中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Signs
阅读理解
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
根据对话内容,选择正确答案。
Kate: It’s a fine day, Let’s go to Wenfeng Park and fly a kite.
Nancy: Good idea!
(In the park)
Kate: Look! There are many beautiful flowers over there. Let’s go and have a look.
Nancy: OK. How beautiful! I want to pick some flowers.
Kate: Oh, please don’t do that. If you pick the flowers, the park keeper will ask you to give him 10yuan as (作为) a fine.
Nancy: All right. Can we fly kites on the grass
Kate: No. Look at this sign.
Nancy: Does it mean we shouldn’t walk on the grass
Kate: Yes, you are right. We shouldn’t pick the flowers or walk on the grass.
Nancy: I see. Look! There is a square over there. We can fly the kite there.
Kate: Great!
( )1.Nancy and Kate go to the park on a ________ day.
A.rainy B.sunny C.cloudy
( )2.Nancy wants to ________ at first.
A.pick some flowers B.have a picnic C.walk on the grass
( )3.What does the underlined word “fine” mean in Chinese
A.晴朗 B.罚款 C.健康
( )4.Which of the following signs may Nancy and Kate see
A. B. C.
( )5.At last, they fly the kite ________.
A.in the zoo B.on the grass C.at the square
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
When we drive on the road, we must pay attention to (注意) the road signs. They can help us find the right directions. If you don’t do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. Here is a story about this.
Mr Black was driving in his car. He saw a road sign with these words, “NO FURTHER. GO ANOTHER WAY”. He looked ahead (前方) and saw nothing wrong at all. So he went on, thinking the sign was a kind of joke (玩笑).
After a while, Mr Black saw a broken( 断裂的) bridge and he had to turn back. On is way back, he saw some words on the back of the sign, saying “WELCOME BACK, FOOLS”.
( )6.From the passage, we know we should pay attention to the broken bridges.
( )7.Mr Black saw this sign on his way.
( )8.Mr Black wanted to see the broken bridge, so he went on driving.
( )9.“WELCOME BACK, FOOLS” means the first sign is a kind of joke.
( )10.This story is mainly (主要地) about why road signs are important (重要的) to people.
阅读短文内容,选出最佳选项。
A fine
It is about six o’clock on Friday afternoon. Jenny goes home on her father’s e-bike(电动车). There are many traffic lights at the crossing. There are some people, bikes and cars in the street. There is a green man. A car turns left at the crossing. A policeman stops the car. He then takes out a piece of paper and starts writing. Then he gives it to the driver.
Jenny can’t understand, “Why does the policeman stop the car ”
“Look at the sign!” says Dad.
“Oh, I see. We can’t turn left now. What about that piece of(那张) paper ” asks Jenny.
“It’s a fine. Next time we should be careful with the signs and follow the traffic rule.” says Dad.
( )11.Jenny and her father go home ______________.
A. B. C.
( )12.What’s wrong with the driver
A.He can’t drive so fast at the crossing.
B.He can’t turn left at the crossing at that time.
C.He can’t honk(鸣笛) loudly at the crossing.
( )13.The title “A fine” means ______________.
A.一张罚单 B.晴朗的一天 C.一个身体健康的人
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
It’s Saturday afternoon. Paul and three of his friends are playing in his new room. It’s a small but tidy room.
Mrs Miller comes into Paul’s room and says, “Here’s something for you boys to eat and drink.” But Paul says, “Mum, I don’t think that is a good idea, I want to keep my room clean and tidy.”
“Paul, your room will be fine. You must treat(招待) your friends well,” says Mrs Miller. She puts the bread and milk on the desk and leaves.
Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed. “Please stop, Benny. Don’t eat bread or jump on my bed,” says Paul. Tom drinks milk and he spills(洒出) his milk on the floor. Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks(污点) on the sofa. “Oh no! My new floor and sofa!” says Paul.
After they leave, Paul makes some signs for his room. “What are those ” Mrs Miller asks. “They’re signs. They tell my friends to be careful in my room!” says Paul.
( )14.Paul’s room is ______.
A.big and new B.small but new C.big but old
( )15.短文中画线单词“that”指代的是“______”。
A.playing in the room B.being good to friends C.eating or drinking in the room
( )16.Who jumps on the bed
A.Tom. B.Sam. C.Benny.
( )17.Sam’s pen makes some marks on the ______.
A.bed B.sofa C.desk
( )18.What’s on the signs
A.Some rules. B.Food names. C.Family members.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
It is Saturday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in it. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot about them. Suddenly, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points at the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can’t walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass.”
( )19.Liu Tao and David are taking a walk on the grass.
( )20.The boys can see many public signs in the park.
( )21.Liu Tao knows a lot about the public signs.
( )22.The short man can’t see the signs “Keep off the grass” in the park.
