2024-2025学年度外研版初中英语八年级上册 期中考前必做卷二(听力音频+听力原文+答案解析)

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名称 2024-2025学年度外研版初中英语八年级上册 期中考前必做卷二(听力音频+听力原文+答案解析)
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更新时间 2024-10-29 13:07:04

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2024-2025学年度外研版初中英语八年级期中考前必做卷二
英 语
考试时间:100分钟;满分:120分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(听力题)
一、听力匹配(共5分)
(本题5分)听对话。从下面的所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与所听对话内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1.(5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、听力选择(共20分)
2.(本题1分)Who is the youngest
A.Jack. B.Jim. C.Bill.
3.(本题1分)What’s the weather like in summer in the man’s country
A.It’s hot. B.It’s windy. C.It’s warm.
4.(本题1分)What’s the weather like today
A.It’s hot. B.It’s cold. C.It’s cool.
5.(本题1分)What does Peter like playing
A.The piano. B.The violin. C.The drums.
6.(本题1分)Why did the man say his trip was bad
A.It rained. B.He was ill. C.It was too hot.
7.(本题1分)How many students are there in Kate’s class
A.Forty. B.Forty-five. C.Fifty.
(本题3分)听材料,回答下列各小题。
8.(1分)What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Teacher and student.
B.Two friends.
C.Father and daughter.
9.(1分)How many kinds of movies are there in the talk
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
10.(1分)Why does the man like cartoons
A.He likes watching movies with kids.
B.He enjoys movies with easy stories.
C.He can learn a lot from cartoons.
(本题3分)听材料,回答各题
11.(1分)Where is Steven going
A.To London. B.To Paris. C.To New York.
12.(1分)How much is a student travel card for half a year
A.8 pounds. B.18 pounds. C.80 pounds.
13.(1分)Which of the following is not true
A.Steven can buy cheap tickets.
B.Lily needs two photos to get a student travel card.
C.Lily must show her ID card to get a student travel card.
(本题3分)听录音,回答问题。
14.(1分)Where are Liu Ying and Mike talking
A.In their school.
B.On the way home.
C.On the way to school.
15.(1分)What is Lily like
A.Tall and outgoing. B.Quiet and serious. C.Funny and smart.
16.(1分)What does Lucy like doing
A.Going out. B.Reading books. C.Playing basketball.
(本题5分)听短文,回答以下各小题。
17.(1分)What is the news about
A.A traffic accident. B.The bad weather. C.A school bus.
18.(1分)What happened to the school bus
A.It caught fire. B.It didn’t work. C.A truck hit it.
19.(1分)Who got badly hurt
A.15 girls from Mary Girls’ School.
B.The bus driver and 15 students.
C.The truck driver and 15 students.
20.(1分)What did the police tell drivers to do
A.To drive more carefully. B.To drive fast on the road. C.Not to drive any more.
21.(1分)Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage
A.The weather will be bad for some days.
B.The truck driver drank a lot and caused the accident.
C.Nobody died.
三、听力填空(共5分)
(本题5分)你将听到的是关于电影《花木兰》的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
MulanAbout the movie: It is an exciting movie. It comes from an old Chinese 22(1分) . The movie is about a 23(1分) girl, Mulan. About Mulan: She 24(1分) well and she was very nice. She also liked animals. The speaker’s feelings: She thinks the 25(1分) played Mulan’s role well. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and 26(1分) .
第II卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
四、单项选择(共10分)
27.(本题1分)________ it was very cold, ________ my friend still went swimming this morning.
A.Although; / B.Although; but C./; although
28.(本题1分)Dennis is a little ________ than you, but he runs as ________ as you.
A.thin; fast B.thinner; faster C.thinner; fast
29.(本题1分)Maybe I’m not very healthy, _________ I have healthy habits.
A.and B.because C.although
30.(本题1分)________ she knows the answer, but I am not sure.
A.Maybe B.May be C.Must
31.(本题1分)My aunt cooks meat ________ than my mother does.
A.well B.best C.better
32.(本题1分)— Can we ________ Beihai Park before dark
— Yes. We will be there in half an hour.
A.reach B.get C.arrive
33.(本题1分)Which one is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth
A.the biggest B.big C.bigger
34.(本题1分)The iPad is quite popular now. However, it ________ too much.
