Unit 6 When was it invented Section B 1a-Self Check同步练习（含解析）人教版九年级英语全册

人教版九年级英语全册
Unit 6 Section B (1a-Self Check) 同步练习
英汉互译
1. 无意地;错误地 2. 最后
3. 足够咸 4. put. . . on.
5. 历史上 6. 同时
7. dream of doing sth 8. not only. . . but also. . .
9. 把……分开 10. 阻止某人做某事
11. see sb. doing sth. 12. look up to
13. encourage sb. to do sth. 14. 决定
15. 想出 16. lead to
二．根据句意首字母及汉语提示填写单词。
1. My little brother like such c food. Can you buy some for him
2. The soup you made yesterday was too s . We were all thirsty after drinking it.
3. I don't like eating that tomatoes because they are too s .
4. They said that the book was taken by m .
5. The c was angry with the salesgirl for her impolite answer.
6. He is (加拿大人)but he lives in China now.
7. We were (划分)into eight groups by our teacher last week.
8. The little boy (梦想) of becoming a football player.
9. The swimming team is in training for the (奥林匹克运动会),
10. These apples were picked by hand and were packed with (篮子)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. (near)all elections are free and fair now.
2. —What would you most like (buy)when you are in the supermarket
—Chocolate.
3. What electric slippers (use) for
4. What do you think is the most (help)invention
5. Edison (invent)the electric light bulb.
6. Did you know potato chips (invent)by mistake
7. I don't think the soup is (salt) enough.
8. Look! My mother bought some (potato)in the supermarket.
9. Did the cook make the customer (happy) in the end
10. The boy (call)Wang Peng is my best friend.
11. As a (profession)basketball player, he has tried his best.
12. Of all the (hero), I admire Guan Yu most.
13. Not only Linda, but also Bill (have) a new computer.
14. We are (divide)into two groups to play basketball.
15. It is (believe)that somebody like us is living on another planet.
四、单项选择。
1. The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded .
A. in the past B. in the end C. at first D. at once
2. She took my books .
A. by mistaken B. by mistake C. by mistakes D. by a mistake
3. I think my brother writes , but he still makes some mistakes.
A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully
4. —I heard that tea was invented accident.
—It is true.
A. in B. at C. by D. for
5. Mrs. Zhang advised us the math problem in another way.
A. to solve B. solving C. creating D. to create
6. Bill said nothing could stop him his dream.
A. to achieve B. from avoiding C. to avoid D. from achieving
7. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.
A. The number of; is B. A number of; are C. The number of; are D. A number of; is
8. Our English teacher encourages us English more after class.
A. to invent B. inventing C. to practice D. practicing
9. You're a popular girl, Grace, and a lot of young people you.
A. look after B. look up to C. look up D. look for
10. We must do everything we can a professional singer.
A. be B. to be C. am D. being
11. We must take action people the river.
A. stop; polluting B. stop; to pollute C. to stop; polluting D. to stop; to pollute
12. Not only my friend but also I ___________ playing basketball on weekends.
A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. enjoying
五．根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 他们因为他学识渊博而钦佩他。(look up to)
2. 我错拿了你的钢笔。(by mistake)
3. 不但年轻人喜欢足球, 而且老年人也很喜欢足球。(not only… but also . . . )
4. 人们为了取乐和锻炼而喜欢这项运动。(for fun and exercise)
5. 在过去的几年里, 女足球迷的数量增加了很多。(the number of)
六. 按要求完成句子, 每空一词。
1. The trees were planted last year. (改为一般疑问句)
the trees last year
2. My father bought a new computer yesterday. (改为被动语态)
A new computer my father yesterday.
3. “They aren't tall enough, ”said the teacher. (改为间接引语)
The teacher said tall enough.
4. The customer was happy at last. (改为同义句)
The customer was happy .
5. The postcard was sent to Jim by Anna. (改为主动语态)
Anna the postcard Jim.
七．短文填空。
根据短文内容及首字母提示填写单词, 使短文意思完整、通顺。
(
take, thousand, too, surprised, watch, drink, after , say, eat, discover
)
Coffee has been a part of people's lives for l of years, and it is still a favorite 2 in the world, Here is a story of coffee about how it was 3 .
It is 4 that coffee was discovered in Africa long long ago. One day a farmer was 5 his goats, and saw them 6 some berries(浆果) from a plant. The goats became very active 7 they ate the berries. The man often felt tired, so he decided to try the berries, 8 . To his 9 , he didn't feel tired any more, Coffee plants were thus discovered. The coffee 10 from Africa to other countries in Europe. After that the farmers was started to grow coffee plants there.
