/ 让教学更有效
2024-2025学年度外研版初中英语八年级期中考前必做卷一
英 语
考试时间：100分钟；满分：120分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（听力题）
一、听力匹配（共5分）
1．（本题5分）听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。
A． B． C． D． E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、听力选择（共20分）
2．（本题1分）Who’s taller than the other two
A．Jack. B．Nick. C．Mike.
3．（本题1分）What is Susan like
A．She’s funny. B．She’s serious. C．She’s outgoing.
4．（本题1分）What did Anna do better in
A．Drawing B．Dancing C．Singing
5．（本题1分）Who is the tallest
A．Linda. B．David. C．Tony.
6．（本题1分）Who is the tallest of the three brothers
A．Paul. B．David. C．Jack.
7．（本题1分）Who is the slowest runner
A．Lucy. B．Tom. C．Kate.
（本题3分）听材料，回答小题。
8．(1分)Where does the man want to go
A．To Xiamen. B．To Dalian. C．To Shanghai.
9．(1分)When can the man leave for there
A．On December 31st. B．On January 1st. C．On December 1st.
10．(1分)How many tickets will the man take
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
（本题3分）听材料，回答下列各小题。
11．(1分)Who did Johnson watch the movie with last night
A．Mike. B．David C．Henry.
12．(1分)Which cinema is the best in Park Town
A．Sun Cinema. B．Town Cinema. C．River Cinema.
13．(1分)What does Johnson think of scary movies
A．They are exciting. B．They are boring. C．They are meaningless.
（本题3分）听对话，回答以下各小题。
14．(1分)Where is Susan now
A．In Australia. B．In China. C．In America.
15．(1分)How does Leo feel
A．Sad. B．Surprised. C．Angry.
16．(1分)What is the weather like there
A．Cloudy and dry. B．Cloudy and warm. C．Sunny and hot.
（本题5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
17．(1分)Who do you think is talking now
A．A visitor. B．A tour guide. C．A policeman.
18．(1分)Where are the tourists
A．They’re on their way to London.
B．They’re on their way to Paris.
C．They’re on their way to New York.
19．(1分)What’s the population of London
A．About 5 million. B．About 7 billion. C．About 7 million.
20．(1分)What does the speaker think of the people living in London
A．They are outgoing. B．They are friendly. C．They are serious.
21．(1分)Where should the tourists visit in London
A．The office. B．The movie theater. C．The London Museum.
三、听力填空（共5分）
（本题5分）听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。
How to become 22(1分)
Plan your time carefully Make a list of things that you have to do; Make a schedule 23(1分) the time for daily things and study; You should 24(1分) to plan time for fun.
Find a good place to study Look around the house for a good place with 25(1分) but study material (材料).
Listen to teachers carefully in class Not listening to teachers carefully means 26(1分) later.
第II卷（笔试部分）
四、单项选择（共10分）
27．（本题1分）Li Ming ________ visit the museum.
A．took my place to B．took my place C．took the place of me
28．（本题1分）—Mom, why can’t I swim as _______ as my brother though I practice a lot
—Oh, Sam, no one will be good at e on. You’re so talented in playing basketball.
A．faster B．slow C．fast
29．（本题1分）Usually we read books word by word. _______, audiobooks (有声书) give us a new way to “read”: we listen to books.
A．However B．Again C．Still
30．（本题1分）A good team leader knows ________ where the team should go and are able to take further action.
A．badly B．exactly C．suddenly
31．（本题1分）—What’s your idea about using WeChat (微信) in the classrooms
—The teachers may use it ________ make their classes interesting.
A．in order to B．in the end C．all the time
32．（本题1分）The world faces many problems, ________ water, food and jobs.
A．such as B．for example C．as
33．（本题1分）Many people choose ______ meat because they aren’t happy about killing animals.
A．not eat B．to eat C．not to eat
34．（本题1分）The young father was very ________ when his baby said his first word.
A．angry B．excited C．quiet
35．（本题1分）After asking some people, he found his friend’s house ________.
A．in the end B．at an end C．by the end
36．（本题1分）—During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a ________ sport.
—Yes. Many people played it in the northern part of China.
