第2讲 七年级上 Units 5~9 2025年中考英语（人教版）一轮复习考点探究学案（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 第2讲 七年级上 Units 5~9 2025年中考英语（人教版）一轮复习考点探究学案（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 339.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-10-31 16:37:06 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
第2讲 七年级上 Units 5~9
一阶 教材梳理
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball
1. n.球棒;球拍;蝙蝠v.用球棒击球 2. v.允许;让 (let's=let us) 3. v.听起来好像 n.声音;声响 4. v.去取(或带来);得到 5. adj.美妙的;伟大的 6. v.参加(比赛或运动);玩耍n.剧本;戏剧 7. adj.相同的 8. adv.只;仅 9. adj.容易的;不费力的 10. prep. & conj.在……以后 11. n.班级;课
单一词性 1.interesting adj.有趣的 → adj.感兴趣的 → n.兴趣;关注;利息v.吸引;使……感兴趣 * 对(做)某事感兴趣 * 对……感兴趣 * 对(做)某事失去兴趣 2.fun adj.有趣的;使人快乐的n.乐趣;快乐 → adj. 奇怪的;好笑的 * 玩得愉快 * 取笑某人 3.difficult adj.困难的 → n.困难;难题 * 做某事有困难 4.relaxing adj.轻松的;令人放松的 → v.使放松 → adj.感到轻松的 5.with prep.和……在一起;带有;使用 → prep.没有; 不(做某事)(反义词) 6.like v.喜欢;喜爱 * 想要 * 喜欢做某事 * 听起来像 * 感觉像;想要 兼类词 7.late adj. & adv.迟到;迟;晚 → adv.以后 → adv.(=recently)近来;最近 * 迟到 * 深夜不睡;熬夜 8.love n. & v.爱;喜爱 → adj.可爱的 * 爱上;喜欢上
名词短语 1. (英式)足球 2. 乒乓球拍 动词短语 3. 看电视 4. 打篮球 5. 玩电脑游戏 介词短语 6. 在学校;在上课 7. 课后;放学后 8. 在电视上 其他短语 9. 同样;相同;一样
Unit 6 Do you like bananas
1. n.西红柿 2. n.沙拉 3. n.梨 4. n.牛奶 v.挤奶 5. n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐 6. adj.正确的;适当的 7. n.周;星期 8. n.食物 9. n.蔬菜 10. n.水果 11. n.问题v.对……提出质疑 12. n.习惯 13. n.大米;米饭 14. n.明星;星星 15. v.需要;想要
单一词性 1.healthy adj.健康的 → n.健康 → adv.健康地 → adj.不健康的(反义词) * 保持健康 2.really adv.真正地 → adj.真正的 3.fat adj.肥的;肥胖的n.脂肪;肥肉;食用油 → (比较级) → (最高级) 兼类词 4.sure adv.当然;肯定;一定adj.确信的;肯定的;有把握的 * 确保;查明 * 确信;对……有把握 * 务必做某事 * 无疑;肯定
名词短语 1. 生日晚宴 动词短语 2. 思考;思索 形容词短语 3. 长胖;变胖 其他短语 4. 下周 5. (提出建议)……怎么样 6. 饮食习惯
Unit 7 How much are these socks
1. adj.长的;长期的adv.长期地v.渴望 2. n.女子 3. v.需要 4. n.商店v.储存 5. n.短袜 6. n.T恤衫 7. n.短裤 8. n.毛衣 9. adj.大的;大号的 10. n.裙子 11. adj.小的;小号的 12. v.看;看上去n.相貌;神情 13. adv.很;非常 14. n.价格 15. adj.所有的;全部的
单一词性 1.take v.买下;拿;取 → / (过去式/过去分词) → v.带来(反义词) * 为……感到自豪 * 参加 * 采取行动 * 开始从事(爱好);占据(时间、空间等) * 起飞;脱下(衣帽等) * 取走 * 吸收
2.buy v.购买;买 → (过去式/过去分词) * 为某人买某物 3.sell v.出售;销售;卖 → (过去式/过去分词) → n.特价销售;出售 * 卖光;售完 * 出售;上市; 打折;特价 兼类词 4.much pron. & adj.许多;大量;多少 → (比较级) → (最高级) * 太多;过多 * 太过;过于;太 * 如此多;那么多
名词短语 1. 服装店 介词短语 2. 在我们的大减价期间 3. 以非常好的价格 其他短语 4. (购物时)……多少钱 5. 一对;一双;一副;一条 6. 大减价;大甩卖;清仓区
Unit 8 When is your birthday
1. n.月;月份 2. adv.(疑问副词)什么时候 3. n.一月 4. n.二月 5. n.三月 6. n.四月 7. n.五月 8. n.六月 9. n.七月 10. n.八月 11. n.九月 12. n.十月 13. n.十一月 14. n.十二月 15. n.聚会;晚会 16. n. & v.检测;检查;测验 17. n.旅行;旅游 18. n.东西;事情 19. n.学期 20. adj.亲爱的;昂贵的
单一词性 1.happy adj.愉快的;高兴的 → adv.快乐地 → n.快乐;幸福 → adj.不快乐的(反义词) 2.eighth num. 第八(序数词) → num.八 3.art n.艺术;美术 → n.艺术家 4.busy adj.忙碌的;无暇的 → adv.忙碌地 → n.商业;生意 * 忙于某事 * 忙于做某事 * 出差
名词短语 1. 学校旅行;郊游 2. 英语日;英语节 3. 图书促销;图书销售 4. 艺术节 5. 运动会;运动日;体育节 其他短语 6. 今天下午 7. ……多大年纪 /……几岁了 8. 本学期;这个术语 9. 儿童节 10. 国庆节 11. 妇女节 12. 新年;元旦
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
