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2024-2025学年度外研版初中英语八年级期中考前必做卷三
英 语
考试时间：100分钟；满分：120分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（听力题）
一、听力匹配（共5分）
1．（本题5分）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、听力选择（共20分）
2．（本题1分）What was the weather like yesterday
A．It was snowy. B．It was rainy. C．It was sunny.
3．（本题1分）Which is smaller, Beijing or the boy’s home town
A．Beijing. B．The boy’s home town. C．We don’t know.
4．（本题1分）Jenny studies _______ Jane.
A．much harder than B．less harder than C．as hard as
5．（本题1分）What radio station plays the most interesting music
A．All Talk 970 FM. B．Jazz 107.9 FM. C．Oldies 102.1 FM.
6．（本题1分）What is Gina’s sister like
A．She is much quieter than Gina. B．She is much taller than Gina. C．She is more outgoing than Gina.
7．（本题1分）Which school has the smaller number of students
A．No.14 Middle School. B．No.6 Middle School. C．It doesn’t mention.
（本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．(1分)Where does the man want to go
A．To Xiamen. B．To Dalian. C．To Shanghai.
9．(1分)When can the man leave for there
A．On December 31st. B．On January 1st. C．On December 1st.
10．(1分)How many tickets will the man take
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
（本题3分）听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
11．(1分)What is Bob’s favorite sport
A．Tennis. B．Basketball. C．Soccer.
12．(1分)How often does Bob eat fruit and vegetables
A．Every morning. B．Every day. C．Every week.
13．(1分)How many hours does Bob sleep every night
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine.
（本题3分）听一段材料，完成下面小题。
14．(1分)Where are the speakers
A．At home. B．In a supermarket. C．At a cinema.
15．(1分)When will the film start
A．At 7:10. B．At 7:20. C．At 7:30.
16．(1分)What’s the man going to do
A．Buy some food. B．Cook supper. C．Make a call.
（本题5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
17．(1分)How long does it take John to go to school by bus
A．Five minutes. B．Seven minutes. C．Ten minutes.
18．(1分)Why does David go to school by bike
A．To save money. B．To take exercise. C．To try street food.
19．(1分)What do Anna and Peter think of walking to school
A．It’s safe. B．It’s boring. C．It’s relaxing.
20．(1分)Who drives Frank to school every day
A．His father. B．His mother. C．His grandfather.
21．(1分)How does Mary go to school every day
A．By bus. B．By boat. C．By bike.
三、听力填空（共5分）
（本题5分）你将听到的是一篇关于电影院学校假期活动的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Film World Cinema
Special program For the school 22(1分)
Ticket 23(1分) price for children under 14.
Film 1 The Dinner Party starts at 6:15 and again at 24(1分) .
Film 2 A Meeting by the River begins on 25(1分) , Jun 18th.
Phone number for booking 26(1分)
第II卷（笔试题）
四、单项选择（共10分）
27．（本题1分）—All the tea in our store has the highest ________. As long as you try it, you will like it.
—OK. I will buy some for my foreign friends to let them know about Chinese tea culture.
A．grade B．service C．role D．price
28．（本题1分）The boy decided ________ in Shanghai. This made his father a little surprised.
A．to not work B．not to work C．not working D．working out
29．（本题1分）—You look like your sister Sally so much.
—Only in some ________. But I’m taller and less serious than her.
A．times B．days C．time D．ways
30．（本题1分）—Alex, you are singing Lonely Warrior again!
—I love the lyrics “Who said heroes have to stand within the light ”. It means __________ people can also be heroes.
A．successful B．creative C．common D．famous
31．（本题1分）—You made your mom angry, John. You ________ be more polite.
—But I just told the truth.
A．may B．can C．will D．should
32．（本题1分）— Why does Mr. Anderson like visiting those Chinese museums
— For him, visiting those museums is just like a(n) ________ into the past.
A．show B．surprise C．conversation D．journey
33．（本题1分）She acts like an adult (成年人). It seemed she didn’t have anything ________ with the other little girls of her age.