( )23.The short man works in the park.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
It’s Sunday. Ben, Mike and David are in the library. They want to read some books. There are some public signs on the walls of the library. The signs mean different things. Ben and Mike know a lot about them. They shouldn’t litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldn’t eat or drink. Suddenly, they see a man eating. Ben goes up to him and says, “Sir, you can’t eat here. Look at that sign. It means ‘No eating or drinking’.” The man says sorry and goes out of the library.
( )24.What day is it today
A.It’s Saturday. B.It’s Sunday. C.It’s Monday.
( )25.Where are Ben, Mike and David
A.In the park. B.In the zoo. C.In the library.
( )26.Who doesn’t know a lot about public signs
A.Ben. B.The man. C.Mike.
( )27.They see a man _______.
A.eating B.drinking C.smoking
( )28.Which of the following is WRONG according to the signs in the library
A.One of the signs means we should keep quiet.
B.One of the signs means we should litter.
C.One of the signs means we shouldn’t eat or drink.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
It’s Saturday afternoon. Paul and three of his friends are playing in his new room. It’s a small but tidy room.
Mrs. Miller comes into his room and says, “Here’s some food for you, boys.” But Paul says, “Mom, I don’t think that is a good idea. I want to keep my room clean and tidy.” “Paul, your room will be fine. You must treat your friends well,” says Mrs. Miller. She puts the bread and milk on the desk and leaves.
Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed. “Please stop, Benny. Don’t eat bread or jump on my bed,” says Paul. Tom drinks milk and he spills (洒出) his milk on the floor. Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks (污点) on the sofa. “Oh, no! My new floor and sofa!” says Paul.
After Paul’s friends leave, he makes some signs (标牌) for his room. “What are those ” Mrs. Miller asks. “They’re signs. They tell my friends what they must and mustn’t do in my room!” says Paul.
( )29.Paul’s room is ________.
A.big and new B.small but tidy
C.big but old D.small and old
( )30.The underlined word “that” refers to “________”.
A.playing in the room B.being good to friends
C.eating food in the room D.keeping the room clean and tidy
( )31.Who jumps on the bed
A.Tom. B.Sam. C.Paul. D.Benny.
( )32.Where does Sam’s pen make marks
A.On the bed. B.On the sofa. C.On the desk. D.On the floor.
( )33.What are on the signs
A.Some rules. B.Food names. C.Family names. D.Some numbers.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time.
Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars. We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow(遵守) all traffic signs. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldn’t ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.
( )34.Children under ________ can’t ride bikes on the street.
A.10 B.12 C.14 D.16
( )35.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “handlebars”
A.方向盘 B.把手 C.车轮 D.手柄
( )36.We should ride bikes ________ the road in our country.
A.on the right of B.on the left of
C.in the middle of D.at the back of
( )37.Everyone must ________ if he wants to make a turn.
A.drive fast B.go across the street
C.give a sign to others D.do it at a red traffic light
( )38.The passage tells us to ________.
A.obey the traffic rules B.take buses and cars
C.ride fast on the road D.love our country
39.阅读短文,请按短文内容给下列图片排序。
A sign is a kind of language. Here are some of the signs you can see on the roads.
Please look at the first sign. It s the sign with the number “thirty” on it. When driver see this sign, they must not go at more than thirty kilograms an hour. We must drive carefully when we see the second sign, because we are getting close to a cross road now. The third sign tells us there is a hill. Number four shows that the road gets narrow, so it is necessary to drive slowly and carefully. The last sign with the word “school” on it means there is a school at the street. Drivers must look carefully and go slowly in case hitting the children.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Sandy is only four years old. He likes to touch everything.
One day, Sandy and I took a walk in the park. Suddenly, Sandy saw some bees on the flowers. He was very happy. He walked on the grass and caught them. Then a park keeper came up to us. He pointed at a sign on the grass and said, “Can’t you see the sign ” Sandy said, “What does it mean ” “It means you shouldn’t walk on the grass. Fine ten yuan.” “Oh, sorry, sir. I don’t know the sign. I just have five yuan. I put only one foot on the grass.” The park keeper laughed and said, “OK, I won’t fine you. Remember don’t do it again.”
( )40.How old is Sandy
A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.
( )41.Where did they take a walk
A.In the school. B.In the park.
C.In the zoo. D.On the grass.
( )42.Were there any bees on the flowers
A.Yes, there were. B.No, there weren’t.
C.Yes, there was. D.No, there wasn’t.
( )43.What does the sign on the grass mean
A.Don’t touch. B.No climbing.
C.Keep off the grass. D.No parking.
( )44.Which is TRUE
A.The park keeper fined Sandy ten yuan. B.The park keeper fined Sandy five yuan.