1. adj. & n.特别喜爱的(人或事物) 2. n.课;一节课;经验;教训 3. n.音乐;乐曲 4. n.学科;科目 5. n.数学 6. n.历史 7. adv.为什么 8. conj.因为 9. adj.空闲的;自由的;免费的 10. adj.妙极的;酷的;冷静的;凉爽的 11. n.星期一 12. n.星期二 13. n.星期三 14. n.星期四 15. n.星期五 16. n.星期六 17. n.星期日
单一词性 1.science n.科学 → n.科学家 → adj.科学的;系统的 2.useful adj.有用的;有益的 → v.使用;运用 → adj.无用的(反义词) * 习惯于做某事;适应于做某事 * 被用来做某事 * 过去常常做某事 3.finish v.完成;做好 n.完成;结束;结尾;终点 → adj.完结的;完成的 * 完成做某事
名词短语 1. 生日派对 2. 数学老师 动词短语 3. 上历史课 介词短语 4. 无疑;肯定 5. 从……到…… 6. 在那之后;然后 其他短语 7. 轻松有趣 8. 难而有趣 9. 第二天;次日
二阶 语境巧记
根据句意和所给中文意思填空
1.It is very important to develop a good eating (习惯).
2.We sell all our clothes at very good (价格).
3.Please take the soup away, because I am not used to (闻) its taste.
4.This question is too (困难的) for us to answer.
5.That shop (卖) different kinds of school things.You can buy some pens there.
6.She tried to remain (冷静的) in such a difficult situation.
7.Kids under 12 can get (免费的) ice cream in Peth Market.
8.I eat less than before because I don't want to get (更胖的)!
9.We had a lot of (乐趣) at the party last Sunday.
10.I can hear the (声音)of running water clearly.
三阶 语篇串记
词语运用
It was December 8th yesterday.And it was the 1. (thirty) birthday of Martha's mother.Martha, her brother Ben and her sister Lily wanted to have a birthday party for 2. (they) mother.
Early in the morning, Martha 3. (write) some invitations to ask her mother's friends to come to the party.Then the children decorated their backyard.4. the afternoon, Martha and Lily went to the store for drinks and fruit.Their father made 5. big birthday cake.
At about 6:00 p.m., all the 6. (friend) came to the house.They waited for Martha's mother in the backyard. She was on her way home.
An hour 7. (late), Martha's mother got home.Martha opened the door and welcomed her home.Then she took her mother's hand 8. walked her to the backyard.When they got there, people began to sing the birthday song.Martha's mother was so 9. (surprise)! “Oh, I love you so much!” she said to her family.And she also thanked all her friends for 10. (make) her day so beautiful.
【考点讲堂】
like的用法
(2024·河南)It tells us that we should be proud of who we are, even if we don't look or feel like everyone else.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.我妹妹喜欢看电影,她最喜欢的电影是《花木兰》。
My sister movies and her favorite movie is Mulan.
2.生活就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡,你必须保持前行。
Life is riding a bicycle. To keep a balance, you must keep moving.
3.——你愿意和我分享你是如何提高你的英语口语的吗
——尽可能频繁地阅读和倾听。
— to share how you improve your spoken English with me
—By reading and listening as often as possible.
buy 的用法
(2024·河南)I will buy you a new one.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.妈妈,你介意给我买件新衣服吗
Mom, do you mind a new dress
2.Mary,你决定买哪一个了吗 外套还是裙子
Mary, have you decided which one The coat or the skirt
3.我家里没有人从商店买塑料袋。
Nobody in my family plastic bags from the shop.
need的用法
(2024·河南)An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.为了建设美丽家园,每个人都需要遵循尊重自然、保护自然的规则。
To build a beautiful homeland, everyone to follow the rules of respecting and protecting nature.
