/ 让教学更有效
2024-2025学年度外研版初中英语七年级期中考前必做卷一
英 语
考试时间:100分钟;满分:120分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(听力)
一、听力匹配(共5分)
(本题5分)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择与其内容相符的图片。
1.(5分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、听力选择(共20分)
2.(本题1分)What’s the use of oxygen from the conversation
A.It is important for plants.
B.It’s important only for humans.
C.Humans and animals both need it to breathe.
3.(本题1分)How do plants make sugar
A.They only use sunlight.
B.They will use water and CO2.
C.They will mix water, CO2 and sunlight.
4.(本题1分)What are the sunflower seeds going to grow into
A.Tall plants. B.Good food. C.The rainforest.
5.(本题1分) How many students are there in Jim’s class
A.36. B.35. C.34.
6.(本题1分) Where are the two speakers probably
A.In the library. B.In the classroom. C.In the playground.
(本题3分)听对话,回答下列各小题。
7.(1分)What does Tom think of his new classroom
A.Cool. B.Big. C.Happy.
8.(1分)Where is the teacher’s desk
A.It’s in front of the blackboard.
B.It’s in the back of the classroom.
C.It’s in the middle.
9.(1分)What can’t we see in the classroom
A.Reading corner. B.TV. C.Blackboard.
(本题4分)听对话,回答以下各小题。
10.(1分)Whose family photo is it
A.It’s Peter’s. B.It’s Emma’s. C.It’s Tom’s.
11.(1分)How many people in this family photo
A.Seven. B.Six. C.Four.
12.(1分)What class is Sam in
A.In Class 1. B.In Class 2. C.In Class 3.
13.(1分)What’s the family like
A.Big. B.Small. C.Beautiful.
(本题3分)听下面一段较长对话,回答三个小题。
14.(1分)What’s that in English on the table
A.A book. B.A pen. C.A pencil.
15.(1分)What colour is George’s pen
A.Blue. B.Brown. C.Black.
16.(1分)What is George’s favourite sport
A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Playing basketball.
(本题5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
17.(1分)How old was Bill when he began collecting cartoon books
A.10. B.11. C.12.
18.(1分)How old is Bill now
A.14. B.15. C.16.
19.(1分)What do Bill’s parents think of his hobby
A.Good. B.Interesting. C.A waste of time.
20.(1分)How does reading cartoon books make Bill feel
A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Bored.
21.(1分)What does Bill want to study at university in the future
A.Chinese. B.English. C.Japanese.
三、听力填空(共5分)
(本题5分)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,完成表格。
Some facts of trees
Trees are important in our daily 22(1分) . They provide 23(1分) for us to breathe.
Tree holes can hurt trees.
Some Shanghai artists drew cute animals in the tree holes on the 24(1分) , such as birds, cats and squirrels.
The paintings are not harmful to the trees. In fact, they cover the holes and 25(1分) the trees from losing water. The hole paintings not only make the street full of colourful works of art, but also help people 26(1分) the protection of the environment.
第II卷(笔试部分)
四、完形填空(共10分)
(本题10分)People always say that love from the father is as strong as a 27 .
My father is a quiet man. He doesn’t talk too much to others. In my 28 , he looks like a serious (严肃的) man. He 29 says goodbye to me and my mother when he 30 home. I think he is too 31 with us.
One day, I was doing my homework at home. 32 I didn’t feel well and fell down on the ground. With no words, my father 33 me to the hospital. Just then, a 34 came, but my father didn’t stop at all. He took me to the hospital and looked after me until I got better.
From this story I understand it’s not that my father doesn’t love us. He just 35 his love in his heart. His love to us may be 36 , but like a mountain. It’s always there.
27.(1分)A.mountain B.river C.lake D.sea
28.(1分)A.story B.school C.memory D.journey
29.(1分)A.often B.seldom C.usually D.always
30.(1分)A.goes B.comes C.gets D.leaves
31.(1分)A.strict B.kind C.nervous D.polite
32.(1分)A.Slowly B.Hardly C.Suddenly D.Usually
33.(1分)A.put B.carried C.served D.talked
34.(1分)A.doctor B.band C.nurse D.storm
35.(1分)A.hides B.takes C.gives D.shows
36.(1分)A.silly B.strange C.silent D.touching
五、单项选择(共10分)
37.(本题1分)—Is this Jenny’s ball
—No, it is_________. The white one on the desk is hers.
