2025北师大版高中英语必修第三册强化练习题--UNIT 7　Part 1　LEARNING TO LEARN & TOPIC TALK（含答案与解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025北师大版高中英语必修第三册
UNIT 7　ART
Part 1　LEARNING TO LEARN & TOPIC TALK
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Many rock 　　　　 (乐队) were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.
2.I enjoy 　　　　 (喜剧片) very much because they bring me lots of joy.
3.He has a strong interest in 　　　　 (古典的) Chinese literary works.
4.(2022全国甲)The New Theatre has been the home of quality 　　　　 (戏剧), musicals, dance and children's shows for more than 100 years.
5.Experts say soft music can create a relaxed 　　　　(气氛) which helps patients to recover.
Ⅱ.选词填空
be famous for;leave out;types of;make mistakes;look like
1.The Irish　　　　　　 being warm-hearted and friendly.
2.Whenever I 　　　　　　, the teacher pointed them out with patience.
3.(2023上海1月)Young Enterprise is an organization that makes serious efforts to teach all 　　　　　　 young people the general principles of running a business.
4.On the other hand, we don't want to　　　　　　 an essential detail either.
5.It may 　　　　　　 the natural environment of lakes and woodlands, but it was entirely built by humans.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.(2022全国甲)As a 　　　　　(profession) dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further.
2.Hikers can have regular rest 　　　　　 the shade of trees.
3.The centuries-old Tianleyuan Theater in Beijing has introduced fashionable 　　　　　(perform) of Peking Opera.
4.Apart from his 　　　　　(month) salary as a sales manager, he also gets a travel allowance.
5.There will be a Chinese paper-cutting art 　　　　　(exhibit) this Sunday in the art gallery.
6.(2024安徽师大附中月考)The icehotel has been considered 　　　　　(be)one of the Seven Wonders of Sweden recently.
7.Beethoven, who is widely regarded as a 　　　　　(talent) musician, showed a great talent 　　　　　 music when he was young.
8.(2022天津)Mental health involves 　　　　　 you process things such as stress and anxiety.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.我真的不知道下一步该做什么。(疑问词+不定式)
I really don't know　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
2.下次你来北京时,我将邀请你到我家。
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　, I'll invite you to my home.
3.据说你在机器人比赛中表现得很好。
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 that you have had 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 in the robotics competition.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2022安徽铜陵一中期中)
Top Music Festivals
The festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.
The Pitchfork Music Festival
Anyone who likes indie(独立的) music and up-and-coming artists will have an amazing time at the Pitchfork Music Festival in Chicago's Union Park. It is an indie rock heaven where you can explore more underground and lesser-known bands than at the other big Chicago summer festival, Lollapalooza.
Date: July 14-16
Location: Chicago, Illinois, USA
Music Type: Indie rock
Price:$126-$2,700
The Essence Music Festival
No matter what time of the year it is, New Orleans is an amazing place if you love live music. The Essence Music Festival is a celebration of well-known artists like Diana Ross, Chaka Khan, and Mary J. Blige.
Date: June 29-July 2
Location: New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
Music Type: R&B, soul, rock
Price:$75-$365
The Sziget Festival
Budapest knows how to hold a party, and the Sziget Festival is one of the biggest celebrations of music and culture in all of Europe. You can expect to find favorite artists like Bad Religion and Mac DeMarco performing here during this three-day festival.
Date: August 9-11
Location: Budapest, Hungary
Music Type: Eclectic, indie rock
Price:$70-$296
　　The Flow Festival
The Flow Festival is a great excuse to explore the city of Helsinki. Artists including Lana Del Rey and The XX will be playing, among many e to this festival to enjoy yourselves with an earth-friendly belief.
Date: August 11-13
Location: Helsinki, Finland
Music Type: Rock, soul, jazz
Price:$106-$199
1.What do the music festivals have in common 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.They are given in the open air.　　　
B.They are held in the USA.
C.They include rock music.　　　
D.They take place from July to August.
2.Which music festival will last for the longest time
A.The Essence Music Festival.　　　
B.The Sziget Festival.
C.The Flow Festival.　　　
D.The Pitchfork Music Festival.