2.——我的机器人不运作了。我该怎么办
——我认为它需要检查。你可以打电话给客户服务部。
—My robot doesn't work. What should I do
—I think it . You can call the customer service department.
3.虽然他是个残疾人,但他尽力帮助有需要的人。
Though he was a disabled man, he tried his best to help the people .
询问价格的句型
(2024·河南)How much does the meal cost
1.price 表示价格高低时,用high或low。
2.price还可意为“代价”。at the price of意为“以……为代价;以……的价格”。
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.这件裙子的价格是多少
What is this dress
2.新设计的汽车正在长春汽车博览会上展出。我想知道它多少钱。
The new-designed car is on show in Changchun Auto Expo. I wonder .
busy的用法
As busy as a bee.
按要求完成句子。
1.My mother was busy (prepare) dinner when we arrived.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
2.To forget her trouble, she busied (her) in her garden. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
3.昨天她忙于大量的家务。(翻译句子)
She a lot of housework yesterday.
4.她太忙了以至于没有时间照料她的孩子。(翻译句子)
She is her child.
辨析v.-ing与v.-ed形容词
(2024·河南)It is an interesting story that teaches us to work together and share.
考点意义和用法
v.-ing形容词一般用来形容物体本身具有的性质,表示“令人……的”。逻辑主语一般是物
v.-ed形容词一般用来形容人的感受,表示“感到……的”。逻辑主语一般是人
拓展 常见的v.-ing 形容词和v.-ed 形容词及其相关短语如下:
v.-ingv.-ed相关短语
amazingamazedbe amazed at 对……感到惊讶
boringboredbe bored with 对……感到厌烦
excitingexcitedbe excited about 对……感到兴奋
interestinginterestedbe interested in 对……感兴趣
relaxingrelaxedmake oneself relaxed 放松自已
surprisingsurprisedbe surprised at 对……感到惊讶
tiringtiredbe tired of 对……感到厌烦
worryingworriedbe worried about 为……感到担心
按要求完成句子。
1.She was good at physics although she found it (bore).(用所给词的适当形式填空)
2.When he heard the (excite) news, he was too (excite) to say a word.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
3.Watching TV can make us (relax), but watching TV too much is bad for our eyes.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
4.这份工作使她感到厌倦,她想做一些完全不同的事情。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
She the work and wanted to do something completely different.
辨析常见的感官动词
(2023·河南)That sounds really interesting!
词汇 相同点 不同点 常接形容词
sound 其后都接形容词作表语 意为“听起来”。指听觉 good, wonderful, interesting, boring
look 意为“看起来”。指视觉,描述的是某人/物的相貌/外观 beautiful, young, old
taste 意为“尝,品,吃”。指味觉,描述的是味道 delicious, salty, sweet, sour
smell 意为“发出气味;闻(到),嗅(到)”。指嗅觉,描述的是气味 sweet, nice,fresh
feel 意为“感觉,摸起来”。指触觉 soft, smooth, comfortable
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.我听见窗外有鸟叫声。
I the birds singing outside the window.
2.这道菜尝起来很辣。
This dish very spicy.
3.我们能闻到厨房里传来的香味。
We can the smell coming from the kitchen.
4.我看见他走进了图书馆。
I him walk into the library.
5.这朵花摸起来很柔软。
This flower very soft.
辨析bring、 take、 carry与get
(2024·河南)I wonder what my friends would bring to put in the pot (锅) of soup if they were in the story.
bring、 take、 carry和get四个词都有“带;取”的意思,但用法不同,具体如下:
词汇 含义 例句
bring 带来 Bring me some coffee, please.
take 带走 Take these books to my office.
carry 提;携带 Tom can't carry this big box.
get=fetch 去拿来 She has gone to the milk station to get/fetch some milk.
图解助记
用bring、take、carry或get的适当形式填空。
1.Please these flowers to the classroom.
2.Granny Li, let me help you the heavy bag.
3.If we keep our hearts open, we can feel the happiness that friendship us.
4.The village is short of water and they have to walk miles to water.
5.—Remember to your book here tomorrow.
—OK, I will, Miss Li.
6.He is a big box on his back. As his friends, we should help him.
7.Let's go and some water.
8.Don't forget to your umbrella when you go out.