A.mine B.your C.him D.hers
38.(本题1分)The girl ________ long black hair ________ my cousin.
A.has; is B.wears; is C.with; be D.with; is
39.(本题1分)I am ________.
A.an English B.a English C.English D.English girl
40.(本题1分)Claire with her parents often ________ films at the weekend.
A.watch B.watches C.looks D.look
41.(本题1分)One of my classmates ________. He dreams of being a good swimmer.
A.enjoy swim B.enjoy swimming C.loves swim D.loves swimming
42.(本题1分)John’s parents ________ to work ________7: 00__________the morning.
A.goes; at; in B.go; in; in C.go; in; at D.go; at; in
43.(本题1分)The elephant is ________ Thailand’s ________.
A.one; symbols B.one of; symbols C.of one; symbols D.one; symbols of
44.(本题1分)________ she ________ the piano every day
A.Do; plays B.Does; plays C.Does; play D.Does; to play
45.(本题1分)Would you please be ________ now It’s ________ noisy.
A.quite; quiet B.quiet; quite C.quite; quite D.quiet; quiet
46.(本题1分)—What’s your hobby, Kitty
—Well, I have many hobbies, _________ singing, dancing and drawing.
A.as a result B.as for C.such as D.as well as
六、补全对话(共5分)
(本题5分)W: Hi, Steve! How are you
M: Hello, Claire! Fine, thanks. 47(1分)
W: I am looking for (寻找) Jiulongtan Forest Park with an app.
M: Why do you want to go there
W: 48(1分) Finding some rare plants and doing some research with them is my favourite. Do you want to go with me
M: 49(1分)
W: That’s great!
M: 50(1分)
W: We can go there by bus and get off at the gate of the Jiulongtan Forest Park.
M: 51(1分)
W: Only 4 kilometers. Let’s go.
A.Yes, I’d love to.
B.What are you doing
C.How can we go there
D.How long does it take to get there
E.Because I want to research some rare plants there.
F.How far is it from our school to the park
七、阅读理解(共40分)
(本题10分)What are plants Plants are trees, bushes (灌木), flowers and grass. Trees are tall. Bushes are short. Grass is green. Flowers are colorful.
A plant needs many things to help it grow (生长). It needs sunlight, water, soil and air. Sunlight comes from the sun. It gives a plant energy (能量). A plant needs water to grow. Water helps carry (运送) food from the soil to all its parts (部分). As for soil, it has food for plants to grow big and strong. We cannot see air, but it is everywhere. And it helps the plant breathe (呼吸).
Do you know how to grow a plant Let’s learn something about it. First, put seeds in soil. Then, water the seed. After a few days, there will be roots and a seeding. After some weeks, we can see stems and big leaves. After some months, when the plant grows up, we can see its flowers and fruits.
52.(2分)What do you know from Paragraph (段落) 1
A.All plants are green. B.Plants are short and colorful. C.There are all kinds of plants.
53.(2分)Why do plants need water to grow
A.Because it gives energy. B.Because it helps breathe. C.Because it helps carry food.
54.(2分)According to (根据) the passage, how many things should we do to grow a plant
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
55.(2分)When can we see stems and big leaves after growing a plant
A.After some days. B.After some weeks. C.After some months
56.(2分)Students can read the passage in a ________.
A.science (科学) book B.storybook C.dictionary
(本题10分)Hello, I’m Anna Green. I’m a student at Star Middle School. I’m in Class Two. My parents are teachers. I have a friend in my class. His name is Jackson Smith. He likes black. Look! He has a black cup and three black pens.
My name is Alice. Jones is my last name. I’m at Ziyang Middle School. Yellow is my favorite (最喜爱的) colour. I have a nice family. Jack and Helen are my parents. Scot is my grandfather. And I have a sister Grace. We like the same (相同的) colour.
Hi! I’m Dave Brown. I’m an English boy. Now I live with my uncle and aunt in China. They have a daughter May and a son Peter. Peter likes drawing (画画) very much. Here is a picture. Look! A black dog is in it.