A．popular B．weak C．terrible
五、完形填空（共10分）
（本题10分）Everybody on the beach knew the crab (螃蟹) CrazyClaws. When CrazyClaws was a baby crab, a child stepped on him and 37 one of his legs. He grew back a new one, 38 it was shorter than other legs. This made him really angry and upset. He started to hate people and he often 39 in the sand (沙) and pinched (夹) people’s foot.
One day, something different happened. CrazyClaws didn’t see any 40 after he pinched a girl. He learned that the girl, Vera, lost her leg 41 an accident. What CrazyClaws pinched was a fake (假的) foot.
Vera didn’t 42 that CrazyClaws was pinching her foot until she came out of the water. 43 let the crab go, but CrazyClaws was too scared to run away. Then Vera made the crab a wonderful little house and got him food to eat. 44 catching the crab like others, she made him go back to the sea before leaving.
“What a lovely girl!” CrazyClaws thought that night. Vera was really 45 even though she had only one leg. He could 46 be a happy crab too. “I’d like to be just as kind as her,” CrazyClaws said.
37．(1分)A．broke B．cut C．bought D．lost
38．(1分)A．and B．or C．so D．but
39．(1分)A．slept B．hid C．worked D．fought
40．(1分)A．trouble B．leg C．sign D．blood
41．(1分)A．of B．for C．in D．with
42．(1分)A．plan B．realize C．explain D．advise
43．(1分)A．She B．He C．It D．They
44．(1分)A．As soon as B．Compared with C．Because of D．Instead of
45．(1分)A．usual B．weak C．nice D．crazy
46．(1分)A．certainly B．recently C．completely D．heavily
六、补全对话（共5分）
（本题5分）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A：Hello, Frank!
B：Hello, Robert!
A：The weekend is coming. 47(1分)
B：I often go to the movies with my friends.
A： 48(1分)
B：Well, we like action movies.
A：I like Chinese action movies and 49(1分)
B：Do you often go to the movies
A：No, 50(1分) and watch cartoons on TV.
B：My friend George likes cartoons, too. 51(1分)
A．cartoons, too.
B．He wants to be a cartoonist.
C．What do you often do on weekends
D．What kind of movies do you like
E．I often stay at home
七、阅读理解（共40分）
（本题10分）阅读短文，判断对错。
On Sept 24, at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, people burst into thunderous (雷鸣般的) cheers after China’s Tong Xin finished a difficult move. For the move, she had to make a 540-degree turn. In the end, she won the women’s taijiquan and taijijian all-round gold (女子太极拳太极剑全能金牌) at the sports event.Tong Xin competes in the taijijian event at the 19th Asian Games. XINHUA
Tong’s slow but strong actions with her sword (剑) showed perfectly Chinese wushu’s beautiful mix of soft and hard moves. As a sport showing regional (区域的) culture, wushu was included in the Asian Games in 1990.
Apart from wushu, many other special sports from different Asian areas were also seen at the sports event, making it a party of folk cultures. Kabaddi (卡巴迪) and sepak takraw (藤球) are two examples.
Kabaddi (卡巴迪) is a folk sport from India and has a history of more than 4,000 years. As the athletic form (竞技版) of the game “eagle (老鹰) catching chickens”, kabaddi needs nothing but an area that is 13 meters long and 10 meters wide.
Sepak takraw first became popular in Southeast Asia. It is similar to the traditional Chinese game of shuttlecock kicking (踢毽子). Players need to use their feet, head, knees and other parts of their body to move the ball. It is also called “kick volleyball”.
Although the Asian Games don’t include as many countries as the Olympic Games, they have even more events, especially the ones born out of the Asian region. This makes it really unique.
52．(2分)Tong Xin won the gold medal in women’s wushu at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.
53．(2分)Wushu was just included in the Asian Games this year.
54．(2分)Kabaddi is a folk sport from India with a history of over 4,000 years.
55．(2分)Sepakt akraw is similar to the game of shuttlecock kicking and is also known as “kick volleyball.”
56．(2分)The Asian Games include more countries than the Olympic Games.
（本题10分）Jorge Serrano and his dog Charlie were walking through a park in Cornelius, North Carolina, when they heard noise near the pond. It was a duck, sounding from a drain (下水道) in the center of the water. Across the street, about 150 feet away, a small group of people got together at the mouth of the drain.