It's +adj. (+for/of sb.) to do sth.句型
(2022·河南)It is very useful for a teacher in a classroom.
句型含义用法
It's+adj.+ for sb. + to do sth.做某事对某人来说是……该句型中的形容词是用于描述事物的特征、状态的,如easy、hard、important 等
It's+adj.+of sb.+ to do sth.某人做某事真是太……该句型中的形容词是用于描述行为者的性格、品质的,如 kind、clever、nice、careful等
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.对我们来说,按时完成作业很重要。
It's our homework on time.
2.帮助老人过马路是很棒的。
It's the elderly cross the street.
3.他帮助了一个老人过马路,这很友善。
It's to help an old man cross the street.
【参考答案】
教材梳理
一阶知识回顾
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball
核心词汇
1.bat 2.let 3.sound 4.get 5.great 6.play 7.same
8.only 9.easy 10.after 11.class
词汇拓展
1.interested interest have/take/show an interest in (doing) sth. be/get interested in... lose interest in (doing) sth.
2.funny have fun make fun of sb.
3.difficulty have difficulties in doing sth.
4.relax relaxed
5.without
6.would like like to do/doing sth. sound like feel like
7.later lately be late for stay up late
8.lovely fall in love with
重点短语
1.soccer ball
2.ping-pong bat
3.watch TV
4.play basketball
5.play computer games
6.at school
7.after school
8.on TV
9.the same
Unit 6 Do you like bananas
核心词汇
1.tomato 2.salad 3.pear 4.milk 5.dinner 6.right
7.week 8.food 9.vegetable 10.fruit 11.question 12.habit 13.rice 14.star 15.want
词汇拓展
1.health healthily unhealthy keep healthy (=keep fit)
2.real 3.fatter fattest
4.make sure be sure about/of be sure to do sth.
for sure
重点短语
1.birthday dinner
2.think about
3.be fat
4.next week
5.What/How about...
6.eating habits
Unit 7 How much are these socks
核心词汇
1.long 2.woman 3.need 4.store 5.sock 6.T-shirt
7.shorts 8.sweater 9.big 10.skirt 11.small
12.look 13.very 14.price 15.all
词汇拓展
1.took taken bring take pride in take part in
take action take up take off take away take in
2.bought/bought buy sth. for sb./buy sb. sth.
3.sold/sold sale sell out on sale
4.more most too much much too so much
重点短语
1.clothes store
2.at our great sale
3.at very good prices
4.How much...
5.a pair of
6.(a) big sale
Unit 8 When is your birthday
核心词汇
1.month 2.when 3.January 4.February 5.March 6.April 7.May 8.June 9.July 10.August
11.September 12.October 13.November
14.December 15.party 16.test 17.trip 18.thing 19.term 20.dear
词汇拓展
1.happily happiness unhappy
2.eight
3.artist
4.busily business be busy with sth. be busy (in) doing sth. on business
重点短语
1.school trip
2.English Day
3.book sale
4.art festival
5.Sports Day
6.this afternoon
7.How old...
8.this term
9.Children's Day
10.National Day
11.Women's Day
12.New Year's Day
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
核心词汇
1.favorite=favourite 2.lesson 3.music 4.subject
5.math/maths 6.history 7.why 8.because 9.free 10.cool 11.Monday 12.Tuesday 13.Wednesday
14.Thursday 15.Friday 16.Saturday 17.Sunday
词汇拓展
1.scientist scientific
2.use useless/unuseful be/get used to doing sth.
be used to do sth. used to do sth.
3.finished finish doing sth.
重点短语
1.birthday party
2.math teacher
3.have history
4.for sure
5.from... to...
