第19讲 九年级 Units 7~8 2025年中考英语（人教版）一轮复习考点探究学案（含答案）

第19讲 九年级 Units 7~8
一阶 教材梳理
Unit 7　Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
1.　 　v.& n.哭;叫喊 2.　 　adj.极小的;微小的 3.　 　n.田野;场地 4.　 　adv.严重地;差;非常 5.　 　adj.很坏的;讨厌的 6.　 　n.社区;社团 7.　 　n.机会;可能性 8.　 　v.& n.支持 9.　 　v.举起;抬高n.电梯;搭便车
单一词性 1.safety n.安全;安全性 →　 　adj.安全的 →　 　adj.危险的(反义词) 2.poem n.诗;韵文 →　 　n.诗人 3.educate v.教育;教导 →　 　n.教育 →　 　n.教育家 4.manage v.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面) →　 　n.经理;经营者 →　 　n.经营;管理 5.society n.社会 →　 　adj.社会的 6.enter v.进来;进去 →　 　n.进入;入口(处) 7.choice n.选择;挑选 →　 　v.选择 →　 　/　 　(过去式/过去分词) *　 　做选择 兼类词 8.smoke v.吸烟;冒烟n.烟 →　 　n.吸烟 9.hug n.& v.拥抱;搂抱 →　 　/　 　(过去式/过去分词) *　 　给某人一个拥抱 10.regret v. & n.感到遗憾;懊悔 →　 　/　 　(过去式/过去分词) →　 　(现在分词) →　 　adj.痛惜的;悔恨的;遗憾的
动词短语 1.　 　捎……一程 2.　 　干兼职工作 3.　 　打耳洞 4.　 　拍照 5.　 　站在某人一边 6.　 　确保 7.　 　回嘴;顶嘴 8.　 　避免接近;远离 9.　 　有做某事的机会 10.　 　自己做决定 11.　 　挡……的路;妨碍 12.　 　对……感到担心/忧虑 13.　 　对……感到兴奋 14.　 　认真对待 15.　 　待在旁边 16.　 　待在户外;不回家 17.　 　考试不及格 18.　 　最终成为;以……身份而结束 19.　 　实现某人的梦想 其他短语 20.　 　整晚;整个晚上 21.　 　尽可能多地 22.　 　又累又饿
Unit 8　It must belong to Carla.
1.　 　adj.& pron.谁的 2.　 　v.出席;参加 3.　 　adj.很有用的;宝贵的 4.　 　adj.粉红色的 n.粉红色 5.　 　pron.任何人 6.　 　n.实验室 7.　 　n.外套;外衣 8.　 　v.平躺;处于 9.　 　adj.困倦的;瞌睡的 10.　 　v.着陆;降落 11.　 　n.西服;套装v.合适 12.　 　n.圆圈;v. 圈出 13.　 　v.接受;收到 14.　 　n.领导;领袖 15.　 　adj.医疗的;医学的 16.　 　n.目的;目标 17.　 　v.阻止;阻挠 18.　 　n.精力;力量 19.　 　n.位置;地方 20.　 　n.胜利;成功 21.　 　n.敌人;仇人 22.　 　n.一段时间;时期 23.　 　n.声音;噪音
单一词性 1.valuable adj.贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的 →　 　v.重视;珍视n.价值 2.noise n.声音;噪声 →　 　adj.嘈杂的;喧闹的 3.sleepy adj.困倦的;瞌睡的 →　 　v.& n.睡觉 →　 　adj.睡着的 4.hidden adj.秘密的;隐藏的 →　 　v.躲藏 →　 　(过去式) →　 　(过去分词) 5.leader n.领导;领袖 →　 　v.带路;领路 →　 　/　 　(过去式/过去分词) *　 　导致;通向 6.medical adj.医疗的;医学的 →　 　n.药;医学 7.energy n.力量;精力 →　 　adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的
1.　 　去野餐 2.　 　捡起 3.　 　即使 4.　 　追逐;追赶 5.　 　与……沟通 6.　 　指出;指明 7.　 　属于 8.　 　参加音乐会;出席音乐会 9.　 　感到困倦;犯困 10.　 　一定程度上;从某种意义来说 11.　 　担心 12.　 　环顾 13.　 　剩余的…… 14.　 　如此多的
二阶 语境巧记
根据句意和所给中文意思填空
1.As far as I know, 　 　(狼) cannot climb trees.