3.What can we know about Budapest from the text
A.It has the longest cultural tradition in Europe.
B.It is home to many well-known bands.
C.It is a city with high living costs in all of Europe.
D.It is good at organizing entertainment events.
Ⅱ.七选五
Tips for Developing Your Artistic Talent
Everyone has an artistic talent. You might not even know it. 　1　. However, in fact, there are a lot of different ways to express your artistic side. You don't necessarily have to live up to the standard of a professional(专业人员). You can enjoy art just for its own value. Check out a few tips for developing artistic skills.
Art takes a variety of forms
Most people think that art can only be found in museums and is only for the elite(社会精英). You can look around you. 　2　. They may be found in nature, and even in usual advertisements and posters. Just start to look at such sides as the line, color, composition and style.
Try things out
If you want to develop your artistic talent, start trying things out. 　3　.
Appreciate things
　4　. Almost anything can be used for inspiration. Visit museums and galleries, or look at art books. When you look around you, you develop your artistic appreciation and use it to work on developing your own skills.
　5　
Don't expect to create a masterpiece on your first try. There must be mistakes. Many artists spent years studying and perfecting their skills. You might not want to reach their level, but don't feel disappointed at your work. Even if it's not perfect, it will be. Learn from your mistakes, and improve your skills.
A.Take art classes
B.Don't be afraid to make mistakes
C.You'll find art and beauty are everywhere
D.You might have always thought that you don't have any skills in the arts
E.Another way to develop your artistic talent is to learn how to use your eyes
F.There are many things you can try from painting, costume, dance and singing
G.Discuss the arts with other art lovers to see what they think and then form your own opinion
1.　　　 2.　　　 3.　　　 4.　　　 5.　　　
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2024河南漯河高级中学月考)
In Washington DC, at a metro station,on a cold January morning in 2007, a man with a violin played six pieces by Bach for about 45 minutes. During that time, approximately 2,000 people went through the 　1　, most of them on their way to 　2　.
About four minutes later, the violinist received his first 　3　. A madam threw some money in the hat and, without stopping, continued to walk. At six minutes, a young man leaned 　4　 the wall to listen to him, and then looked at his watch and started to walk again. At ten minutes, a three-year-old boy stopped, but his mother pulled him along 　5　. The kid stopped to look at the violinist again, but the 　6　 pushed hard and the child continued to walk, 　7　 his head the whole time.
During the period of about forty-five minutes, the musician played continuously. Only six people stopped and listened for a short while. About twenty gave money but continued to walk at their normal 　8　. The man collected a total of $32.