6.after that
7.easy and fun
8.difficult but interesting
9.the next day
二阶语境巧记
1.habit 2.prices 3.smelling 4.difficult 5.sells
6.cool 7.free 8.fatter 9.fun 10.sound
三阶语篇串记
1.thirtieth 2.their 3.wrote 4.In 5.a 6.friends
7.later 8.and 9.surprised 10.making
考点讲堂
考点1
三悟:1.likes watching 2.like 3.Would you like
考点2
三悟:1.buying me 2.to buy 3.buys
考点3
三悟:1.needs 2.needs checking 3.in need
考点4
三悟:1.the price of 2.how much it costs
考点5
三悟:1.preparing 2. herself 3.busied herself in doing/was busy (in) doing/busied herself with/was busy with 4. too busy to look after/take care of
考点6
三悟:1.boring 2.exciting excited 3.relaxed 4.was bored with/tired of
考点7
三悟:1.take 2.carry 3.brings 4.get 5.bring
6.carrying 7.get 8.take
考点8
三悟:1.hear 2.tastes 3.smell 4.saw 5.feels
考点9
三悟:1.important for us to finish 2.great to help 3.kind of him
一阶 教材梳理
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball
1. n.球棒;球拍;蝙蝠v.用球棒击球 2. v.允许;让 (let's=let us) 3. v.听起来好像 n.声音;声响 4. v.去取(或带来);得到 5. adj.美妙的;伟大的 6. v.参加(比赛或运动);玩耍n.剧本;戏剧 7. adj.相同的 8. adv.只;仅 9. adj.容易的;不费力的 10. prep. & conj.在……以后 11. n.班级;课
单一词性 1.interesting adj.有趣的 → adj.感兴趣的 → n.兴趣;关注;利息v.吸引;使……感兴趣 * 对(做)某事感兴趣 * 对……感兴趣 * 对(做)某事失去兴趣 2.fun adj.有趣的;使人快乐的n.乐趣;快乐 → adj. 奇怪的;好笑的 * 玩得愉快 * 取笑某人 3.difficult adj.困难的 → n.困难;难题 * 做某事有困难 4.relaxing adj.轻松的;令人放松的 → v.使放松 → adj.感到轻松的 5.with prep.和……在一起;带有;使用 → prep.没有; 不(做某事)(反义词) 6.like v.喜欢;喜爱 * 想要 * 喜欢做某事 * 听起来像 * 感觉像;想要 兼类词 7.late adj. & adv.迟到;迟;晚 → adv.以后 → adv.(=recently)近来;最近 * 迟到 * 深夜不睡;熬夜 8.love n. & v.爱;喜爱 → adj.可爱的 * 爱上;喜欢上
名词短语 1. (英式)足球 2. 乒乓球拍 动词短语 3. 看电视 4. 打篮球 5. 玩电脑游戏 介词短语 6. 在学校;在上课 7. 课后;放学后 8. 在电视上 其他短语 9. 同样;相同;一样
Unit 6 Do you like bananas
1. n.西红柿 2. n.沙拉 3. n.梨 4. n.牛奶 v.挤奶 5. n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐 6. adj.正确的;适当的 7. n.周;星期 8. n.食物 9. n.蔬菜 10. n.水果 11. n.问题v.对……提出质疑 12. n.习惯 13. n.大米;米饭 14. n.明星;星星 15. v.需要;想要
单一词性 1.healthy adj.健康的 → n.健康 → adv.健康地 → adj.不健康的(反义词) * 保持健康 2.really adv.真正地 → adj.真正的 3.fat adj.肥的;肥胖的n.脂肪;肥肉;食用油 → (比较级) → (最高级) 兼类词 4.sure adv.当然;肯定;一定adj.确信的;肯定的;有把握的 * 确保;查明 * 确信;对……有把握 * 务必做某事 * 无疑;肯定
名词短语 1. 生日晚宴 动词短语 2. 思考;思索 形容词短语 3. 长胖;变胖 其他短语 4. 下周 5. (提出建议)……怎么样 6. 饮食习惯
Unit 7 How much are these socks
1. adj.长的;长期的adv.长期地v.渴望 2. n.女子 3. v.需要 4. n.商店v.储存 5. n.短袜 6. n.T恤衫 7. n.短裤 8. n.毛衣 9. adj.大的;大号的 10. n.裙子 11. adj.小的;小号的 12. v.看;看上去n.相貌;神情 13. adv.很;非常 14. n.价格 15. adj.所有的;全部的
单一词性 1.take v.买下;拿;取 → / (过去式/过去分词) → v.带来(反义词) * 为……感到自豪 * 参加 * 采取行动 * 开始从事(爱好);占据(时间、空间等) * 起飞;脱下(衣帽等) * 取走 * 吸收
2.buy v.购买;买 → (过去式/过去分词) * 为某人买某物 3.sell v.出售;销售;卖 → (过去式/过去分词) → n.特价销售;出售 * 卖光;售完 * 出售;上市; 打折;特价 兼类词 4.much pron. & adj.许多;大量;多少 → (比较级) → (最高级) * 太多;过多 * 太过;过于;太 * 如此多;那么多
名词短语 1. 服装店 介词短语 2. 在我们的大减价期间 3. 以非常好的价格 其他短语 4. (购物时)……多少钱 5. 一对;一双;一副;一条 6. 大减价;大甩卖;清仓区
Unit 8 When is your birthday
1. n.月;月份 2. adv.(疑问副词)什么时候 3. n.一月 4. n.二月 5. n.三月 6. n.四月 7. n.五月 8. n.六月 9. n.七月 10. n.八月 11. n.九月 12. n.十月 13. n.十一月 14. n.十二月 15. n.聚会;晚会 16. n. & v.检测;检查;测验 17. n.旅行;旅游 18. n.东西;事情 19. n.学期 20. adj.亲爱的;昂贵的
单一词性 1.happy adj.愉快的;高兴的 → adv.快乐地 → n.快乐;幸福 → adj.不快乐的(反义词) 2.eighth num. 第八(序数词) → num.八 3.art n.艺术;美术 → n.艺术家 4.busy adj.忙碌的;无暇的 → adv.忙碌地 → n.商业;生意 * 忙于某事 * 忙于做某事 * 出差
