/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
满分：90分
说明：1.全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
英文:
The Asian Games, also called the Asiad, (1) a multi-sport event held every four years among athletes from all over Asia. The games (2) by the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) under the supervision of the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Medals are awarded in (3) event, with gold for first place, silver for second and bronze for (4) , a tradition (5) started in 1951.
Competitors are entered by a National Olympic Committee (NOC) to represent their country of citizenship. National anthems (6) flags accompany the medal ceremonies, and tables showing the number of medals won by each country are (7) used. In general only recognised nations are represented, but (8) non-sovereign countries are allowed to take part. The special case of Taiwan was handled by (9) it compete as Chinese Taipei, due to the political status of Taiwan.
The first Asian games were held at New Delhi in 1952,which again hosted it in 1982.
The Asian games was held in Hangzhou, China in 2023 and the next (10) be held in Japan.
( )1. A.is B.being C.are D.was
( )2. A.is regulating B. are regulated C.has regulated D. will regulated
( )3. A.both B.either C.none D. each
( )4. A.three B. example C.help D.third
( )5. A.what B.which C.how D. when
( )6. A.if B.or C.unless D. and
( )7. A.wide B.widely C.hard D.hardly
( )8. A.a few B.few C. little D. a little
( )9. A.having B.has C.is having D.had
( )10. A.would B. will C. can D.could
二、完形填空 （本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每个小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
New energy vehicles run in the zero-carbon demonstration zone in Boao, (11) China's Hainan Province, March 28, 2023. (Xinhua/Wang Jingqiang)
(12) the end of September, China had 18.21 million registered NEVs, according to the Ministry of Public Security. (13) 5.19 million NEVs had been registered during the first three quarters of this year, up 40 percent from the same period last year, accounting for 28.6 (14) of all new automobile registrations.
Zhejiang Province in east China boasts more than 1.65 million NEVs, (15) over 350,000 units in the rural areas.
The province has (16) completed building an NEV charging service network, in (17) vehicle owners can find a charging pole in the rural area within an average driving distance of five kilometers, three kilometers on the outskirts and one kilometer in the urban area. It aims to (18) improve the network by 2025, drivers can find a charging station within five minutes and 30 minutes of driving in urban and rural areas, respectively.
Even on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, NEVs are becoming increasingly (19) . The vibrant (充满活力)streets of Lhasa, the regional capital of Xizang Autonomous Region, teem with new energy buses, taxis and private cars, effortlessly navigating（驾驶） (20) the backdrop of breathtaking (惊险的）snow-capped mountains and the majestic Potala Palace.
( )11. A.east B.south C.west D.north
( )12. A.By B.With C.Without D.Of
( )13. A.More than B.No more C.Less than D. At least
( )14. A.million B.quarters C.percent D.units
( )15. A.following B.including C.falling D. turning
( )16. A.often B.usually C.never D. almost
( )17. A.which B.where C.who D.when
( )18. A.good B.badly C.worse D. further
( )19. A.prevalent B.sad C.hopeless D.slow
( )20. A.behind B.against C. over D.under
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
Stress is everywhere in our daily life. Not only men but also women and young people have it. The most important reasons of stress are: death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on.
How to know whether you have stress Please answer the following questions.
Do you easily get angry Do you often sleep badly
Do you get headaches a lot Do you take sleeping pills
Do you find it difficult to relax Do you usually hide your feelings
Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something
If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it
Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving (缓解) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways. People should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.
( )21．Who has got stress in daily life
A．Men. B．Women. C．Young people. D．All above.
( )22．If you have over _______ problems listed in the table, you are stressed out.
A．two B．three C．four D．eight
( )23．Which of the following is NOT the reason of stress
A．Making money.B．Sleeping badly. C．Changing jobs. D．Taking exams.
( )24．What’s the easier way to relax your body
A．Talking with friends. B．Doing relaxing exercises.
C．Listening to light music. D．Laughing, smiling and crying.
( )25．The main idea of the passage is ________.
A．about stress and how to relieve your stress
B．that there are many reasons for having stress
C．that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress
D．about the importance of relieving stress
B
Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year and also help prepare him for the next year!
How to sign up:
We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer!
*Go to www. readfun. org
*Select “Parent” (NOT “Teacher”)
*Click on the blue “Sign Up”
What we provide:
We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www. Readfun. org / summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.
How to use:
TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!
TIP 2: It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time.
We wish you and your family a great summer!
( )26．The first two sentences of the text above are about _________.
A．different types of books B．the coming school year
C．the importance of summer reading D．good places for summer reading
( )27．One of the steps for parents to sign up on www.readfun.org is to ________.
