2024南京牛津译林版九年级英语上册期中测试卷
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．It’s creative ________ him ________ give us such amazing works.
A．of; of B．of; to C．for; to D．for; of
2．There are many tall trees on ________ side of the street.
A．neither B．both C．every D．either
3．Rather than _____ to school by bus, I preferred _____ a bike there.
A．to go; to ride B．go; riding
C．going; to ride D．go; to ride
4．一Betty, do you know if Tony _____ the photo competition next month
一He will，if he _____ his project in Australia.
A．enters; finishes B．enters; will finish
C．will enter; will finish D．will enter; finishes
5．I feel very_____ when I listen to _____ music.
A．relaxing;relaxing B．relaxing;relaxed
C．relaxed;relaxing D．relaxed;relaxed
6．The Smiths were having dinner________ the earth began to shake.
A．while B．when
C．as soon as D．Since
7．Last term we played football ______a team from No.9 Middle School.
A．with B．against
C．on D．in
8．____ exciting news it is!' They said happily.
A．What an B．How an C．What D．How
9．I found ____ very difficult to learn French well.
A．that B．it C．if D．myself
10．________ the little sick bird till it could fly, Paul made a nice cage.
A．To keep B．Kept C．Keeping D．Keep
11．—Is your uncle in his ________
—Yes. His ________ birthday is coming next month.
A．forty; forty-first B．forties; forty-first
C．forties; forty-one D．forty; forty-first
12．—I really can’t believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.
— Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge
A．general B．unusual C．special D．common
13．Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me ______the challenges in my study.
A．face B．faces C．facing D．to face
14．Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because
15．It was ______ day yesterday that none of us expect ______ weather today.
A．a so fine; such bad B．so fine a; such a bad
C．so a fine; a such bad D．so fine a; such bad
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever heard of Huawei Has your father got a Mate60 Pro
In 1987, a small company named Huawei 16 in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of 17 , the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second largest maker of smart phones. It has also become the world’s supplier(供应者)of 5G. In China and even in the world Huawei is a wonder. 18 it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies. But in 2019, Huawei faced some 19 . The US government made a law to stop its sales in America. At the same time, the US government planned to stop 20 parts and services to Huawei. They believed Huawei’s business would be hurt this way.
“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information, ” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s president said. “The law would have little 21 on our company. Huawei has enough ability to 22 the problems,” Ren added. In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only 4000 at the beginning, but now it has become a 100-billion company. 23 experience was not as romantic as you imagine. ”
Facing the law of the US, Huawei is growing. Its smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared with a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. So far Huawei has grown into the world’s 24 telecommunication equipment suppliers in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.
Huawei 25 a good example for Chinese companies. We should make more high-technology products and change Made in China to Created in China.
16．A．started B．began C．was started D．was begun
17．A．developing B．development C．develop D．developed
18．A．Because B．When C．After D．Although
19．A．difficulties B．chances C．problem D．business
20．A．to sell B．to buy C．selling D．buying
21．A．influence B．change C．requirement D．punishment
22．A．come up with B．end up with C．take care of D．deal with
23．A．The B．A C．An D．/
24．A．large B．larger C．the largest D．largest
25．A．has made B．has set C．has taken D．has put
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26．The songs for the musical Oklahoma! were written by _________.
A．Layne Tish B．Jonna McCarthy
C．Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II D．Agnes De Mille and Layne Tish
27．What do the boldface (粗体字) headings tell us
A．The names of actors in the production. B．Historical information about Oklahoma!
C．Names of the musical’s songs. D．People’s roles in the musical.
28．Where would you probably find the name of a person who has a large singing and acting role in the musical
A．Above the title. B．Under the heading “Starring”.
C．Under the heading “Also with”. D．Under the heading “Directed by”.
B
Both my wife and I are running lovers. I usually run on the track in my neighbourhood. Most people walk on the track, so I am faster than them. My speed seems amazing to the walkers, and I often pass by them twenty or more times around the track. This makes me feel proud.