名词短语 1. 学校旅行;郊游 2. 英语日;英语节 3. 图书促销;图书销售 4. 艺术节 5. 运动会;运动日;体育节 其他短语 6. 今天下午 7. ……多大年纪 /……几岁了 8. 本学期;这个术语 9. 儿童节 10. 国庆节 11. 妇女节 12. 新年;元旦
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
1. adj. & n.特别喜爱的(人或事物) 2. n.课;一节课;经验;教训 3. n.音乐;乐曲 4. n.学科;科目 5. n.数学 6. n.历史 7. adv.为什么 8. conj.因为 9. adj.空闲的;自由的;免费的 10. adj.妙极的;酷的;冷静的;凉爽的 11. n.星期一 12. n.星期二 13. n.星期三 14. n.星期四 15. n.星期五 16. n.星期六 17. n.星期日
单一词性 1.science n.科学 → n.科学家 → adj.科学的;系统的 2.useful adj.有用的;有益的 → v.使用;运用 → adj.无用的(反义词) * 习惯于做某事;适应于做某事 * 被用来做某事 * 过去常常做某事 3.finish v.完成;做好 n.完成;结束;结尾;终点 → adj.完结的;完成的 * 完成做某事
名词短语 1. 生日派对 2. 数学老师 动词短语 3. 上历史课 介词短语 4. 无疑;肯定 5. 从……到…… 6. 在那之后;然后 其他短语 7. 轻松有趣 8. 难而有趣 9. 第二天;次日
二阶 语境巧记
根据句意和所给中文意思填空
1.It is very important to develop a good eating (习惯).
2.We sell all our clothes at very good (价格).
3.Please take the soup away, because I am not used to (闻) its taste.
4.This question is too (困难的) for us to answer.
5.That shop (卖) different kinds of school things.You can buy some pens there.
6.She tried to remain (冷静的) in such a difficult situation.
7.Kids under 12 can get (免费的) ice cream in Peth Market.
8.I eat less than before because I don't want to get (更胖的)!
9.We had a lot of (乐趣) at the party last Sunday.
10.I can hear the (声音)of running water clearly.
三阶 语篇串记
词语运用
It was December 8th yesterday.And it was the 1. (thirty) birthday of Martha's mother.Martha, her brother Ben and her sister Lily wanted to have a birthday party for 2. (they) mother.
Early in the morning, Martha 3. (write) some invitations to ask her mother's friends to come to the party.Then the children decorated their backyard.4. the afternoon, Martha and Lily went to the store for drinks and fruit.Their father made 5. big birthday cake.
At about 6:00 p.m., all the 6. (friend) came to the house.They waited for Martha's mother in the backyard. She was on her way home.
An hour 7. (late), Martha's mother got home.Martha opened the door and welcomed her home.Then she took her mother's hand 8. walked her to the backyard.When they got there, people began to sing the birthday song.Martha's mother was so 9. (surprise)! “Oh, I love you so much!” she said to her family.And she also thanked all her friends for 10. (make) her day so beautiful.
【考点讲堂】
like的用法
(2024·河南)It tells us that we should be proud of who we are, even if we don't look or feel like everyone else.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.我妹妹喜欢看电影,她最喜欢的电影是《花木兰》。
My sister movies and her favorite movie is Mulan.
2.生活就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡,你必须保持前行。
Life is riding a bicycle. To keep a balance, you must keep moving.
3.——你愿意和我分享你是如何提高你的英语口语的吗
——尽可能频繁地阅读和倾听。
— to share how you improve your spoken English with me
—By reading and listening as often as possible.
buy 的用法
(2024·河南)I will buy you a new one.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.妈妈,你介意给我买件新衣服吗
Mom, do you mind a new dress
2.Mary,你决定买哪一个了吗 外套还是裙子
Mary, have you decided which one The coat or the skirt
3.我家里没有人从商店买塑料袋。
Nobody in my family plastic bags from the shop.
need的用法
(2024·河南)An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.为了建设美丽家园,每个人都需要遵循尊重自然、保护自然的规则。
To build a beautiful homeland, everyone to follow the rules of respecting and protecting nature.
