2024沪教牛津版九年级英语上册期中测试卷
（考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分）
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50 分）
一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Cai Zongqi is a teacher from the University of Illinois Urbana—Champaign (UIUC). He is very 1 Chinese poetry and has spent around 30 years spreading Chinese poetry.
In 2008, his book How to Read Chinese Poetry came out. The book includes 143 famous 2 from the early Zhou Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. Back then, Cai said he couldn’t find good teaching materials (材料) that could explain the beauty and cultural 3 of Chinese poetry. With the help of the book, American students can overcome language barriers (障碍) and 4 enjoy the Chinese poetry.
The book is so popular that it has been printed many times. Encouraged by this, Cai 5 to write some more books.
Cai believes that reading Chinese poetry may help readers, both Chinese and Americans, 6 the present life from a new side. To make more people have a much 7 understanding of Chinese poetry, Cai started his podcast (播客) program in 2022. In the podcast, people are 8 to read poetry aloud in English and Chinese with classical Chinese music in the background.
“I hope that more people will discover my podcast over time,” said Cai. “I will also make the best use of my knowledge in Chinese poetry to 9 Chinese culture with the world. Additionally, I also hope that more Chinese can spread our excellent 10 to the world.” That is the wish of all of us.
1．A．bored with B．afraid of C．worried about D．interested in
2．A．festivals B．instruments C．poems D．inventions
3．A．weakness B．meaning C．tradition D．example
4．A．suddenly B．fully C．surprisingly D．hardly
5．A．refused B．afforded C．continued D．stopped
6．A．look at B．agree with C．take after D．wait for
7．A．deeper B．lower C．higher D．longer
8．A．forced B．questioned C．required D．warned
9．A．share B．control C．doubt D．reason
10．A．experience B．health C．advice D．culture
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分15分）
A
①Wang Zhenyi was not only a famous scientist but also a very strong and clever woman well known for her contributions in astronomy (天文学), mathematics, and poetry in the Qing dynasty.
②Wang Zhenyi was very fond of reading when she was a child and was very clever. Her grandfather had a deep love for reading and had a collection of over seventy-five bookshelves. Her father studied medical science and recorded his findings. Her grandfather was her first teacher in astronomy, her grandmother was her teacher of poetry, and her father taught her medicine, geography, and mathematics.
③At the age of sixteen, Wang Zhenyi traveled south of the Yangtze river with her father, until she moved back to the capital. She was able to see places like Shaanxi, Hubei and Guangdong, opening her eyes and enriching her experiences. When she was eighteen, she made friends through her poetry and began focusing on her studies in astronomy and mathematics, most of which were self-taught. At age twenty-five she married Zhan Mei from Anhui. After her marriage, she became better known for her poetry and knowledge in mathematics and astronomy that she once taught some male students.
④Although she only lived to be twenty-nine, Wang Zhenyi was very good in astronomy. Not only did she study the research of other astronomers, but she was able to find her own research. She could describe her views of celestial phenomena (天象).
⑤In the field of mathematics, Wang Zhenyi wrote an article called “The Explanation of the Pythagorean Theorem and Trigonometry,” 《勾股定理与三角法的解释》. Her studies were difficult and she once said, “There were times that I had to put down my pen and sighed (叹气). But I love the subject, I do not give up.”
11．What do you think of Wang Zhenyi according to Paragraph 1
A．She was brave. B．She was kind. C．She was young. D．She was excellent.
12．What can you learn about Wang Zhenyi’s childhood
A．She was very interested in reading and was very smart.
B．She had a large collection of books in her own library.
C．She always traveled in different places with her family.
D．She studied astronomy, mathematics and poetry at school.
13．How did Wang Zhenyi receive her education according to the text
A．She was taught by many famous poets.
B．She taught herself astronomy mostly as she grew up.
C．Most of her knowledge in medicine was self-taught.
D．She studied mathematics with her favorite teachers.
14．Which paragraphs tell Wang Zhenyi’s achievements
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．④⑤
15．What can you learn from Wang Zhenyi’s words in the last paragraph
A．Math is so interesting that we had better love the subject.