A．select “Parent” B．finish a test C．choose a tip D．print an article
( )28．What does www. readfun. org provide
A．Online teachers B．Pen friends’ information
C．Interesting videos D．Articles of different levels
( )29．The underlined word “accessible” in the text means “easy to _________.”
A．write B．discuss C．understand D．compare
( )30．The text above is written to __________.
A．introduce a reading program B．sell books to school kids
C．encourage parents to read more D．share reading experience
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍， 右栏是七个有关中国十二生肖的英语习语及其解释， 请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况。
( )31.Mrs. Holly is a manager in a hotel.However,many workers hate her because she always forces them to work overtime without paying extra money. ( )32.Vincent was Gogh’s good friend before.But actually he secretly sold Gogh’s information to other companies and cost Gogh a great amount of loss. ( )33.Since David joined our baseball team,he has shown many bad habits like smoking and stealing.We are afraid that all the teammates will be just like him as time goes by. ( )34.Lisa seemed to be the worst player in our team.It was not until the final game that we knew she was the best player ever. ( )35.Lucy just handed in her work for the painting competition.She is waiting for the result.She hopes she will be lucky enough to win first place. A.A rabbit’s foot,in most English-speaking countries,is considered a sign of good luck when carried on or near the body. B.If you describe a person,a country,or an organization as a paper tiger,you mean that although it seems to be powerful,it doesn’t really have any power. C.A dark horse is a person who does not tell other people much about himself/herself,and who surprises other people by having excellent skills. D.The monkey is usually a naughty animal and it often plays tricks on others to make them angry.“To put somebody’s monkey up”has a similar meaning which is to make someone angry. E.If a woman is often angry or selfish,and always forces people to do what she wants,we usually call her“a dragon lady”. F.Someone who does not fit in with the rest of a group and is often considered to be a troublemaker is usually called“a black sheep”. G.If you describe someone as a snake in the grass,you mean they are false because they pretend to be your friend while actually harming you.
四、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请阅读下面的短文,在每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Ladies and gentlemen,
May I have your （36） , please We have a one-day tour plan for you in Guangzhou. Now let me make a brief （37） of the city.
Guangzhou is the （38） city in south China. It's so big and marvelous （39） most visitors have not enough time to enjoy it. Guangzhou, a lifetime is not enough is even a saying for Cantonese.
Guangzhou is the culture center （40） the political center of Guangdong Province which is （41） excellent place that you shouldn't miss.
Guangzhou is a nice place, because the trees and flowers are （42） everywhere. They can purify the waste gas and offer us the fresh air. Especially in spring days, the city is decorated with different kinds of beautiful flowers, so it can be regarded as a flower land.
Guangzhou is a civilized city. Most Cantonese are very kind-hearted. They are friendly and willing to help.
Guangzhou has an open-air museum. There is a great deal of tourist sites in Guangzhou, such as Beijing Road Walking Street, Haizhu Square, Sun Yatsen's Memorial Hall, Yuexiu Park, Zhongxin Square, White Cloud Mountain, and so on. Maybe you （43） have a pleasant trip in Guangzhou.
Guangzhou is a melting pot, as urban sleekness and traditional quaintness highlight the city. （44） you are in Guangzhou, you can experience different kinds of cultures. And the Cantonese food is delicious and nutritious. Everyone likes it very much.
Guangzhou is a modernized city. Nowadays, the transportation is very convenient in the city, since there （45） so many subways. They are very fast and comfortable. While taking the subway, you can follow the fashion.
Welcome to Guangzhou. I believe you will have a wonderful time.
五．读写综合（本大题分为A﹑B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确﹑语义完整。
Under the influence of global warming, extreme weather events such as heat waves and floods may become Europe's "new normal" in summer and have increasingly affected the European population, economy and nature, the European Environment Agency said in a recent report.
Many other regions across the world have also experienced record-breaking temperatures and precipitation patterns(降水形态), leading to disruptions in agriculture, infrastructure damage, and threats to human health and safety.
Qu Sixiao, senior project manager of the global consultancy Roland Berger, said extreme weather events are caused by the overall climate change, and the core reason for climate change is excessive greenhouse gas emissions(排放） from human activities since the industrial era, which surpassed the capacity of the environment.
Climate change has two main impacts, he said. On the one hand, it contributes to the rise in global temperatures, which, in turn, leads to increased sea levels, melting of polar ice, and so on.
On the other hand, because of global warming, certain areas are experiencing a significant （显著的）increase in extreme weather events, including intensifying temperature variations, enhanced precipitation, and a rise in severe storms or hurricanes.
The threat posed by climate change is indeed urgent, and it is a positive step that more than 190 parties have signed the Paris Agreement with a goal to combat（斗争） climate change by limiting global warming to well below 2 degrees above preindustrial levels, and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degrees. Nearly 150 countries and regions worldwide have made commitments to achieving carbon neutrality.