A.takes B.costs C.spends
35.(本题1分)Yesterday, Class One ________ Class Three and ________ the game.
A.won; beaten B.beat; beaten C.beat; won
36.(本题1分)It’s ________ to listen to the music when we feel tired.
A.relax B.relaxed C.relaxing
五、完形填空(共10分)
(本题10分)When I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me sad. I could never get a good score in my 37 exams.
One day, I talked to my mum about that. She asked me to 38 the reason (原因). And then I realized 39 my problem was.
“Mum, the problem is really easy. I’ve got it Because I work too 40 .”
“Oh ” Mum 41 her housework and listened patiently. “They’re so easy, but I’m not careful (认真的). Sometimes I take wrong notes in class. And 42 I study them again, I can’t understand them.”
“I see,” Mum said. “No one is born with (天生具有) good learning 43 . You are clever, but you need to be careful enough.”
“You’re right, Mum.”
“Any knowledge cannot be mastered (被掌握) at once. So you’d better have more 44 .”
“I will keep your words in mind, Mum”
After that, 45 my learning habits. I read each sentence carefully to find key words. Then I connected them with what I learned. At Last, I could do the exercises right.
A few weeks later. I got a 46 score in physics! From then on, I know it’s important to have good learning habits.
37.(1分)A.math B.physics C.Chinese D.geography
38.(1分)A.talk with B.look after C.agree with D.think about
39.(1分)A.how B.why C.what D.who
40.(1分)A.quickly B.loudly C.quietly D.exactly
41.(1分)A.began B.stopped C.studied D.helped
42.(1分)A.since B.when C.before D.because
43.(1分)A.habits B.chances C.tools D.plans
44.(1分)A.rest B.hope C.success D.practice
45.(1分)A.copied B.changed C.recorded D.forgot
46.(1分)A.poor B.usual C.perfect D.embarrassing
六、补全对话(共5分)
(本题5分)(A) 选择适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:Hi, Jim. 47(1分)
B:I am going to the gym.
A: 48(1分)
B:I’m going to take part in the football match there. 49(1分)
A:Of course. I’ll go there to cheer you on.
B:Oh. It’s very good. 50(1分)
A:Yes, I do. But I don’t play it very well.
B:You need more practice.
A:Yes, you’re right. 51(1分)
B:At five o’clock.
A:Oh, it’s ten past four now. Let’s hurry.
A.What are you going there for
B.Do you like playing football
C.Would you like to go with me
D.Where are you going
E.When will the match start
七、阅读理解(共40分)
(本题10分)Which is the longest train journey in the world Yes, it is from the Pacific to the Atlantic(大西洋), going across Asia and Europe.
You can do this famous journey with only a few changes of train. Some people start in Hong Kong and take the train to Beijing. This is a very good way to see many beautiful scenes(风景) of China through the window. You can stay in a hotel in Beijing, and then take the train for a five-day journey to Moscow. It is a long time, but you can walk up and down on the train and get out at some of the stations. You can take some good books and some games on the journey.
You can see many lovely horses in Mongolia. Many people stay in a hotel in Ulan Bator to do some sightseeing. And the train goes past Lake Baikal. It is one of the world’s largest lakes. This is one of the most beautiful and longest train journeys.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
52.(2分)You can do this journey with a few changes of train.
53.(2分)You can’t see the beautiful scenes through the window.
54.(2分)You can stay in Beijing, and then take a train to Moscow.
55.(2分)The train doesn’t go past Lake Baikal.
56.(2分)The passage talks about the world’s longest train journey.
(本题10分)How do you go to school Here is a survey about it.
I’m a student. My home is not near the school, so I go to school by school bus every day. It takes more than 30 minutes to get to school. The school bus is very beautiful, wide and strong. We go home at 4:30 and get home at 4:50 in the afternoon.
David 14, Dalian
I’m a teacher. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it’s more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes. I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon.
Joe 22, London
I’m a student. I went to school by bus half a year ago, but now I walk to school with my classmates- Nancy and Mary. It takes one and a half hours to get to school. It’s very slow but it’s safe. I get home at about 6:30 every day.
Anna 10, New York
57.(2分)________ is a teacher.
A.Joe B.David C.Anna D.Nancy
58.(2分)David’s school bus isn’t ________.
