课时4 七年级Unit 4 2025年中考英语(仁爱版)一轮复习考点探究学案(含答案)

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名称 课时4 七年级Unit 4 2025年中考英语(仁爱版)一轮复习考点探究学案(含答案)
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更新时间 2024-10-31 17:01:36

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课时四 七年级Unit 4
一阶 教材梳理
1.   (n.) 商店
(v.) 购物
→   (过去式/过去分词)
→   (现在分词)
★   店员
★   去购物
★   购物;买东西
2.   (num.) 三十
→   (序数词) 第三十
3.   (num.) 四十
→   (序数词) 第四十
4.   (num.) 五十
→   (序数词) 第五十
5.   (num.) 六十
→   (序数词) 第六十
6.   (num.) 七十
→   (序数词) 第七十
7.   (num.) 八十
→   (序数词) 第八十
8.   (num.) 九十
→   (序数词) 第九十
9.   (num.) 百
★   成百上千的
10.   (adv.) 仅仅;只是
11.   (v.) 意思是
→   (过去式/过去分词)
→   (n.) 意思;意义
→   (adj.) 有意义的
→   (adj.) 无意义的
★   打算做某事
★   意味着做某事
12.   (v.) 节省;攒钱;挽救
★   省钱
★   挽救某人的生命
13.   (n.) 巧克力
14.   (det.) 任何的;任一的
(pron.) 任一,任何一些
15.   (adj.) 重的
→   (比较级) 更重的
→   (最高级) 最重的
→   (反义词) 轻的
16.   (adj.) 空闲的;免费的
→   (反义词) 忙碌的
★   在某人的空闲时间
★   释放
★   免费的
★    随意做某事
17.   (adv.) (尤指异常或不愉快的事) 发生;向上
→   (反义词) 向下
18.   (n.) 野餐
★   野餐
★   去野餐
★   一个野餐计划
19.   (v.) (给……) 打电话;称呼
★   打电话给某人;拨……(电话号码) 找某人
★   给某人回电话
20.   (adv.) 什么时候,何时
(conj.) 当……的时候
21.   (adv.) (在)明天
(n.) 明天
22.   (v.) 唱歌
→   (过去式)
→   (过去分词)
→   (n.) 歌手
★   唱歌
23.   (v.) 放(风筝、飞机模型等);飞行
→    (过去式)
→   (过去分词)
24.   (n.) 风筝
★   放风筝
25.   (n.) 时间;次,回
★   有时
★   及时
★   准时
★   一直
★   同时
★   玩得开心;过得愉快
★   是做某事的时间了
26.   (v.) 请求;邀请;询问
★   请求……给予……
★   询问某人(关于)某事
★    请某人(不要)做某事
27.   (adv.) 回到 (原处);往后
(n.) 背部;后部
28.   (n.) 晚上;傍晚
29.   (n.) 路,道路;方式
30.   (n.) 家庭作业
★   做家庭作业
31.   (n.) 熊猫
32.   (n.) 猴子
33.   (n.) 狮子
34.   (n.) 老虎
35.   (n.) 象
36.   (adv.) ……点钟
37.   (prep.) 在……之后;超过;经过
(n.) 过去,往事
★   经过;路过
★   在过去
38.   (n.) 一刻钟;四分之一
39.   (n.) 半,一半
→   (pl.)
★   把……分成两半
40.   (adj.) 聪明的,聪颖的
→   (反义词) 愚蠢的
41.   (n.) 动物
42.   (n.) 小时
43.   (adv.) 以后,后来
★    以后;随后
44.   (adv.) 在今天;当今
(n.) 今天;当今
45.   (n.) 肉类;(某种) 食用肉
46.   (n.) 兔子
47.   (conj.) 如果;是否
重点词块&句式
1.                       (我能为您做点什么), madam
2.I want to     some clothes    (为……买) my daughter.
3.—Thanks.
—           (不用谢).
4.Can I            (试穿一下它)
5.       (多少钱) is it
6.               (你认为……怎么样) the trousers
7.       (为什么不) try on that pair
8.Jane,                    (你认为……怎么样) this yellow skirt
9.           (你在开玩笑吗)
10.I'll        (考虑) it.
11.                   (仍然谢谢你).
12.Could you help me            (买些东西), Ben
13.We need            (两公斤的) apples and some rice.
14.Yes,            (我认为是这样).
15.           (多少大米) do we need
16.           (多少个瓶子)
17.Hello, Jane!        (我是……) Kangkang.
18.       (怎么了)
19.—               (你愿意……) go to the West Hill for a picnic
—Oh, I'd love to.
20.Please     Maria    (告诉……关于……) it.
