2024年人教版九年级 Unit 5What was it made of？重难点精练（含答案）

2024年人教版九年级Unit 5What was it made of？重难点精练
一、必背短语：
1、 be made of 由…….制成(可看出原材料) 2、be made from 由……制成(无法辨认原材料)
3、 the art and science fair 艺术科学交易会 4、environmental protection 环境保护
5、 a beautiful painting 一幅漂亮的画 6、 be famous for 因…出名
7、 be widely known for 因……广为人知 8、 both in the past and now 过去及现在
9、 different areas 不同的地区 10、 for example 例如
11、 as far as I know 据我所知 12、 on the side of the mountains 在山坡上
13、 tea plants 茶树 14、 by hand 用手
15、 different countries and places 不同的国家和地区 16、 all over the world 全世界= in all parts of the world
17、 be good for… 对…有好处 18、 no matter what = whatever 无论什么
19、 even though 尽管 20、 in fact 事实上
21、 everyday things 日常用品 22、 high-technology products 高科技产品
23、 shopping experiences 购物经历 24、 careless driving 粗心驾驶
25、 traffic accidents 交通事故 26、 bring sth. to sp. 把某物带去某地
27、 find out 查明 28、 at the festival 在节日
29、 the international kite festival 国际风筝季 30、 be held 举办 = take place
31、 go on vacation 去度假 32、 special forms of traditional art 特殊的传统艺术形式
33、 such as 例如 (列举) 34、 be turned into 被变成
35、 objects of beauty 美的物品 36、 according to 根据
37、 sky lanterns 孔明灯 38、 be first used by 最早被…使用
39、 send sth、 out 把…发送出去 40、 ask for help 求助
41、 when in trouble 在遇到麻烦的时候 42、 be covered with 用、、、覆盖
43、 rise into the air 升入天空 44、 hot-air balloons 热气球
45、 put… on 把…放到… 46、 be seen as 被视作
47、 good luck 好运 48、 at a very high heat 在高温下
49、 in trouble 在困境中 50、 be shaped 被塑形
51、 a beautiful piece of art 一件漂亮的艺术品
二、课堂重难点讲解
Ⅰ、单项选择.
1、London, which used to be known __________ “the foggy city”, is famous ___________its various places of interest now.
A. for; as B.as; for C. for; for D.as; as
2、One can always manage to do more things, no matter ___________full one's schedule is in life.
A. how B. what C. that D. where
3、People often lit a fire to ask for help when ___________in the old days.
A.in trouble B.in person C.in time D.in peace
4、---Mr. Black always makes his class ___________and keeps his students interested in class.
---What a successful teacher he is!
A. alive B. live C. living D. lively
5、[2022湖北武汉质检]During the Spring Festival, this kind of paper on which is printed “fu” is ____________on windows, doors and walls.
A. put up B. put off C. put out D. put away
6、[2023河南郑州质检]We can leave two hours earlier if the work______________.
A. completes B. completed C.is completed D. was completed
7、[2023山西临汾质检]Books are made __________paper while paper is mainly made ________wood.
A. of; of B. of; from C. from; of D. from; from
8、---Is this beautiful cup made ___________silver
---Yes. It was made ____________China.
A. of; of B. of; in C.in; in D. from; in
9、[2023河南周口质检]They always warn us___________ ball games on the road to avoid_________ ourselves.
A. to not play; hurting B. not to play; to hurt C. not to play; hurting D. not play; to hurt
10、[2023江苏宿迁期中改编]---If you________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Tom
--That's for sure. Believe in me!
A. has been given B. will give C. are given D. will be given
11、Pingyao lies in central Shanxi Province. It _________its old city walls and streets.
A. is good at B. is good for C.is known as D.is known for
12、---Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s class this morning.
---How come ___________I know, he never comes late for class.
A. As long as B. As well as C. As soon as D. As far as
13、[2023湖北武汉调研]No matter __________you want, your parents are willing to get it for you.
A. who B. what C. when D. where
14、[2023河南许昌调研]---Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far
---___________. I’ll work on it next Monday.
A. Yes, of course B. Lucky you C. That’s for sure D. Not yet
15、When you go to another country, you'll find that so many products___________ in the local shops in China.
A. make B. have made C. are made D. made
16、She finds___________ interesting that many foreigners are interested in Chinese.
A. that B. this C. it D. its
17、(2022.山东滨州二模)To share his__________ life in China with his friends, Tom records a video and posts it online___________.
A. every day; every day B. everyday; everyday C. every day; everyday D. everyday; every day
18、---Ms. Griffin, what should we do ________stupid mistakes in the coming exams
---Be more careful.
A. avoid make B. avoiding making C. to avoid to make D. to avoid making
19、(江苏盐城中考改编)The number of the people using Huawei products _________getting larger and larger.