A.wide B.beautiful C.strong D.long
59.(2分)________ gets home earliest in the afternoon.
A.David B.Mary C.Anna D.Joe 9
60.(2分)Joe often goes to work ________.
A.by bus B.by bike C.on foot D.by boat
61.(2分)What is the passage mainly about
A.Going to school in different ways. B.School bus safety.
C.Time to go to school. D.What is the greenest way to school
(本题10分)The Beijing Opera is our national opera. It is an important part of Chinese culture. Do you like watching the Beijing Opera Why does Bao Zheng always have a black face Why does Guan Yu have a red face Let’s take a look at the art of the Beijing Opera facial painting or lianpu.
Different colors and patterns of the Beijing Opera facial painting are for different roles. For example, a red face is for brave people; a black face is for fair people; a white face is for bad people; a blue and green face is for heroes and a gold face is for gods.
There are five big roles in the Beijing Opera: sheng, dan, jing, mo and chou. Sheng is the biggest role for a man. Dan is the biggest role for a woman.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
62.(2分)Guan Yu has a red face. He is a ________ man.
A.brave B.fair C.bad
63.(2分)Mr Zhang acts as a god in the Beijing Opera, and his facial painting is ________.
A.red B.black. C.gold
64.(2分)How many big roles are there in the Beijing Opera
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
65.(2分)For a woman, the biggest role is ________ in the Beijing Opera.
A.sheng B.dan C.jing
66.(2分)Which of the following is NOT true
A.Bao Zheng is a fair man.
B.Sheng’s facial painting is white.
C.Different kinds of facial painting are for different roles in Beijing Opera.
(本题10分)Snow White
Three-act play: Act I — The Queen wants to kill Snow White.
Act II — Snow White lives with the Seven Dwarfs.
Act III — The Prince saves Snow White.
Dates: June 15th — June 30th
Time: Mon. — Fri. 4:00 p.m., 7:00 p.m.;
Sat. — Sun. 9:00 a.m., 12:00 p.m., 3:00 p.m., 7:00 p.m.
Duration (时长): 140 minutes, including two breaks between acts
Place: Little Star Theater
Ticket Prices: $ 5 per child, $ 8 per adult (day shows)
$ 8 per child, $12 per adult (evening shows)
Note: Children below 2 years old will not be allowed in.
We prepare a cup with the picture of Snow White for each child after the play, so keep your tickets.
67.(2分)You can see the play Snow White ________.
A.at 9:00 on Monday morning B.at 3:00 on Friday afternoon C.at 7:00 on Saturday evening
68.(2分)Mrs. Smith with her two five-year-old sons should pay ________ if they watch the play on Sunday evening.
A.$13 B.$20 C.$28
69.(2分)Who saves Snow White
A.The Queen. B.The Prince. C.The farmer.
70.(2分)What can each child get after the play
A.A cup. B.A picture. C.A ticket.
71.(2分)Where can you read the passage
A.On a cartoon stamp. B.On a play poster. C.On a movie ticket.
八、选词填空(共10分)
(本题10分)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺 (每空一词,每词限用一次)。
it, cheap, free, performer, near, be, crowded, kind, special, best
Our town is a great place to live in and spend our 72(1分) time. There are three movie theaters and one of them is 73(1分) my house. I think it is the 74(1分) of the three. The most popular place in the town is the Gourmet Street. There are all 75(1分) of foods and it’s always 76(1分) .
77(1分) is also convenient (方便的) to do some shopping in our town. There are many clothes stores and the clothes are 78(1分) than those in big cities. There 79(1分) also a lot of music stores. They are very popular with students.
Sometimes there are a few street 80(1分) . Some people think their performances are boring, but I think they’re quite 81(1分) . How do you like our town
九、书面表达(共15分)
82.(本题15分)新年即将到来,你校英文报刊“棒少年”(Great Teenagers)面向全校学生征稿。假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,写一篇英文文章投稿。
·谈谈自己这一年的变化(每方面写1点即可) (appearance, personality, hobby, study, your relationship with…) ·分享你的一个新年决心、实现的2条路径及2个原因 (a resolution, plans, reasons)
注意:1. 文章必须包含提示中的所有内容;
2. 文章不出现真实姓名和学校名称。词数:100左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
B D F A E
【原文】1. M: What does Tom often do at home
W: He often cleans the floor.