21.               (对不起我不能). I        (不得不) cook.
22.Michael,                    (放风筝怎么样) with me
23.—               (我可以请……接电话吗) Maria
—Oh, hello, Sally. Maria isn't in now.
24.Could you ask her to            (给我回电话) this evening
25.What about            (去野餐) with Mr. Cooper
26.       (让我们见面) at 9 o'clock at my home.
27.               (几点了), please /            , please
28.           (是……的时间了) go to the zoo.
29.It's time to        (起床).
30.Kangkang meets Baby Monkey                (在他回家的路上) in the afternoon.
31.               (让我帮助你).
32.                   (你真是太好了).
33.                   (谢谢你的帮助).
二阶 语境巧记
1.What she    (mean) is that there is no point in waiting here.
2.The firefighters    (save) eight people in the big fire yesterday, three men and five women.
3.Whether a football team wins or loses, it is important to congratulate the other team after the game. That is    (call) sportsmanship.
4.You're expected to shake hands when meeting people for the first    (time) in China.
5.People all around the world love    (panda) and the panda has become a symbol of China.
6.It's about three    (hour) ride from my home to the countryside.
7.We all like    (ask) him for help when we have problems.
8.My little sister enjoys singing and she hopes to be a    (sing) in the future.
9.It    (fly) into my room through the window just now.
10.My mother always takes a cloth bag when she goes    (shop).
三阶 语篇串记
but call ask cloud animal
it fly up large monkey
Dear Mom and Dad,
I want to share something about my trip with you.
We 1.    to Zhangjiajie two days ago. I am having a wonderful time here. I prefer to 2.    it a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It's famous for the strange shape of 3.    tall rocks. Some of them look like humans while others look like wild 4.   .
Last night we were 5.    to go camping by a lake. During the night, we heard a noise! It woke everybody 6.   . Lingling's uncle said it was an animal. We came out quietly, and found it was just a hungry 7.    looking for food.
This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests. But it was 8.   . We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked down the path, along a river, past trees and back to the camp. I pulled a leaf off a plant, 9.    Lingling's uncle said that it was wrong and we should protect everything here. I was very sorry.
Tomorrow we're going to Dongting Lake, the second 10.    freshwater lake in China.
We'll be back home next week! Wish you were here!
Love,
Betty
【考点讲堂】
询问价格的句型
(2024·河南)How much does the meal cost
1.price 表示价格高低时,用high或low
2.price还可意为“代价”。at the price of意为“以……为代价;以……的价格”。
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.这件裙子的价格是多少
What is             this dress
2.新设计的汽车正在长春汽车博览会上展出。我想知道它多少钱。
The new-designed car is on show in Changchun Auto Expo. I wonder                .
“What do you think of... ”的用法
(2024·河南)What do you think of the story
1.“What do you think of... ” 意为“你认为……怎么样 ”, of后接名词、代词或动名词形式。用来询问对某人、某 事的印象、评价、看法等。类似的表达还有:
How do you like...
How do you feel about...
What do you think about...
2.回答该句型时,多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。 常会用到以下句型:
(1)I+love/like/don't like/can't stand+宾语;
(2)Pretty good./It's fantastic.等表示观点、看法的句子。
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.——David,你觉得学习中文怎么样
——事实上,我发现很难在短时间内学好中文。
—What do you         learning Chinese, David
—Actually, I find it hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.
2.——关于电影《大雨》有一些不同的评论。你觉得怎么样
——在我看来,这是一部优秀的电影。
—There are a few different kinds of reviews about the film A Heavy Rain. How             it
—In my opinion, it's an excellent film.
“Thank you for...”的用法
(2024·河南)Thank you for your advice.
1.“Thank you for...=Thanks for...”意为“因……而感 谢你(们)”。for为介词,后接名词或动名词,表示感谢的理由。
2.常用答语有:
You are welcome./It's my pleasure./Glad to help./No problem./It's all right./Not at all.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.—Thank you for    (help)me with my lessons.
—You are welcome!
2.    (thank) for lending me your camera. I will return it to you on time pretty soon.
与how相关的疑问词组
(2024·河南)How long will the activity last
疑问词组含义用法
how old多大提问年龄;答语为数词(+名词)
how many多少提问数量,后跟可数名词复数;答语为数词(+名词)
how much多少(钱)①提问数量,后跟不可数名词;答语为数词+名词;②提问价格;答语为数词+货币单位。③表示程度
how far多远提问距离;答语为数词+名词
how often多久一次提问频率;答语为频度副词
how long多长时间提问持续的时间;答语用“for+一段时间”或“since+过去的时间点”
续表
疑问词组含义用法
how soon多久提问将来的时间;答语用“in+一段时间”
用恰当的疑问词组填空。
1.—Tim,     is your home from our school
—It's about five minutes' walk.