B．It was necessary to use a pen when she was studying math.
C．We should never give up studying when facing difficulties.
D．She seldom met math problems because it was so easy for her.
B
Traditional Chinese Medicine is also called “TCM”, is an ancient system of traditional medicine. It has developed for thousands of years and is an important part of Chinese culture. Today people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM. Massage (按摩), Guasha, Qigong, Tai Ji and acupuncture (针灸) are some common kinds of treatment of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture, doctors put long needles (针) into the patients’ heads, faces, arms and so on. It takes away pain, though the look is funny.
The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine (《黄帝内经》), came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together. According to TCM, imbalances in the human body can lead to health problems, so many TCM treatments focus on restoring this balance.
To many people’s surprise, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat. For example, TCM thinks it’s wrong to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals.
16．What do we learn from paragraph one
A．TCM is popular in many countries now. B．There are only five kinds of treatment of TCM.
C．Acupuncture can bring fun to us. D．Chinese massage can take away pain.
17．Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine is about relationship between ________.
A．man and woman B．yin and yang C．man and nature D．food and health
18．What does the underlined word “restoring” mean
A．改变 B．恢复 C．失去 D．描述
19．Which is a good eating habit
A．Eat while watching TV. B．Eat any time you want.
C．Eat on the way to school. D．Sit down and enjoy your food.
20．What does this passage mainly talk about
A．TCM—a kind of medical treatment. B．Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine.
C．A good eating habit. D．How to keep balance between yin and yang.
C
My friend keeps copying my look, but I like looking special. What should I do –Ann The important thing is to tell your friend the truth without hurting her feelings. To do that, you can talk to her using kind words and not feeling angry. You can offer her your advice on popular dressing or even suggest wearing clothes that go together. This way you’ll still look like each other, but not twins! My room is always messy. No matter what I do, I can’t keep it clean! —Mike Here are some great ways to make your room a bit tidier. Start by picking up things you don’t use or want anymore. You can give them away to those in need. Fewer things mean less mess! Then, try to make it a habit to put away things after you use them. Done with your sports shoes for the day Back where they should be. Finally, set a timer for five minutes each night to clean any mess! I’m sad because I have to go to a summer camp. I just want to have a summer like my friends. Help me out!— Jessie We’re sorry you’re feeling this way! The best thing to do is to look at things on the bright side. There, a new group of kids will become your friends. They’ll know exactly how you feel and help you. What’s more, going to a summer camp doesn’t mean an abysmal summer. You’ll still have fun in the sun with your friends. The only question is, what are you guys going to do together
21．How can Ann tell her friend the truth
A．In a direct way. B．In a kind way.
C．In an angry voice. D．In a quiet voice.
22．What problem does Mike need to solve
A．Having an unwanted holiday plan. B．Failing to manage his time wisely.
C．Not knowing how to tidy his room. D．Unable to get on well with his friends.
23．What advice does the writer give to Jessie
A．Tell your parents how you feel. B．Be ready to help other students.
C．Study harder in the summer camp. D．See the advantage of what you dislike.
24．What does the underlined word “abysmal” mean
A．terrible B．special C．busy D．hot
25．Who might be most interested in reading this passage
A．Young sports lovers. B．Teenagers in need of help.
C．Summer camp planners. D．Kids looking for dressing ideas.
三、阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many parents like setting family rules for their kids. When kids break rules, parents will give them some punishments. 26 In fact, when you tell your kids about a new rule, you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rule-what the punishment will be.
Punishments you set should be reasonable, without violence(暴力)or threat(恐吓). 27 You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken.
A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time.
It is understandable that you’ll be angry when rules are broken. 28 Sharing your feelings of anger disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done has made you sad, they will feel guilty. 29
30 If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure, are they helpful
A．For example, if you find your son smoking, you may limit his social activities for two weeks.
B．When they know their actions influence you greatly, they will obey rules better.
C．And the punishments aren’t included in rules.