2.——我的机器人不运作了。我该怎么办
——我认为它需要检查。你可以打电话给客户服务部。
—My robot doesn't work. What should I do
—I think it . You can call the customer service department.
3.虽然他是个残疾人,但他尽力帮助有需要的人。
Though he was a disabled man, he tried his best to help the people .
询问价格的句型
(2024·河南)How much does the meal cost
1.price 表示价格高低时,用high或low。
2.price还可意为“代价”。at the price of意为“以……为代价;以……的价格”。
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.这件裙子的价格是多少
What is this dress
2.新设计的汽车正在长春汽车博览会上展出。我想知道它多少钱。
The new-designed car is on show in Changchun Auto Expo. I wonder .
busy的用法
As busy as a bee.
按要求完成句子。
1.My mother was busy (prepare) dinner when we arrived.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
2.To forget her trouble, she busied (her) in her garden. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
3.昨天她忙于大量的家务。(翻译句子)
She a lot of housework yesterday.
4.她太忙了以至于没有时间照料她的孩子。(翻译句子)
She is her child.
辨析v.-ing与v.-ed形容词
(2024·河南)It is an interesting story that teaches us to work together and share.
考点意义和用法
v.-ing形容词一般用来形容物体本身具有的性质,表示“令人……的”。逻辑主语一般是物
v.-ed形容词一般用来形容人的感受,表示“感到……的”。逻辑主语一般是人
拓展 常见的v.-ing 形容词和v.-ed 形容词及其相关短语如下:
v.-ingv.-ed相关短语
amazingamazedbe amazed at 对……感到惊讶
boringboredbe bored with 对……感到厌烦
excitingexcitedbe excited about 对……感到兴奋
interestinginterestedbe interested in 对……感兴趣
relaxingrelaxedmake oneself relaxed 放松自已
surprisingsurprisedbe surprised at 对……感到惊讶
tiringtiredbe tired of 对……感到厌烦
worryingworriedbe worried about 为……感到担心
按要求完成句子。
1.She was good at physics although she found it (bore).(用所给词的适当形式填空)
2.When he heard the (excite) news, he was too (excite) to say a word.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
3.Watching TV can make us (relax), but watching TV too much is bad for our eyes.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
4.这份工作使她感到厌倦,她想做一些完全不同的事情。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
She the work and wanted to do something completely different.
辨析常见的感官动词
(2023·河南)That sounds really interesting!
词汇 相同点 不同点 常接形容词
sound 其后都接形容词作表语 意为“听起来”。指听觉 good, wonderful, interesting, boring
look 意为“看起来”。指视觉,描述的是某人/物的相貌/外观 beautiful, young, old
taste 意为“尝,品,吃”。指味觉,描述的是味道 delicious, salty, sweet, sour
smell 意为“发出气味;闻(到),嗅(到)”。指嗅觉,描述的是气味 sweet, nice,fresh
feel 意为“感觉,摸起来”。指触觉 soft, smooth, comfortable
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.我听见窗外有鸟叫声。
I the birds singing outside the window.
2.这道菜尝起来很辣。
This dish very spicy.
3.我们能闻到厨房里传来的香味。
We can the smell coming from the kitchen.
4.我看见他走进了图书馆。
I him walk into the library.
5.这朵花摸起来很柔软。
This flower very soft.
辨析bring、 take、 carry与get
(2024·河南)I wonder what my friends would bring to put in the pot (锅) of soup if they were in the story.
bring、 take、 carry和get四个词都有“带;取”的意思,但用法不同,具体如下:
词汇 含义 例句
bring 带来 Bring me some coffee, please.
take 带走 Take these books to my office.
carry 提;携带 Tom can't carry this big box.
get=fetch 去拿来 She has gone to the milk station to get/fetch some milk.
图解助记
用bring、take、carry或get的适当形式填空。
1.Please these flowers to the classroom.
2.Granny Li, let me help you the heavy bag.
3.If we keep our hearts open, we can feel the happiness that friendship us.
4.The village is short of water and they have to walk miles to water.
5.—Remember to your book here tomorrow.
—OK, I will, Miss Li.
6.He is a big box on his back. As his friends, we should help him.
7.Let's go and some water.
8.Don't forget to your umbrella when you go out.
It's +adj. (+for/of sb.) to do sth.句型
(2022·河南)It is very useful for a teacher in a classroom.
