragraph 1, the writer uses Maoming and Mount Tai to show______.
A. you can go anywhere in Metaverse B. it's difficult to go to these places
C. they are popular places of interest D. they are far from each other
27. The underlined word " virtual" in Paragraph 2 means______.
A. far B. unreal C. special D. interesting
28. To experience Metaverse, you need______.
A. a teacher B. some food C. a room D. special glasses
29. Which is TRUE about Metaverse
A. With Metaverse, there won’t be restaurants in the future.
B. We can eat real food from around the world in Metaverse.
C. With Metaverse, we will connect more with people.
D. Metaverse makes it easy for doctors to meet patients.
30. What's the best title for the passage
A. Doctors in Metaverse
B. Metaverse as Teachers
C. Life with Metaverse
D. Worries about Metaverse
C（原创）
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是保护环境的七种行为。请为每个人找出匹配的行为，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
John and his wife have sold an old apartment next week. They don’t know how to deal with the old furniture（家具）such as beds and chairs. William like taking a car to shopping centre , but it is just ten minutes’ drive from his home to the shopping center. Penny likes all kinds of drinks. She buys many drinks every day,so there are many bottles in her trash bin. May learned from school that it could be easy to save energy and it could be done at home such as leaving room turn off the light if no one in it. Carlson is a headteacher of Bright School.He wants the students to form good habits so that keep the classroom clean and help to protect the environment. You should reduce the use of plastic bags and choose reusable bags instead. In order to keep the classroom clean and collect used paper, we will set in each classroom a“Box for Paper”for students and teachers to put in used paper. And it helps protect the environment. Check your trash. Food and tea leaves that have been left can be used as a good , natural fertilizer(肥料) for plants. Glass and plastic bottles can be taken to nearby recycling banks. Saving water is everyone's responsibility. We should turn off the tap when not in use. When you do not use some house equipment, turn it off. For example, turn off the light when you leave the room. It is a good habit and an easy thing to do at home. Driving a car can cause lots of pollution. Walk or ride a bike if it is not a faraway journey. Donate(捐赠) old furniture to the charity, school, friends or neighbors. Also, you can sell it to others. But please remember to do some repairing and cleaning first.
短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）（原创）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
many it since young on cook quite passages tour with lose other
Cooking tea around the stove(炉子), the traditional custom, has had a long and rich development.
36 a thousand years ago, cooking tea around the stove has already been a relaxing way of life. In the Tang and Song dynasties, cooking tea around the stove had become 37 popular in many ways. Literati(文人）not only 38 tea at home, but also introduced it into poetry, painting and 39 fields. In Tang and Song poems, there are many beautiful 40 describing the cooking of tea around the stove.
But in the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, 41 the social and economic（经济） changed and the new ways of drinking tea was born, tea cooking around the stove gradually 42 its glory(辉煌).
In recent years, cooking tea around the stove has become a new scene with both tradition and fashion, which is welcomed by most of 43 . At the same time, 44 also brings new chance for the development of traditional industries. It is especially popular among 45 people.
With the development of The Times, cooking tea in the national stove will continue to change and keep its smelling.
五、读写综合(本大题分A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。(原创）
The eighth of August is National Fitness Day. It was set up in 2009 in memory of the success of the Beijing Olympic Games. It encourages people to take part in sports activities which are held by some organizations. In my opinion, it makes a large number of people know about the importance of exercising and reminds people to take exercise.
Sports are necessary to everyone. Without exercise, we are going to become sick easily. Doing exercise may be hard and tiring. However, it not only helps us reduce(减少) pressure but also makes us feel more active. Here are some pieces of advice on how to play sports correctly. First of all, we should warm up before exercising. Then, pay attention to the exercise to avoid getting hurt. What’s more, don't drink too much water while exercising. Last but not least, don't forget to stretch(拉伸) after doing exercise. By doing so, you can try to make it a habit.
