Unit 4 Life on Mars—九年级全册英语牛津译林版单元质检卷（A卷）（含解析）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Life on Mars—九年级全册英语牛津译林版单元质检卷（A卷）（含解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-29 21:35:38 | ||
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（23）Unit 4 Life on Mars—九年级全册英语牛津译林版单元质检卷（A卷）
（100分）
一、单选题（共5小题，每小题5分）
1.________ great picture! Who painted it
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
2.You can ________ the word in a dictionary when you don’t know its pronunciation.
A. take up B. find up C. look for D. look up
3.—Which season do you like better in Changchun, winter or autumn
—________. I like paying with snow.
A. Autumn B. Winter C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t
4.—Let's _____ these two leaves! Can you tell the differences
—Their shapes look the same, but their sizes are a little different.
A. compare B. compete C. cancel D. control
5.At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem _____ they reached an agreement.
A. after B. when C. until D. since
二、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题5分）
6.我们原以为他看见老虎不会害怕。
We thought that he __________________________ the tiger.
7.你应该对这些学生宽容一点儿。毕竟他们还都是孩子。
You should go easy on these students. ______________, they are kids.
8.在火星上,你能比在地球上跳得高。
_______________________________ on Mars than __________________________.
9.我原以为你喜欢踢足球。但事实上,你喜欢打篮球。
I ________________________ playing football. But in fact, you like playing basketball.
10.许多年轻人梦想着在月球上行走。
Many young people _______________________________ on the Moon.
三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题5分）
Can you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.
Talking Gloves
Four foreign students have created a pair of gloves, and it helps people to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems. The gloves are equipped with sensors(传感器). They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words. Thus, you can understand sign language easily.
Google Glasses
Google Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses. Then the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without even lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right.
Indoor Clouds
That's a real world. An artist, Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planning—the temperature, humidity(湿度) and lighting all had to be just right. The cloud only lasted for la short while, though.
Wingsuits
The suit realizes your dream of flying like a bird. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding(滑翔) through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.
11. What do "Talking Gloves" help people to understand
A. Spoken words. B. Sign language.
C. Written words. D. The text on the smartphone.
12. How can users of "Google Glasses" surf the Internet
A. By speaking to the glasses. B. By tapping the keyboard.
C. By lifting a finger. D. By moving the eyeballs.
13. How did the artist create a white cloud in the room
A. With a fog machine.
B. With right temperature.
C. With a fog machine and careful planning.
D. With a fog machine and right lighting.
14. Which of the following can help you fly
A. Talking Gloves. B. Wingsuits. C. Google Glasses. D. Indoor Clouds.
15. What's the best title of the passage
A. Four Interesting Inventions B. Four Famous Inventions
C. The Advantages of Four Inventions D. Four Dreams of the Future
四、书面表达（25分）
目前，地球正面临着前所未有的危机，人口增多，能源减少，到太空生活成了热门话题。Daniel和他的同学讨论了在火星上生活的利弊，请根据讨论结果并加上自己的观点写一篇报告。
Advantages Disadvantages
Interesting go to online school much more space robots (do work for us) things are cheap get ill far from Earth no food, water or oxygen some dangerous aliens easily float away
Life on Mars
Life on Mars is different from that on Earth. Some students think it is better to live on Mars than on Earth because ___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：根据great picture可知，感叹修饰的中心词是名词，应该用What引导;又根据感叹句的句式: What+形容词+可数名词单数+主+谓! picture是 可数名词单数形式，而great是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面加冠词a。故选C。
2.答案：D
解析：句意:当你不知道单词的读音时，你可以在字典里查找一下这个单词。take up拿起，从事;find up找出;look for寻找;look up查阅。根据句意the word in a dictionary when you don't know its pronunciation可知，这里表示在字典中查阅单词。故选D。
3.答案：B
解析：Yes，I do是的，是一般疑问句的肯定回答; No, I don't不， 是一般疑问句的否定回答; Winter冬天; Summer夏天。根据I like making a snowman with my family. (我喜欢和家人一起堆雪人。)可知，此处是说更喜欢冬天。故选:C。
4.答案：A
解析：根据"Can you tell the differences "可知是比较两片树叶,故选A。
5.答案：C
解析：此处指"直到他们达成一致",故选C。
二、翻译句子
6.答案：was not afraid of seeing
7.答案：After all
8.答案：You can jump higher; on the Earth
9.答案：thought you liked
10.答案：are dreaming about/of walking
三、阅读理解
11.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Talking Gloves部分中的"They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone."可知,这种手套可以帮助人们识别手语。故选B。
12.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据Google Glasses部分中的"Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right."可推知,用户通过转动眼球来浏览网页。故选D。
13.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据Indoor Clouds中的描述可知,Smilde用烟雾机在房间中央创造了一小片白云,但这需要精确的温度、湿度和光照。A、B、D三项的表述均不完整。故选C。
14.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Wingsuits部分的描述可知选B。
15.答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中最后一句话"Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you."可知,这篇文章主要介绍了四个有趣的发明。故选A。
四、书面表达
答案：
Life on Mars
Life on Mars is different from that on Earth. Some students think it is better to live on Mars than on Earth because living on Mars has some advantages. It's really wonderful to live on Mars. Life on Mars is more interesting and more comfortable than that on Earth. We can go to online school. We can also have much more space. We have robots at home and they do work for us. The things on Mars are cheap.
But there are also some disadvantages. We will not be used to living there so we may get ill. And it's very far from Earth. There is no food, water or oxygen on Mars. We will meet some dangerous aliens and it's easy to float away on Mars.