He finished playing and silence 　9　. No one noticed and no one applauded. There was no 　10　 at all.
No one knew this, but the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the greatest musicians in the world. He played one of the most 　11　 pieces ever written, with a violin worth $3.5 million dollars. Two days before, Joshua Bell sold out of the seats of a 　12　 in Boston where the seats averaged $100.
In a commonplace environment, at an 　13　 hour, do we perceive beauty
If so, do we stop to 　14　 it If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing some of the finest music ever written with one of the most beautiful instruments ever made, how many other things are we missing as we 　15　 through life
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1.A.man　　　B.performance
C.stage　　　D.station
2.A.play　　　B.travel
C.work　　　D.study
3.A.attention　　　B.dollar
C.gift　　　D.letter
4.A.against　　　B.by
C.in　　　D.beside
5.A.anxiously　　　B.hurriedly
C.excitedly　　　D.delightedly
6.A.violinist　　　B.boy
C.mother　　　D.passer-by
7.A.nodding　　　B.shaking
C.bowing　　　D.turning
8.A.pace　　　B.manner
C.posture　　　D.level
9.A.took in　　　
B.took over
C.got over　　　
D.pulled over
10.A.recognition　　　B.reward
C.hope　　　D.sympathy
11.A.joyful　　　B.boring
C.outstanding　　　D.familiar
12.A.ticket　　　B.theater
C.violin　　　D.song
13.A.inaccurate　　　
B.uncomfortable
C.impossible　　　
D.inappropriate
14.A.imagine　　　B.judge
C.appreciate　　　D.approach
15.A.walk　　　B.dance
C.rush　　　D.jump
答案与分层梯度式解析
UNIT 7　ART
Part 1　LEARNING TO LEARN & TOPIC TALK
基础过关练
Ⅰ.1.bands　2.comedies　3.classical　4.drama 5.atmosphere
Ⅱ.1.are famous for　2.made mistakes　3.types of
4.leave out　5.look like
Ⅲ.1.professional　考查形容词。句意:作为职业舞者,她在英国巡演,但总渴望进一步探索。设空处修饰其后的名词dancer,应用形容词。professional职业的。
2.in　考查介词。句意:徒步旅行者可以定时在树荫下休息。in the shade of...在……的背阴处,为固定短语。
3.performances　考查名词。句意:有几百年历史的北京天乐园大戏楼引进了流行的京剧表演。设空处由形容词fashionable修饰,应用名词形式,performance意为“表演”时为可数名词,空前没有限定词,应用复数形式,故填performances。
4.monthly　考查形容词。句意:除了作为销售经理的月工资外,他还有交通补贴。设空处修饰其后的名词salary,应用形容词。monthly 每月的;按月结算的。
5.exhibition　考查名词。句意:这个星期天美术馆将有一个中国剪纸艺术展。根据前面的a可知,此处应用名词的单数形式。exhibition 展览(会)。
6.to be　考查固定用法。句意:最近冰雪酒店被认为是瑞典七大奇迹之一。consider...to be... 认为……是……,此处是其被动形式,故填to be。
7.talented;for　考查形容词和介词。句意:贝多芬被普遍认为是一位有天赋的音乐家,他年轻时就展现出了卓越的音乐天赋。第一空修饰名词musician,故应用形容词talented,意为“有天赋的;有才能的”;show a talent for意为“展现出……的天赋”,为固定搭配,故第二空应用介词for。
8.how　考查宾语从句。句意:心理健康包括你如何处理诸如压力和焦虑之类的东西。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导宾语从句,作谓语动词involves的宾语,从句中不缺少主语和宾语,根据句意可知,设空处表示“如何,怎样”,应用连接词how。
Ⅳ.1.what to do next　2.Next time you come to Beijing
3.It is said;a good performance
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个各具特色的顶尖的音乐节。
1.C　细节理解题。根据四个音乐节中的Music Type部分的信息可知,四个音乐节的音乐类型都包括摇滚乐,故选C。
2.A　细节理解题。根据四个音乐节中的Date部分的信息可知,只有The Essence Music Festival持续四天,其他三个音乐节都持续三天,故选A。
3.D　推理判断题。根据The Sziget Festival部分中的“Budapest knows how to hold a party”可知,布达佩斯擅长举办娱乐性活动,故选D。
【高频词汇】　1.kick off 开始;踢开,踢掉　2.look forward to期待;盼望　3.upcoming adj.即将来临的　4.celebration n.庆典;庆祝活动　5.expect to do sth.期待做某事;指望做某事
长难句
原句　No matter what time of the year it is, New Orleans is an amazing place if you love live music.