D．Rules are made to help your kids behave better.
E．Punishment is a way to express your anger, but it’s not a very good one.
F．Kids’ happiness is always the most important although they make mistakes.
四、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
下面的材料A-F 分别介绍了医生对健康饮食的六条建议。请根据以下五个人的饮食习惯，帮助他们选出合适的建议。
31 David is an engineer. He is so busy that he always eats in a rush. For him, eating is like a task rather than something enjoyable. 32 John, a 7-year-old boy, likes to have meals while watching TV. He doesn’t pay attention to his food. Sometimes he forgets how full he is and eats too much. 33 Sam’s parents work late at night and they can’t get up early to cook breakfast for him. He sometimes goes to school without breakfast. 34 Carla doesn’t like drinking water. She likes coke instead. She drinks at least five bottles a day. 35 Mr. Wang has a habit of having an extra meal before going to bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night. A．Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry and need more food. It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food. Stop eating before you feel full. B．Some drinks like coke and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Besides, they may also bring you bad teeth. Stay away from them and drink water instead. C． Don’t eat too much before going to bed. Your body needs a long rest at night, including your stomach. Don’t give it too much burden. D．In general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have more energy and do better in school. Without breakfast, people can get tired easily. So try to make time for your breakfast. E. Busy people always rush through their meals, forgetting to enjoy the food and feel the taste of what is in their mouths. Spend time chewing your food and enjoy meal times. F. It is important to have good habits of having meals, especially for children. A bad eating habit may cause serious health problems. For example, eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating.
第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分25分）
五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Du Fu (712-770), one of 36 (great) poets in China, is familiar to most of us. However, Du has remained 37 (large) unknown in the Western world.
The BBC’s one-hour documentary （纪录片） Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet, introduces the great poet to Western audiences. As the first English-language documentary about Du Fu, it compares 38 (he) to Dante and Shakespeare. British historian Michael Wood explores the 39 (poet) life in the film. He visits a number of places 40 (learn) about the amazing stories of the poet.
The documentary explains why Du’s works 41 (be) popular for centuries. “Chinese people pay much attention to 42 (record) history and Du Fu is better than anyone at reflecting history in his poetry,” said Zeng Xiangbo, 43 professor at Renmin University.
Known 44 China’s “saint of poetry （诗圣）”, Du Fu wrote about 1,400 poems that are still with us today. Du Fu’s 1,400 poems have been translated into English by Stephen Owen from America. He completed the eight-year-long project in 2016 and published a six-volume book. The book 45 (expect) to help Du’s works reach more readers now.
六、书面表达（15分）
46． 在学校生活中，跟同学们友好相处是非常重要的，但是同学之间偶尔会出现误解的麻烦。李华和同桌聊天时谈到Lisa，几天不和李华讲话，李华非常郁闷，请你给李华一些与朋友沟通的建议。
内容提示：
1. 理解他被误解的感受；
2. 适当情况下与对方沟通；
3. 注意保持良好的情绪。
4. ……
写作要求：
1. 不少于80词。开头已给出，计入总词数；
2. 短文必须包含内容提示，可适当发挥。
I understand that you are feeling depressed because your friend misunderstood you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
（考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分）
一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分15分）
11．D 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B
三、阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
26．C 27．A 28．E 29．B 30．D
四、阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
31．E 32．F 33．D 34．B 35．C
五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
36．the greatest 37．largely 38．him 39．poet’s 40．to learn 41．have been 42．recording 43．a 44．as 45．is expected
六、书面表达（15分）
I understand that you are feeling depressed because your friend misunderstood you. I can give you some advice to help you.
It’s important for you to communicate with her under the proper situation. Face-to-face communication can go a long way in building trust and clearing any confusion. This will help you understand each other. You should pay attention to staying in good mood. Avoid getting annoyed, as this can further make things difficult.
With open communication and understanding, I hope you can solve the misunderstanding and strengthen your friendship.2024沪教牛津版九年级英语上册期中测试卷
答题卡
姓名：______________________________________ 准考证号