57.(2分)What class is Jackson in
A.Class One. B.Class Two. C.Class Three. D.Class Four.
58.(2分)How many people are there in Alice’s family
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
59.(2分)What color does Grace like
A.Blue. B.White. C.Yellow. D.Red.
60.(2分)What’s in Peter’s picture
A.A brown cat. B.A black cat. C.A brown dog. D.A black dog.
61.(2分)What can we know from the text
A.Jack’s last name is Jones. B.Grace’s favourite colour is black.
C.Anna’s mother is an English teacher. D.Dave is in China with his parents now.
(本题10分)Tomorrow is Emma’s first day of junior high school. Her mother buys her a new schoolbag. It is red. Emma is excited to have it. She sits on the chair and packs her schoolbag.
First, she puts her pencil case into the schoolbag. What’s in the pencil case Look. She has two pens and three pencils. She also has an eraser and a ruler. They’re all in her pencil case. She also puts her colour pencils in the pencil case. She can draw pictures with them for her art teacher Mrs Green. Next, she puts her scissors (剪刀) in it. She wants to make cards with them for her friends. Then, she puts all her textbooks in it.
Emma puts all the school things in her schoolbag. What a great term it can be!
62.(2分)What colour is Emma’s new schoolbag
A.It is purple. B.It is red. C.It is yellow. D.It's black.
63.(2分)How many pens does Emma have
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
64.(2分)Who’s Mrs Green
A.Emma’s new teacher. B.Emma’s favourite teacher.
C.Emma’s art teacher. D.Emma’s classmate.
65.(2分)Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage
A.Emma has two rulers.
B.Emma doesn’t put her textbooks into the schoolbag.
C.Emma wants to draw pictures for her friends.
D.There are some colour pencils in her pencil case.
66.(2分)What is the story mainly (主要地) about
A.Emma’s new schoolbag. B.Emma’s new pencils.
C.Emma’s new friends. D.Emma’s new term.
(本题10分)Life in the future will be very different. What will it be like
There won’t be so many people on the earth. They will make special clothes, food and drinks so that some people will live in other planets (星球). Of course, they’d like to come back to the earth for some days.
Computers will be very small and easy to carry. They will be able to talk with people. And computer studies (研究) will be a popular subject in schools then.
Work in the future will be different, too. There will be more robots. People will use robots to do some dangerous and hard work. So there’ll be robots here and there.
People will have a lot of time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be very cheap and easy. And people will go to other planets for holidays.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将 “F”涂黑。
67.(2分)There will be more people on the earth.
68.(2分)Some people won’t live in other planets.
69.(2分)Computer studies will be popular in schools.
70.(2分)There will be lots of robots in the future.
71.(2分)Travelling to other planets will be expensive.
八、选词填空(共10分)
(本题10分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确 (每词限用一次)。
like; swim; stay; live; help; do; sing; play; talk; watch
Hello, I am Lily. I 72(1分) in Guangzhou, China. I am in Class 6, Grade 7 at No. 5 Middle School. The weather here is very hot in summer. So I often swim with my friends in the afternoon. I am good at 73(1分) and it is good for our health. It is important 74(1分) healthy. I like 75(1分) other sports, too, such as playing basketball. I can 76(1分) football very well and I am in the school football team. I often 77(1分) football matches on TV.
My friend, Joe, is from England. 78(1分) is his favorite thing and he can sing very well. But he 79(1分) dancing. In music classes, he often sings songs for us and 80(1分) with me about music after class. Our music teacher likes him very much. She often 81(1分) him get more knowledge (知识) about music.
九、书面表达(共15分)
82.(本题15分)假设你是李华,要参加《英语日报》(English Daily)的中学生小记者面试,请根据以下信息写一篇发言稿,介绍你在中学的第一节课。
第一节课 语文
老师 王老师
学习内容 古诗《春晓》(A Spring Morning)
课堂上的突发事件 诗的作者错误
解决方案 举手指正
Hello, my name is Li Hua. Let me tell you something about
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
A E C D B
【原文】1. It’s a pencil.
2. This is my pen.
3. Is this a schoolbag
4. Is this her pencil box
5. That is my English book.
2.C
【原文】M: What’s the use of oxygen
W: I think it’s very important for people and animals. They need it to breathe.