C.The park keeper gave Sandy five yuan. D.The park keeper didn’t fine Sandy.
参考答案
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文主要是凯特和南希在公园里关于文明行为和与公园内提醒标志展开的对话。
1.句意:南希和凯特在 天气去公园。A下雨的,B晴朗的,C多云的。从文中凯特说“It’s a fine day. Let’s go to Wenfeng Park and fly a kite.”可知今天天气晴朗,他们两个去公园放风筝,选项B符合题意,故选B。
2.句意:南希刚开始想要 。A摘一些花,B野餐,C在草上走。从文中南希说“I want to pick some flowers.”可知南希想要摘花,选项A符合题意,故选A。
3.句意:划线单词fine的中文意思是什么?从文中凯特说“If you pick the flowers, the park keeper will ask you to give him 10 yuan as (作为) a fine.”可知如果他们摘了花,公园管理员会要求他们给他10元作为罚款,选项B符合题意,故选B。
4.句意:下面哪个标志可能是南希和凯特看到的?A是不能践踏草坪,B是小心路滑,C是禁止钓鱼。从文中凯特说“We shouldn’t pick the flowers or walk on the grass.”可知标志的意思是不能摘花和践踏草坪,选项A符合题意,故选A。
5.句意:最后他们在 放风筝。A动物园里,B草坪上,C广场上。从文中南希说“There is a square over there. We can fly the kite there.”可知最后他们在一个广场上放风筝,选项C符合题意,故选C。
6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了交通标识。
6.句意:从这篇文章中,我们知道我们应该注意断桥。根据原文“When we drive on the road, we must pay attention to (注意) the road signs. ”可知我们必须注意道路标识,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
7.句意:布莱克先生在路上看到了这个标志。根据原文“He saw a road sign with these words, “NO FURTHER. GO ANOTHER WAY”.”可知看到的是“别再往前走了,走另一条路”,不是禁止右走,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
8.句意:布莱克先生想看看那座断桥,所以他继续开车。根据原文“He looked ahead (前方) and saw nothing wrong at all. So he went on, thinking the sign was a kind of joke (玩笑).”可知布莱克先生认为这个标识是开玩笑的,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
9.句意:“欢迎回来,狐狸”的意思是第一个手势是一种玩笑。根据原文“ If you don’t do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. On is way back, he saw some words on the back of the sign, saying “WELCOME BACK, FOOLS”.”可知标识不是一个玩笑,题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
10.句意:这个故事主要是(主要地) 关于为什么路标很重要 (重要的) 对人们来说。根据原文“If you don’t do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. Here is a story about this.”可知题干与原文相符合,故答案为T。
11.C 12.B 13.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了詹妮和爸爸回家的路上,看见了交警给一个司机开罚单的事情。
11.句意:詹妮和她爸爸_______回家。A自行车,B摩托车,C电动车,根据“Jenny goes home on her father’s e-bike(电动车).”可知詹妮和爸爸是坐电动车回家的,故选C。
12.句意:那个司机怎么了?A他不能在十字路口开得太快。B他那时不能十字路口左转。C他不能在十字路口鸣笛。根据“Oh, I see. We can’t turn left now.”可知那时不能左转,故选B。
13.句意:“A fine”的意思是_______。根据“It’s a fine. Next time we should be careful with the signs and follow the traffic rule.”可知不遵守交通规则会被交警开罚单,故选A。
14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗的朋友们在他家玩,把房间弄的乱七八糟。
14.句意:保罗的房间是________。A大而新,B小而新,C大而旧。根据“Paul and three of his friends are playing in his new room. It’s a small but tidy room.”可知房间是小而新的,故选B。
15.“that”指代________。A在房间里玩耍,B对朋友有好处,C在房间里吃饭或喝水。根据第一自然段可知作者认为在房间吃东西不合适,故选C。
16.句意:谁在床上跳?A汤姆。B萨姆。C本尼。根据“Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed.”可知本尼在床上跳,故选C。
17.句意:萨姆的笔在_________上弄了污点。A床,B沙发,C书桌。根据“Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks(污点) on the sofa.”可知在沙发上弄了污点,故选B。
18.句意:标志是什么意思?A一些规则。B食物名称。C家庭成员。根据“They tell my friends to be careful in my room!” says Paul.”可知是一些规则,故选A。
19.F 20.T 21.T 22.F 23.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了刘涛和大卫在公园散步,看到很多公共标志,他们看到一个矮的男人在草坪上,原来这个人是公园管理员,在照顾草。
19.句意:刘涛和大卫正在草地上散步。根据“Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park.”可知刘涛和大卫正在公园里散步,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
20.句意:男孩子们在公园里可以看到很多公共的标志。根据“There are many public signs in it. ”可知公园里有很多公共的标志,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
