课时三 七年级Unit 3
一阶 教材梳理
1. (modal v.) 可以;(can的过去式)能
2. (v.) 告诉
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 讲笑话
★ 说实话
★ 告诉某人(关于)某事
★ 告诉某人(不要)做某事
3. (adv.) (表示同意) 当然
(adj.) 确信的,肯定的
★ 确保
★ 无疑;肯定
★ 确信;对……有把握
4. (det.&pron.) 一些
5. (n.) 问题
★ 没问题
6. (adv.) 很好地;充分地
(interj.) 好吧,那么
(adj.) 健康的;良好的
→ (比较级) 更好
→ (最高级) 最好
7. (adv.) 经常
8. (prep.) 关于
(adv.) 大约
9. (v.) 居住;生活
→ (adj.) 活着的
→ (adj.) 活着的;在使用的
★ 居住在;生活在
★ 以……为食;靠……为生
★ 谋生
10. (v.) 说,讲
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (n.) 俗话,谚语
★ 自言自语
11. (v.&n.) 参观,拜访
→ (n.) 游客;访问者
→ 拜访……;参观……
12. (det.) 许多的
(pron.) 许多(人或物)
→ (比较级) 更多的
→ (最高级) 最多的
13. (adv.) 一点儿,稍许
(adj.) 小的
→ (比较级) 更少地;程度较低地
→ (最高级) 最少
★ 一点儿
14. (pron.) 所有,全部
★ 一点儿也不,根本不
★ 总而言之
15. (adv.) 到家;在家
(n.) 家
→ (adj.) 无家可归的
★ 在家
★ 到家
★ 国内外
16. (n.) 小孩
(v.) 开玩笑
→ (现在分词)
17. (adj.) 高兴的,愉快的
18. (v.) 工作;运转
(n.) 工作,劳动;作品
→ (n.) 工人
★ 锻炼;解决;算出
★ 努力工作;努力学习
★ 在工作中
19. (v.) 驾驶,开车
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (n.) 司机
★ 驱赶;驶离
20. (n.) 农场
→ (n.) 农民
★ 在农场
21. (n.) 厨师
(v.) 烹饪,烹调
22. (v.) 给……看,出示;表明
(n.) 演出;展示,展览(会)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 带领某人参观
★ 向某人展示某物
★ 露面
★ 炫耀
★ 电视节目
★ 展览中
23. (v.) 教
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (n.) 老师,教师
★ 教某人某事
★ 教某人(如何)做某事
★ 自学
24. (v.) 扮演,表演
→ (n.) 演员
→ (n.) 女演员
→ (n.) 行动
→ (adj.) 积极的;活跃的
→ (n.) 活动
★ 表演出来
25. (n.) 树
★ 在树上 (多指外来的人或物)
★ 在树上 (多指树自身长出来的东西)
26. (adj.) 可爱的;机灵的
27. (v.) 玩耍;演奏
(n.) 戏剧
→ (n.) 运动员;比赛者;选手
★ 和某人一起玩
★ 玩某物
28. (v.&n.) 爱;喜爱
→ (adj.) 可爱的
→ (反义词) 厌恶;讨厌
★ 爱上……
29. (pron.) 你自己
→ (pl.)
30. (modal v.) 打算,想要;(will的过去式) 将会
★ 想要做某事
31. (n.) 鱼肉;鱼
(v.) 钓鱼
→ (现在分词)
★ 去钓鱼
32. (n.) 鸡肉;鸡
33. (v.)喝
(n.)饮料
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
34. (n.) 主意
★ 一个好主意
★ 主旨大意
35. (n.) 水
(v.) 给……浇水
★ 浇花
36. (n.) 蔬菜
37. (n.) 汉堡包
38. (adv.) 通常地
39. (v.) 拿;乘坐;花费;服用;携带
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 拿走
★ 脱下(衣服);(飞机等) 起飞
★ 参加
★ 发生
★ 代替,取代
40. (n.) 点菜;命令;顺序
(v.) 命令;点菜;组织
★ 点菜
★ 命令某人做某事
41. (v.) 吃
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 出去吃
★ 吃光
42. (adj.) 亲爱的;昂贵的
→ (反义词) 便宜的
43. (adj.) 友好的
(n.) 种,类
★ 对……友好
★ 稍微;有点儿
★ 一种……
★ 各种各样的……
★ 不同种类的……
44. (v.) 去,走
→ (三单形式)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 走开
★ 追溯到;返回
★ (时间) 逝去
★ (闹钟) 发出响声
★ 复习
45. (v.) 得到;到达
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 到达
★ 与……和睦相处
46. (n.) 星期日
★ 在星期日
重点词块&句式
1.—Excuse me, (请问你能) tell me your name
— (当然可以).