A．in fact B．in common C．in danger D．in time
34．（本题1分）The children ________ to ride bikes in the park this Saturday.
A．looked up B．got back
C．took a walk D．made a deal
35．（本题1分）Tom hopes ________ a good student in his class. But his father wishes ________ a good health.
A．to be; to have B．him to be; him to have C．to be; him to have D．him to be; to have
36．（本题1分）Kay is ________ learner among the students. She usually thinks as ________ as she can to solve different maths questions.
A．better; many B．better; much
C．the best; more D．the best; much
五、完形填空（共10分）
（本题10分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father is an office worker. One day, while he was working, he found a bright light and 37 a big noise. He ran to the place and saw three men standing outside of a machine (机器). They all looked 38 . He asked if everyone was OK. They told him someone lost his 39 .
My father asked if 40 was in the machine. When they said yes, he ran inside, got the man out of the machine and brought 41 to the ground floor.
My father called his friend at once. His friend used to be a 42 in a hospital. When he 43 , he began to give the man basic medical treatment (基础治疗). Everyone thought this man lost his life, 44 my father said he could just feel that he didn’t. He still saw life in that man’s eyes.
The man only lost one of his 45 in the accident. The electricity (电) went through his legs and out of his ear. My father and the others who helping the man are 46 . And they tried their best to save the man’s life.
37．(1分)A．made B．knew C．heard D．left
38．(1分)A．afraid B．angry C．excited D．healthy
39．(1分)A．eyes B．arms C．legs D．life
40．(1分)A．someone B．something C．everything D．everyone
41．(1分)A．me B．them C．her D．him
42．(1分)A．teacher B．doctor C．worker D．pilot
43．(1分)A．learned B．arrived C．finished D．joined
44．(1分)A．and B．but C．or D．so
45．(1分)A．hands B．legs C．arms D．eyes
46．(1分)A．friends B．families C．classmates D．heroes
六、补全对话（共5分）
（本题5分）根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Jane!
B: Hi, Sally. 47(1分)
A: Well, I went to Xi’an with my parents.
B: Really 48(1分)
A: Yes, of course. We visited the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda. I think it’s one of the oldest towers in China.
B: I agree with you. I went there two years ago. 49(1分)
A: We travelled to Beijing.
B: 50(1分)
A: It looks more beautiful than before, I think.
B: 51(1分)
A: They built more roads and subways, planted more trees and flowers.
B: Oh, I see. I’m sure it will be a better Beijing.
A．What did people do in the past years
B．How long did you stay there
C．And what other places did you travel
D．What did you see there
E．Where did you go for your holiday
F．Did you visit some famous places
G．What does Beijing look like now
七、阅读理解（共40分）
（本题10分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Once upon a time, there lived a pig, a rabbit, a deer (鹿) and a kind goat (山羊) in a forest (森林). The pig, the rabbit and the deer were good friends.
The pig loved to eat candy very much. It could eat three pieces of candy per hour. And every night before going to bed, it would have a piece of candy. After having the candy, it just went to sleep without brushing its teeth. So day by day, the pig kept the bad habit of eating a lot of candy every day. The rabbit and the deer advised the pig not to eat so much candy, but the pig didn’t listen to them.
One night, the pig just finished eating a piece of candy. When it was going to bed, it had a terrible toothache suddenly. So it ran to the goat’s clinic (诊所) quickly.
The goat listened to the pig carefully and then had a good look at the pig’s teeth. It found two decayed teeth (蛀牙). “You have two decayed teeth. I must pull (拔出) them out,” The goat said. The pig knew it was wrong to eat too much candy and finally it agreed to let the goat pull its decayed teeth out after thinking twice.
After the goat pulled them out, it said, “Now you can only eat one piece of candy every day and you must brush your teeth twice a day,” The pig did as the goat said, and the pig has no more decayed tooth.
52．(2分)The pig loved to eat hamburgers very much.
53．(2分)The pig usually brushed its teeth before going to bed.
54．(2分)The goat was a dentist.