46.What have increasingly affected according to a recent report in Europe
_____________________________________________________________________
47.Who is Qu Sixiao
_____________________________________________________________________
48.What kinds of influences have led because of record-breaking temperatures and precipitation patterns？
49.What have nearly 150 countries and regions worldwide made commitments for
_______________________________________________________________________________
50.Is the threat posed by climate change really urgent according to the passage
B.书面表达（本题15分）
51、虽然全球气候现在很不稳定，但是我们中国现在在提升环境方面取得了惊人的成就，假如你是李杰，你的英国网友Mike想来中国游玩，给你发来电子邮件，询问天津的最佳旅游季节，请根据下表内容用英语给Mike回复一封电子邮件。
要求：
1.80字左右。
2.短文要包括所有內容要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
3.开头部分已给出。
Dear Mike，
You asked me about the best time to travel in Tianjin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与评分标准
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1-5ABDDB 6-10DBAAB
(原创)二、完形填空 （本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11-15CAACC 16-20DADAB
(原创)三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
21-25DABDA 26-30CADCA 31-35EGFCA
(原创)四、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
评分标准：单词选对并形式正确给满分。选对单词，形式错误，扣0.5分。
Attention 37.introduction 38.largest 39.that 40.and
41.an 42.planted 43.will 44.When 45.are
（原创）五．读写综合（本大题分为A﹑B两部分，共25分）
评分标准：
1. 与答案相符满分。
2. 核心信息正确1分，其他错误如大小写、标点、语法、多余信息等错误，每项各扣0.5分，但累计不超1分。
The European population, economy and nature.
.........................................................................(回答三个中的任一个给0.5，二个1分，三个满分）
Senior project manager of the global consultancy Roland Berger
...................................................................... (回答Senior project manager给1分）
Disruptions in agriculture, infrastructure damage, and threats to human health and safety.\Leading to disruptions in agriculture, infrastructure damage, and threats to human health and safety.
........................................................................(回答三个中的任一个给0.5，二个1分，三个满分）
Achieving carbon neutrality\To achieve carbon neutrality.
................................................(回答achieve carbon neutrality或carbon neutrality.给1.5分）
Yes.\Yes, it is.
B.书面表达
评分标准 ：
请先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后根据语言质量在该档次内评出分数。内容与语言并重，兼顾结构。
第一档：（10~8分）
完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。
第二档：（7~6分）
基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档：（5~3分）
部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。
第四档：（2~0分）
与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。
B.书面表达（本题15分）
Dear Mike，
You asked me about the best time to travel in Tianjin.
天津天气介绍。。。。。。。内容点2分
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In my home town,
1.春季 暖和，多风。
2.夏季 非常炎热。有时下雨。
3.秋季 凉爽，舒适。
4.冬季 有点寒冷。 。。。。。。。。。。。。。。所有内容点2分，每点占0.5分
_____________________________________________________________________
It s a good idea to最佳旅游季节。。。。。。。。。。。内容点2分
_____________________________________________________________________
另：语言分共9分，根据实际给。
B.书面表达答案：
Dear Mike
You asked me about the best time to travel in Tianjin.
In my home town, it is warm and windy in spring. It is very hot and sometimes it rains in summer. It's a bit cold in winter. In autumn, it is cool and comfortable,So the best time to visit my home town is in autumn.The weather gets cool and the leaves in the mountains start to get gold, and then red. It's very beautiful.
It s a good idea to bring your camera so you can take photos of the autumn trees here.In autumn people often climb mountains.It's a good Way to make you relaxed.At last, you can eat lots of fresh fruit.
Best wishes,
Li Jie
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)试题答题卡
考场号 座位号
[0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9] [0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9] [0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9] [0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9] [0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9] [0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9] [0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
(
条 码 粘 贴 处
)
准考证号
姓名
(
1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上指定的栏目填写自己的场号和座位号。
用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考号和座位号。
2．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。
3、
请作答题号顺序，
不得擅自更改题号
3.请注意题号顺序，不得擅自更改题号。
)
(
缺考标记
缺考标记
由监考员填涂。
)
——————————————————————————————————————
选择题答题区 1.用2B铅笔填涂; 2.修改时用塑料橡皮擦干净后,重新填涂所选项; 3.填涂的正确方法 是： １、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ２、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ３、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ４、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ５、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ６、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ７、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ８、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ９、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
16、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
31、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 32、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 33、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 34、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 35、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ]
以下为非选择题答题区，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在红线框指定的区域内作答，否则答案无效。
四、短文填空 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
五、A.回答问题 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
以下为非选择题答题区，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在红线框指定的区域内作答，否则答案无效。
B．书面表达 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1面 （共2面）
第2面（共2面）
第2面（共2面）