One day, a short man came. He didn’t look like much of a runner. I saw him get out of the ear and warm up before running when I passed by two walkers. He started running a few metres ahead of me. He was fast but I sped up and managed to catch up with him. I had someone to compete with. But after a lap (圈), I fell behind him and had great difficulty in breathing. After two laps, my foot began to hurt, so I had to slow down and began to run at my usual speed. This time I could breathe easily without sounding like I had a lung disease (肺病) and the pain in my foot went away. In a very short time, he was far ahead. He was too fast for me to follow. I learned several lessons. There will always be slower and faster ones. Some have natural talent, and some have trained harder. Don’t judge (判断) the capacity of a person by how he or she looks.
The point is that we each have our own speed. When we are trying to keep up, we often end up hurting ourselves and being out of breath. Slow down or speed up but run your race to your best. Don’t run fast when you should be running slowly. Don’t run at all when you should be walking. Don’t walk when you should be running.
29．What was the writer’s first impression of the short man
A．He must be an amazing runner. B．He was too proud of himself.
C．He couldn’t be good at running. D．He could be an experienced driver.
30．What happened to the writer when he slowed down
A．His foot didn’t hurt any more. B．His breath became much heavier.
C．He felt angry for falling behind. D．He started to have a lung disease.
31．What does the underlined word “capacity” probably mean
A．Hobby. B．Advantage. C．Personality. D．Ability.
C
Human beings are amazing creatures. We have walked on the moon, cured diseases, and built many structures, from the ancient Great Wall to modern buildings. So what is it that makes us so special The answer is our brains. The human brain is a fantastic body part that controls everything from your breathing to your memories and imagination. Below are several more surprising facts about this natural supercomputer. The brain does not fully grow until age 25.
Scientists have discovered that while most areas of the brain finish forming before we leave high school, the areas that deal with planning and reasoning aren’t fully grown until one’s 20s. What’s more, after the age of 24, the brain actually starts going into a slow drop, making our 20s the time when our brains are truly at their top!
Three-quarters of the brain is water.
As a result, our brain is always in great need of water, which is one reason why it’s important to drink lots of water. The brain’s large water content also affects its texture (质地), which is similar to puddings.
Our brains aren’t the biggest, though they are the brightest.
We often think that a bigger brain equals a better brain. And while humans do have large brains, ours aren’t the largest in the animal world. Besides, we don’t even have the largest brains among humans. Neanderthals (穴居人) —though now disappeared—had brains that were actually 10 percent larger than ours. This doesn’t mean they were smarter than us, though. Brain size is important, but the brain’s structure is even more so. Indeed, the human brain deals with a lot of hard work in a small space.
Of course, these aren’t the only interesting things about the brain. In fact, our brains still have a lot of secrets for scientists to find out.
Left hemisphere (半球） The left hemisphere mainly works for abstract (抽象) thinking, while also controlling the movement of the right side of the body. And the left hemisphere helps with language processing. Right hemisphere The right hemisphere helps to understand space relationships, process pictures, and control the movement of the left side of the body. Moreover, the right hemisphere deals with your moods.
32．How does the writer begin the article
A．By comparing animals’ brains.
B．By giving an answer to a question.
C．By providing different numbers.
D．By describing a special experience.
33．What do we know about human brains according to the passage
A．They work best in their thirties.
B．They are the largest in the world.
C．They play a big role in breathing.
D．They are similar to puddings in colour.
34．What may a patient who hurt his left hemisphere have difficulty in
A．Giving directions.
B．Speaking to others.
C．Feeling happy.
D．Drawing pictures.
35．Which of the following is true about brains
A．Scientists already have a deep understanding of brains.
B．We can help our brain grow faster by doing more exercise.
C．The larger the brain size is, the brighter the animal will be.
D．To help keep our brain healthy, drinking water is necessary.
D
Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows They’re really cool to watch! These shows often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations. People really love them.
You might be wondering how these shows work. Well, they use a lot of drones with bright lights on them. First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do. Then, that program goes to each drone. After that, people on the ground use the computer to make the drones move. When everything is ready, the show starts. All the drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way.
The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more drones than others. Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated (复杂的) shapes need more. The number of the viewers (观众) and how far away they are also decide how many drones are needed so everyone can see the show well.
Even though these drone light shows are really cool, there are still ways to make them better. New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better.
36．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指)
A．The shows. B．The people. C．The events. D．The celebrations.
37．What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A．The people who set up the programs.
B．The place to watch drone light shows.
C．The reason why drone light shows start.
D．The steps to make drone light shows.