55．(2分)The goat asked the pig to brush its teeth twice a day.
56．(2分)The passage mainly tells us something about the pig’s friends.
（本题10分）Do you want to know about the story of the jade rabbit (玉兔)
Once upon a time, there were three animals living in a forest. They were a fox, a rabbit and a monkey.
One day, three immortals (神仙) dressed up as beggars (乞丐). They went to the forest to search for food.
They met the three animals and asked whether they had food.
The fox and the monkey quickly gave some food to the three immortals. The rabbit also wanted to give them food, but she didn’t have any food. The rabbit felt sorry for not giving them food. She said to the three immortals, “I’m so sorry. I can’t offer you any food, but I can give you myself.” Then she jumped into the fire.
The three immortals were moved by the rabbit’s sacrifice. They decided to turn the rabbit into an immortal. They also sent her to live in the Moon Palace.
57．(2分)Why did the three immortals go to the forest
A．Because they wanted to help others. B．Because they wanted to find a rabbit.
C．Because they wanted to look for food. D．Because they wanted to find some kinds of animals.
58．(2分)What does the underlined word “sacrifice” probably (可能) mean in Chinese
A．牺牲 B．感受 C．同情 D．胆怯
59．(2分)They turned the rabbit into ________ and sent her to the Moon Palace.
A．a fox B．a woman C．a monkey D．an immortal
60．(2分)Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A．The three immortals dressed up as animals.
B．The rabbit gave herself to the three immortals.
C．The three immortals were angry with the rabbit.
D．The fox didn’t give any food to the three immortals.
61．(2分)Where can you read the passage
A．In a newspaper. B．In a fashion book.
C．In a Chinese story book. D．In a telephone book.
（本题10分）The cartoon movie Chang An (《长安三万里》) is so hot these days. It shows us the life of great Chinese poets (诗人). Let’s learn more about the Chinese poets and their poems (诗歌).
Poet Introduction Li Bai Du Fu Gao Shi Bai Juyi
Nick name God of Poetry 诗仙 Saint of Poetry 诗圣 Frontier Poet 边塞诗人 King of Poetry 诗王
Time 701—762 BC in Tang Dynasty 712—770 BC in Tang Dynasty 704—765 BC in Tang Dynasty 772—846 BC in Tang Dynasty
Hometown Sichuan Hubei Hebei Shanxi
The number of poems More than 1010 pieces More than 1500 pieces About 218 pieces More than 3000 pieces
Masterpiece (代表作) Thoughts in the Silent Night 《静夜思》 On the Height 《登高》 Farewell to Dongda 《别董大》 Song of the Lute Player 《琵琶行》
62．(2分)Who is “God of poetry”
A．Li Bai B．Du Fu C．Bai Juyi
63．(2分)Where was Du Fu from
A．Hebei B．Hubei C．Sichuan
64．(2分)What’s the masterpiece of Gao Shi
A．On the Height B．Farewell to Dongda C．Song of the Lute Player
65．(2分)Who has the most poems
A．Li Bai B．Du Fu C．Bai Juyi
66．(2分)Who might meet together in a party to share their dreams
A．Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Gao Shi B．Li Bai, Du Fu, Gao Shi C．Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi
（本题10分）In 2020, I decided to adopt (收养) a dog from an animal center. After meeting with the family with a dog, Coco, and knowing we met their rules, we finally took the beautiful 2-year-old girl home with us.
She was nice and smart! However, one day on a walk, a neighbor’s dog crossed the street towards us and attacked (攻击) her when she walked in front of me. After that, every time she saw any other dog, she became angry. When I asked the previous (之前的) host family for help, they said that once a dog attacked her when they were at a park.
I found someone to help me—a woman with her own dog who would teach my dog not to be so afraid. My dog and I met up with her as we planned. Then we went outside and started walking over to her car.
When we got there, she opened the car door and her dog jumped out. As we got closer, my dog started becoming upset. I could tell from her expression (表情) that she was unhappy. I stopped and waited for her to calm down (冷静下来). The other dog just sat there quietly. After weeks of meeting up with the other dog, my dog started to calm down and the two finally became friends. It just took some time for her not to be afraid of other dogs and she realized that she would be all right.
