课时9 八年级Unit 1 2025年中考英语（仁爱版）一轮复习考点探究学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 课时9 八年级Unit 1 2025年中考英语（仁爱版）一轮复习考点探究学案（含答案） |  | |
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课时九 八年级Unit 1
一阶 教材梳理
1. (prep.) 在……期间
2. (prep.)对着;反对
★ 与……进行斗争
3. (n.) 队,组
4. (v.) 获胜,赢得
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (n.) 获胜者
5. (v.) 加油;欢呼,喝彩
(n.) 欢呼声,喝彩声
★ 为……加油
★ 振作起来;(使)高兴起来
6. (n.) 足球运动;足球;橄榄球
★ 踢足球
★ 足球运动员
7. (v. & n.) 练习;实践
★ 练习做某事
8. (v.) 更喜欢,宁愿(选择)
★ 相比事物B,更喜欢事物A
★ 相比做事件B,更喜欢做事件A
★ 喜欢做事件A而不是事件B
9. (adv.) 相当,很,十分
10. (v.) 加入,参加;连接
★ 参加(活动)
★ 和某人一起做某事
11. (v.) 溜冰,滑冰;滑(滑板)
12. (n.) 网球
★ 乒乓球
13. (n.) 运动员;比赛者,选手
14. (n.) 梦想;梦
(v.) 做梦
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 梦到某人/某物
★ 梦想做某事
15. (v.)成长,生长;发育;种植;变成
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 长大成人,成长
16. (n.) 科学家
17. (n.) 将来
★ 在将来
18. (n.) 乐手,音乐家,乐师
19. (n.) 飞行员;驾驶员
20. (n.) (pl.-men) 男警察
21. (n.) (pl.-women) 女警察
22. (n.) (pl.-men) 邮递员,邮差
23. (n.) (pl.-men) 渔民;钓鱼的人
24. (v. & n.) 跳跃
25. (v.) 花费(金钱、时间等);度过
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ +时间/金钱+ 在某物上花费时间/金钱
★ +时间/金钱+ 花费时间/金钱做某事
★ (和某人)共度时光
26. (v.) 锻炼
(n.) 锻炼;练习
★ 做锻炼
★ 做早操
27. (n.) 棒球
★ 打棒球
28. (n.) 周末
29. (n.) 部分;一些;片段
★ 参加
30. (n.) 健康;保健
→ (adj.) 健康的,健壮的
→ (adv.) 健康地
→ (反义词)不健康的
★ 身体好/差
31. (adj.) 流行的,大众的,受欢迎的
32. (n.)世界;地球
★ 全世界
★ 世界各地
33. (n.)心脏,心
34. (adj.)健康的;适合的
(v.) (使)适合;安装
★ 保持健康
★ 适合;对……恰当
35. (v.) (使)放松,轻松
→ (adj.) 放松的;冷静的
→ (adj.)令人放松的
36. (adj.) 著名的
★ 因……而闻名
★ 作为……而出名
37. (adj.) 激动的,兴奋的
38. (adj.) 令人不愉快的;坏的
→ (比较级) 更坏的
→ (最高级) 最坏的
39. (v.) 离开;把……留下,剩下
(n.) 假期,休假
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 动身去……
★ 请两天假
40. (n.) 遗憾,可惜;同情,怜悯
41. (adj.)有病的;不健康的
→ (n.) 疾病;病
★ 患病,病倒
42. (v.) 介意;关心
(n.) 思想,想法
★ 介意某人做某事
★ 记住……
43. (v.) 踢;踹;踢腿
44. (v.) 传球;传递;经过;推移;及格
45. (adv.) 当然,确定,肯定
46. (adv.) 在某处
47. (v.) 扔,投,掷
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 扔掉
48. (v.) 争论;打仗(架)
(n.) 打仗(架);争论
49. (adj.) 发怒的,愤怒的,生气的
★ 对……生气
50. (pron.) 无关紧要的东西;没有什么
51. (v.) 完成,做好
(n.)最后部分,结尾,结局
★ 做完某事
52. =grandpa (n.) (外)祖父;爷爷;外公
53. (v.) 发明,创造
→ (n.) 发明者,发明家;创造者