21.句意:关于公共的标志,刘涛知道很多。根据“Liu Tao knows a lot about them.”可知刘涛知道很多公共标志,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
22.句意:那个矮的男人没有看到公园里“禁止践踏草坪”的标志。根据“But I’m the park keeper. I’m looking after the grass.”可知这个人是公园管理员,他正在照顾这些草,不是没有看到标志,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
23.句意:这个矮的男人在公园工作。根据“But I’m the park keeper.”可知他是公园管理员,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
24.B 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.B
【导语】本文主要叙述了本、迈克和大卫对于图书馆内标志的认识。
24.句意:今天星期几?A今天是星期六。B今天是星期天。C今天是星期一。根据句子“It’s Sunday.今天是星期天。”故选B。
25.句意:本、迈克和大卫在哪里?A在公园里。B在动物园里。C在图书馆里。根据句子“Ben, Mike and David are in the library. 本、迈克和大卫在图书馆。”故选C。
26.句意:谁不太了解公共标志?A本。B那个人。C迈克。根据句子“这些标志意味着不同的东西。本和迈克对他们了解很多。”和句子“ Suddenly, they see a man eating.突然,他们看到一个人在吃东西。”故选B。
27.句意:他们看见一个_____的人。A吃,B喝,C抽烟,根据句子“ Suddenly, they see a man eating.突然,他们看到一个人在吃东西。”故选A。
28.句意:根据图书馆的标志,以下哪一项是错误的?A其中一个标志意味着我们应该保持安静。B其中一个标志意味着我们应该乱扔垃圾。C其中一个标志意味着我们不应该吃或喝。根据句子“They shouldn’t litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldn’t eat or drink.他们不应该乱扔垃圾,必须在图书馆保持安静。他们不应该吃或喝。”故选B。
29.B 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗的朋友弄乱了他的房间后,他制定了一些规则。
29.句意:保罗的房间是_______。A又大又新,B小但整洁,C大但旧,D又小又旧。根据“It’s a small but tidy room.”可知保罗的房间小但整洁,故选B。
30.句意:划线单词“that”指______。A在房间玩,B对朋友友好,C在房间吃东西,D保持房间干净整洁。根据文章第二段大意可知,保罗不想在房间吃东西,避免弄脏了房间,故选C。
31.句意:谁在床上跳?A汤姆。B山姆。C保罗。D班尼。根据“Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed.”可知班尼在床上跳,故选D。
32.句意:山姆的笔在哪里留下了污点?A在床上。B在沙发上。C在书桌上。D在地板上。根据“Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks (污点) on the sofa.”可知山姆在沙发上留下了污点。故选B。
33.句意:标志上有什么?A一些规则。B食品名称。C家人名字。D一些数字。根据“They’re signs. They tell my friends what they must and mustn’t do in my room!”可知是保罗制定的规则,故选A。
34.B 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.A
【导语】本文讲述了我们必须遵守的交通规则。
34.句意:________以下的孩子不能在街上骑自行车。根据“Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road.”可知是12岁以下的。故选B。
35.句意:画线的单词“handlebars”是什么意思?根据“When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars.”当我们骑自行车时,我们应该把双手放在车把上。故选B。
36.句意:在我们国家的道路上我们应该________骑自行车。A在……的右边,B在……的左边,C在……的中间,D在……的后面,根据“We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country.”可知是在马路的右边。故选A。
37.句意:如果他想转弯,每个人都必须________。A开快,B过马路,C给别人打手势,D等红灯的时候就这样做,根据“If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.”可知必须向别人打手势。故选C。
38.句意:这篇文章告诉我们________。A遵守交通规则,B乘坐公共汽车和小汽车,C在公路上快速行驶,D热爱我们的国家,根据短文第一段可知我们必须一直遵守交通规则。故选A。
39. 4 1 5 2 3
【分析】本文讲述了五个标志的含义。
【详解】根据Please look at the first sign. It s the sign with the number “thirty” on it.可知第一个标志上面有数字“30”的。故第二幅图排第1。
根据We must drive carefully when we see the second sign, because we are getting close to a cross road now.可知当我们看到第二个标志的时候我们一定要小心,因为我们接近十字路口了。故第四幅图排第2。
根据The third sign tells us there is a hill.可知第三个标志告诉我们前面有小山。故第五幅图排第3。
根据Number four shows that the road gets narrow, so it is necessary to drive slowly and carefully.第四个表示马路变窄了,所以开车要慢下下来和小心是很有必要的,故第一幅图排第4。
根据The last sign with the word “school” on it means there is a school at the street. Drivers must look carefully and go slowly in case hitting the children.最后一个带有“学校”标志意思是在这条街上有学校。司机们必须认真看并减速以免撞到孩子们。故第三幅图排第5。
故答案为4 1 5 2 3。
【点睛】
40.C 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D
【解析】略
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