2.—    do you go to the Science Club
—Twice a week.
3.—    have you stayed in Kaiping
—For a month.
4.—    will he get well, Doctor
—In about a week, I think.
mean的用法
(2024·河南)A red sky at sunset may mean that there are clear skies to the west, where the sun sets.
mean既可以用作动词,也可以用作形容词,主要用法如下:
拓展
1.mean作形容词,意为“刻薄的;吝啬的”。
2.mean的名词形式为meaning,意为“意义;意思”。常见的与mean相关的句型:
What do you mean by... =What do/does ... mean =What's the meaning of...
3.meaningless adj.无意义的;meaningful adj.有意义的
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I mean    (travel) to the beautiful city Lijiang during the coming summer vacation.
2.—Be careful, my dear. A small mistake means    (fail) the exam.
—OK. I will.
3.—I think success means    (work) hard.
—I agree. So we should never give up easily.
4.If we mean    (help) people in need, we should find out what they need most.
5.If you don't understand the    (mean) of the teacher's words, you can just ask him to explain it once again.
6.Nancy has never been    (mean) with money.
7.I don't like the film, because it is     (mean).
ask的用法
(2024·河南)You can also ask your friends to think about it.
ask多用作动词,意为“询问;要求;请求”,主要用法搭配如下:
拓展
ask还可用于以下搭配:ask sb. for help/advice向某人求助/征求意见;ask sb. to dinner请某人吃饭
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.你应该要求Bob自己洗衣服。毕竟他现在十岁了。
You should     Bob         his own clothes. After all, he is ten years old now.
2.当我们身处险境时,我们可以向警察求助。
We can     the police         when we are in danger.
3.我可以问你一个问题吗
May I     you        
4.这件事你可以问李明。他会告诉你。
You can     Li Ming     it. He will tell you.
【参考答案】
一阶教材梳理
1.shop shopped shopping shop assistant go shopping
do some shopping 2.thirty thirtieth 3.forty fortieth
4.fifty fiftieth 5.sixty sixtieth 6.seventy seventieth
7.eighty eightieth 8.ninety ninetieth 9.hundred hundreds of 10.just 11.mean meant meaning meaningful meaningless mean to do sth. mean doing sth. 12.save save money save one's life 13.chocolate
14.any 15.heavy heavier heaviest light 16.free busy in one's free time set free for free feel free to do sth. 17.up down 18.picnic have a picnic go for a picnic a picnic plan 19.call call sb. at... call sb. back 20.when 21.tomorrow 22.sing sang sung singer sing a song/songs 23.fly flew flown 24.kite
fly a kite/kites 25.time at times in time on time all the time at the same time have a good time It's time to do sth. 26.ask ask ... for ... ask sb. (about) sth.
ask sb. (not) to do sth. 27.back 28.evening 29.way
30.homework do one's homework 31.panda
32.monkey 33.lion 34.tiger 35.elephant 36.o'clock
37.past go past in the past 38.quarter 39.half halves divide ... into halves 40.clever silly/stupid/foolish 41.animal 42.hour 43.later later on
44.today 45.meat 46.rabbit 47.if
重点词块&句式
1.What can I do for you 2.buy for 3.Not at
all 4.try it on 5.How much 6.How do you like 7.Why not 8.what do you think of 9.Are
you kidding 10.think about 11.Thank you all the same 12.do some shopping 13.two kilos
of 14.I think so 15.How much rice 16.How many bottles 17.This is 18.What's up 19.Would
you like to 20.tell about 21.I'm sorry I can't
have to 22.how about flying a kite 23.May I
speak to 24.call me back 25.having a picnic 26.Let's meet 27.What time is it What's the time 28.It's time to 29.get up 30.on his way
home 31.Let me help you 32.It's very kind of
you 33.Thank you for your help
二阶语境巧记
1.means 2.saved 3.called 4.time 5.pandas
6.hours' 7.asking/to ask 8.singer 9.flew
10.shopping
三阶语篇串记
1.flew 2.call 3.its 4.animals 5.asked 6.up
7.monkey 8.cloudy 9.but 10.largest
考点讲堂
考点1
三悟:1.the price of 2.how much it costs
考点2
三悟:1.think of 2.do you like
考点3
三悟:1.helping 2.Thanks
考点4
三悟:1.how far 2.How often 3.How long 4.How soon
考点5
三悟:1.to travel 2.failing 3.working 4.to help
5.meaning 6.mean 7.meaningless
考点6
三悟:1.ask to wash 2.ask for help 3.ask a question 4.ask about