3.C
【原文】W: How do plants make sugar
M: They will mix water CO2 and sunlight then produce sugar.
4.A
【原文】M: What do you think of the sunflower seeds
W: I think they are going to grow into tall plants
5.A
【原文】A: Hi Jim. Welcome to our school. How many students are there in your class
B: Nice to meet you, Miss Lee. There are thirty six students in our class, fifteen boys and twenty-one girls.
6.C
【原文】A: Are there any students playing football
B: Yes, there are. I will join them.
7.A 8.C 9.A
【原文】W: Hey, Tom. Do you like our new classroom
M: Yes. I think it’s really cool. The desks are all in groups now and it feels like a team.
W: Yeah. I like that too.
M: And the teacher’s desk is in the middle now, so they can walk around and help us.
W: That’s true and the blackboard is big.
M: I know and there’s a TV in the corner.
W: Yeah. I’m really happy with the new classroom.
M: Me, too. I think it’s going to be a great year.
10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A
【原文】W: Is this your family photo, Peter
M: Yes, it is.
W: Who’s she
M: She is my sister, Betty.
W: Are these your parents
M: Yes, they are. And they are my grandparents.
W: I see. Who is the boy
M: He is my brother and his name is Sam.
W: What class is he in
M: He is in Class 3.
W: What a big family!
14.B 15.C 16.A
【原文】W: George, is that your pen on the table
M: Let me see. Oh, no. It’s not my pen.
W: What color is your pen
M: This pen is brown, but my pen is black.
W: Okay, let’s play basketball after school.
M: Sorry I don’t like basketball.
W: What’s your favorite sport
M: Er, I like running. Running is my favorite.
17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A 21.C
【原文】
I’m Bill. I’ve collected cartoon books for 5 years. I began collecting them at 11 and now I have over 1,000 different cartoon books. My parents don’t like my hobby because they think it is a waste of time. But I don’t think so. Reading cartoon books not only makes me happy but also helps me develop my mind. Japanese cartoons are my favourite. I love them very much. I can learn Japanese by reading them too. In fact, I want to study Japanese at university in the future.
22.life 23.oxygen 24.street 25.stop 26.understand
【原文】 Trees are important in our daily life they provide oxygen for us to breathe. But they often get hurt. One kind of hurt on trees is a tree hole. To help trees grow healthily, people usually take good care of the tree holes. Last winter, some Shanghai artists drew cute animals in the tree holes on the street, such as birds, cats and squirrels. These animals look lively. They are like living or hiding there. These paintings are not harmful to the trees. In fact they cover the holes and stop the trees from losing water. The whole paintings not only make the street full of color works of art, but also help people understand the protection of the environment.