Five baby ducks swam too close and they were stuck (困住) in the drain. You could hear their scared cries. The drain was less than 2 feet in diameter (直径). Serrano would never fit. But Charlie ...
“He’ll do anything you ask him to do.” said Serrano. “He’ll send newspapers when he walks by somebody’s house. And he’ll carry flowers to somebody if you ask him to do it.”
Charlie looked into the drain, listening carefully.
“Go and get the ducks!” Serrano said.
It was dark, dirty and scary in the drain. Charlie took a few steps towards the unknown. He turned back with a look that said, “What are you asking me to do here ”
“Go in and get the ducks!” Serrano said again.
Charlie went away, returning seconds later with a dirty stick. He handed it hopefully to Serrano.
“Ducks.” said Serrano.
This time, the message came across. Charlie moved into the cold and dark drain. His footfalls went away. ________ If Charlie got lost or stuck, what should he do
But the dog did it—taking things back. Minutes later, he appeared, gently holding a duckling in his mouth. Serrano cheered him on, and then sent him back in.
Five times, Charlie went into the drain and carried the ducks out one by one. At last the baby ducks were reunited (重聚) with their mother.
“I’m proud of training him, but really, he’s just a smart guy that wants to please.” said Serrano.
57．(2分)What was wrong with the baby ducks
A．They lost their way home. B．They were stuck in the drain.
C．They cried because of hunger. D．They couldn’t find their mother.
58．(2分)Which is the best word to describe Charlie according to Paragraph 3
A．Kind. B．Serious. C．Healthy. D．Clever.
59．(2分)Which of the following can be put into ________
A．Serrano got worried. B．Serrano smiled at Charlie.
C．Serrano looked for Charlie everywhere. D．Serrano shouted at Charlie for his mistake.
60．(2分)How many times did Charlie get into the drain
A．Four times. B．Five times. C．Six times. D．Seven times.
61．(2分)The main character of the story is ________.
A．Charlie B．Jorge Serrano C．the baby ducks D．the group of peopl
（本题10分）DIARY OF A SPIDER (蜘蛛)
MARCH 1
Today was Grandparents’ Day at school, so I brought Grandpa with me.
He taught us three things：
1) Spiders are not insects—insects have six legs.
2) Without spiders, insects could take over the world.
3) Butterflies taste better with a little barbecue sauce.
MARCH 16
Grandpa says that in his day, flies (苍蝇) and spiders did not get along. Things are different now. Fly and I are best friends.
JULY 2
Fly came over to play today. She got stuck in our web, and her mom had to come to get her. Grandpa laughed a little too hard. From now on, we have to play at Fly’s house.
JULY 9
Today was my birthday. Grandpa decided I was old enough to know the secret to a long, happy life: Never fall asleep in a shoe.
AUGUST 1
I wish that people wouldn’t judge (指责) all spiders because of the few spiders that bite. I know if we took the time to get to know each other, we would get long just fine. Just like me and Fly.
62．(2分)Which of the followings is NOT true about spiders
A．Spiders are not insects.
B．Spiders eat insects.
C．Spiders don’t eat butterflies.
D．Spiders and flies were not friends in the past.
63．(2分)According to the passage, who is “my” best friend
A．Grandpa. B．My mom. C．Fly. D．Fly’s mom.
64．(2分)When did Fly play at “my” house for the last time
A．On March 16.
B．On July 2.
C．On July 9.
D．On August 1.
65．(2分)What is Grandpa like
A．Careful and cheerful.
B．Careless and cheerless.
C．Busy and unhappy.
D．Lazy and happy.
66．(2分)What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A．All spiders don’t bite.
B．Few spiders bite.
C．Spider’s hope.
D．Fly’s hope.
（本题10分）This year, Andy’s class visited Guangming Junior High School in Shaanxi and had an exchange (交流) visit. They learned a lot about Chinese culture and visited many places.
Visiting the Terracotta Army is the first thing to do in Shaanxi. Our teacher told us we must go there as early as possible because the light would be better and it might be less crowded. So we got there before 8: 30 a.m.
Climbing Mount Hua is one of the most important things to do in Shaanxi. There are five main peaks (山峰) and many other peaks. Some of us chose to climb up the North Peak and walk down along the West Peak. And some of us decided to take the cable cars (缆车) because it was too hard to climb.