分析　本句是主从复合句。No matter what引导的是让步状语从句,if 引导的是条件状语从句。
译文　无论一年中的什么时刻,如果你喜欢现场音乐,新奥尔良都是一个令人惊喜的地方。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。每个人都有艺术天赋,你可能根本不知道,你可能一直认为自己对艺术一窍不通。文章介绍了培养艺术技能的四个小建议。
1.D　过渡句。上文提到你可能不知道自己有艺术天赋,下文提到事实上,有很多表露你艺术的一面的方法,上下文之间是转折关系。D项“你或许一直认为自己没有任何艺术方面的技能”承接上文,补充说明人们对自己的误解,同时引出下文培养艺术技能的方法。故选D。
2.C　细节句。上文提到要观察你的四周,下文提到它们可能在大自然中,甚至在平常的广告和海报中。由此可知,艺术和美随处可见,下文的They指代C项中的“art and beauty”。故选C。
3.F　细节句。上文中的“start trying things out”与F项中的“There are many things you can try”呼应。故选F。
4.E　细节句。根据本段小标题可知,本段建议要欣赏东西,下文提到参观博物馆、美术馆,看艺术书籍,培养自己的艺术欣赏能力。由此可知,本段建议要学会用自己的眼睛去环顾四周,从而提高自己的艺术欣赏能力。故选E。
5.B　主旨句。根据本段最后一句“Learn from your mistakes, and improve your skills.”可知,本段建议不要害怕犯错,从错误中学习。故选B。
【高频词汇】　1.artistic talent艺术天赋　2.necessarily adv.必要地　3.inspiration n.灵感　4.appreciation n.欣赏;理解　5.perfect v.使完善,使完美 adj.完美的
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。一位著名的小提琴家在地铁站演奏,却很少有人关注,但是两天前他在剧院里演奏时却是座无虚席。
1.D　根据上文“In Washington DC, at a metro station”可知,此处指人们经过这个地铁站。man男人;performance表演;stage舞台;station车站。故选D。
2.C　根据上文“on a cold January morning”可推断,早上经过这个车站的人,大多数是去上班。play玩;travel旅行;work工作;study学习。故选C。
3.B　根据下文“A madam threw some money in the hat and, without stopping, continued to walk.”可知,这位小提琴家收到了第一笔钱。attention注意;dollar美元;gift礼物;letter信。故选B。
4.A　根据空前的动词“leaned”及空后的名词“wall”可知,此处指这个年轻人靠在墙上听他演奏。against紧靠,倚;by通过;in在……里;beside在……旁边。故选A。
5.B　根据下文“The kid stopped to look at the violinist again, but the 　6　 pushed hard and the child continued to walk”可知,此处指小男孩的妈妈急匆匆地推着他向前走。anxiously焦虑地;hurriedly急匆匆地;excitedly激动地;delightedly高兴地。故选B。
6.C　上文出现“his mother”,此处仍然指小男孩的妈妈。violinist小提琴家;boy男孩;mother母亲,妈妈;passer-by过路人。故选C。
7.D　根据语境可知,妈妈推着小男孩往前走,但小男孩想看小提琴家表演,所以只能一直扭头看。nod点头;shake摇(头);bow鞠躬,点头;turn扭转(身体部位)。故选D。
8.A　根据上文“but continued to walk”可知,这些人给了钱,但没有停下来,而是继续以正常的速度走路。at one's normal pace以某人正常的步速(走)。pace步速;manner方式;posture姿势;level水平。故选A。
9.B　根据上文“He finished playing”和下文“No one noticed and no one applauded.”可知,小提琴家演奏完了,寂静接替了小提琴声。take in吸收,欺骗;take over接管,接替;get over克服;pull over驶向路边。故选B。
10.A　根据上文“No one noticed and no one applauded.”可知,没有人注意到,也没有人鼓掌。由此可知,没有人赞赏小提琴家的表演。recognition赞誉,承认;reward奖励,报酬;hope希望;sympathy同情。故选A。
11.C　此处与下文“playing some of the finest music ever written with one of the most beautiful instruments ever made”相呼应,the finest表示“最好的”,与the most outstanding对应。joyful令人愉快的;boring令人厌烦的;outstanding杰出的;familiar熟悉的。故选C。
12.B　根据上文的“sold out of the seats”及下文“where the seats averaged $100”可知,剧院把座位都卖光了。ticket票;theater剧院;violin小提琴;song歌曲。故选B。
13.D　根据上文可知,此处指在地铁站这样的普通场所,在早上人们忙着上班这样不适合演奏的时间。inaccurate不精确的;uncomfortable不舒服的;impossible不可能的;inappropriate不恰当的,不合适的。故选D。
14.C　根据上面的问句可知,此处指如果我们在普通的场所、不合适的时间感知到美,我们会停下来欣赏它吗 imagine想象;judge判断;appreciate欣赏;approach接近。故选C。
15.C　最后一段提出问题,引发读者思考。我们在生活中匆匆忙忙,以至于无法感知和欣赏身边的美,错过了很多东西。walk走;dance跳舞;rush仓促行事,迅速移动;jump跳。故选C。
【高频词汇】　1.musician n.音乐家　2.continuously adv.连续不断地　3.normal adj.正常的;一般的;典型的 4.silence n.寂静　5.applaud v.鼓掌　6.environment n.环境
【熟词生义】　average v.平均为
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