句型含义用法
It's+adj.+ for sb. + to do sth.做某事对某人来说是……该句型中的形容词是用于描述事物的特征、状态的,如easy、hard、important 等
It's+adj.+of sb.+ to do sth.某人做某事真是太……该句型中的形容词是用于描述行为者的性格、品质的,如 kind、clever、nice、careful等
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.对我们来说,按时完成作业很重要。
It's our homework on time.
2.帮助老人过马路是很棒的。
It's the elderly cross the street.
3.他帮助了一个老人过马路,这很友善。
It's to help an old man cross the street.
【参考答案】
教材梳理
一阶知识回顾
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball
核心词汇
1.bat 2.let 3.sound 4.get 5.great 6.play 7.same
8.only 9.easy 10.after 11.class
词汇拓展
1.interested interest have/take/show an interest in (doing) sth. be/get interested in... lose interest in (doing) sth.
2.funny have fun make fun of sb.
3.difficulty have difficulties in doing sth.
4.relax relaxed
5.without
6.would like like to do/doing sth. sound like feel like
7.later lately be late for stay up late
8.lovely fall in love with
重点短语
1.soccer ball
2.ping-pong bat
3.watch TV
4.play basketball
5.play computer games
6.at school
7.after school
8.on TV
9.the same
Unit 6 Do you like bananas
核心词汇
1.tomato 2.salad 3.pear 4.milk 5.dinner 6.right
7.week 8.food 9.vegetable 10.fruit 11.question 12.habit 13.rice 14.star 15.want
词汇拓展
1.health healthily unhealthy keep healthy (=keep fit)
2.real 3.fatter fattest
4.make sure be sure about/of be sure to do sth.
for sure
重点短语
1.birthday dinner
2.think about
3.be fat
4.next week
5.What/How about...
6.eating habits
Unit 7 How much are these socks
核心词汇
1.long 2.woman 3.need 4.store 5.sock 6.T-shirt
7.shorts 8.sweater 9.big 10.skirt 11.small
12.look 13.very 14.price 15.all
词汇拓展
1.took taken bring take pride in take part in
take action take up take off take away take in
2.bought/bought buy sth. for sb./buy sb. sth.
3.sold/sold sale sell out on sale
4.more most too much much too so much
重点短语
1.clothes store
2.at our great sale
3.at very good prices
4.How much...
5.a pair of
6.(a) big sale
Unit 8 When is your birthday
核心词汇
1.month 2.when 3.January 4.February 5.March 6.April 7.May 8.June 9.July 10.August
11.September 12.October 13.November
14.December 15.party 16.test 17.trip 18.thing 19.term 20.dear
词汇拓展
1.happily happiness unhappy
2.eight
3.artist
4.busily business be busy with sth. be busy (in) doing sth. on business
重点短语
1.school trip
2.English Day
3.book sale
4.art festival
5.Sports Day
6.this afternoon
7.How old...
8.this term
9.Children's Day
10.National Day
11.Women's Day
12.New Year's Day
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
核心词汇
1.favorite=favourite 2.lesson 3.music 4.subject
5.math/maths 6.history 7.why 8.because 9.free 10.cool 11.Monday 12.Tuesday 13.Wednesday
14.Thursday 15.Friday 16.Saturday 17.Sunday
词汇拓展
1.scientist scientific
2.use useless/unuseful be/get used to doing sth.
be used to do sth. used to do sth.
3.finished finish doing sth.
重点短语
1.birthday party
2.math teacher
3.have history
4.for sure
5.from... to...
6.after that
7.easy and fun
8.difficult but interesting
9.the next day
二阶语境巧记
1.habit 2.prices 3.smelling 4.difficult 5.sells
6.cool 7.free 8.fatter 9.fun 10.sound
三阶语篇串记
1.thirtieth 2.their 3.wrote 4.In 5.a 6.friends
7.later 8.and 9.surprised 10.making
考点讲堂
考点1
三悟:1.likes watching 2.like 3.Would you like
考点2
三悟:1.buying me 2.to buy 3.buys
考点3
三悟:1.needs 2.needs checking 3.in need
考点4
三悟:1.the price of 2.how much it costs
考点5
三悟:1.preparing 2. herself 3.busied herself in doing/was busy (in) doing/busied herself with/was busy with 4. too busy to look after/take care of
考点6
三悟:1.boring 2.exciting excited 3.relaxed 4.was bored with/tired of
考点7
三悟:1.take 2.carry 3.brings 4.get 5.bring
6.carrying 7.get 8.take
考点8
三悟:1.hear 2.tastes 3.smell 4.saw 5.feels
考点9
三悟:1.important for us to finish 2.great to help 3.kind of him