2.He can (讲一些汉语).
3.—Could you me it (帮助)
— (没问题).
4.But he a lot (了解) China.
5.Does he (居住在) England
6.— (他说什么) in the letter
—He (想参观) Beijing.
7.Many students in our class like English (非常), but I like it (有一点).
8.We are good friends and we help (彼此).
9.I like English (一点也不).
10.I meet (许多人).
11.These letters are (用英语).
12. (很高兴见到你).
13.Kangkang, (你妈妈是做什么的)
14.— (她在哪里工作)
—She works (在一家医院).
15.This is (一张我的全家福).
16.She (在一所高中教书).
17.My grandparents (和……同住) us.
18.She likes to (和……玩) Kitty.
19. (你们随便吃)!
20.I (想要) an egg and some fish.
21. (你呢), Jane
22. (好的).
23.What do you usually breakfast (吃……作为……), Michael
24. (您点什么菜), sir
25. (让我想想).
26. (我可以帮你吗), sir
27. (为什么不) have some fish and eggs
二阶 语境巧记
1.David (tell) me he was proud of himself, because he won first prize in the competition.
2.There are so many (visit) going to Zibo.
3.A research (show) that three fifths of the students like going hiking on weekends.
4.My (teach) always offers us help patiently.
5.Good (idea) sometimes start with a really silly question.
6.When Mom came home, Danny was (play) the piano in the living room.
7.You should finish your homework by (you).
8.Students in our school are always encouraged to do all (kind) of labor activities.
9.I've (get) into the habit of reading Tang poems every morning.
三阶 语篇串记
people so live they more
kid fly amaze culture warm
For most people, kites are just toys. But to Jacob, a Polish man living in the Kite Capital of the World, Weifang, they are one of the most 1. traditional crafts (工艺品) in China.
Jacob has 2. in Weifang for almost nine years. In his eyes, 3. in Weifang are very kind and friendly. They treat visitors 4. and nicely. People there are also interested in culture, history and traditions and they try to keep their traditions and protect 5. . In Weifang, you can see kites almost everywhere, even in train stations, 6. the kite becomes a symbol of Weifang.
However, kites in Poland are just toys for 7. . When Jacob came to Weifang, he became 8. interested in kites under the influence of the local culture and International Kite Festival than before. Jacob often 9. different kinds of kites and has tried to make his own kites. He wants to spread Chinese 10. to other countries. He also hopes more people come to Weifang and enjoy themselves.
【考点讲堂】
would like的用法
When you make a fresh salad, you may add your favorite fruit if you would like to.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.我的自行车坏了。我问他是否愿意和我分享他的。
My bike was broken. I asked him if he to share his with me.
2.你想为你妈妈的生日买什么
What you buy for your mother's birthday
3.——下周你愿意和我一起去看熊猫萌兰吗
——当然,只要我能及时完成作业。
— see the panda Menglan with me next week
—Sure, as long as I can finish my schoolwork in time.
need的用法
(2024·河南)An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.为了建设美丽家园,每个人都需要遵循尊重自然、保护自然的规则。
To build a beautiful homeland, everyone to follow the rules of respecting and protecting nature.
2.——我的机器人不运作了。我该怎么办
——我认为它需要检查。你可以打电话给客户服务部。
—My robot doesn't work. What should I do
—I think it . You can call the customer service department.
3.虽然他是个残疾人,但他尽力帮助有需要的人。
Though he was a disabled man, he tried his best to help the people .
teach的用法
(2024·河南)They could teach others how to use future technologies.
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Treasure Island is a useful novel. It (teach) me to be brave.
2.As China gets better and better, Chinese (teach) in more and more schools out of our country.
3.Students are taught (use) the brush pens in school and it helps them better understand the Chinese culture.
sure的用法
(2024·河南)It would be this person's job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well.
按要求完成句子。
1.As we have kept practising recently, we are sure of (win) the game this time.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
2.Work a little harder, and you will be sure (make) a success.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
3.If you are (sure) of how to solve the problem, ask your teacher for help.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
4.他每天离开教室前都要确保所有的窗户都关了。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
He that all the windows are closed before he leaves the classroom every day.
5.果然,我在电话簿上找到了她的名字。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
, I found her name in the phone book.