M: Great.
2. M: What’s the weather like today
W: It’s sunny today. Let’s go outside.
M: Why not Let’s go.
3. M: What did you eat for lunch
W: I had a bowl of noodles.
4. M: Does Mr Smith usually traveled by bus
W: No. He often goes by train.
5. M: What will they do this Saturday
W: They will climb mountains.
2.C
【原文】W: How many brothers do you have, Jack
M: I have two. Jim is older than me. Bill is younger than me.
3.A
【原文】W: What’s the weather like in summer in your country
M: It’s always hot. The sun shines every day.
4.A
【原文】略
5.C
【原文】W: Peter, do you have the same interest as your brother
M: No. He likes playing the violin but I like playing the drums.
6.A
【原文】略
7.C
【原文】M: Kate, are there only forty students in your class
W: No, there are ten other students playing outside.
8.A 9.B 10.C
【原文】W: Thank you so much, Mr. Green. Your lessons help me a lot. My English is much better now.
M: I am happy to see that. By the way, I hear you like movies very much.
W: Yes. I like scary movies best. How about you, Mr. Green
M: I like relaxing movies, for example, cartoons, comedies, and action movies.
W: Cartoons Really My parents never watch them. They think, watching cartoons is meaningless.
M: Many people say cartoons are only for kids. Although cartoons usually have easy stories, all people can learn something.
W: I like them too. We can go to movies together, next Sunday. A new one is showing.
M: No problem, as long as you finish homework.
11.A 12.B 13.C
【原文】A: Hi, Stephen.
B: Hi Lily, I’m going to London on the train. Come with me.
A: But it’s cheaper by bus.
B: I’ve got a student travel card. I can get cheap train tickets with it.
A: That sounds good. How much does it cost
B: A card for six months is 18 pounds.
A: So how do I get one
B: You need two photos, one for the card and the other for the form.
A: I don’t have to show my ID card, do I
B: That’s right. You only need a letter from your school.
A: I’ll ask my teacher for one. Next time you go to London, I’ll go to.
14.A 15.B 16.C
【原文】M: Hi, Liu Ying. Look at the two new students in front of your classroom. Do you know them
W: Yes. They are Lucy and Lily. They look the same because they are twin sisters.
M: Are there any differences between them
W: Sure. Lucy is a little taller than Lily. But she is younger. Lily is quieter and more serious, and she doesn’t like going out. She usually reads books at home.
M: I see. Lucy is more outgoing than Lily.
W: You are right, Mike. Lucy laughs all day. She likes playing basketball.
17.A 18.C 19.C 20.A 21.B
【原文】
Here is the nine o’clock news. A terrible traffic accident happened on Highway 312 at seven this morning. A truck hit the back of a school bus and fifteen students got seriously hurt. The truck driver’s arms were also broken. The police helped to take them to hospital at once. Luckily nobody died. All the students were from Mary Girls’ School. It is said that bad weather caused the accident. The police advised drivers to be more careful on the road because the weather won’t be good soon. Our reporters will keep an eye on this accident. And you will get more information in two hours’ time.
Thanks for listening.
22.story 23.pretty 24.danced 25.actress 26.country
【原文】
Mulan is an exciting action movie. It comes from an old Chinese story. People in China know this story well.
The movie is about a pretty girl, Mulan. She lived with her parents. She danced well and she was very nice. She liked animals such as dogs, chickens and horses. She dressed up like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army. I like Mulan very much. I think the actress played Mulan’s role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and country.
If you plan to watch a movie and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan!
