第九周 Unit 9—九年级全册英语人教版每周测验
一、单选题
1.—Bill asked you to buy him a game.
—I can't agree to his _____It's bad for his lessons.
A. decision B. request C. reason D. activity
2.—Cindy often says "Excuse me" or "Thank you" to others.
—That's right. She always does everything _____so that everyone likes her.
A. politely B. cheaply C. suddenly D. quickly
3.Peter is very _____.He can explain the same thing several times until others understand.
A. strange B. hungry C. similar D. patient
4.Although none of you agree with me, I still______ my opinion.
A. stick to B.hold out C.take on D. stick up
5.—Please tell me something about that man.
—He is a great astronaut of______ all the Chinese are proud.
A.that B.whose C.whom D.which
二、翻译句子
6.他们没有太多的闲钱。
They don't have too much______ ______.
7.在我的空闲时间,我常常和朋友去田野。
______ ______ ______ ______, I often go to the field with my friends.
8.如果煮了的面条放置很长时间,它们就会粘在一起了。
If you leave the cooked noodles for a long time, they______ ______ ______.
9.你已经自己做决定了 既然那样,我们就不需要谈论这件事了。
You have made your own decision ______ ______ ______, we don't need to talk about this thing.
10.很遗憾我的父母将不能来参加我的毕业典礼了。
______ ______ ______ ______ my parents won't be able to come to my graduation ceremony.
三、阅读理解
The balalaika, also called the "Russian guitar", is a traditional Russian musical instrument. It has a long neck, a wooden triangle-shaped body and strings. It is usually used to play Russian music by plucking(弹拨) the strings with fingers or a pick.
Russians like the balalaika. The music played with it can be cheerful, as if the farmers were dancing happily to celebrate their harvest. It can also be energetic, as if the workers were working hard to make their country richer and stronger. If a Russian moves to live or work abroad, he will probably take a balalaika with him. When he feels lonely and sad, he will play it to cheer himself up.
The balalaika was originally played by the poor in Russia. At that time, balalaikas were made by the players themselves. They were rough, simple and cheap with different numbers of strings, from two to even six. Later a Russian musician Vasily Vasilievich Andreyev (1861-1918) improved the balalaika. He created a whole family of balalaikas of different sizes, all with three strings. The smallest balalaika is called Prima. It is 60—70 cm long. The biggest, Contrabass, is almost 2 meters high with a leg to sit on the floor. Andreyev founded the first balalaika orchestra(管弦乐队) in the world, mainly using balalaikas to perform. He gave concerts at the Universal Exposition in Paris in 1889, which was a great success.
Today, there are balalaika groups performing around the world. More and more people get to know the balalaika and are attracted by its Russian-style music.
11.The balalaika is a musical instrument______.
A. without strings B. with a long neck
C. of a round shape D. with a metal body
12.The music played with a balalaika is usually______.
A. slow and sad B. strong and serious
C. soft and modern D. cheerful and energetic
13.Andreyev is mentioned in Paragraph Three to introduce_______.
A. the success of balalaika concerts
B. the history of balalaika orchestras
C. his talent for playing the balalaika
D. his contributions to the balalaika
14.What can we know from the passage
A. The balalaika cannot be plucked with fingers.
B. The balalaika was played by the rich in Russia at first.
C. The balalaika makes Russian music attract more and more people.
D. If a Russian moves to other countries, he won't take a balalaika.
15.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Balalaika: The "Russian Guitar" for the Poor
B. Russia: The Home of Famous Balalaika Musicians
C. Balalaika: A Traditional Russian Musical Instrument
D. Russia: The International Hand-made Balalaika Factory
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。根据句意"比尔要你给他买个游戏",便可知这里指的是"我不可能同意他的要求 request"。故选B。
2.答案:A
解析:考查副词词义辨析。根据上文的内容的"辛迪经常对别人说打扰或谢谢",便可说明她做事总是"有礼貌地"politely。故选A。
3.答案:D
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。根据后面的内容"他能解释同件事好几次,直到别人懂得为止",便说明他是"耐心的"patient。故选D。
4.答案:A
解析:stick to意为“坚持”;hold out意为“伸出(手等)”;take on 意为“呈现”;stick up 意为“竖起”。根据前半句可知,此处表示“我”仍然坚持“我”的观点。故选A项。
5.答案:C
解析:分析句子结构可知,设空处引导定语从句,且作of的宾语,先行词astronaut指人,结合选项,故选C项。
二、翻译句子
6.答案:spare money/cash
7.答案:In my spare/free time
8.答案:will stick together
9.答案:In that case
10.答案:It's a pity that
三、阅读理解
11.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据"It has a long neck, a wooden triangle-shaped body and strings."可知选B项。
12.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据"The music played with it can be cheerful, as if the farmers were dancing happily to celebrate their harvest. It can also be energetic, as if the workers were working hard to make their country richer and stronger."可知选D项。
13.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。通读第三段可知,安德烈耶夫改进了巴拉莱卡琴,创造了一整套不同大小的巴拉莱卡琴,还创立了世界上第一支巴拉莱卡琴管弦乐队,所以本段主要讲述了安德烈耶夫对巴拉莱卡琴的贡献。故选D项。
14.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据"More and more people get to know the balalaika and are attracted by its Russian-style music."可知选C项。
15.答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了俄罗斯的一种传统乐器—巴拉莱卡琴。故选C项。