A. are B. is C. being D. been
20、(2022年四川成都七中期中)---Bobbie，how do your parents like pop music
---__________my dad_________ my mom likes it. Both of them even sing along with it.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
21、 (2021年重庆中考A卷)A 1ot of trees ___________in our city in spring every year.
A. are planted B. were planted C. has been planted D. will be planted
22、(山东滨州中考改编)---Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday
---Well, if I ____________, I will go on time.
A. invite B. will invite C. am invited D. will be invited
23、(湖北鄂州中考)---Mr. White，when shall I hand in my report
---As soon as it____________ tomorrow.
A. finishes B. will finish C. will be finished D. is finished
24、(2022，上海模拟预测)Now Chinese couples ___________ to have three children to reduce the pressure of an aging population.
A. encourage B. encouraged C. are encouraged D. were encouraged
25、(2021年湖北十堰中考)Fishing_________ in order to protect the ecosystem of Hanjiang River.
A. allows B. is allowed C. isn’t allowed D. won’t allow
26、(江苏南京中考)Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and__________ which university is the best for her to attend.
A. put out B. stay out C. find out D. run out
26、People lit the lanterns and watched them ___________the sky with their best wishes.
A. turn into B. send out C. rise into D. put into
27、(2021年江苏宿迁中考改编)This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered________ on Sunshine TV this Saturday.
A. lively B. alive C. living D. live
28、It is believed that sky lanterns were used_________ asking for help _______Zhuge Kongming.
A. as; by B. for; as C. for; by D.to; by
29、The girl __________the invitations about three weeks ago.
A. came out B. rose into C. put on D. sent out
30、(江苏南京中考改编多选)Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai is required __________ into four different groups.
A. to be separated B. to separate C. being separated D. separating
31、---Do you know anything about Chinese knots
---Yes. They are usually seen__________ symbols of good luck.
A. for B. by C. with D. as
32、---Will you go to Tom’s party next Friday, Lucy
---If Lily doesn’t, ________________.
A. so I will B. so do I C. neither I do D. neither will I
33、I think this is the best way I can think about ____________with the problem.
A. help B. helping C.to help D. helped
34、(多选)I think your computer is required____________ at once , ________ it will have a large influence on your task.
A. to be repaired; and B. repairing ; or C. to be repaired; or D. repaired ; and
35、Tom ______________ by us in Shanghai last summer vacation.
A. happened to meet B. was happened to meet
C. happened to be met D. happened to been met
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、[人文素养]---Rice Noodles are (wide)__________thought to be one of the symbols of Yunnan.
---I think Rice Noodles should be__________(wide) to every part of the world.
2、[学科融合]Rainbows ______________(produce)when sunlight passes through small drops of
water in the sky.
3、There is need for you to make your computer_________ (repair)at present, you can do it after work.
4、Deng Xiaoping ___________(call)as Chief Architect of Reform and Opening up
5、Chinese companies such as Huawei and Xiaomi are also good at making electrical__________
(produce) like smartphones and computers.
6、Her father went out after dinner in order to avoid_____________(wash) dishes.
7、He found it_____________ (interest) to stay in the lab and watch the plants grow.
8、This is a(n) _____________(national)meeting. Many famous people from different countries will take part in it.
9、Jerry, one of the oldest _____________(compete), won the first prize.
10、Mary is a ___________ child and popular with everyone and she always makes so many _________(live) stories that they make everyone laugh.
11、Quite a few students and parents will attend the opening ___________(celebrate).
12、My history teacher often tells us some interesting___________(history) stories and we learn so many lessons.
13、The house which is the largest in our neighborhood will __________ (complete) in only one month.
14、_____________(beautiful) is an attitude(态度) and has nothing to do with age.
15、She’d like to discuss some___________(environment) problems with the rest of the group.
16、The waste water must be (process)_____________before pouring into the sea.
17、[2023湖北武汉质检]It's necessary for you to avoid___________ (make) mistakes in your homework.
18、[2023 江苏南通质检] Liu Hao always works to high standards, and he never allows
himself__________(fall) behind others.
19、As we all know,____________ (environment ) pollution is still serious nowadays.
20、To make Chinese clay art, the pieces of clay are ___________(shape) into characters from
Chinese fairy tales.
Ⅲ、完成句子，一空一词。
1、The bike is mended by Uncle Zhou.(对画线部分提问)
By__________ _________ the bike mended
2、I am given a birthday present by my parents every year.(改为同义句)
A birthday present__________ _________ _________ ________by my parents every year.
3、I heard the boy cry in the past.(改为被动语态)
The boy ___________ ________ ________ _________ in the past.
4、孙悟空能把自己变成不同的动物和物品。（完成译句）
The Monkey King can__________ himself____________ different animals and objects.
5、你听说那则新闻了吗 他好像赢得了歌唱比赛。（完成译句）
Have you heard of the news ________ ________ ________he won the singing competition.