27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.A 36.C
【导语】本文作者以亲身经历说明了“父爱如山”。
27.句意:人们常说,父爱如山一般坚固。
mountain山;river河;lake湖;sea海。根据“love from the father is as strong as a”及常言可知,本句表示父爱如“山”一般坚固。故选A。
28.句意:在我的记忆中,他看起来像一个严肃的人。
story故事;school学校;memory记忆;journey旅程。根据“he looks like a serious man”可知,父亲看起来像一个严肃的人,这应该是在我“记忆”中的事。故选C。
29.句意:当他离开家时,他很少跟我和妈妈说再见。
often经常;seldom很少;usually通常;always总是。根据“My father is a quiet man. He doesn’t talk too much to others.”可知,父亲沉默寡言,不怎么与人交谈,所以他“很少”跟我和妈妈说再见。故选B。
30.句意:当他离开家时,他很少跟我和妈妈说再见。
goes去;comes来;gets得到;leaves离开。根据“says goodbye to me and my mother”可知,说再见应该是在“离开”家时发生的事。故选D。
31.句意:我觉得他对我们太严肃了。
strict严肃的;kind善良的;nervous紧张的;polite有礼貌的。根据“he looks like a serious man”可知,我觉得父亲对我们太“严肃”了。故选A。
32.句意:突然,我感觉不舒服,摔倒在地上。
Slowly慢慢地;Hardly几乎不;Suddenly突然;Usually通常。根据“I was doing my homework at home”和“I didn’t feel well and fell down on the ground”可知,我正写着作业,却摔倒在地上,这事发生得很“突然”。故选C。
33.句意:没说一句话,爸爸背起我就去了医院。
put放;carried背,扛;served服务;talked交谈。根据“He took me to the hospital”可知,父亲应该是“背”着我去了医院。故选B。
34.句意:就在那时,一阵暴风雨来了,但是我父亲根本没有停下来。
doctor医生;band乐队;nurse护士;storm暴风雨。根据“but my father didn’t stop at all”可知,应该是“暴风雨”没有阻止我父亲停下来。故选D。
35.句意:他只是把他的爱藏在心里。
hides隐藏;takes携带;gives给;shows展示。根据“I understand it’s not that my father doesn’t love us”可知,我明白了父亲不是不爱我们,他只是把爱“藏”在心里。故选A。
36.句意:他对我们的爱也许很安静,但是就像一座山。
silly傻的;strange奇怪的;silent安静的;touching动人的。根据“My father is a quiet man.”和“...but like a mountain. It’s always there.”可知,父亲的爱很“安静”,但是就像一座山,一直在那里。故选C。
37.A
【详解】句意:——这是Jenny的球吗?——不,它是我的。桌子上那个白色的是她的。
考查名词性物主代词的用法。mine名词性物主代词,我的;your形容词性物主代词,你的,你们的;him他,宾格;hers名词性物主代词,她的。根据句意,本空指代某人的球,应用名词性物主代词,因此排除B和C,根据答语“The white one on the desk is hers.”可知,选项D不符合题意,因此排除。故选A。
38.D
【详解】句意:那个长着黑色长发的女孩是我的表妹。
考查介词用法和主谓一致。has有,动词;wears穿戴,动词;with和,介词。分析句子可知,本句是简单句,只有一个谓语动词,可排除AB选项。with long black hair“有黑色长发”,主语“The girl”是单数,be动词用is。故选D。
39.A
【详解】句意:我是一个英格兰人。
考查名词。English作形容词是“英语的;英格兰的;英格兰人的”,作名词是“英语;英文;英格兰人”,此处主语是I,指的是“英格兰人”,名词是元音音素开头的,故名词前用an修饰,故选A。
40.B
【详解】句意:克莱尔和她的父母经常在周末看电影。
考查动词辨析和时态。动词短语:watch films为“看电影”。根据“often”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是“Claire”,动词要用第三人称单数。故选B。
41.D
【详解】句意:我的一个同学喜欢游泳。他梦想成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。
考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。根据“One of my classmates…He dreams of being a good swimmer.”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为one of+名词,名词单数作主语,谓语动词应为三单形式,love“喜爱”,其三单形式“loves”符合语境;love swimming“喜欢游泳”,动名词作宾语。故选D。
42.D
【详解】句意:John的父母在早上七点去上班。
考查主谓一致和介词辨析。根据“John’s parents...to work...the morning.”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为复数形式,动词go应用原形;第二空后7: 00为具体时刻,其前应用时间介词at;固定短语in the morning“在早上”。故选D。
43.B
【详解】句意:大象是泰国的象征之一。
考查名词复数。one一个;one of……之一;of one错误表达;symbols象征,复数;symbols of……的象征。根据“The elephant is...Thailand’s”可知,大象是泰国的象征之一。表示“……之一”应使用“one of”,后接名词复数形式symbols。故选B。
44.C
【详解】句意:她每天都弹钢琴吗?