2.Shenzhou-17 　 　(着陆) successfully in April, 2024.
3.The man is 　 　 (严重地) ill. We have to send him to the hospital at once!
4.Harry's teacher taught them to grow tomatoes in the 　 　 (田野) .
5.Many people 　 　 (哭泣) after they watched the moving movie.
6.You shouldn't make 　 　 (声音) in the cinema.
7.Scary movies will give you 　 　 (可怕的) dreams.
8.The man 　 　 (支持) the farmers by buying their fruit.
9.Please let us know if you can 　 　(出席) the meeting.
10.Just have a look at those 　 　 (小的) animals. They are made of glass.
三阶 语篇串记
词语运用
Stonehenge is a great mystery. There are a few legends (传说) about 1.　 　 Stonehenge was built. One legend holds that it was 2.　 　 (create) by Merlins the wizard (男巫).
According to the legend, there was a war in the 3.　 　 (five) century. Many British nobles (贵族) were killed in the war 4.　 　 the Saxons (撒克逊人). The nobles were buried on Salisbury Plain (平原), the present position of Stonehenge.
King Arthur's father wanted to build 5.　 　 memorial (纪念碑) to honor the nobles who had 6.　 　 (be) dead in the war. He wanted to use the Giant's Dance, a circle of stones in Ireland, as the memorial. It was 7.　 　 (believe) that giants had brought the stones to Ireland from Africa because the stones had magic powers.
The king 8.　 　 (send) Merlin along with an army, to bring back the stones. After a great war, the army beat the Irish but couldn't move the 9.　 　 (stone).
10.　 　 (final), Merlin sent the stones by magic to the beach of the sea, floated (漂浮) them on boats across the sea to Britain and set them up on the plain near Salisbury.
【考点讲堂】
way的用法
The cooks went out of their way to make dumplings for the kids on the Dragon Boat Festival.
有关way短语的用法很多,具体如下:
选词填空。
in the way　by the way　no way
1.—Playing computer games can get　 　of your study.
—I can't agree more.
2.—Mom, can I drink a little wine at the party
—　 　.You are not old enough to drink.
3.—　 　, who will teach us English next term
—Mr. Li.
regret的用法
I don't regret many things about my school days, for they are just part of my life.
regret意为“后悔,懊悔;遗憾”,可用作动词和名词,需注意以下搭配:
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I regret　 　(say) that I cannot go with you. I'm really very busy now.
2. I regret　 　(tell) him the news, because it made him sad.
3.He told me with 　 　(regret) that he could not come to the party.
4.I have no regret 　 　 (marry) you.
5.I regret 　 　 (say) it is not always easy to do the right thing.
only的用法
Doctor, 168 yuan for pulling a tooth It's only a few minutes' work.
only用作副词时,意为“只;仅仅”。在以下三种情形中,only需引导倒装结构:
如only后跟的是主语,就不用倒装结构了。例如:
Only some of the students can work the problem out.只有一部分学生能解出这道题。
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.只有用这种方式,我们才能赶上世界上先进的科学技术。
Only in this way 　 　 the world's advanced (先进的) science and technology.
2.只有在病得很重时,他才去医院。
Only when he was seriously ill 　 　.
3.他只有通过叫喊才能让别人听到他。
Only by shouting 　 　 able to make himself heard.
4.只有当他已经说出那个字后,他才意识到自己犯了一个大错误。
Only after he had spoken out the word 　 　 he had made a big mistake.
辨析join、 join in、 take part in及attend
(2024·河南)Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall.
词汇 含义及用法 例句
join 指加入某个党派、团体组织等,成为其成员之一,常指参军、入团、入党等 She joined the Party last year.
指和某人一起做某事,其结构为join sb.in (doing) sth. Will you join us in the discussion
join in 多指参加小规模的活动,如球赛、游戏等 Come and join in the ball game!