6、据我所知,它是人口最多的城市。（完成译句）
___________ _________ ________ __________ ________, it is the city which has the largest
population.
7、这座桥是由钢制作的,它重100000多吨。
The bridge _________ __________ _______steel and it weighs over 100,000 tons.
8、(重庆九龙坡区模拟)Whenever he comes back to Chongqing, he will visit his grandparents first.(改为同义句)
________ ___________when he comes back to Chongqing, he will visit his grandparents
first.
9、虽然工作很辛苦,但我乐在其中。(完成 译句)
_________ ________ it was hard work, I enjoyed it.
10、(重庆一中模拟)在磁器口(古镇),人们经常放孔明灯。
In Ciqikou, people usually _________ __________sky lanterns.
11、They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.(改为同义句)
They are _____________ ____________bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
12、Kate’s parents don’t allow her to go out on school nights.(改为同义句)
Kate_________ __________ to go out on school nights by her parents.
13、Bill doesn’t know how he can make a kite. (改为同义句)
Bill doesn't know_________ ___________make a kite.
14、一个手工制作的礼物表明了你对你的朋友是多么的在乎。(完成译句)
A gift is__________ ________ _________ shows how ________ you__________ __________your friends.
15、He found that it was quite impolite to ask her for help directly.(改为同义句)
He _________ __________quite impolite to ask
Ⅳ、语法选择
Passage One(讲解篇)
Chinese kung fu is known as Chinese martial arts(武术). It is 1 important part of traditional Chinese culture. And it is probably one of 2 sports with a long history.
Chinese kung fu dates back to(追溯到) the ancient society. At that time, people used sticks
3 against wild animals. Gradually, they learned to protect 4 . During the Shang Dynasty, kung fu 5 to train soldiers(士兵). So far, the term “kung fu” 6 a number of fighting styles. The most famous ones are tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and qigong
7 it is about fighting, Chinese kung fu stands for peace instead of violence(暴力). It has to do with exercise, self-protection and fitness. Nowadays, kung fu is getting much more popular 8 people and even becomes a symbol of Chinese culture. This traditional sport has really had much influence on Chinese people’s lifestyle.
The most famous kung fu star is certainly Bruce Lee! He performed excellently in Chinese
kung fu and made it known throughout the world. 9 successful man he is! What’s more, his
skills have been kept alive by 10 like Jet Li and Jackie Chan.
( )1.A.a B.an C. the
( )2.A.old B. older C. the oldest
( )3.A.to fight B. fighting C. fought
( )4.A.them B. they C. themselves
( )5.A.used B.is used C. was used
( )6.A. has covered B. covered C.is covering
( )7.A.Because B. Unless C. Although
( )8.A.for B. among C. on
( )9.A.What B. How C. What a
( ) 10.A.actor B. actors C. actors’
Passage Two（实践篇）
Traditionally, we take the subway with our subway cards or 1 using QR codes(二维码) on our smartphones. But now, people traveling on the Beijing Daxing Airport Express subway line have 2 new way to take a ride – they can scan the palms(扫描手掌).
To enjoy the service, people need to record their palm prints on machines in subway stations. Then, they have to turn on the palm-scanning function(功能) on their smartphones. Once they do this, they 3 to go through the ticket gates without subway cards or smartphones. 4 they finish the ride, their smartphones will pay the money for their ride.
Many people welcome the new technology. They think it helps 5 to travel faster and more easily. They 6 take out their subway cards or smartphones in rush hours. What’s more, the palm-scanning technology is very 7 to people who sometimes forget to bring their subway cards. If the battery(电池) of your phone 8 out, your palms can get you into the subway station. Besides Beijing, some other 9 like Shenzhen also put the new technology into use in service in their subway stations. Although we seldom use palm-scanning in other fields(领域)now, I believe it will be 10 used in the near future, like paying in the supermarket or restaurant.
( )1.A.in B.by C. on
( )2.A.a B./ C. the
( )3. A. are allowing B. are allowed C. have allowed
( )4.A.Before B. After C. Until
( )5.A.they B. their C. them
( )6.A.mustn’t B. daren’t C. needn't
( )7.A.friendly B. friendlier C. friendliest
( )8.A.ran B. runs C. will run
( )9.A.city B. cities C. city’s
( )10.A.wide B. width C. widely
Ⅴ、完形填空
Passage One(讲解篇)
How do you keep cool during summer Air conditioners or electric fans are good tools in modern society. But 1 that, people could only use fans.
Over 3, 000 years ago, fans began to be used. They were made 2 feathers(羽毛), bamboo or silk. They came in different 3 , including round and square.
Later, with the invention of paper, folding paper fans became popular during the Song Dynasty.
There are usually beautiful 4 on fans. Some are landscapes(风景). Others are flowers and animals .Moreover, many great people 5 Su Shi, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Yin, a scholar(学者) as well as a painter of the Ming Dynasty, once painted their masterpieces(杰作) on fans. This made fans not only 6 tools in daily life but also great artworks
So, with its value of beauty, fans were regarded as a 7 of status(地位). That's why in ancient China, emperors and scholars often 8 fans.