The Great Tang All Day Mall is the most popular place in Shaanxi in recent years. We enjoyed some delicious Shaanxi food and tried on traditional Chinese clothes. We have learned the history of ancient China as well.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
67．(2分)When did Andy’s class get to the Terracotta Army
A．After 9: 00a. m. B．Before 8: 30 a. m. C．After 8: 30a. m. D．At 8 :30 a. m.
68．(2分)What did they do at the Great Tang All Day Mall
A．They tried on Chinese clothes. B．They visited local museums.
C．They took lots of pictures. D．They went shopping.
69．(2分)How many main peaks are there in Mount Hua
A．Two. B．Five. C．Six. D．Eight.
70．(2分)Why did some students take the cable cars on Mount Hua
A．Because they were lazy.
B．Because they got lost on the mountain.
C．Because it was hard to climb the mountain.
D．Because taking the cable cars was exciting.
71．(2分)What’s the passage mainly about
A．An exchange visit to Guangming Junior High School. B．An exchange visit to Shaanxi.
C．Shaanxi. D．Chinese culture.
八、选词填空（共10分）
（本题10分）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确，通顺（每词限用一次）。
they fight young twice tire when heavy excite break highly without how
Jingwei Fills the Sea
The sea was quiet and the sun was shining (照耀) on it. Princess (公主) Nvwa, the 72(1分) daughter of Yandi (Emperor Yan), walked down to the beach.
She moved her small boat into the water and went to the sea. Suddenly people couldn’t see the sun because of the clouds. Birds got back to the beach. It began to rain so 73(1分) . A- strong wind blew (吹) across the sea. The wind made the waves (海浪) rise. Higher! Higher! The strong waves turned Nvwa’s boat over. Nvwa fell in the water. She 74(1分) against the waves. They seemed higher than the sun. She tried her best to go upwards. Was she swimming Was she flying
Nvwa turned into a beautiful bird! She flew high above the water. “Jingwei! Jingwei!” the princess bird cried. That’s 75(1分) Princess Nvwa got her new name.
Jingwei felt angry at the sea. It had broken her boat! She cried her name as she flew. “Jingwei! Jingwei!” She picked up a stick (棍子) 76(1分) her mouth. She dropped the stick into the sea.
On the 77(1分) day, Jingwei dropped a rock into the sea.
Day after day, Jingwei dropped sticks and rocks into the sea. The sea laughed at Jingwei. “Your sticks and rocks can never fill me up! No in a million years!” 78(1分) waves grew higher. They almost reached Jingwei.
She flew even 79(1分) . “I will still try!” Jingwei cried. “I will never give up!”
She flew in the sunshine. “I will fill you up, Sea! I will stop you from 80(1分) any more boats!
Jingwei never gives up. She is small. The sea is big and strong. Still, Jingwei does not stop. Every day, she makes the long, 81(1分) trip. Every day, she drops sticks and rocks into the sea.
九、书面表达（共15分）
82．（本题15分）假如你是Jack的笔友Peter，写信询问你喜欢的电影类型，请根据以下信息写封回信。
种类 喜剧片 动作片 卡通片
描述 最流行 动作片更令人激动 最令人放松
其他 上周看过，不介意看喜剧片 一个月看一次，喜欢看 想明天去看，最喜欢看
要求：
1、文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息
2、不少于70词，所给开头不计入总词数
Dear Peter,
How’s it going I’m going to share my favorite kinds of movies with you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1． E A D B C
【原文】略
2．A
【原文】M: Mike is taller than Nick.
W: Yes, but he’s shorter than Jack.
3．B
【原文】W: Alice is even shier than her sister Susan ,are they both serious too
M: Not really. Alice is not as serious as Susan. In fact, she is a lot funnier than Susan.
4．C
【原文】W: I think Anna sang better than Mary, though Mary won the competition at last.
M: Yeah, but Mary danced better than Anna in the competition.
5．A
【原文】W: Mr Brown’s son Tony is much taller than your brother David, isn’t he
W: Yes, he is. But my sister Linda is taller than Tony.
6．B
【原文】W: Jack. You have two brothers David and Paul. Are you taller than both of them
M: No. David is taller than me and I’m taller than Paul.
7．A
【原文】W: They say Lucy runs very fast but I think Tom runs faster.