27.A
【详解】句意:尽管外边很冷,今天早上我的朋友仍然去游泳。
考查连词用法。根据“it was very cold”可知天气冷,从“my friend still went swimming”可知朋友仍去游泳了,两者之间是相反的,需要用“although”引导让步状语从句,“although”和“but”不能同时使用。故选A。
28.C
【详解】句意:丹尼斯比你瘦一点,但他跑得和你一样快。
考查形容词比较级和副词的同级。根据“than”可知前面的句子是用比较级,“thinner”是“thin”的比较级;根据“as...as”可知是同级比较,表示“一样……”,中间用副词原形“fast”。故选C。
29.C
【详解】句意:也许我不是很健康,尽管我有健康的习惯。
考查连词。and并且;because因为;although尽管。根据题干语境可知,前后的意思是让步关系,也就是尽管有健康习惯,但不一定很健康,应用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
30.A
【详解】句意:也许她知道答案,但我不确定。
考查词义辨析。maybe也许,大概,副词,在句中作状语,相当于perhaps,常位于句首;may可能,也许,情态动词,be是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语形式,may be意为“也许是,可能是”,与主语形成系表结构;must必须,一定,情态动词。根据“... she knows the answer, but I am not sure.”可知,前后两个句子结构完整,用连词but连接,空格处需要表达的意思是“可能”,maybe作为副词,用来修饰整个句子,表示说话者对于句子内容的不确定性,符合句意,句首字母大写。故选A。
31.C
【详解】句意:我的姑姑做饭比我妈妈做得更好。
考查比较级。well好,令人满意,副词;best,最好的,well最高级;better更好,well比较级。根据句意和“than”可知,此处描述的是“姑姑做饭比我妈妈做得更好”,这里修饰动词cook,表示两者之间的比较,用副词比较级,well比较级为better。故选C。
32.A
【详解】句意:——我们能在天黑前到达北海公园吗? ——是的。我们半小时后到。
考查动词辨析。reach到达,后可直接跟地点名词;get、arrive后接地点名词时需要带上相应的介词。故选A。
33.A
【详解】句意:太阳、月亮和地球,哪个最大?
考查形容词最高级。根据“the sun, the moon or the earth”可知,三者及以上的比较用最高级。故选A。
34.B
【详解】句意:iPad现在很受欢迎。然而,它的成本太高了。
考查动词辨析。takes带走;costs花费;spends花费。根据“it...too much”可知iPad花费太多了,主语是物,用costs。故选B。
35.C
【详解】句意:昨天,一班打败了三班,赢得了比赛。
考查动词辨析。beat打败,后加竞争对手作宾语;win赢得,后加比赛作宾语。第一空,根据“Class Three”可知,指打败了三班,用beat;第二空,根据“the game”可知,指赢得了比赛,用win;根据“Yesterday”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故选C。
36.C
【详解】句意:当我们感到疲倦时,听音乐很放松。
考查形容词的用法以及形容词辨析。relax放松,动词;relaxed感到放松的,形容人;relaxing令人放松的,形容物。作be动词的表语用形容词,此处形容“听音乐”这件事,用relaxing。故选C。
37.B 38.D 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者物理考试不理想,妈妈帮助他分析原因,发现是因为粗心,于是作者改掉了不好的学习习惯,并取得了好成绩。
37.句意:我的物理考试永远无法取得好成绩。
math数学;physics物理;Chinese语文;geography地理。根据后文“A few weeks later. I got a…score in physics!”可知,此处指的是物理。故选B。
38.句意:她让我思考原因。
talk with谈论;look after照顾;agree with同意;think about思考。根据“She asked me to…the reason (原因).”可知,此处妈妈叫作者思考为什么考不好。故选D。
39.句意:然后我意识到我的问题是什么了。
how如何;why为什么;what什么;who谁。根据“And then I realized…my problem was.”可知,思考后作者意识到原因是什么了。故选C。
40.句意:我明白了,因为我做题做得太快了。
quickly快速地;loudly大声地;quietly安静地;exactly确切地。根据“I’ve got it Because I work too….”可知,考得不好的原因是做题做太快了。故选A。
41.句意:妈妈停下了家务,耐心地听着。
began开始;stopped停止;studied学习;helped帮助。根据“Mum…her housework and listened patiently.”可知,妈妈停下手中的事听作者说。故选B。
42.句意:当我再次研究它们时,我无法理解它们。
since自从;when当……时候;before之前;because因为。根据“And…I study them again, I can’t understand them.”可知,此处是指当再次看笔记的时候。故选B。
43.句意:没有人天生就有良好的学习习惯。
habits习惯;chances机会;tools工具;plans计划。根据“No one is born with (天生具有) good learning….”及后文可知,本文讲的是要有良好的学习习惯。故选A。
44.句意:所以你还是多加练习吧。
rest休息;hope希望;success成功;practice练习。根据“So you’d better have more….”可知,妈妈说不是每个人天生就有好的学习习惯,因此要多练习。故选D。
45.句意:从那以后,我的学习习惯就改变了。
copied复制;changed改变;recorded记录;forgot忘记。根据“After that,…my learning habits. I read each sentence carefully to find key words.”可知,作者改掉了坏习惯。故选B。
46.句意:几周后。我物理考了满分!