Today, fans are also great collectors' items(藏家珍品) and gifts. On the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were 9 to leaders and officials(官员) of other countries. While they were waving fans to get cool, they were also 10 Chinese culture.
( )1.A.before B. after C. from D. for
( )2.A.of B. from C. into D.by
( )3.A.colors B. sizes C. areas D. shapes
( )4.A.plants B. pictures C. flowers D. animals
( )5.A.with B. including C. among D. except
( )6.A.useful B. beautiful C. international D. modern
( )7.A.symbol B. product C. form D. tradition
( )8.A.produced B. avoided C. suggested D. held
( )9.A.packed B. explained C. given D. sold
( )10.A.influencing B. experiencing C. creating D. introducing
Passage Two（实践篇）
1 Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today, they won't miss an important person in Chinese history - Lu Yu, best-known for The Classic of Tea(《茶经》), the first work on growing, making and drinking tea. He is 2 as “Sage of Tea”(茶圣)for his achievements in Chinese tea culture.
Lu was born in Jingling in 733 AD. As a child, he became a 3 of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to
his teacher's guidance, he learnt a lot. He often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of his
fellow(同伴) students' health using his 4 on tea and herbs(草药).
Lu Yu often went to the countryside to 5 tea leaves and herbs. On one of those trips, Lu Yu found a spring(泉水). The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with the spring water, he found the tea tasted 6 than usual. From then on, he realized the importance of water quality(质量) in making tea.
In 752 AD, Lu Yu finished his studies and 7 to Jingling, where he met Cui Guofu. 8 of them shared the same interest in tea, literature(文学) and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then, the two had 9 much time travelling, drinking tea and writing
poems together.
This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature. Cui, with his rich experience and skills in writing, became a coach(指导老师) of Lu. He provided Lu 10 necessary help. It
was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work, The Classic of Tea
( )1.A.Although B. When C. Because D. Unless
( )2.A.packed B. processed C. known D. thought
( )3.A.teacher B. friend C. guest D. student
( )4.A.knowledge B. influence C. background D. pride
( )5.A.drink B. collect C. sell D. eat
( )6.A.worse B. warmer C. cheaper D. better
( )7.A.replied B. invited C. returned D. flew
( )8.A.Both B. All C. Neither D. None
( )9.A.wasted B. spent C. produced D. taken
( )10.A.for B. of C. with D. about
Ⅵ、阅读理解
Passage One
(2022重庆巴蜀中学期末)
If you like chocolate, you’re not alone. Millions of people around the world say they can’t live without chocolate. But have you wondered if chocolate is bad for your health Let's separate the truth from the facts about this popular food
Chocolate makes you happy
There are over three hundred chemicals in chocolate, which make your brain active and help you feel happy. For example, theobromine (可可碱) can help produce feelings of happiness and make you feel less stressed. The caffeine(咖啡因) in chocolate can give you more energy and is also found in coffee and tea.
Chocolate makes you fat
Chocolate is commonly seen as a kind of fattening food. In fact, cocoa beans are full of antioxidants(抗氧化剂) that are good for health. However, a lot of antioxidants are removed during the process of clearing up their bitterness(苦味).Most store-bought chocolates have high sugar and fat, and only a little cocoa. Eating these and other high-fat chocolate desserts, like cakes and cookies, can really increase your weight.
Chocolate causes bad teeth
It’s not chocolate itself that causes bad teeth, but the sugar in chocolate products and bad teeth-brushing habits! In fact, it’s believed that cocoa butter forms a coating over our teeth, and this might actually protect rather than hurt them
As with most things, chocolate only becomes a danger when you eat it too much. It's important to remember that most of the advantages of chocolate come from cocoa. That’s why dark chocolate is the healthiest choice. So choose your chocolate wisely, eat it properly, and you’ll get the best of both happiness and health.
（ ）1、 According to the passage, theobromine is helpful because it can_________.
A. make us energetic B. make us less stressed
C. control our weight D. improve our living habits
（ ）2、The underlined word “removed” means" in Chinese.
A.产生 B.增加 C.去除 D. 制造
（ ）3、We can infer that the writer's attitude(态度) towards chocolate is_______________.
A. chocolate is surely not good for people's health
B. the sugar in chocolate increase people’s weight
C. a proper choice of chocolate can be good for people
D. people can eat as much chocolate as they can
（ ）4、What is the best title for the passage
A. The Caffeine in Chocolate B. The Ways to Have Good Health
C. The Truth About Chocolate D. The Ways to Make You Happy
Passage Two
①Electric vehicles(电动汽车) or EVs recently have won people’s rising love. Every year, technological improvements, especially in lithium-ion battery(锂电池), make EVs rather than gas cars become more people's first choice.