M: You are right, but he doesn’t run as fast as Kate.
8．A 9．B 10．C
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: I’d like three air tickets to Xiamen.
W: When would you like to go
M: On December 31st.
W: December 31st I am sorry, but all the tickets for that day have been sold out. What about January 1st
M: Let me think. That’s okay. What time is the earliest flights
W: At seven in the morning.
M: Does it stop anywhere
W: No, it will go straight to Xiamen.
M: Then I’II take the tickets.
11．A 12．C 13．A
【原文】W: I watched two cartoons on TV with David and Henry last night. What about you, Johnson
M: Um. I watched a movie with Mike at Town Cinema. Its name is The Shape of Water.
W: Really Is Town Cinema the best in Park Town
M: Oh, no. It is better than Sun Cinema but River Cinema is better than it.
W: Are action movies your favorite
M: No. Scary movies are my favorite. I think they are exciting.
W: Ah, how often do you usually go to the cinema
W: Every Tuesday. But last week I went to the cinema on Tuesday and Saturday.
14．A 15．B 16．C
【原文】W: Hello, this is Susan. Happy spring festival, Leo.
M: The same to you, Susan. Are you enjoying your holiday
W: Yes, do you know where I am I’m in Australia.
M: Australia Why Don’t you stay with your family for the Spring Festival
W: Yes, I do. I’m traveling here with my family together.
M: Wonderful. How’s the weather there
W: It’s sunny and very hot. It is really different from that in China.
17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．C
【原文】Hello, ladies and gentlemen. I am your guide today. First, I’d like to tell you something about London before we arrive. As you know London is the capital of England. It lies on the river Thames. It’s a very big city with a population of about seven million. The people there are usually friendly and helpful especially the policemen. They’re always glad to tell visitors about their city. London is a busy city. People work in offices banks or companies. They are in a hurry all the time. London is also a beautiful city. It has lots of parks and gardens. When you are in London you should visit the London museum. It can tell you a lot of interesting stories. You may also visit many other places of interest such as big Ben River Thames and so on.
22．a better student/a top student/better students/top students 23．to decide 24．remember 25．nothing 26．more work
【原文】
Maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. It is not necessary for you to think so, because anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here are some tips for you.
One, plan your time carefully. To plan your week you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list ,you should make a schedule. First decide the time for daily things ,then decide a good and regular time for study. Don’t forget to plan time for fun. That’s important.
Two, find a good place to study. Look around the house for a place to learn. Keep the place free of everything but books and pins. No games radios or televisions. When you sit down to study pay attention to the subject.