What do you think of living on Mars
（100分）
一、单选题（共5小题，每小题5分）
1.________ great picture! Who painted it
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
2.You can ________ the word in a dictionary when you don’t know its pronunciation.
A. take up B. find up C. look for D. look up
3.—Which season do you like better in Changchun, winter or autumn
—________. I like paying with snow.
A. Autumn B. Winter C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t
4.—Let's _____ these two leaves! Can you tell the differences
—Their shapes look the same, but their sizes are a little different.
A. compare B. compete C. cancel D. control
5.At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem _____ they reached an agreement.
A. after B. when C. until D. since
二、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题5分）
6.我们原以为他看见老虎不会害怕。
We thought that he __________________________ the tiger.
7.你应该对这些学生宽容一点儿。毕竟他们还都是孩子。
You should go easy on these students. ______________, they are kids.
8.在火星上,你能比在地球上跳得高。
_______________________________ on Mars than __________________________.
9.我原以为你喜欢踢足球。但事实上,你喜欢打篮球。
I ________________________ playing football. But in fact, you like playing basketball.
10.许多年轻人梦想着在月球上行走。
Many young people _______________________________ on the Moon.
三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题5分）
Can you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.
Talking Gloves
Four foreign students have created a pair of gloves, and it helps people to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems. The gloves are equipped with sensors(传感器). They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone. Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words. Thus, you can understand sign language easily.
Google Glasses
Google Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses. Then the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without even lifting a finger. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right.
Indoor Clouds
That's a real world. An artist, Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine. But it required careful planning—the temperature, humidity(湿度) and lighting all had to be just right. The cloud only lasted for la short while, though.
Wingsuits
The suit realizes your dream of flying like a bird. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding(滑翔) through the air. It increases the surface area of the human body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds.
11. What do "Talking Gloves" help people to understand
A. Spoken words. B. Sign language.
C. Written words. D. The text on the smartphone.
12. How can users of "Google Glasses" surf the Internet
A. By speaking to the glasses. B. By tapping the keyboard.
C. By lifting a finger. D. By moving the eyeballs.
13. How did the artist create a white cloud in the room
A. With a fog machine.
B. With right temperature.
C. With a fog machine and careful planning.
D. With a fog machine and right lighting.
14. Which of the following can help you fly
A. Talking Gloves. B. Wingsuits. C. Google Glasses. D. Indoor Clouds.
15. What's the best title of the passage
A. Four Interesting Inventions B. Four Famous Inventions
C. The Advantages of Four Inventions D. Four Dreams of the Future
四、书面表达（25分）
目前，地球正面临着前所未有的危机，人口增多，能源减少，到太空生活成了热门话题。Daniel和他的同学讨论了在火星上生活的利弊，请根据讨论结果并加上自己的观点写一篇报告。
Advantages Disadvantages
Interesting go to online school much more space robots (do work for us) things are cheap get ill far from Earth no food, water or oxygen some dangerous aliens easily float away
Life on Mars
Life on Mars is different from that on Earth. Some students think it is better to live on Mars than on Earth because ___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：根据great picture可知，感叹修饰的中心词是名词，应该用What引导;又根据感叹句的句式: What+形容词+可数名词单数+主+谓! picture是 可数名词单数形式，而great是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面加冠词a。故选C。
2.答案：D
解析：句意:当你不知道单词的读音时，你可以在字典里查找一下这个单词。take up拿起，从事;find up找出;look for寻找;look up查阅。根据句意the word in a dictionary when you don't know its pronunciation可知，这里表示在字典中查阅单词。故选D。
3.答案：B
解析：Yes，I do是的，是一般疑问句的肯定回答; No, I don't不， 是一般疑问句的否定回答; Winter冬天; Summer夏天。根据I like making a snowman with my family. (我喜欢和家人一起堆雪人。)可知，此处是说更喜欢冬天。故选:C。
4.答案：A
解析：根据"Can you tell the differences "可知是比较两片树叶,故选A。
5.答案：C
解析：此处指"直到他们达成一致",故选C。
二、翻译句子
6.答案：was not afraid of seeing
7.答案：After all
8.答案：You can jump higher; on the Earth
9.答案：thought you liked
10.答案：are dreaming about/of walking
三、阅读理解
11.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Talking Gloves部分中的"They recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone."可知,这种手套可以帮助人们识别手语。故选B。
12.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据Google Glasses部分中的"Users can take and share photos, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right."可推知,用户通过转动眼球来浏览网页。故选D。
13.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据Indoor Clouds中的描述可知,Smilde用烟雾机在房间中央创造了一小片白云,但这需要精确的温度、湿度和光照。A、B、D三项的表述均不完整。故选C。
14.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Wingsuits部分的描述可知选B。
15.答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中最后一句话"Here, we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you."可知,这篇文章主要介绍了四个有趣的发明。故选A。
四、书面表达
答案：
Life on Mars
Life on Mars is different from that on Earth. Some students think it is better to live on Mars than on Earth because living on Mars has some advantages. It's really wonderful to live on Mars. Life on Mars is more interesting and more comfortable than that on Earth. We can go to online school. We can also have much more space. We have robots at home and they do work for us. The things on Mars are cheap.
But there are also some disadvantages. We will not be used to living there so we may get ill. And it's very far from Earth. There is no food, water or oxygen on Mars. We will meet some dangerous aliens and it's easy to float away on Mars.
What do you think of living on Mars