续表
词汇 含义及用法 例句
take part in 指参加会议或群体性活动,着重说明参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用 They are here to take part in the ceremony.
attend 是及物动词,指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼;去上课、上学、听报告等 I attended his lecture yesterday.
按要求完成句子。
1.Will you 　 　 (join, join in) us for lunch (选词填空)
2.How many countries 　 　 (take) part in the Olympic Games Paris 2024 (用所给词的适当形式填空)
lift、rise和raise的用法
Jiuzhaigou is one of the most popular places in China and the number of the visitors keeps rising.
lift常用作及物动词,其后多接物作宾语,意为“举起,抬高”。例如:
He's too weak to lift the box.他太弱了以至于举不起这个箱子。
He lifted the trophy up and kissed it. 他举起奖杯并吻了一下。
lift/rise/raise
三者都与“升起”有关,但具体用法有所不同:
单词 rise raise lift
含义 vi.上升;升起;增加 vt.升起;举起;饲养;提出;引起;筹集,募集 vt.举起;运送;偷窃;升高 vi.提升;n.电梯;搭便车;上升
续表
单词 rise raise lift
用法 rise只能用于主动句,表示主体的主动行为 raise可用于主动和被动句,表示主体提升某物或使某物升高 lift可用于主动和被动句,表示主体将物体抬起或使物体被抬起
根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子。
1.The little boy can't 　 　 (举起) the heavy box. After all, he is only five.
2.Mr. King had a car and often gave me a 　 　 (搭便车) home.
3.Take the 　 　 (电梯) to the third floor and then turn left.
4.The smoke has not yet 　 　 (升起).
5.Many shops have 　 　 (抬高) their prices.
6.It was time for Dean to settle down and 　 　 (抚养) a family.
【参考答案】
教材梳理
一阶知识回顾
Unit 7　Teenagers should be allowed
to choose their own clothes.
核心词汇
1.cry　2.tiny　3.field　4.badly　5.awful　6.community
7.chance　8.support　9.lift
词汇拓展
1.safe　dangerous
2.poet
3.education　educator
4.manager　management
5.social
6.entrance
7.choose　chose　chosen　make a choice
8.smoking
9.hugged　hugged　give sb. a hug
10.regretted　regretted　regretting　regretful
重点短语
1.give... a lift
2.have a part-time job
3.get one's ears pierced
4.take photos/pictures
5.stand by one's side
6.make sure
7.talk back
8.keep away from
9.have a chance to do sth.
10.make one's own decision
11.get in the way
12.be worried about
13.be excited about
14.be serious about
15.stay by
16.stay out
17.fail a test
18.end up as
19.achieve one's dream
20.all night (long)
21.as much as
22.tired and hungry
Unit 8　It must belong to Carla.
核心词汇
1.whose　2.attend　3.valuable　4.pink　5.anybody
6.laboratory　7.coat　8.lie　9.sleepy　10.land　11.suit
12.circle　13.receive　14.leader　15.medical
16.purpose　17.prevent　18.energy　19.position
20.victory　21.enemy　22.period　23.noise
词汇拓展
1.value　2.noisy
3.sleep　asleep
4.hide　hid　hidden
5.lead　led　led　lead to
6.medicine　7.energetic
重点短语
1.go for a picnic
2.pick up
3.even though
4.run after
5.communicate with...
6.point out
7.belong to
8.attend a concert
9.feel sleepy
10.in a certain way
11.worry about
12.look around
13.the rest of...
14.so many
二阶语境巧记
1.wolves　2.landed　3.badly　4.field/fields　5.cried　6.noise　7.awful　8.supported/supports　9.attend　10.tiny
三阶语篇串记
1.how　2.created　3.fifth　4.against　5.a　6.been
7.believed　8.sent　9.stones　10.Finally
考点讲堂
考点1
三悟:1.in the way 　2.No way　3.By the way
考点2
三悟:1.to say 　2.telling　3.regret　4.marrying　5.to say
考点3
三悟:1.can we catch up with　2.did he go to the hospital
3.was he　4.did he realize
考点4
三悟:1.join　2.took
考点5
三悟:1.lift　2.lift　3.lift　4.risen　5.raised　6.raise