Three, listen to teachers carefully in class and take notes. Make good use of class time and listen to everything the teachers say. Listening to teachers carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember.
27．A
【详解】句意：李明代替我参观了博物馆。
考查动词短语。took my place to代替我去；took my place代替我；took the place of me取代了我的位置。根据“Li Ming...visit the museum”可知，此处是take one’s place to do sth.“代替某人去做某事”。故选A。
28．C
【详解】句意：——妈，尽管我经常练习，为什么我不能游得和我哥哥一样快？——哦，山姆，没有人会擅长一切。加油。你打篮球真有天赋。
考查形容词原级。faster更快；slow慢的；fast快的。根据“why can’t I swim as…as my brother though I practice a lot ”可知，此处是问为什么不能游得和哥哥一样快，且考查“as+形容词原级+as”的结构，意为“和……一样”，因此填fast。故选C。
29．A
【详解】句意：通常我们逐字阅读书籍。然而，听有声书为我们提供了“阅读”的新方式：我们用听的方式来“读”书。
考查副词辨析。However然而；Again再一次；Still仍然。根据“audiobooks (有声书) give us a new way to “read”: we listen to books.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，且空后有逗号，用however，表示尽管有通常的阅读方法，但有声书提供了一种新的方法来“阅读”书籍。故选A。
30．B
【详解】句意：一个好的团队领导者确切地知道团队应该去哪里，并且能够采取进一步的行动。
考查副词辨析。badly非常；exactly确切地；suddenly突然。根据“where the team should go and are able to take further action.”可知，好的团队领导者确切地知道团队应该去哪里。故选B。
31．A
【详解】句意：——你对在课堂上使用微信有什么看法？——老师可以用它来使他们的课程变得有趣。
考查短语辨析。in order to为了；in the end最后；all the time一直。根据“make their classes interesting.”可知，老师在课堂上使用微信是为了使他们的课程变得有趣。故选A。
32．A
【详解】句意：世界面临许多问题，例如水、食物和工作。
考查介词短语。such as用于列举某些具体例子，其后不用逗号；for example例如，作为插入语，且用逗号隔开；as作为，像。根据“water, food and jobs.”可知，空处表示列举，且空后无逗号，用such as。故选A。
33．C
【详解】句意：许多人选择不吃肉，因为他们不喜欢杀害动物。
考查动词不定式。根据“Many people choose…meat because they aren’t happy about killing animals.”可知，choose not to do sth.“选择不做某事”，此处应用not表示否定。故选C。
34．B
【详解】句意：当他的孩子说出第一句话时，这位年轻的父亲非常兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；excited兴奋的；quiet安静的。根据“when his baby said his first word”可知，这位年轻的父亲非常兴奋。故选B。
35．A
【详解】句意：问了几个人后，他终于找到了朋友的房子。
考查介词短语。in the end最后，终于；at an end某事物已经结束，到头；by the end表示在某个时间点之前。根据“After asking some people, he found his friend’s house”可知，他经过询问之后，最终找到了朋友的家。故选A。
36．A
【详解】句意：——在清朝时期，踢石球是一个很受欢迎的运动。——是的。在中国的北方，很多人踢石球。
考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的；weak虚弱的；terrible恐怖的。根据“Yes. Many people played it in the northern part of China.”可知，这是一个受欢迎的运动，popular“受欢迎的”符合语境。故选A。
37．A 38．D 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只被踩断腿后导致两只腿不一样长的螃蟹和一个装有假肢的女孩的故事。
37．句意：当疯狂之爪还是一只小螃蟹时，一个孩子踩到了他，弄断了他的一条腿。
broke弄坏；cut剪断；bought买；lost丢失。根据“a child stepped on him and…one of his legs.”可知，小孩踩断了螃蟹的一条腿。故选A。
38．句意：他又长出了一条新腿，但它比其他腿短。
and和；or或者；so因此；but但是。根据“He grew back a new one,…it was shorter than other legs.”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。
39．句意：他开始讨厌人，经常躲在沙子里夹人的脚。
slept睡觉；hid躲藏；worked工作；fought打架。根据“and he often…in the sand (沙) and pinched (夹) people’s foot.”可知，螃蟹一般都躲在沙子里。故选B。
40．句意：疯狂之爪夹了一个女孩后没有看到任何血迹。
trouble麻烦；leg腿；sign符号；blood血。根据“CrazyClaws didn’t see any…after he pinched a girl.”和常识可知，一般被螃蟹夹了后都会流血。故选D。
41．句意：他得知女孩Vera在一次事故中失去了双腿。
of属于；for为了；in在……中；with和。根据“He learned that the girl, Vera, lost her leg…an accident.”可知，此处为固定搭配in an accident“在一次事故中”。故选C。
42．句意：Vera直到从水里出来才意识到疯爪正在夹她的脚。
plan计划；realize意识到；explain解释；advise建议。根据“Vera didn’t…that CrazyClaws was pinching her foot until she came out of the water.”可知，Vera一只腿是假肢所以在水里没有感觉到被螃蟹夹了，直到走出水里才意识到。故选B。
43．句意：她放开了螃蟹，但疯爪吓得不敢逃跑。
She她；He他；It它；They他们。根据“until she came out of the water. …let the crab go,”可知，此处是指Vera这个女孩放开了螃蟹。故选A。