If you want to do exercise now, don't wait and just do it at once. Put on your sports shoes and go outside. Go to make a healthier life!
When was National Fitness Day set up
How does the writer like National Fitness Day
Why are sports necessary to people
How many suggestions on how to play sports correctly are mentioned in this passage
What should people do before exercising
书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位
置上。（深度改编）
假如你是李华，你打算参加学校英语角举办的主题为“运动”的英语演讲
比赛，请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示完成英语演讲的写作。
运动
运动的重要性 爱上运动的一次经历以及运动的好处 强身健体 ....... ...... 呼吁大家积极锻炼
注意：
可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
不能照抄原文：不得在作文出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
词句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出。不计入总词数。也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Good morning. I’m glad to have a speech about sport here._________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
答案与评分标准
（1-20评分标准）：每题1分，共20分。答案正确得1分，答案错误不给分。
1-5 CCABA 6-10 CACBC 11-15 BCDCA 16-20 BACCD
（21-35评分标准）：每题2分，共30分。答案正确得2分，答案错误不给分。
21-25 BDDCB 26-30ABDDC 31-35 GFCEB
（36-45评分标准）：
单词选对并形式正确给满分，每小题1.5分，共15分；
选对单词但形式错误，每个扣0.5分；大小写错误，每个扣0.5分。如：36题写since扣0.5分；第38题写cook扣0.5分；第43题写tourist扣0.5分。
单词选对但抄写有错，不给分。
选错意思不符的单词，不给分。
36. Since 37. quite 38. cooked 39. other 40. passages
41. with 42. lost 43. tourists 44. it 45. young
（46-50评分标准）：
所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分，每题2分，共10分。简短回答或完整句子回答均可。
所写答案信息不完整，每题扣1分；出现无关信息，每题扣0.5分；所写答案信息准确，语义完整，语法有误，每处扣0.5分。信息错误不给分。如47题回答It makes a large number of people know about the importance of exercising 或It reminds people to take exercise.扣1分
所写答案第一个单词的首字母没大写，扣0.5分；句末没句号，扣0.5分。
In 2009.或It /National Fitness Day was set up in 2009.
(The writer thinks) it/National Fitness Day makes a large number of people know about the importance of exercising and reminds people to take exercise.
Because without exercise, they /people are going to become sick easily.
Four. /Four suggestions are mentioned.
They/People should warm up (before exercising).
（书面表达评分标准）：
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分，内容分6分，语言分9分，共15分。
内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求考生表达准确、符合逻辑。允许考生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。
1.内容分(6分):
（1）运动的重要性..........................................1分。
（2）爱上运动的一次经历以及运动的三个好处............1+1+1+1分。
（3）呼吁大家积极锻炼......................................1分。
注意:
内容要点完整且字数符合要求，内容分6分；
词数70字以下扣1分；
时态不对，扣1分；
部分内容关键词用了拼音给分，用中文写不给分；
不管中式英文还是英式英文，只要能看懂都要给内容分。
2.语言分(9分):
第一档: 8-9分 内容涵盖所有要点，语言表达准确，句式丰富，结构层次分明，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档: 6-7分 内容涵盖绝大部分要点，语言表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。
第三档: 4-5分 内容涵盖大部分要点，语言表达较为清楚，意思连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档: 1-3分 内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档: 0分 空白卷或者完全没有相关内容。
范文：
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Good morning. I’m glad to have a speech about sport here.Taking exercising is
very important to people’s health. Here is my experience.
In the past, I often fell ill, so the doctor advised me to do sports regularly. Then
every morning, I went jogging for half an hour. Little by little, I felt much better. From then on, I fell in love with doing sports. Now, I am stronger than before.
Through my experience, I think we can get many benefits from exercise. Firstly, it builds up our bodies. Secondly, it makes us relaxed and energetic. Lastly, we can make friends with people who have the same interest as ours.
Let’s take exercise together and live a healthy life.
Thanks for listening!
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