67．(2分)Who kept the dog Coco before
A．The writer. B．The animal center. C．Another family.
68．(2分)Why did Coco get angry at other dogs
A．Because she liked attacking other dogs.
B．Because once a dog attacked her at a park.
C．Because she didn’t want to play with them.
69．(2分)How did the writer help Coco
A．He made a plan with a woman.
B．He asked the animal center for help.
C．He never took the dog out again.
70．(2分)What does the underlined word “upset” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A．不安的 B．沉默的 C．惊喜的
71．(2分)What’s the best title of the passage
A．It Is Difficult to Adopt a Dog
B．Friends Can Help to Get Better
C．Animals Are Our Best Friends
八、选词填空（共10分）
（本题10分）阅读短文，从下面方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。并将答案写在答题卡上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
David prize loud famous shout on though follow appear seat
I’m Helen. I live in the city. Last August I visited my friend David. He lives 72(1分) a farm in the north of the country. His dad, William, is a(n) 73(1分) actor and he’s a farmer too! He is hard-working. 74(1分) I saw lots of cows and other animals there, I remember Pirate, the black and white dog, most.
Early one morning, 75(1分) dad came into the kitchen. “The sheep in the field aren’t there now!” he said. “I must find e and help me!” David and I jumped up and 76(1分) him outside. We all jumped up onto the back of his big old green tractor. Pirate jumped up into the front 77(1分) .
William drove the tractor up the hill. Suddenly, Pirate got very excited. William stopped the tractor and 78(1分) , “Go, Pirate! Find the sheep!” Pirate jumped down and ran behind some trees. Minutes later, the clever dog 79(1分) and ran around the sheep to make it come to us. David’s dad said 80(1分) “Pirate, you did a good job!”
Pirate worked very hard to get the sheep back down into the field that day. “He’s tired,” I said to David after dinner. “He ran a long way today.” We gave him some of his favorite meat as the 81(1分) that evening!
九、书面表达（共15分）
82．（本题15分）11月4日，第二届衡阳旅游发展大会正式开幕。作为衡阳的小小旅游推荐官，请你推介衡阳不可错过的以下三个好地方。
Mount Heng the highest mountain; the most famous mountain in Hengyang; bring people good luck; enjoy the sunrise (日出); ...
Dongzhou Island (岛) the largest island in Hengyang, the most beautiful place; spend time with friends and families; take photos and enjoy flowers; ...
Wanda Plaza (广场) the most popular plaza in Hengyang; the biggest shopping center; the best movie theater; different kinds of special food; ...
要求：
（1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）80词左右, 开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和班级。
Hengyang is a beautiful city. As a student from Hengyang, I want to introduce three good places to you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1． E B C A D
【原文】1. Amy wants to be a reporter.
2. Karen’s favorite month is May.
3. Lily runs the fastest in the race.
4. My sister loves cartoons. They’re interesting.
5.Tom likes playing tennis with his friend after school.
2．B
【原文】略
3．B
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．B
【原文】略
6．C
【原文】略
7．B
【原文】略
8．A 9．B 10．C
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: I’d like three air tickets to Xiamen.
W: When would you like to go
M: On December 31st.
W: December 31st Er, I am sorry. But all the tickets for that day have been sold out. What about January 1st
M: Let me think. That’s OK. What time is the earliest flight
W: At seven in the morning.
M: Does it stop anywhere
W: No. It will go straight to Xiamen.
M: Then I’ll take the tickets.
11．A 12．B 13．C
【原文】略
14．C 15．C 16．A
【原文】W: I don’t know why we have to come here. It’s so far from home, and there are so many people.
M: Believe me, you will love the big screen and comfortable seats.
W: All right. It’s seven twenty. When will the film start
M: In ten minutes.
W: Could you please go and buy some food
M: Are you joking We just had supper at home.
W: I just think we need to eat something when we see the film.