44．句意：她没有像其他人一样抓螃蟹，而是让他回到海边才离开。
As soon as尽快；Compared with与……相比；Because of因为；Instead of而不是。根据“…catching the crab like others, she made him go back to the sea before leaving.”可知，此处是指Vera不是和其他人一样抓螃蟹。故选D。
45．句意：Vera真的很好，尽管她只有一条腿。
usual平常的；weak虚弱的；nice不错的；crazy疯狂的。根据“Vera was really…even though she had only one leg.”可知，Vera放走了螃蟹说明她很好。故选C。
46．句意：他当然也可以是一只快乐的螃蟹。
certainly当然；recently最近；completely完全；heavily严重地。根据“He could…be a happy crab too.”可知，此处螃蟹把自己和那个女孩作比较，认为那个女孩只有一条腿依然如此善良，自己的腿已经长出来了，当然可以更快乐。故选A。
47．C 48．D 49．A 50．E 51．B
【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话。主要讨论了他们的周末计划。
47．根据“I often go to the movies with my friends.”可知，上句询问的是周末的计划。C项“你周末经常做什么？”符合语境。故选C。
48．根据“Well, we like action movies.”可知，上句问的是喜欢哪类电影，D项“你喜欢看什么类型的电影？”符合语境。故选D。
49．根据“I like Chinese action movies and”可知，此处说的是喜欢的影视作品类型。A项“还有卡通。”符合语境。故选A。
50．根据“Do you often go to the movies ”和“No”可知A不经常去电影院。E项“我经常待在家里”符合语境。故选E。
51．根据“My friend George likes cartoons, too”可知，George也喜欢卡通。B项“他想成为一名漫画家。”符合语境。故选B。
52．F 53．F 54．T 55．T 56．F
【导语】本文介绍了第十九届杭州亚运会的相关内容，包括童心获得女子太极拳太极剑全能金牌、其他来自亚洲不同地区的特殊运动项目如卡巴迪和藤球出现在亚运会上等。
52．细节理解题。根据“In the end, she won the women’s taijiquan and taijijian all-round gold (女子太极拳太极剑全能金牌) at the sports event.”可知，童心在第十九届杭州亚运会上赢得女子太极拳太极剑全能金牌，而不是女子武术金牌。故选F。
53．细节理解题。根据“As a sport showing regional (区域的) culture, wushu was included in the Asian Games in 1990.”可知，武术于1990年被列入亚运会比赛项目，并不是今年。故选F。
54．细节理解题。根据“Kabaddi (卡巴迪) is a folk sport from India and has a history of more than 4,000 years.”可知，卡巴迪是一项来自印度的民间运动，已有4000多年的历史。故选T。
55．细节理解题。根据“Sepak takraw first became popular in Southeast Asia. It is similar to the traditional Chinese game of shuttlecock kicking (踢毽子)...It is also called ‘kick volleyball’.”可知，藤球类似于中国传统的踢毽子，也被称为“踢排球”。故选T。
56．细节理解题。根据“Although the Asian Games don’t include as many countries as the Olympic Games,”可知，亚运会的参赛国家没有奥运会这么多。故选F。
57．B 58．D 59．A 60．C 61．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jorge Serrano的狗Charlie成功进入肮脏的排水沟，一次次地将小鸭子安全带出。
57．细节理解题。根据“Five baby ducks swam too close and they were stuck (困住) in the drain”可知五只小鸭子被困在了排水沟里。故选B。
58．推理判断题。根据“He’ll send newspapers when he walks by somebody’s house. And he’ll carry flowers to somebody if you ask him to do it”可知当他走过别人家时，他会送报纸，如果你让他送花，他会给别人送花，可推知Charlie很聪明。故选D。
59．推理判断题。根据“His footfalls went away...If Charlie got lost or stuck, what should he do”可知他的脚步声消失了，但是他的主人担心他会迷路或被困住，选项A“Serrano很担心”符合。故选A。
60．推理判断题。根据“Charlie went away, returning seconds later with a dirty stick”以及“Five times, Charlie went into the drain”可知他第一次进去，拿出来了一根脏棍子，然后他又五次走进排水沟，把鸭子一只一只地抬出来，所以一共进入了六次。故选C。
61．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了Jorge Serrano的狗Charlie成功进入肮脏的排水沟，一次次地将小鸭子安全带出，所以故事的主角是Charlie。故选A。
62．C 63．C 64．B 65．A 66．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述蜘蛛的日记。
62．细节理解题。根据“3) Butterflies taste better with a little barbecue sauce.”可知，关于蜘蛛，C项描述不符。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“Fly and I are best friends.”可知，作者最好的朋友是苍蝇。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“JULY 2 Fly came over to play today…From now on, we have to play at Fly’s house.”可知，苍蝇最后一次在我家玩是7月2日。故选B。