→ (n.) 发明
54. (n.) 世纪,百年
55. (v.)变得,变成
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
56. (prep.) 进入,到……里面
★ 形成,产生
57. (prep.) 穿过,贯穿
58. (n.) 一边,一侧;一旁,侧面
59. (n.) (篮球运动的)篮;篮子
60. (v.) 遵守规则;跟随;仿效;跟得上
★ 遵守规则
61. (n.)例子,实例;样品
★ 例如,举例
★ 为某人树立一个……榜样
62. (v.) 抓住;举办;保持;包含
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 举办一场派对
★ 用力抓住;坚持;稍等 (别挂电话)
63. (n.) 技艺;技能
64. (prep.)作为,当作
(adv. & conj.)像……一样,如同;因为
65. (prep.) (用以引出比较的第二部分)比
66. (v. & n.) 得分,进球
67. (pron.) 这样的,那样的,类似的
68. (adj.) 主要的;最重要的
→ (adv.) 主要地
69. (n.)人;个人
→ (adj.) 个人的;私人的
★ 亲自
70. (n.) 英雄,豪杰
71. (n.) 杯子,杯
72. (n.) 草坪;草地
73. (n.) 得分;观点,要点
(v.) (用手指头或物体)指
★ 指出
★ 指向
★ 指着
74. (v.) 击(球);碰撞
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
75. (adj.) 令人激动的,使人兴奋的
76. (v.) 听见,听到
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 听说
★ 收到……的来信
77. (modal v.) ……好吗 要不要……
78. (n.) 信息;消息
79. (n.) 剧场,戏院
80. (n.) 线;线条;电话线路
81. (adj.) 现代的
★ 现代城市
82. (n.) 奥林匹克运动会
★ 奥运会
★ 夏季/冬季奥运会
83. (n.) 环形物(如环、圈、戒指等);铃声
(v.) 打电话;(钟、铃等)响
84. (n.)象征,标志
★ 一个……的标志
85. (v.) 站立;位于;忍受,承受
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 起立
★ 代表,象征
86. (adv.) 最少,最少量
(pron.) 最少的;程度最轻的
★ 至少;不少于
87. (n.) 机会;机遇
★ 有机会做某事
88. (v.) 觉得,感到
89. (conj.) 是否
90. (n.) 金,金子
(adj.) 金色的
91. (adj.) 能够;有能力的
→ (n.) 能力
★ 能够做某事
92. (adv.) 答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶;真正地
93. (pron.) 另一(事物或人)
94. (v.) (使)破,碎;打破(纪录)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 犯法
★ (战争等)爆发
95. (n.) 记录;唱片
(v.) 记录,记载
96. (adv.) 获得成功的
→ (v.)达到目的;成功
→ (n.)成功;胜利
→ (adj.) 成功地
97. (v.) 认为……是;把……视为
★ 把……视作……
98. (n.) 开头,开端
★ 开始
★ 在……开始
重点词块&句式
1.What you (打算做什么)
2.I often you (看见……打篮球) during the summer holiday.
3. (哪一项运动) do you prefer
4. you (打算加入) the school rowing team
5.What are you going to be when you (长大)
6.She (也擅长) jumping.
7. (将会有) a school sports meet next weekend.
8.— (你要加入我们吗)
—I'd be glad to.
9.—Would you (介意教) me
— (一点也不).
10.I (把球踢给你). And you (传球给我) like this.
11. (我对我说的话感到抱歉).
12. (多练习,下次你会做得更好).
13. (继续努力). You (肯定) have more fun.
14.It was an indoor game (以至于) students could play in bad weather.