②In a video about cars, Mueller, an expert in studying cars, researches into the history of electric cars and explains why they are the future of cars. He writes: I drive an electric car. I think electric cars are the future, because they are better cars. They have better torque(扭矩), acceleration(加速) and better control.
③Best of all, you never have to visit a gas station - this attracts most people. Every morning your
car is charged(充电) and ready to go. And if you are worried about the miles they can cover, that's not necessary. Almost all trips can be done in an Ev with a proper battery. And fast chargers along the way make it possible to do longer road trips if necessary. You have to rest at some stops anyway, just getting your car charged itself. What's more, batteries are getting cheaper, smaller and lighter.
④Besides, it's clean technology: a traditional gas car causes more than twice as much carbon(碳)
pollution as an Ev. Even in places that get almost all of their electricity from burning coal, an EV still pollutes less than a typical traditional gas car. Supposing a 10-year service life, a traditional car will let out 66,000 pounds more carbon pollution than an electric vehicle.
⑤Human science technology is always moving forward. However, some challenges still remain
about EVs, such as the set of charging stop, the over cost of electricity, battery life and so on. According to the present situation of Eys, scientists and researchers need to have a careful look and
study on it further
( ) 5、 __________have been more and more popular among people.
A.EVs B. Gas cars C. Race cars D. Traditional cars
( ) 6、[推断判断]From the passage，we can infer that___________
A. electric cars can cover more miles than gas cars
B. people worry most about how electric cars are charged
C. Mueller believes electric cars could be widely used in the future
D. electric cars can cause zero pollution to the environment
( ) 7、[思维导图]Read the passage and complete the mind map.
A. a-②③:Reasons; b④⑤:Problems
B. a-②③④: Reasons; b-⑤:Problems
C. a②③: Ways; b-④⑤:Purposes
D. a②③④: Ways; b-⑤:Purposes
( ) 8、 [ 标题判断] Which one might be the best title for this passage
A. The Use of EVs in the Future B.EVs Made, Environment Protected
C. EVs Shape Our World D. EVs: The Future of Cars
Passage Three
(2024届重庆一中)
Hey, there! Do you know which gift becomes the most popular one to be sent by Chinese Of course，Chinese knot(中国结)! With the development of Chinese culture all over the world, when Chinese people go abroad for business or study, they may choose a Chinese knot as a gift to their foreign friends, which makes it widely known in the world.
The Chinese knot is a beautiful handmade artwork that began as a traditional art in Tang and
Song dynasties, and became popular in Ming and Qing dynasties.
It is named according to its different shapes usages and origins(起源). The Treasure Knot, for example, is with the appearance of “yuanbao”. The Torx Knot looks like “meihua” which is a kind of beautiful flower. The Kingdee Knot is in a shape of a golden butterfly, and can you believe, there is a knot called the Wukong Knot which comes from the Incantation of the Golden Hoop(紧箍咒) of Monkey King.
There are two main processes in making a Chinese knot, named tying knots(打结)， and shaping. The ways of knot-tying are fixed, but the shaping skill is not always the same. Thus, how well a Chinese knot has been made can show the skill of a knot artist
The Chinese knot has been served as wishes. The materials can be cotton, nylon and so on, and many of them are red, which stands for good luck in China. Therefore, the knots are usually sent as gifts at some important traditional Chinese festivals or on someone’s big day to carry people's best wishes to their family or friends.
( )9、[图示理解]Which picture is the Kingdee Knot
( )10、[词义猜测]What does the underlined word “fixed”mean
A. Difficult. B. Unchanging. C. Moving. D. Common
( ) 11、[推理判断] According to the passage, someone may NOT send Chinese knots to others as gifts when___________.
A. he visits his relatives during the Spring Festival
B. he meets his foreign business partner for the first time
C. he visits a sick friend in the hospital
D. his best friend gets married
( ) 12、[ 标题判断] What is the best title for this passage
A. Chinese Knot: A Good Choice as Gifts
B. Chinese Knot: The Earliest Handmade Art Form
C. Chinese Art Forms: World-known Gifts
D. Chinese Art Forms: The Best Ways to Send Wishes
Passage Four
(2024届重庆八中)
① Do you like drinking tea Do you know anything about tea Wuyi Rock Tea is one of the most famous tea in China.
②Zhang Huichun, a 67-year-old master of making Wuyi Rock Tea, shared his thoughts about Wuyi Rock Tea
③There are 13 steps to make it, including drying, shaking and roasting(烘烤). Drying is always the first step. And the most difficult is shaking. It takes strength(力气) and patience to shake the tea leaves by holding the round bamboo trays(竹盘). “You have to decide when the best time is to stop based on the color," Zhang said. "Sometimes you stop after shaking dozens of(几十) times, while sometimes it can be hundreds of times. Only years of experience can help you make it successfully. " And the tea makers always try their best and keep practicing their skills.