38．What decides the number of drones in a show
A．What the shape is. B．How tall the viewers are.
C．What the show is for. D．How high the drones can fly.
39．According to the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future
A．Lighter drones. B．Less expensive tools.
C．Smaller design teams. D．Greater performances.
40．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Drones Shows B．Sports Shows
C．Big Events D．Different Animals
第II卷
非选择题（满分50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．It took him much longer — hundreds of (额外的) hours — to improve his skills.
42．When we wear trainers, we feel (放松).
43．I think the new software is (有价值的).
44．Though the problem was difficult，the boy didn't give up and （成功）at last.
45．My son can’t understand the (对话) in the film Frozen, but the pictures and the music make him interested.
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46．Andy is (energy) enough to play sports for a long time.
47．The sun gives us （warm） and makes us feel comfortable．
48．He (prefer) English to Chinese last term.
49．Last year, Tom had a good time travelling across (center) Europe.
50．Stephen Chow used to be famous for his (comedy), such as Fight Back To School and The God of Cookery.
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Many friendships go through tough times, but a difficult fight may leave your relationship beyond repair. However, if you really care about this person, it will be worth the effort to fix a broken friendship. 51
Be the first one to reach out. If you aren’t talking to each other, someone will have to make the first move. Let it be you this time! 52 You need to try a few different ways to reach them.
53 Explain what you feel is the problem and be honest about it. Then ask them to do the same. Really listen and don’t cut in. This way, you both get to tell your side of the story and get everything out on the table.
Apologize (道歉) to them and accept their apology. Even if you didn’t do anything and you believe the situation is their fault, opening with an apology sets the tone. You could say, “I’m really sorry that things have gotten to this point. 54 ” If you did something wrong, apologize to them frankly. If they apologize to you, accept their apology kindly.
Take things slowly. If you and your best friend had a major falling out, hanging out every day after school as you used to do probably isn’t the healthiest way to rebuild things. 55
This will give you both time to heal and rebuild your friendship together.
A．Communicate about the problem honestly and openly.
B．It shows that you’re serious about settling things.
C．Examine the way you treat each other.
D．The following tips will help you know how to make it.
E．I want things to be better between us.
F．Instead, you should start slowly with occasional hangouts or phone calls.
G．Thus, you should stop making an argument and trust your friend.
五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。
For many Chinese people, the Lantern Festival, which fell on Feb.15, 2022, marks an end to two weeks of the Lunar (农历) New Year. For folk artist Wang De, it is also the busiest, best time for him to show his craft (手艺) creating molten (熔化的) iron fireworks.
Wang, who is a blacksmith (铁匠) of the 500-year-old art of dashuhua, which means “creating tree flowers”, lives in Yuxian County in the city of Zhangjiakou, North China’s Hebei Province.
To create molten iron fireworks, scrap iron (铁屑) is melted to 1,600℃ and thrown against a cold wall to blinding effect.
Wang, 58, and his assistants put on over a dozen dashuhua shows for local people and tourists as part of the Spring Festival activities each year. The folk artist hopes the tradition can bring more visitors to his hometown of Zhangjiakou, which caught international attention.
Dashuhua is a traditional form of fireworks show that takes place during certain festivals. In ancient times, this was a show that only those people with wealth and high social positions could afford. There are only four people left in China who have mastered (掌握) the ancient practice, and three of them are not young, according to local media reports.
Because of the risk of the show, it’s easy for dashuhua artists to get hurt when they are giving shows. And the high-risk tradition is still only kept for the brave. During a show a few years ago, Wang got serious burns on his leg and it took two months to recover (恢复).
Both Wang’s father and grandfather were blacksmiths. “I learned the craft from my father. When I was young, I thought it was exciting. But years later I also felt it was my duty (责任) to pass it on to the next generation (代),” he says.
56．What does dashuhua mean
57．During which festival do Wang and his assistants give dashuhua shows every year
58．Who could afford dashuhua shows in ancient times
59．Are dashuhua shows very dangerous
60．How do you think Wang will pass his craft on to the next generation from the last paragraph
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。
Spring has arrived. It is a perfect t 61 for you to fly kites. You can benefit a lot from flying kites, which not only helps build up your body but gets you relaxed. Are you curious a 62 who created kites It is believed that kites were i 63 by the famous philosopher Mozi 2,500 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period. He used wood to create a “flying bird” that flew in the sky for a whole day. Later, kites were used by the armies to measure distance, test the wind, and rescue people.