考查一般疑问句。根据“play”可知,带有实义动词的一般疑问句应借助助动词do来提问,此句主语为第三人称单数she,因此应借助助动词does来提问,助动词后加动词原形,因此应用动词play的原形play。故选C。
45.B
【详解】句意:请你现在安静点好吗?这里很吵。
考查词汇辨析。quite相当,非常,副词;quiet安静的,形容词。根据“Would you please be”可知,此处提出建议,让对方保持安静,be quiet“安静”,符合语境,第二空填副词,修饰形容词noisy,意为“非常吵”。故选B。
46.C
【详解】句意:——你的爱好是什么,Kitty?——嗯,我有很多爱好,例如唱歌、跳舞和画画。
考查介词短语。as a result因此;as for至于;such as例如;as well as以及。根据“singing, dancing and drawing”可知,此处是列举多个事物,应用such as。故选C。
47.B 48.E 49.A 50.C 51.F
【导语】本文讲的是Steve和Claire相约一起去九龙潭森林公园的事。
47.根据下文“I am looking for Jiulongtan Forest Park with an app.”可知,此处应询问对方正在做什么。B选项“你在做什么 ”符合语境。故选B。
48.根据上文“Why do you want to go there ”可知,此处应回答想去那里的原因。E选项“因为我想在那里研究一些稀有植物。”符合语境。故选E。
49.根据上文“Do you want to go with me ”以及下文“That’s great!”可知,此处应作肯定回答,表示愿意和对方一起去。A选项“是的,我很乐意。”符合语境。故选A。
50.根据下文“We can go there by bus and get off at the gate of the Jiulongtan Forest Park.”可知,此处应询问如何去那里。C选项“我们怎么去那里?”符合语境。故选C。
51.根据下文“Only 4 kilometers.”可知,此处应询问距离。F选项“从我们学校到公园有多远?”符合语境。故选F。
52.C 53.C 54.C 55.B 56.A
【导语】本文围绕植物的生长过程展开,解释了植物从种子变成植物,再产生种子的循环过程。
52.细节理解题。根据第一段“Plants are trees, bushes (灌木), flowers and grass.”可知,植物有很多种,如树木、灌木、花卉和草,故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“Water helps carry food from the soil to all its parts”可知,水帮助将食物从土壤运送到植物的各个部分,故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“Do you know how to grow a plant ”部分,可知需要三个步骤来种植植物:种子入土、给种子浇水,并最终长出根和幼苗,故选C。
55.细节理解题。根据“After some weeks, we can see stems and big leaves”可知,几周后能看到茎和大叶子,故选B。
56.推理判断题。文章内容是关于植物的相关知识,通常可以在科学书籍里找到,故选A。
57.B 58.C 59.C 60.D 61.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了几位同学和他们的家庭成员及爱好。
57.细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class Two. I have a friend in my class. His name is Jackson Smith.”可知,杰克逊和安娜 在同一个班级,即二班。故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“I have a nice family. Jack and Helen are my parents. Scot is my grandfather. And I have a sister Grace.”可知,爱丽丝的家庭成员包括她父母Jack和Helen、祖父Scot、姐姐Grace和她自己,共五人。故选C。
59.细节理解题。根据“Yellow is my favorite (最喜爱的) colour.”以及“We like the same (相同的) colour.”可知,格蕾丝与爱丽丝喜欢相同的颜色,即黄色。故选C。
60.细节理解题。根据“Here is a picture. Look! A black dog is in it.”可知,彼得的图画中有一只黑狗。故选D。
61.推理判断题。根据“My name is Alice. Jones is my last name.”以及“I have a nice family. Jack and Helen are my parents.”可知,爱丽丝的姓是Jones,而她的父亲是Jack,因此Jack的姓也应是Jones,故选A。
62.B 63.B 64.C 65.D 66.A
【导语】本文是记叙文,主要讲述了艾玛的妈妈给她新学期买了个新书包,她非常高兴,把所有需要用的东西都放到了新书包里。
62.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Her mother buys her a new schoolbag. It is red.”可知,Emma的新书包是红色的。故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据第二段中“She has two pens and three pencils.”可知,Emma有两只钢笔。故选B。
64.细节理解题。根据第二段中“She can draw pictures with them for her art teacher Mrs Green.”可知,格林女士是艾玛的美术老师。故选C。
65.细节理解题。根据第二段中“She also puts her colour pencils in the pencil case.”可知,她的铅笔盒里有一些彩色铅笔。故选D。
66.主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Tomorrow is Emma’s first day of junior high school. Her mother buys her a new schoolbag.”可知,本文主要讲述了艾玛的妈妈给她新学期买了个新书包,她非常高兴,把所有需要用的东西都放到了新书包里。故选A。
67.F 68.F 69.T 70.T 71.F
【导语】本文是对未来生活的一些畅想。
67.细节理解题。根据“There won’t be so many people on the earth.”可知,地球上不会有那么多人,该表述错误。故答案为F。
68.细节理解题。根据“They will make special clothes, food and drinks so that some people will live in other planets (星球).”可知,他们将制作特殊的衣服、食物和饮料,这样一些人将生活在其他星球;该表述错误。故答案为F。
