考点五：副词——三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分类汇编（含解析）

考点五：副词——三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分类汇编
1.【2024年天津中考真题】The teacher speaks _______ and carefully so that we can understand her better.
A.hardly B.only C.slowly D.nearly
2.【2024年山东滨州中考真题】—Congratulations on winning a gold medal at the skating competition!
—Thank you! I spent _________ half a year preparing for it.
A.badly B.hardly C.nearly D.loudly
3.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _________ children all over the world.
A.probably B.luckily C.especially D.closely
4.【2024年安徽中考真题】—Your grandpa climbed the hill so _______ that I couldn't keep up with him.
—He takes exercise every day.
A. quickly B. difficultly C. patiently D. differently
5.【2024年福建中考真题】—Judy practices her oral English hard every day.
—So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before.
A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly
6.【2024年江西中考真题】—Tom, can you help me with the housework
—Sure, but I’m ________ right now.
A.lost B.busy C.worried D.lonely
7.—Give me a hand, Jim. I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.
—Better not. You have to take your safety __________.
A. seriously B. completely C. comfortably D. slowly
8.【2023年内蒙古中考真题】After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala, dance-poem drama Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers (《只此青绿》) became ________ known all over China.
A. wisely B. widely C. wide D. wise
9.Parents should teach their children to behave ________ in public.
A. properly B. clearly C. importantly D. widely
10.【2023年新疆中考真题】—If we don’t go in the right direction, we’ll get lost ___________ .
—Certainly. The proper direction is like a light in the dark.
A. lately B. quietly C. easily D. differently
11.【2022年天津中考真题】Although he failed many times, he ______ gave up his dream.
A. nearly B. never C. often D. always
12.【2022年山东青岛中考真题】Tom, you haven’t changed at all—you still look __________ the same.
A. especially B. exactly C. possibly D. hardly
13.【2022年江苏连云港中考真题】On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu _____ came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station.
A. widely B. especially C. highly D. safely
14.【2022年安徽中考真题】—What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown？
—The best-known Mount Huangshan comes ______ as the first choice.
A.hardly B.patiently C.strangely D.naturally
15.【2022年福建中考真题】—Our class did well in the school singing competition.
—Yes, you sang _____ of all.
A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. most beautifully
参考答案
1.答案：C
解析：hardly几乎不;only只有;slowly慢地;nearly几乎。根据The teacher speaks...and carefully so that we can understand her better.(老师讲得……很认真,以便我们能更好地理解她。)可知,此处是说"老师讲得很慢很认真,以便我们能更好地理解她。"故选:C。
2.答案：C
解析：句意：—祝贺你在滑冰比赛中获得金牌！—非常感谢。我花了将近半年的时间准备。考查副词辨析。badly非常；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；loudly大声地。根据“I spent…half a year preparing for it.”可知，此处指花费几乎半年的时间准备滑冰比赛。故选C。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：联合国儿童基金会帮助为每个人，特别是全世界的儿童，建设一个更美好的世界。考查副词辨析。probably可能；luckily幸运地；especially尤其；closely紧密地。根据“children all over the world.”可知此处强调全世界的儿童，especially符合。故选C。
4.答案：A
解析：quickly快地; difficultly困难地; patiently有耐心地; differently不同地。根据He takes exercise every day.(他每天都锻炼。)可知,此处是说"你爷爷爬山爬得太快了,我跟不上他。"故选:A。
5.答案：B
解析：clearly清楚地,副词原级;more clearly更清楚地,比较级;most clearly最清楚地,最高级。根据than (比)可知,此处应用比较级形式。故选:B。
6.答案：B
解析：lost迷路的;busy繁忙的;worried担心的;lonely孤单的。由转折词but (但是)可知,现在应是很忙,不能帮忙做家务。故选:B。
7.答案：A
解析：A严肃地；B完全地；C舒适地；D慢地。Take sth. seriously表示“严肃，认真对待某事”，固定搭配。故选：A。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：2022年春晚之后, 舞诗剧《只此青绿》在中国家喻户晓。考查副词的用法以及副词辨析。wisely明智地, 副词; widely广泛地, 副词; wide宽的, 形容词; wise明智的, 形容词。此处修饰形容词known用副词, 排除CD; 根据“known all over China”可知是被广泛知晓。故选B。
9.答案：A
解析：句意：父母应该教育孩子在公共场合举止得体。考查副词辨析。properly得体地；clearly清晰地；importantly重要地；widely广泛地。根据“behave…in public”可知在公共场合要举止得体。故选A。
10.答案：C
解析：本题考查副词。lately最近；quietly安静地；easily 容易地，很可能；differently不同地。根据题干中的"The proper direction is like a light in the dark"可知，正确的方向就像黑暗中的一盏灯一样，再结合常识可知，我们如果走的方向不正确，就会很容易迷路，故用easily。
11.答案：B
解析：本题考查副词的辨析。句意: 尽管他失败了很多次, 但是他从未放弃他的梦想。nearly"几乎"; never"从未"; often"经常"; always"总是"。根据句意可知B项符合语境。
12.答案：B
解析：clearly清晰地;exactly确切地;politely有礼貌地;recently最近。根据"你一点都没变"可知,下文表示完全一样。exactly the same完全一样。故选:B。
13.答案：D
解析：本题考查副词的辨析。句意: 4月16日, 航天员翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富安全地从天宫空间站返回了地球。widely"广泛地, 在很大程度上"; especially"尤其, 特别"; highly"很, 非常"; safely"安全地, 平安地"。故选D。
14.答案：D
解析：本题考查副词的词义理解。hardly几乎不; patiently耐心地; strangely奇怪地; naturally自然地, 理所当然地。此处表示"著名的黄山理所当然是首选", 故naturally符合题意。
15.答案：C
解析：本题考查副词的比较等级。根据设空后的"of all"可知, 设空处应用副词的最高级形式, 故选C。