八. 补全对话。
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(其中有两项多余)
(
A. What's it used for
B. That sounds interesting.
C. It's very useful.
D. How can it fly
E. Who invented it
F. How was it invented
G.
It's used for opening and locking our auto-bike.
)A:Look at that strange thing, Wei Hua! What's that
B:It's a key. 1
A:Auto-bike What's it then 2
B:It's a battery-operated machine and it was invented by my father!
A:3
B:It's used for riding or flying.
A:Flying 4
B: You can just ride it like a bike and it will fly as it goes faster enough.
A:5 I think your father is so great!
B:l think so. He has invented many things.
人教版九年级英语全册
Unit 6 Section B (1a-Self Check) 同步练习
英汉互译
1. by mistake 2. at last / in the end
3. salty enough 4. 把….放在…上面
5. in history 6. at the same time
7. 梦想做某事 8. 不但 ... 而且 ...
9. be divided into 10. prevent sb. from doing sth.
11. 看到某人正在做某事 12. 看得起，称赞
13. 鼓励某人做某事 14. make a decision
15. think of 16. lead to
二．根据句意首字母及汉语提示填写单词。
1. crispy 2. salty 3. sour 4. mistake 5. customer
6. Canadian 7. divided 8. dream 9. Olympics 10. baskets
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Nearly 2. to buy 3. are used 4. helpful 5. invented
6. were invented 7. salty 8. potatoes 9. happier 10. called
11. professional 12. heroes 13. has 14. divided 15. believed
四、单项选择。
1-5 BBCCA 6-10 DAABB 11-12 CA
五．根据汉语意思完成句子
1. They look up to him for his rich knowledge.
2. I took your pen by mistake.
3. Not only young people but also old people like football.
4. People enjoy the sport for fun and exercise.
5. The number of women's soccer fans has increased significantly in the past few years.
六. 按要求完成句子, 每空一词。
1. Were planted 2. was bought for 3. that they weren’t 4. in the end
5. sent to
七．短文填空。
【小题1】thousands【小题2】drink【小题3】discovered【小题4】ago【小题5】watching【小题6】eating【小题7】after【小题8】too【小题9】surprise【小题10】taken
【解析】
【分析】文章主要讲了咖啡因对人体的作用。适当进食咖啡因。过多的咖啡因会对人体有害。【小题1】句意：咖啡已经成为人们生活的一部分有几千年的时间了。thousands of…表示成千上万的……，根据句意及所给单词提示，故填thousands。
【小题2】句意：它仍然是世界上最受欢迎的饮料。这里是说饮料。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填drink。
【小题3】句意：这有一个关于咖啡是怎样发现的故事。这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，用discover的过去分词。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填discovered。
【小题4】句意：这个故事告诉我们咖啡在非洲很久之前就被发现了。Long long ago表示很久以前。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填ago。
【小题5】句意：一天，一位农民正在看他的山羊。这里用过去进行时，其结构是was doing的形式。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填watching。
【小题6】句意：看见他们吃一些来自植物的果酱。短语see sb. doing sth.表示看见某人做某事。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填eating。
【小题7】句意：山羊变得非常活跃在他们吃了果酱之后。这里是在……之后，用after。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填after。
【小题8】句意：因此他也决定尝试果酱。这里是表示也用too。故填too。
【小题9】句意：使他吃惊的是，他不在感到累。短语to one’s surprise表示使某人吃惊的。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填surprise。
【小题10】句意：咖啡从非洲被带去欧洲的其他国家的。这里是一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构是was/were done的形式。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填taken。
八. 补全对话。
(1).【答案】G
【解析】这考查的是根据上下文补全对话.从答句"Auto-bike "我们可以知道问句应该是和auto-bike相关的,所以可以知道答案是.
.【答案】E
【解析】这考查的是根据上下文补全对话.从答句"it was invented by my father"我们可以知道问句应该问的是"谁发明了它",所以可以知道答案是.
.【答案】
A【解析】这考查的是根据上下文补全对话.从答句"It's used for riding or flying"我们知道问句问的是"它被用来做什么",所以可以知道答案是.
.【答案】
D【解析】这考查的是根据上下文补全对话.从答句"it will fly as it goes fast enough",可以知道问句问的应该是"它怎样飞起来".所以可以知道答案是.
.【答案】
B【解析】这考查的是根据上下文补全对话.A在听了B的描述之后,应该是会觉得很有趣的,所以可以知道答案是.