15.Basketball is an indoor (既……又……) outdoor game.
二阶 语境巧记
1.Li Min was the (win) of the English speech contest.
2.Doing morning exercises and eating more vegetables every day can help you keep (health).
3.To improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay (relax).
4.Hearing the (excite) news, every student felt (excite).
5.—Why do you look so unhappy
—Because I did (bad) in the English exam.
6.Paper was first (invent) about 2,200 years ago in China.
7.This is my (person) computer, but you can use it.
8.I (hear) a strange noise upstairs just now.
9.Lily (feel) very sorry for what she said.
10.Because of his wonderful (able), he was chosen to be the manager of the company.
11.After lots of practice, he passed the driving test (success) and got the driving license.
三阶 语篇串记
hear nothing part they take successful well dream famous whether
Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father named him Derek after a 1. surfing star, Derek Ho. Derek's father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a problem: Unluckily, Derek was born blind. His father didn't know 2. he could see his son surf.
When Derek was 17, his father told him about his 3. . From that moment on, Derek tried his 4. to become a surfer. He went to the beach every day and started 5. surfing lessons. Derek kept trying and finally, he 6. learned to surf!
Derek explained that although he couldn't see, he heard the sounds that the waves made and he could hear 7. when they were coming. He said every 8. of a wave made a different sound, so he knew which direction to surf in.
Later, a film producer 9. of his story and decided to make a film about him. The name of the film is Beyond Sight. It tells people the inspirational (鼓舞人心的) story about Derek and it teaches us that 10. is impossible if you believe in yourself!
【考点讲堂】
辨析win与beat
(2023·河南)I'm sure you will have a chance of winning a prize.
词汇用法示例
win(win→won→won)①意为“赢”,后接比赛、奖品、游戏等 ②意为“获胜”,后面不接宾语①win the medals 赢得奖牌 ②We won.我们获胜了。
beat(beat→beat→beaten)①意为“打败”,后接表示人或团队的名词 ②意为“击打”,指连续击打①We beat them.我们打败了他们。 ②The rain beat against the windows.雨拍打着窗户。
注意:win 与 beat 的反义词为 lose,常用搭配为lose to sb.
用beat或win的适当形式填空。
1.I'm sure you can others and the game.
2.They did their best to the medal.
3.My hands began shaking and my heart started fast.
辨析be famous/known for、be famous/known as 与be famous/ known to
(2024·河南)Xinxian is a good place with mountains and rivers. It's famous as the county of the generals (将军县).
短语含义及用法
be famous/known for意为“因……而出名”,后接出名的原因
be famous/known as意为“作为……而出名”,后接表示某人的职业、身份或地位的名词
be famous/known to意为“为……所熟知”,后接人或群体
Andy is known as an actor, and he is known for his action movies. Even today, he is still known to people both at home and abroad. Andy因作为一名演员而出名,且他因他的动作片面闻名。直至今日,他仍然被国内外的人所熟知。
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.Edison因他的发明而著名。
Edison his inventions.
2Edison作为一位伟大的发明家而出名。
Edison a great inventor.
辨析through、across、over与along
(2024·河南)It looks as if a hurricane passed through it.
词汇含义及用法示例
through作介词,常与go/walk 连用,表示“穿过;通过;经过”,指从空间内通过
across作介词,常与go/walk 连用,表示“横过;穿过”,指从物体表面通过。across from 意为“在……对面”
over作介词,表示“横过;越过”,指从物体上方经过
续表
词汇含义及用法示例
along作介词,表示“沿着”,通常指顺着狭长的路
用across、through或over填空。
1.The man went the city alone.
2.My father can swim the river easily.
3.Look, a plane is flying our head.
4.Jenny saw some monkeys and rabbits when she was walking the forest.
5.Look at the bird! It is flying the sea.
6.The sunshine is coming in the window.