④The last step - roasting - is also important. It decides the quality and it usually takes more than 20 hours! The temperatures must be between 125℃ and 155C. So tea makers have to keep a close eye on the process. “Every 50 minutes, you have to turn over the leaves, or they might burn," Zhang said. All the tea makers never stop becoming better and better.
⑤The most wonderful part of making Wuyi Rock Tea is that every step is full of changes - different tea trees, weather and temperatures. Every time is an adventure(冒险).
⑥However, behind every step lies the rigor (严谨) of Chinese people as well as the clever ideas of how to deal with changes.
⑦ In order to make Wuyi Rock Tea be known by more people, in recent years, Zhang has done many things. “It’s my duty to pass on the traditional skills," he said.
( )13、[写作手法]How did the writer begin this passage
A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions.
C. By listing numbers. D. By comparing facts.
( )14、[动作排序]The process of making Wuyi Rock Tea follows the order of
a. shaking the tea leaves b. turning over the tea leaves
c. drying the tea leaves d. deciding when to stop shaking
A. a-c-b-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-a-b-d D. c-a-d-b
( )15、[ 篇章结构] What is the best structure of the passage
( ) 16、[标题判断] Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. A Great Wuyi Tea Maker B. How to Make Wuyi Rock Tea
C. The History of Wuyi Rock Tea D. Tea Maker Keeps Improving Skills
Ⅶ、任务型阅读
Passage One讲解篇
(2023重庆巴川中学二模)You must have seen someone pour milk foam (泡沫) into a coffee to create beautiful patterns. But have you seen this art in a cup of tea
Dian cha is a tea art from the Song Dynasty (960-1279). People pour water over powdered
(粉状的) tea to create a paste(糊).Then they add more hot water and keep whisking(搅动) it. It is believed that the art later spread to other parts of East Asia, including Japan. In 2019, it was listed
as an ICH(非物质文化遗产)of Run zhou district, Zhenjiang city, Jiangsu Province.
Han Zheming is a well-known master(大师) of it. Under his mother's influence, he fell in love with the culture of the Song Dynasty when he was very young. In 2006, Han began learning more about tea culture of the dynasty and later tried to bring the art of dian cha to life. Over the past six years, the 40-year-old has created nearly 200 patterns according to ancient paintings. He said that the froth (泡沫) looks like paper while the tea paste is like ink(墨). But “drawing” on the tea foam is not easy, Creating patterns in tea foam is careful but quick work. Usually, it's best to finish it within 10 minutes, When the tea is around 40℃, it's perfect to draw on.
To spread dian cha culture, Han also posts(发布) videos of dian cha on social media platforms(社交媒体平台)，including Bilibili and Douyin. Some of his videos have got more than 30,000 views. Han became more widely known around the world.
1、 Is dian cha a tea art from the Tang Dynasty
____________________________________________________________________
2、When was dian cha listed as an ICH
____________________________________________________________________
3、What makes Han Zheming a well-known master of dian cha
_____________________________________________________________________
4、[观点表达] Will you help spread this tea art to the world Why or why not
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Passage Two (实践篇)
(2023重庆实验外国语学校期中)
With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork, Wu Zibo, a 17-year-old student from Beijing No. 4 High School, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte(茅台味拿铁)，"I wonder how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor(白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee," Wu told Teens.
The collaboration(合作) between Kweichow Moutai and Luckin Coffee has interested many
people. Luckin Coffee stores sold 5.42 million cups of Moutai-flavored latte and made 100 million yuan just on September 4, the first day it came out, China Daily reported.
Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more creative, such as by bringing out Moutai
ice-cream and canvas(帆布) bags.
"This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger," Li Honghui, a marketing director for drinks, shared with Teens. “Besides, different brands can share what they need, make the market (市场) bigger, and bring more creative things to buyers," added Li,
In 2023, China's collaboration market will grow to over 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025, according to China Quality Daily However, wrong collaborations may cause bad results and even hurt brands.
“The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are. The brands should not just focus on getting the public excited," said Li
1、Has Moutai-flavored latte interested Wu Zibo
____________________________________________________________________
2、How many cups of Moutai-flavored latte did Luckin Coffee stores sell on September 4
____________________________________________________________________
3、[归纳总结]According to Li Honghui，what are the advantages(优点) of the creative collaboration
between Kweichow Moutai and Luckin Coffee
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
4、[思维发散] Moutai is going to work with another company. If you are the manager, what field(行业) will you choose and what will you do to make Moutai more successful
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ、短文填空
Passage One讲解篇
(2021年重庆一中期中改编)
As one of the world’s oldest countries, China has a rich history of over 5, 000 years. Here are general introductions about some treasures of Chinese culture.