M: OK. I will be back soon.
17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．B
【原文】
Hello, everyone! I’m John. I’m a student in Sunshine Middle School. My home is not far from school, so I usually take a bus to school. It takes me about ten minutes. David’s home is next to mine. But he always goes to school by bike. He thinks it’s a good way to exercise. Other students like Anna and Peter enjoy walking to school with friends. They think it’s the most relaxing way to go to school. They can talk with friends and try street food. Frank’s house is the furthest from school. His father drives him to school every day. I have a pen friend, Mary. She lives in the Water City—Venice. She goes to school by boat. Sounds interesting, right
22．holiday 23．Half 24．9:30/half past nine 25．Friday 26．6614970
【原文】略
27．A
【详解】句意：——我们店里的所有茶叶都是最高级的。只要你试试，你一定会喜欢的。——好的。我会为我的外国朋友买一些，让他们了解中国茶文化。
考查名词辨析。grade等级；service服务；role角色；price价格。根据“As long as you try it, you will like it.”可知，是指店里的茶都是最高等级的。故选A。
28．B
【详解】句意：这个男孩决定不在上海工作。这让他父亲有点惊讶。
考查非谓语动词。根据“The boy decided…in Shanghai.”可知，decide not to do sth.表示“决定不做某事”，固定词组。故选B。
29．D
【详解】句意：——你长得很像你妹妹萨莉。——只是在某些方面。但我比她高，也不那么严肃。
考查名词辨析。times次数；days天；time时间；ways方法，方面。根据“Only in some ... But I’m taller and less serious than her.”可知，只在某些方面长得像妹妹萨莉。故选D。
30．C
【详解】句意：——亚历克斯，你又在唱《孤勇者》了！——我喜欢“谁说站在光里的才算英雄？”这句歌词。这意味着普通人也可以成为英雄。
考查形容词辨析。successful成功的；creative有创造力的；common普通的；famous著名的。根据“Who said heroes have to stand within the light ”可知，此处表示普通人也可以成为英雄。故选C。
31．D
【详解】句意：——约翰，你让你妈妈生气了。你应该更有礼貌。——但我只是说了实话。
考查情态动词辨析。may可以；can可能；will将；should应该。根据“You made your mom angry, John.”可知，此处是对他的行为提出建议或要求。选项中，“should”表示建议或应该做某事，故选D。
32．D
【详解】句意：——为什么安德森先生喜欢参观那些中国博物馆？——对他来说，参观这些博物馆就像是一次探寻过去的旅程。
考查名词辨析。show表演；surprise惊喜；conversation对话；journey旅行。根据“visiting those museums is just like a(n)...into the past.”可知，参观博物馆就像是一次对过去探索的旅行。故选D。
33．B
【详解】句意：她的行为像个成年人。她似乎没有任何与她同龄的小女孩共同点的东西。
考查介词短语辨析。in fact事实上；in common共同点；in danger处于危险中；in time及时。根据“She acts like an adult (成年人). It seemed she didn’t have anything...with the other little girls of her age.”可知，她行为像成年人，几乎没有与其他同龄小女孩一样的共同点。故选B。
34．D
【详解】句意：孩子们达成了协议，这个星期六在公园里骑自行车。
考查短语动词。looked up查找；got back返回；took a walk散步；made a deal成交，达成一致。根据“to ride bikes in the park this Saturday”可知，孩子决定这个星期六在公园里骑自行车，可知是达成了一致。故选D。
35．C
【详解】句意：汤姆希望成为班里的好学生。但他的父亲希望他有一个良好的健康。
考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth“希望做某事”；wish (sb) to do sth“希望(某人)做某事”，根据语法规则，空一需用hope to do sth，可排除BD选项；根据“But his father wishes...a good health.”可知，此处是指他的父亲希望他有一个良好的健康，A选项语境不符合。故选C。
36．D
【详解】句意：凯是学生中最好的学习者。她通常尽可能多地思考来解决不同的数学问题。
考查形容词和副词等级。根据“among the students”可知，第一空需要用形容词最高级形式，所以选择the best；many是形容词，表示“很多的”；much作形容词，表示“很多的”；作副词，表示“很多地”。as...as用于同级比较，中间用形容词/副词原级，空处修饰动词think，所以用副词much。故选D。