poor贫穷的;usual平常的;perfect完美的;embarrassing尴尬的。根据“A few weeks later. I got a…score in physics!”可知,改掉坏习惯后作者取得了好成绩。故选C。
47.D 48.A 49.C 50.B 51.E
【导语】本文是一篇对话,说话人A和B就足球赛的情况进行一系列问答。
47.根据“I am going to the gym.”可知,此处应当询问你要去哪里,选项D“你要去哪里?”符合语境。故选D。
48.根据“I’m going to take part in the football match there.”可知,此处应当询问去体育馆的目的,选项A“为什么你要去那里?”符合语境。故选A。
49.根据“Of course. I’ll go there to cheer you on.”可知,下一句说话人要一起去,此处应当是询问是否想去,选项C“你想要和我一起去吗?”符合语境。故选C。
50.根据“Yes, I do. But I don’t play it very well.”可知,此处应是一般疑问句,助动词是do,选项B“你喜欢踢足球吗?”符合语境。故选B。
51.根据“At five o’clock.”可知,此处应当询问时间,选项E“比赛什么时候开始?”符合语境。故选E。
52.T 53.F 54.T 55.F 56.T
【导语】本文介绍了世界上最长的火车旅行,是从太平洋到大西洋,横跨亚洲和欧洲。
52.细节理解题。根据“You can do this famous journey with only a few changes of train.”可知,你只需换车几次就可以完成这段著名的旅程。故选T。
53.细节理解题。根据“This is a very good way to see many beautiful scenes(风景) of China through the window.”可知,透过窗户可以看到美丽的景色,故选F。
54.细节理解题。根据“You can stay in a hotel in Beijing, and then take the train for a five-day journey to Moscow.”可知,你可以在北京住旅馆,然后乘火车去莫斯科,行程五天。故选T。
55.细节理解题。根据“And the train goes past Lake Baikal.”可知,火车经过贝加尔湖。故选F。
56.主旨大意题。根据“Which is the longest train journey in the world Yes, it is from the Pacific to the Atlantic(大西洋), going across Asia and Europe.”可知,本文介绍了世界上最长的火车旅行,故选T。
57.A 58.D 59.A 60.D 61.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人不同的去学校的方式。
57.细节理解题。根据“I’m a teacher.”以及“Joe 22, London”可知,Joe是老师,故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据“The school bus is very beautiful, wide and strong.”可知,校车很漂亮,又宽又结实,没有提到校车很长。故选D。
59.细节理解题。根据“We go home at 4:30 and get home at 4:50 in the afternoon.... David 14, Dalian”、“ I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon. Joe 22, London”和“ I get home at about 6:30 every day. Anna 10, New York”可知,David最早到家,故选A。
60.细节理解题。根据“But I often go to school by boat, because it’s more fun....Joe 22, London”可知,Joe经常乘船上班,故选D。
61.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据“How do you go to school Here is a survey about it.”可知,本文主要介绍了几个人不同的去学校的方式。故选A。
62.A 63.C 64.C 65.B 66.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的面部绘画艺术(或称脸谱) 及其在京剧中的角色分类。
62.细节理解题。根据“Why does Guan Yu have a red face ”和“a red face is for brave people,”可知,红脸关羽代表他是个勇敢的人。故选A。
63.细节理解题。根据“a gold face is for gods”可知,张先生在京剧里扮演神仙,他的脸谱是金色的。故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据“There are five big roles in the Beijing Opera”可知,京剧里有五大角色。故选C。
65.细节理解题。根据“Dan is the biggest role for a woman”可知,对于女人来说,最重要的角色是京剧中的“旦”。故选B。
66.推理判断题。根据“Sheng is the biggest role for a man”和“a white face is for bad people”可知“生”是男人最大的角色,坏人是白色脸谱,所以B表述错误,故选B。
67.C 68.C 69.B 70.A 71.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了戏剧《白雪公主》的相关演出信息。
67.细节理解题。根据原文“Sat. — Sun. 9:00 a.m., 12:00 p.m., 3:00 p.m., 7:00 p.m.”可知,在周六晚上七点可以观赏戏剧《白雪公主》。故选C。
68.推理判断题。根据原文“$ 8 per child, $12 per adult (evening shows)”可知,周日晚上的票价是孩子每人8美元,成人每人12美元,史密斯夫人和她的两个5岁儿子一共应支付12+8×2=28美元。故选C。
69.细节理解题。根据原文“Act III — The Prince saves Snow White”可知,王子救了白雪公主。故选B。
70.细节理解题。根据原文“We prepare a cup with the picture of Snow White for each child after the play”可知,演出结束后,每个孩子可以得到一个杯子。故选A。