65．推理判断题。根据“He taught us three things”以及“Today was my birthday. Grandpa decided I was old enough to know the secret to a long, happy life: Never fall asleep in a shoe.”可知，爷爷是个细心而愉快的人。故选A。
66．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I wish that people wouldn’t judge (指责) all spiders because of the few spiders that bite. I know if we took the time to get to know each other, we would get long just fine. Just like me and Fly.”可知，最后一段的大意是蜘蛛的希望。故选C。
67．B 68．A 69．B 70．C 71．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了安迪所在的班级参观了陕西光明初中，并且参观了很多陕西的景点。
67．细节理解题。根据“So we got there before 8: 30 a.m.”可知，八点半之前到达。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据“We enjoyed some delicious Shaanxi food and tried on traditional Chinese clothes.”可知，他们在大唐不夜城试穿了汉服。故选A。
69．细节理解题。根据“There are five main peaks (山峰) and many other peaks.”可知，华山有五个主峰。故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“because it was too hard to climb.”可知，因为太难爬了，所以坐了缆车。故选C。
71．主旨大意题。根据“This year, Andy’s class visited Guangming Junior High School in Shaanxi and had an exchange (交流) visit.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了安迪所在的班级参观了陕西光明初中，并且参观了很多陕西的景点。故选B。
72．youngest 73．heavily 74．fought 75．how 76．with 77．second 78．Its 79．higher 80．breaking 81．tired
【导语】本文是一篇寓言童话故事，讲述了“精卫填海”的故事。
72．句意：炎帝最小的女儿女娃公主走下海滩。根据“the ... daughter of Yandi”可知，the+形容词最高级，此处需要形容词最高级修饰名词daughter“女儿”，结合备选词young“年轻的”，最高级形式youngest符合题意，故填youngest。
73．句意：雨开始下得很大。根据“It began to rain so...”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词rain“下雨”，结合备选词heavy副词形式heavily“大地”符合题意，故填heavily。
74．句意：她与海浪搏斗。根据“Nvwa fell in the water. She ... against the waves.”可知，此处需要动词过去式作谓语，结合备选词fight“斗争”，过去式fought符合题意。故填fought。
75．句意：女娃就是这样得到她的新名字的。根据“‘Jingwei! Jingwei!’ the princess bird cried. That’s ... Princess Nvwa got her new name.”可知，此处需要方式状语从句连接词，结合备选词how“如何”符合题意，故填how。
76．句意：她用嘴捡起一根棍子。根据“She picked up a stick (棍子)... her mouth.”可知，此处缺少介词，结合备选词without反义词with“用”符合题意，故填with。
77．句意：在第二天，精卫把一块石头扔进大海里。根据“On the ... day”可知，空处缺少序数词，结合备选词twice变形second“第二”符合题意，故填second。
78．句意：它的海浪变得更高了。根据“The sea laughed at Jingwei.”可知，此处缺少形容词性物主代词代替“大海的”，结合备选词they的变形its“它的”符合题意，又因置于句首，首字母大写，故填Its。
79．句意：她飞得更高了。根据“She flew even...”可知，此处缺少副词修饰谓语，even后加副词比较级，结合备选词highly 变形high“高地”，比较级higher“更高地”符合题意，故填higher。
80．句意：我会阻止你再损坏船只！根据“I will stop you from ... any more boats!”可知，stop sb. doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，结合备选词break“破坏”动名词形式breaking符合题意，故填breaking。
81．句意：每天，她都要进行漫长而疲惫的旅行。根据“she makes the long, ... trip”可知，此处缺少形容词与long“漫长的”并列，结合备选词tire形容词形式tired“疲惫的”符合语境，故填tired。
82．例文：
Dear Peter,
How’s it going I’m going to share my favorite kinds of movies with you. I think comedies are the most popular movies. I don’t mind them. Last week I watched a comedy. I like action movies better than comedies. I think they’re more exciting than comedy. I watch them once a month. But I like cartoons best. I think they’re the most relaxing. I want to watch them tomorrow.
What about you please write to me soon.
Yours,
Jack
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题；
第二步，介绍自己喜欢的电影类型；
第三步，询问对方的情况。
[亮点词汇]
①once a month一个月一次
②want to do sth想要做某事
③write to sb给某人写信
[高分句型]
①I think comedies are the most popular movies.（宾语从句）