37．C 38．A 39．D 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．B 46．D
【导语】本文讲述了一起事故中一个男子几乎丧生，但因作者的父亲和其他人的及时救助而活下来的故事。
37．句意：一天，当他正在工作时，他发现一道亮光并听到了一个巨大的噪声。
made制造；knew知道；heard听到；left离开。根据“a big noise”可知，是指“听到了”很大的声响。故选C。
38．句意：他们看起来都很害怕。
afraid害怕的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；healthy健康的。根据“a big noise.”和“The man only lost one of his”可知，他们应该是“害怕的”。故选A。
39．句意：他们告诉他有人失去生命了。
eyes眼睛；arms胳膊；legs腿；life生命。根据“They told him someone lost his”和“Everyone thought this man lost his life”可知，此处是指有人失去生命了。故选D。
40．句意：我父亲问是否有人还在机器里。
someone某人；something某事；everything一切；everyone每个人。根据“was in the machine.”可知，此处是问是否有人还在机器里，故选A。
41．句意：当他们说是的时候，他跑进去，把那个人从机器中救出来，并带到了一楼。
me我；them他们；her她；him他。根据“got the man out of the machine and brought”可知，此处应该用“him”，指代“the man”。故选D。
42．句意：他的朋友曾经是医院里的医生。
teacher老师；doctor医生；worker工人；pilot飞行员。根据“in a hospital.”可知，曾经是医院里的医生，故选B。
43．句意：当他到达后，他开始给那个男人进行基础治疗。
learned学习；arrived到达；finished完成；joined加入。根据“he began to give the man basic medical treatment (基础治疗).”可知，此处描述的是朋友到达后的动作。故选B。
44．句意：每个人都认为这个人失去了生命，但我的父亲说他能够感觉到那个人没有死。
and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。前后句之间是转折关系。故选B。
45．句意：这个人在事故中只失去了一条腿。
hands手；legs腿；arms胳膊；eyes眼睛。根据“The electricity (电) went through his legs and out of his ear.”可知，此处是指失去了一条腿。故选B。
46．句意：我的父亲和其他帮忙的人都是英雄。
friends朋友；families家庭；classmates同学；heroes英雄。根据“And they tried their best to save the man’s life.”可知，他们冒险救人应被称为英雄。故选D。
47．E 48．F 49．C 50．G 51．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally假期的旅行，并介绍了对北京的评价。
47．根据“Well, I went to Xi’an with my parents.”可知此处询问对方去了哪里，选项E“你去哪里度假了”符合语境。故选E。
48．根据“Yes, of course. We visited the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda.”可知此处是一般疑问句，询问对方是否参观了一些地方，选项F“你参观一些著名的地方吗”符合语境。故选F。
49．根据“We travelled to Beijing.”可知此处询问去哪里旅行了，选项C“你还去过哪些地方”符合语境。故选C。
50．根据“It looks more beautiful than before, I think.”可知此处询问对方觉得北京怎么样，选项G“北京现在是什么样子的”符合语境。故选G。
51．根据“They built more roads and subways, planted more trees and flowers.”可知此处询问人们做了什么，选项A“过去几年人们做了什么”符合语境。故选A。
52．F 53．F 54．T 55．T 56．F
【导语】本文讲述了从前在森林里住着一头猪、一只兔子、一只鹿和一只善良的山羊。猪特别喜欢吃糖果，吃完还不刷牙。有一天，他牙痛的厉害，他去山羊的诊所，山羊帮他拔掉了蛀牙，并要求他每天只能吃一颗糖，要刷两次牙，从那之后，猪再也没有蛀牙了。
52．细节理解题。根据“The pig loved to eat candy very much.”可知，猪特别喜欢吃糖果，而不是汉堡，故选F。
53．细节理解题。根据“After having the candy, it just went to sleep without brushing its teeth.”可知，吃完糖果后，猪从不刷牙就睡觉了。故选F。
54．推理判断题。根据“When it was going to bed, it had a terrible toothache suddenly. So it ran to the goat’s clinic (诊所) quickly...finally it agreed to let the goat pull its decayed teeth out after thinking twice.”可知，山羊是个牙医。故选T。
55．细节理解题。根据“Now you can only eat one piece of candy every day and you must brush your teeth twice a day”可知，山羊要求猪每天刷两次牙。故选T。
56．主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是讲述猪因为吃糖果而蛀牙，拔牙的故事，故选F。