Dumplings
Dumplings are one of the Chinese people’s favorite traditional dishes. According to a
Chinese story, dumplings were 1 made by the medical saint Zhang Zhongjing. After that, people began to make dumplings. Normally, there are three steps to make dumplings:(1) make dumpling wrappers(皮); (2)prepare dumpling stuffing(馅);(3) make dumplings and boil 2 . With thin wrappers, fresh stuffing, special shapes, nice smell and delicious taste, dumplings are worth eating hundreds of times. At the Spring Festival and other celebrations, or 3 treating relatives and friends, Chinese people like to follow the tradition of eating dumplings. To Chinese people, having dumplings at the moment when the old year is replaced by the new is the most important part of 4 goodbye to the old and welcoming the new year.
Chinese kung fu
Kung fu, 5 Wushu or Chinese martial arts as well, is a series of fighting styles which have developed over a long historical period in China. Nowadays, it is getting more and more popular and even becomes a symbol of Chinese culture. Styles including Shaolin, T’ai Chi and Qigong have many followers worldwide. Some westerners think that every Chinese is a kung fu master(大师). Of course, that’s not true, but this traditional sport or culture has really had much 6 on Chinese people's lifestyle.
Chinese characters
At first, Chinese characters were just simple pictures used to help people remember things.
It’s said that those pictures or inscriptions on tortoise shells(甲骨文)are 7 as the beginning forms of them. Chinese characters have something 8 common with other Chinese traditional everyday things like chopsticks and buildings like Siheyuan. They are usually round outside and square inside, which comes from ancient Chinese beliefs of an orbicular sky and a rectangular Earth（天圆地方）, also known as “Harmony is what matters”.
1、_____________ 2、______________ 3、____________ 4、____________
5、_____________ 6、______________ 7、____________ 8、____________
Passage Two实践篇
(2024届重庆八中改编)
The Art of War is a military(军事的) book written by the Chinese strategist Sunzi( personal
name Sun Wu). The purpose(目的) of this work is to a 1 generals on how to prepare, fight, guard against enemies(敌人) and more
It is hard to know exactly 2 the Art of War was written, but most experts think it was written during the Spring and Autumn Period(时期). However, experts cannot be sure about the details(细节) of the life of its 3 , Sunzi, but they believe he was a general working for the State of Wu.
The starting point of The Art of War is that war should be avoided 4 the beginning. If it cannot be avoided, it should be fought w 5 to reduce(减轻) harm and waste. The Art of War discusses much about preparation for war. At the same time, the book also suggests that military strategy should be c 6 to suit new conditions depending on the real situation on the field of battle.
The Art of War has been very popular since it first came out，influencing leaders all over the world. 7 military strategy, the methods(方法) mentioned in the book have now found their value in many 8 fields, such as business and sports.
1、_____________ 2、______________ 3、____________ 4、____________
5、_____________ 6、______________ 7、____________ 8、____________
Passage Three挑战篇
Young people in China are falling in love with some “ugly(丑陋的)” products. 1 of buying something nice-looking, many of them now choose some “ugly” products like the green fish head masks or chicken feet socks.
“Ugly” products have become so popular among the young. Although lots of the products are terribly ugly, some young people 2 show great love for them. On the review site Douban, members in a group 3 the Protection of Ugly Things share “ugly” things they see or buy in daily life. “The more I look at it, the more I feel myself enjoying it”, says a man w 4 shares a sad frog toy.
Museums have also followed the trend(潮流) and produced many “ugly” products. The stuffed(填充) toy from Gansu Provincial Museum is a typical e 5 of them. The Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow(马踏飞燕), recreated from bronze ware(青铜器), is loved by many. 6 some people think recreating the traditional art pieces may destroy(破坏) the spirit behind them, most people have nothing against it, thinking recreating makes them more interesting and lovely
In fact, being interesting and lovely isn't the only good thing about them. Some of these “ugly”"products can also be healthy. Yin Peixin, from Hubei, has an “ugly” cabbage dog toy. She said that she couldn't have a nice sleep 7 she bought it. “I bought it because it looks funny. But later on, I find it so soft that it can serve as a little pillow and make me sleep better. "
8 they're for use or not, the popularity of ugly products among the young shows their wish for a great change. Suffering from aesthetic fatigue(审美疲劳) of “perfect” objects, they hope to get pleasure and a new taste of life from all the things that are a little “ugly”
1、_____________ 2、______________ 3、____________ 4、____________
5、_____________ 6、______________ 7、____________ 8、____________
Passage Four(极限篇)
People with social anxiety (焦虑) can easily communicate with family members and close friends. But meeting 1 friends, talking in a group, or speaking in public can make them very shy and nervous.
When people feel so anxious that it stops them from speaking up or communicating with others most of the time, it’s probably more than s 2 . It may be an anxiety condition called social anxiety.
But how to be social and 3 your social skills People can follow these methods.