69.细节理解题。根据“And computer studies (研究) will be a popular subject in schools then.”可知,电脑研究课程将在学校很受欢迎,该表述正确。故答案为T。
70.细节理解题。根据“There will be more robots. People will use robots to do some dangerous and hard work. So there’ll be robots here and there.”可知,未来将会有很多机器人,该表述正确。故答案为T。
71.细节理解题。根据“Travelling will be very cheap and easy. And people will go to other planets for holidays.”可知,旅行将非常便宜和容易,人们会去其他星球度假;没有提到去其他星球旅行会很昂贵,故该表述错误。故答案为F。
72.live 73.swimming 74.to stay 75.doing/to do 76.play 77.watch 78.Singing 79.dislikes 80.talks 81.helps
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者和她的朋友乔的相关情况。
72.句意:我住在中国广州。根据句意和备选词汇可知,此处表示居住在广州,考查live“居住”,动词;结合上下文可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形。故填live。
73.句意:我擅长游泳,这对我们的健康有好处。结合上文“So I often swim with my friends in the afternoon.”和备选词汇可知,此处是指擅长游泳,swim“游泳”,动词;根据空前“am good at”可知,这里考查be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,因此应用动名词swimming作宾语。故填swimming。
74.句意:保持健康很重要。结合上文“it is good for our health”和备选词汇可知,此处是指保持健康是重要的,考查stay“维持,保持”,动词,stay healthy“保持健康”,固定短语;分析句子结构可知,此处考查句型It is + adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”,其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to stay。故填 to stay。
75.句意:我也喜欢做其他的运动,例如打篮球。结合句意和备选词汇可知,此处是指喜欢做其他的运动,考查do“做”,动词;根据空前“like”可知,这里考查like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”,应用动名词或动词不定式做宾语。故填 doing/to do。
76.句意:我踢足球踢得很好,我是学校足球队的一员。根据空后“football”可知,此处是指踢足球,考查play“踢”,动词;又根据空前情态动词“can”可知,此处动词用原形。故直play。
77.句意:我经常在电视上看足球比赛。结合空后“football matches on TV”和备选词汇可知,此处是指在电视上观看足球比赛,考查watch“观看”,动词;由空前“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形。故填watch。
78.句意:唱歌是他最喜欢的事情,而且他能唱得很好。结合下文“he can sing very well”和备选词汇可知,此处是指唱歌是他最喜欢的事情,考查sing“唱歌”,动词;分析句子结构可知,这里应用动名词形式singing作主语,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Singing。
79.句意:但是他不喜欢跳舞。结合句意和备选词汇可知,此处是指他不喜欢跳舞,考查dislike;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为he,谓语动词应用三单形式dislikes。故填dislikes。
80.句意:在音乐课上,他经常为我们唱歌,并在课后和我谈论音乐。结合空后“with me about music”和备选词汇可知,此处是指与“我”谈论音乐,考查talk with sb. about sth.“与某人谈论某物”,固定搭配;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为he,谓语动词用三单形式talks。故填talks。
81.句意:她经常帮助他获得更多关于音乐的知识。结合句意和备选词汇可知,此处是指老师经常帮助他获得更多的知识,考查help“帮助”,动词;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“She”,谓语动词应用三单形式helps。故填 helps。
82.One possible version:
Hello, my name is Li Hua. Let me tell you something about my first lesson at junior high. My first lesson was Chinese. And my Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang. He taught us how to learn Chinese and then wrote the poem A Spring Morning on the blackboard. He said it is from Li Bai. I knew it was wrong. I wanted to tell him but I was a little nervous. My mouth felt dry. In the end I put up my hand and said, “Mr. Wang, the poem is from Meng Haoran, not from Li Bai.” “Well done. In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. It’s important to think more in your learning,” he said.
That’s really an important lesson!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇讲稿;
②时态:一般过去时为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题,介绍第一节课;
第二步,依据要点,细节介绍发生的事件。
[亮点词汇]
①how to do如何做
②nervous紧张的
③put up举起
[高分句型]
It’s important to think more in your learning(it固定句型)