57．C 58．A 59．D 60．B 61．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了玉兔的神话故事。
57．细节理解题。根据“They went to the forest to search for food.”可知，三位神仙进入森林是为了寻找食物。故选C。
58．词义猜测题。根据文中“The rabbit felt sorry for not giving them food.”以及后续她跳进火里给出自己的行为，可推测“sacrifice”意为“牺牲”。故选A。
59． 细节理解题。根据文中“They decided to turn the rabbit into an immortal.”可知，三位神仙将兔子变成了一个神仙。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据文中“She said to the three immortals, ‘I’m so sorry. I can’t offer you any food, but I can give you myself.’ Then she jumped into the fire.”可知，兔子将自己献给了三位神仙。故选B。
61．推理判断题。本文讲述的是一个关于玉兔的传说故事，属于中国的传统故事，因此可在中国故事书中看到。故选C。
62．A 63．B 64．B 65．C 66．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国几位著名诗人的相关信息，包括昵称、生活年代、家乡、诗作数量以及代表作等。
62．细节理解题。根据表格中Li Bai对应的Nick name为“God of Poetry诗仙”，故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据表格中Du Fu对应的Hometown为“Hubei”，故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据表格中Gao Shi对应的Masterpiece为“Farewell to Dongda《别董大》”，故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据表格中诗作数量信息，Li Bai有“More than 1010 pieces”，Du Fu有“More than 1500 pieces”，Gao Shi有“About 218 pieces”，Bai Juyi有“More than 3000 pieces”，可知Bai Juyi的诗作数量最多，故选C。
66．推理判断题。根据表格中Time信息，Li Bai生活在701—762 BC in Tang Dynasty，Du Fu生活在712—770 BC in Tang Dynasty，Gao Shi生活在704—765 BC in Tang Dynasty，Bai Juyi生活在772—846 BC in Tang Dynasty，可知Li Bai、Du Fu、Gao Shi生活在同一朝代（唐朝），他们有可能在一个聚会上相遇分享梦想，故选B。
67．C 68．B 69．A 70．A 71．B
【导语】本文通过收养狗的经历来告诉我们，动物也跟人一样具有情感变化。
67．细节理解题。根据第一段“After meeting with the family with a dog, Coco, and knowing we met their rules, we finally took the beautiful 2-year-old girl home with us.”可知，在与养了一只名叫Coco的狗的家庭见面后，我们知道我们符合他们的规定，最终我们把这个两岁的漂亮女孩带回家了。所以之前Coco是另一个家庭养的。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据第二段“However, one day on a walk, a neighbor’s dog crossed the street towards us and attacked (攻击) her when she walked in front of me. After that, every time she saw any other dog, she became angry.”可知，有一天在散步时，邻居的狗穿过街道向我们走来，当她走在我面前时，它袭击了她。从那以后，每次她看到别的狗，她就生气。故选B。
69．推理判断题。根据第三段“I found someone to help me—a woman with her own dog who would teach my dog not to be so afraid.”和第四段可知，我找了一个带着自己的狗的女士，她会教我的狗不要那么害怕。由此可知，作者和一位女士制定了一个计划来帮助Coco。故选A。
70．词义猜测题。根据第四段“I could tell from her expression (表情) that she was unhappy.”可知，从她的表情我可以看出她不高兴。结合“As we got closer, my dog started becoming upset.”和选项可知，当我们走近时，我的狗开始变得不安，upset意思是“不安的”。故选A。
71．最佳标题题。根据全文，特别是第四段“After weeks of meeting up with the other dog, my dog started to calm down and the two finally became friends. It just took some time for her not to be afraid of other dogs and she realized that she would be all right.”可知，在与另一只狗见面数周后，我的狗开始冷静下来，两人终于成了朋友。她只是花了一段时间才不再害怕其他狗，她意识到自己会没事的。由此可知，“朋友可以帮助你变得更好”可作为最佳标题。故选B。
72．on 73．famous 74．Though 75．David’s 76．followed 77．seat 78．shouted 79．appeared 80．loudly 81．prize