Work on your self-worth. Stop thinking of things that make you down and be yourself. Do your best to stop c 4 yourself with others and give yourself a little self-love
Start using a welcoming body language 5 a smile and a hug, when meeting them. Stop looking at your phone all the time, but keep looking in his eyes when he is talking something to you instead.
Take every chance to hang out with interesting new people and 6 who you like. Don’t hide yourself in your own world.
Sometimes, medicine that reduces anxiety are used as a part of the treatment 7 it doesn't always help. Family or friends are especially important and the right support from a few key people can help those with social anxiety gather the courage to go outside their comfort zone and try somethings new. Dealing with social anxiety takes patience and courage to face fears. Each small step forward helps you become s 8 to take the next small step. As shyness and fear begin to disappear, sense of confidence builds.
1、_____________ 2、______________ 3、____________ 4、____________
5、_____________ 6、______________ 7、____________ 8、____________
Ⅸ、书面表达
写作主题本单元写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群。本单元写作目标是能用被动语态介绍具有地方特色的艺术品或其他产品,包括其历史、材质和用途等。
写作指导[典型例题]假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike正在中国旅游,来信让你推荐一个可以带给家人的有中国特色的纪念品。请你根据下面所给的参考信息写一封回信,向他提供建议并阐述理由。
要求:1.80-120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
[思路点拨]
一、时态:一般现在时、一般过去时
二、谋篇布局:
[高分范文]
Dear Mike,
Welcome to China. You wrote that you wanted to bring home some Chinese souvenirs for your family. I think the Chinese knot is a good choice.(引出推荐的纪念品)
Chinese knots are a form of traditional Chinese art. The history of Chinese knots dates back to ancient times. It is said that they were developed into a form of art in the Tang and Song dynasties and later became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties(历史). Colorful thread is used for tying the knots. However, the most commonly used color is red(外观). The knots can be used as car or mobile phone decorations. Also, people send them to family or friends as gifts to show their best wishes(用途).
Now, Chinese knots are popular among the young and the old They think Chinese knots are beautiful and can bring good luck to them. If you bring some Chinese knots to your family, I'm sure they'll be happy.(推荐理由 )
Yours,
Li Hua
【写作实践】剪纸是中国传统的民间艺术之一。很多外国友人对它很感兴趣,但却知之甚少。请你写一篇英语短文向他们介绍一下这门艺术,并鼓励他们学习这门传统技艺。
要求:80-120词,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
Do you like paper cutting Many foreign people have great interest in it, but they know little about the traditional folk art.________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Keys:
Ⅰ、单项选择.
1-5BAADA 6-10CBBCC 11-15DDBDD 16-20CDDBC21-25ACDCC26-30CDCD A/D 31-35DDC B/C C
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、widely 2、are produced 3、repaired 4、is called 5、products 6、washing 7、interesting 8、internal 9、competitors 10、lively；lively 11、celebration 12、historic 13、be competed14、Beauty /Being beautiful 15、environmental 16、processed 17、making 18、to fall 19、environmental 20、shaped
Ⅲ、完成句子，一空一词。
1、whom is 2、is given to me 3、was heard to cry 4、turn ； into / change；into 5、It seemed that 6、As far as I know 7、is made of 8、No matter 9、Even though 10、send up 11、regarded as ； considered as 12、is allowed 13、how to 14、made by hand ;much; care about 15、found it
Ⅳ、语法选择
Passage One 1-10 BCACC BCBCB
Passage Two 1-10BABBC CBBBC
Ⅴ、完形填空
Passage One 1-10 AADBB AADCB
Passage One 1-10BCDABB DCABC
Ⅵ、阅读理解
Passage One-Passage Four
1-4BCCC 5-8 ABBD 9-12DBCA 13-16BDDB
Ⅶ、任务型阅读
Passage One
1、No, it comes from the Song Dynasty (960-1279).
2、In 2019
3、He has Created nearly 200 patterns according to ancient paintings.
4、Yes，I will. Because dian tea is a traditional culture in China，it needs to be known by more people in the world.
Passage Two
1、Yes. 2、5.42 million cups 3、On the one hand, this creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger. What’s more, different brands can share what they need, make the market (市场) bigger, and bring more creative things to buyers. Last but not the least, this creative collaboration asks different brands pay more attention to their qualities of the products 4、I will choose health caring, because I will spare no efforts to create more healthy and safe products for us human such as Moutai drinks , Moutai dessert and so on.
Ⅷ、短文填空
Passage One 1、first2、them 3、when 4、saying 5、called/named 6、influence 7、seen/regarded/considered 8、in
Passage Two 1、advise 2、 when 3、writer 4、in 5、wisely/strategically 6、changed /adjusted7、Besides 8、other
Passage Three 1、Instead 2、still 3、named/called4、who 5、example 6、Although 7、until/before8、Whether
Passage Four 1、new 2、shyness 3、improve 4、comparing 5、like/with 6、those7、but/ if 8、strong
2