6.会议将在九月举行,但没人知道确切的日期。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
The meeting will be held in September, but nobody knows the date .
辨析a little、little、a few和few
Tom has been in Shanghai for five years, so he can speak a little Chinese.
词汇意义及用法
a little意为“一点儿;少量”,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定意义;还可修饰比较级,表示程度
little意为“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义
a few意为“一些”,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义
few意为“几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义
★quite a few 相当多
There are only a few books on the table, but I still have quite a few in the bookcase. 虽然桌子上只有几本书,但我的书柜里还有很多书。
用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空(可重复使用)。
few a few little a little
1.Sorry, I can only give water to you.I don't have much.
2.This is an old song, so young people know it.
3.My father has many books, but he has English books.
4.—David often plays alone. He has friends.
—Yes. He is too shy to make friends.
5.—Would you like some milk in your tea
—Yes, just .
6.She has written a lot of books, but of them are good ones.
7.No one knows why he has words than before.
8.There is ink in my pen. Could you give me
9.There aren't many oranges here, but you can take if you want to.
10.Can we do our work better with money and people
order的用法
—May I take your order, Mr.Chen
—I'd like a cup of coffee and a cake as usual.
按要求完成句子。
1.The police ordered him (wait) right there until they made sure of the truth.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
2.The boss ordered that the work should (do) on time.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
3.好的。我马上回来为您点菜。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
OK. I'll be back to in a minute.
4.现在,他有机会让自己的生活重新走上正轨。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
Now he has a chance to put his life back .
【参考答案】
一阶教材梳理
1.could 2.tell told tell a joke/jokes tell the truth tell sb. (about) sth. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 3.sure make sure for sure be sure of 4.some 5.problem no problem 6.well better best 7.often 8.about
9.live alive living live in live on make a living
10.say said saying say to oneself 11.visit visitor pay a visit to... 12.many more most 13.little less
least a little 14.all not ... at all all in all 15.home
homeless at home get/arrive home home and abroad 16.kid kidding 17.glad 18.work worker work out
work hard at work 19.drive drove driven driver drive away 20.farm farmer on the farm 21.cook 22.show showed shown/showed show sb. around show sb. sth./show sth. to sb. show up show off TV shows on show 23.teach taught teacher teach sb. sth. teach sb. (how) to do sth. teach oneself
24.act actor actress action active activity act out
25.tree in the tree on the tree 26.cute 27.play player play with sb. play with sth. 28.love lovely hate fall in love with... 29.yourself yourselves
30.would would like to do sth. 31.fish fishing go fishing 32.chicken 33.drink drank drunk/drank 34.idea a good idea main idea 35.water water flowers 36.vegetable 37.hamburger 38.usually
39.take took taken take away take off take part in
take place take the place of 40.order take one's order
order sb. to do sth. 41.eat ate eaten eat out eat up
42.dear cheap 43.kind be kind to... kind of a kind of... all kinds of... different kinds of 44.go goes went gone go away go back to go by go off go over 45.get got got/gotten getting get to get on well with... 46.Sunday on Sunday
重点词块&句式
1.could you please Sure 2.speak some Chinese 3.help with No problem 4.knows about 5.live in 6.What does he say wants to visit 7.a lot
a little 8.each other 9.don't at all 10.a lot of people 11.in English 12.Glad to meet you 13.what does your mother do 14.Where does she work in a hospital 15.a photo of my family 16.teaches in a high school 17.live with
18.play with 19.Help yourselves 20.would like 21.What about you 22.All right 23.have for 24.May I take your order 25.Let me see
26.May I help you 27.Why not
二阶语境巧记
1.told 2.visitors 3.shows 4.teacher 5.ideas
6.playing 7.yourself 8.kinds 9.got/gotten
三阶语篇串记
1.amazing 2.lived 3.people 4.warmly 5.them
6.so 7.kids 8.more 9.flies 10.culture
考点讲堂
考点1
三悟:1.would like 2.would like to 3.Would you
like to
考点2
三悟:1.needs 2.needs checking 3.in need
考点3
三悟:1.teaches 2.is taught 3.to use
考点4
三悟:1.winning 2.to make 3.unsure 4.makes sure 5.Sure enough 6.for sure
考点5
三悟:1.a little 2.few 3.few 4. few 5.a little
6.few 7.fewer 8.little a little 9.a few
10.less fewer
考点6
三悟:1.to wait 2.be done 3.take your order 4.in order