【导语】本文主要讲述了Helen去她的朋友David家拜访，目睹了农场上的狗Pirate找回跑丢的绵羊的经历。
72．句意：他住在北方的一个农场上。根据“…a farm”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用介词“on”，on a farm“在农场上”。故填on。
73．句意：他的爸爸，William，是一位著名的演员，同时也是一个农民。根据“…actor”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用形容词famous“著名的”，作“actor”的定语。故填famous。
74．句意：尽管我在那里看到了很多奶牛和其他动物，但是记忆最深的是那条黑白狗，Pirate。此空连接句子，前句“I saw lots of cows and other animals there”和后句“I remember Pirate, the black and white dog, most”是让步关系，应用连词though“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Though。
75．句意：某天一大早，David的爸爸进了厨房。根据上文“Last August I visited my friend David.”及“…dad”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用“David”的名词所有格“David’s”，修饰名词“dad”。故填David’s。
76．句意：David和我跳起来，跟着他出去了。根据“David and I jumped up and…him outside.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词follow“跟着”，根据“and”前的动词“jumped”可知此处也应用动词的过去式“followed”。故填followed。
77．句意：Pirate跳上了前座。根据前句“We all jumped up onto the back of his big old green tractor.”及“the front…”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用名词seat“座位”，指卡车的前座。故填seat。
78．句意：William停下了车喊道：“去，Pirate！找到那只绵羊！”根据后文“Go, Pirate! Find the sheep!”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词shout“大喊”，根据“and”前的并列动词“stopped”可知，此处也应用动词的过去式“shouted”。故填shouted。
79．句意：几分钟后，聪明的小狗出现了，在那只绵羊的周围跑着把它赶向我们。根据前句“Pirate jumped down and ran behind some trees.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词appear“出现”，根据“and”后的并列动词“ran”可知此处也应用动词的过去式“appeared”。故填appeared。
80．句意：David的爸爸大声说道：“Pirate，做得好！”此空修饰动词“said”，结合备选词汇可知应用loud的副词loudly“大声地”。故填loudly。
81．句意：那天晚上我们给了他一些他最喜欢的肉作为奖励。根据“We gave him some of his favorite meat as the…”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用名词prize“奖励”。故填prize。
82．例文
Hengyang is a beautiful city. As a student from Hengyang, I want to introduce three good places to you.
Firstly, Mount Heng is the highest and most famous mountain in Hengyang. It is believed to bring people good luck. You can also enjoy the stunning sunrise there. Secondly, Dongzhou Island is the largest island and the most beautiful place in Hengyang. It’s perfect for spending time with friends and families, taking photos, and enjoying flowers. Lastly, for a modern experience, visit Wanda Plaza. It’s the most popular plaza in Hengyang, featuring the biggest shopping center, the best movie theater, and various kinds of special food.
I believe these places are worth visiting.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出写作目的，即介绍衡阳的三个好地方；
第二步，具体描述这三个地方：衡山、东洲岛和万达广场，从自然景观到现代设施各个方面进行推介；
第三步，表达推荐的理由。
[亮点词汇]
①stunning 惊人的
②worth visiting 值得参观
[高分句型]
①Firstly, Mount Heng is the highest and most famous mountain in Hengyang.（形容词最高级）
②I believe these places are worth visiting.（宾语从句）