71.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇应用文,介绍了戏剧《白雪公主》的相关演出信息。由此可推断本文出自于一张戏剧海报。故选B。
72.free 73.near 74.best 75.kinds 76.crowded 77.It 78.cheaper 79.are 80.performers 81.special
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者介绍了自己居住的小镇的情况。
72.句意:我们小镇是一个居住和度过空闲时间的好地方。根据“time”可知此处应填形容词作定语,结合备选词汇可知spend free time“度过空闲时间”符合语境,故填free。
73.句意:有三个电影院并且有一个在我家附近。根据“my house”可知此处应填介词,结合备选词汇可知near“在附近”符合语境,故填near。
74.句意:我认为它是三个中最好的。根据“of the three”可知此处应用最高级形式,结合备选词汇可知best“最好的”符合语境,故填best。
75.句意:有各种各样的食物并且它总是拥挤的。根据“The most popular place in the town is the Gourmet Street.”并结合备选词汇可知all kinds of“各种各样的”符合语境,故填kinds。
76.句意:有各种各样的食物并且它总是拥挤的。此处应填形容词作表语,根据“The most popular place in the town is the Gourmet Street.”并结合备选词汇可知crowded“拥挤的”符合语境,故填crowded。
77.句意:在我们小镇购物也是方便的。根据“...is also convenient to do some shopping in our town”可知句子的主语为动词不定式,所以此处应用it作形式主语,位于句首首字母需要大写,故填It。
78.句意:有许多服装店并且服装比大城市的服装便宜。此处应填形容词作表语,根据“than those in big cities”并结合备选词汇可知,cheap“便宜的”符合语境,而由“than”可知此处应用其比较级形式,故填cheaper。
79.句意:也有许多音乐店。根据“there”可知句子为there be结构,此处应填be动词,由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语a lot of music stores为复数,所以be动词应用are,故填are。
80.句意:有时有几个街道表演者。根据“their performances”可知此处应填表演的人,结合备选词汇可知performer“演员”符合语境,可数名词,由“a few”可知此处应用其复数形式,故填performers。
81.句意:一些人认为他们的表演是无聊的,但是我认为他们是相当地特别。此处应用形容词作表语,根据“Some people think their performances are boring, but”并结合备选词汇可知special“特别的”符合语境,故填special。
82.例文
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Over the past year, I have changed a lot. I have grown taller. I have become more outgoing and talkative. One of my greatest passions is playing the piano. I have been practicing diligently and have improved a lot over the past year. I have developed better study habits. I have also worked on improving my relationships with family and friends. I make an effort to spend more quality time with them and listen to their concerns.
As for my new year’s resolution, it is to further improve my English language skills. First, I will read English books to expand my vocabulary and improve my comprehension. Second, I will practice speaking and listening to English more often by watching movies. I think improving my English skills will open up more opportunities for me in the future. And it will allow me to communicate with people from different cultures and backgrounds more effectively.
I am excited to see what the new year brings and to continue evolving into a better version of myself.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文属于材料作文写作;
②时态:时态为“现在完成时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:文章要点已经给出,按照提示的要点逐点阐述,可以适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,自我介绍,谈谈自己这一年的变化;
第二步,分享你的一个新年决心,并说明实现这个新年决心的2个路径及原因;
第三步,表达期望并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①talkative健谈的
②make an effort to do sth努力做某事
[高分句型]
①One of my greatest passions is playing the piano.(动名词作表语)
②As for my new year’s resolution, it is to further improve my English language skills.(动词不定式作表语)
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