During the Tang Dynasty, kites were used more as a tool for fun. At first, o 64 royal (皇室的) family members could play with kites. Gradually, they became popular a 65 common people, who flew them in important events, and f 66 . Every year in spring when Tomb-sweeping Day c 67 , almost every household went out to fly the kite and had a picnic in s 68 and windy days. It was a good time to display the kites and enjoy the warm weather and the fresh air.
Nowadays, flying kites has become a popular form of pleasure and competition at home and a 69 . People like flying kites in local or international events to show their kite-making and kite-flying skills. The largest kite museum of the world is in the city of Weifang, known as the “Kite Capital of the World”, and every year, kite fans from all over the world come to watch and t 70 part in the annual International Kite Festival.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李华，这个暑假你全程关注了中国健儿在巴黎奥运会的表现，请给你的美国笔友Tom写一封信，描述你的观赛经历和感想、并和他相约2028年一起去现场看洛杉矶（Los Angeles）奥运会。内容需包括：
1. 观赛经历（如最令你印象深刻的一位运动员或一场比赛）；
2. 观赛感悟；
3. 相约未来。
要求：
1. 需包含全部要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语言通顺，行文连贯，内容充实；
3. 词数80词左右（作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：athlete 健儿；运动员
Dear Tom,
I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing this letter to share with you my experience about the Paris Olympic Games this summer holiday. _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5 BDDDC 6-10 BBCBA 11-15 BDDCD
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
16．C 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．B
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
26．C 27．D 28．B
29．C 30．A 31．D
32．B 33．C 34．B 35．D
36．A 37．D 38．A 39．D 40．A
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）
41 extra
42 relaxed
43 valuable
44 succeeded
45 dialogue
B）
46 energetic
47 warmth
48 preferred
49 central
50 comedies
C）
51．D 52．B 53．A 54．E 55．F
五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分）
A）
56．(It means) Creating tree flowers.
57．(During) The Spring Festival.
58．The people with wealth and high social positions.
59．Yes. /Yes, they are.
60．By teaching young people (his craft)./ By teaching young people how to create dashuhua./ By asking young people to learn from him.
B）
61．(t)ime 62．(a)bout 63．(i)nvented 64．(o)nly 65．(a)mong 66．(f)estivals 67．(c)ame 68．(s)unny 69．(a)broad 70．(t)ake
六、书面表达（满分15分）
例文：
Dear Tom,
I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing this letter to share with you my experience about the Paris Olympic Games this summer holiday. This summer I watched the performance of Chinese athletes in the Paris Olympic Games. One athlete who impressed me deeply was Zheng Qinwen. She beat all the players and finally won the tennis women’s singles championship. This is a historic breakthrough for China.
Zheng Qinwen’s performance not only won honor for China, but also inspired many young athletes. I’m proud of her. I will follow her example and never give up in the face of difficulties.
Let’s make a date to go to the LOS Angeles Olympic Games in 2028.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua2024南京牛津译林版九年级英语上册期中测试卷
答题卡
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注意事项
1
．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚
，
并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
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．选择题必须使用
2B
铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用
0.5
mm
黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整
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3
．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
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．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
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正确填涂
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选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
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.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
)
(
二、完
形
填空（共
10
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
10
分）
)
(
三、阅读理解（共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分）
)
(
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
)
(
非选择题
(
请在各试题的答题区内作答
)
)
(
四、填空（共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分）
41
.
____________
42
.
____________
43
.
____________
44
.
____________
45
.
____________
46
.
____________
47
.
____________
48
.
____________
49
.
____________
50
.
____________
51
.
____________
52
.
____________
53
.
____________
54
.
____________
55
.
____________
五、阅读
短文
（共
20
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
20
分）
56
.
____________
_______________________________
57
.
____________
_______________________________
58
.
____________
_______________________________
59
.
____________
_______________________________
60
.
____________
_______________________________
61
.
____________
62
.
____________
63
.
____________
64
.
____________
65
.
____________
66
.
____________
67
.
____________
68
.
____________
69
.
____________
70
.
____________
六、书面表达（满分
15
分）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
)
(
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
) (
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
)