7.They walked slowly the road, talking and laughing.
prefer的用法
People often prefer to carve by band rather than use the machine, because the works by hand are natural.
按要求完成句子。
1.We'd prefer playing outdoors watching television.(盲填)
2.I prefer (see) a doctor as soon as possible.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
3.We would prefer you (call) me up tomorrow at 6:30.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
4.他们宁可待在家里,也不愿去看电影。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
They preferred at home rather than the movies.
They preferred at home to the movies.
辨析join、 join in、 take part in及attend
(2024·河南)Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall.
含义及用法 例句
join 指加入某个党派、团体组织等,成为其成员之一,常指参军、入团、入党等 She joined the Party last year.
指和某人一起做某事,其结构为join sb.in (doing) sth. Will you join us in the discussion
join in 多指参加小规模的活动,如球赛、游戏等 Come and join in the ball game!
续表
含义及用法 例句
take part in 指参加会议或群体性活动,着重说明参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用 They are here to take part in the ceremony.
attend 是及物动词,指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼;去上课、上学、听报告等 I attended his lecture yesterday.
按要求完成句子。
1.Will you (join, join in) us for lunch (选词填空)
2.How many countries (take) part in the Olympic Games Paris 2024 (用所给词的适当形式填空)
【参考答案】
一阶教材梳理
1.during 2.against fight against 3.team 4.win won winning winner 5.cheer cheer...on cheer up
6.football play football football player 7.practice practice doing sth. 8.prefer prefer A to B prefer doing A to doing B prefer to do A rather than do B 9.quite 10.join join in join sb. in (doing) sth. 11.skate
12.tennis table tennis 13.player 14.dream dreamed/dreamt dream of/about sb./sth. dream of doing sth. 15.grow grew grown grow up 16.scientist
17.future in the future 18.musician 19.pilot
20.policeman 21.policewoman 22.postman
23.fisherman 24.jump 25.spend spent spend on sth. spend (in) doing sth. spend time (with sb.) 26.exercise do/take exercise do morning exercises
27.baseball play baseball 28.weekend 29.part take part in 30.health healthy healthily unhealthy in good/bad health 31.popular 32.world around the world all over the world 33.heart 34.fit keep fit/healthy fit for 35.relax relaxed relaxing 36.famous
be famous for... be famous as... 37.excited 38.bad
worse worst 39.leave left leave for... ask for two days' leave 40.pity 41.ill illness fall ill 42.mind mind sb. doing sth. keep...in mind 43.kick 44.pass
45.certainly 46.somewhere 47.throw threw thrown
throw away 48.fight 49.angry be angry with 50.nothing 51.finish finish doing sth. 52.grandfather
53.invent inventor invention 54.century 55.become
became become 56.into come into being 57.through
58.side 59.basket 60.follow follow the rules
61.example for example set a(n)... example to/for sb.
62.hold held hold a party hold on 63.skill 64.as 65.than 66.score 67.such 68.main mainly 69.person personal in person 70.hero 71.cup
72.grass 73.point point out point to point at 74.hit hit hitting 75.exciting 76.hear heard hear of/about hear from 77.shall 78.message 79.theater
80.line 81.modern modern city 82.Olympics Olympic Games the Summer/Winter Olympics 83.ring
84.symbol a/the symbol of 85.stand stood stand up
stand for 86.least at least 87.chance have a chance to do sth. 88.feel 89.whether 90.gold 91.able ability be able to do sth. 92.really 93.another
94.break broke broken break the law break out 95.record 96.successful succeed success successfully
97.regard regard...as... 98.beginning in the beginning at the beginning of...
重点词块&句式
1.are going to do 2.saw play basketball 3.Which sport 4.Are going to join 5.grow up 6.is also good at 7.There is going to be 8.Will you join us 9.mind teaching Not at all 10.kick the ball to you pass me the ball 11.I'm sorry for what I said 12.Practice more and you will do better next time 13.Keep trying are sure to
14.so that 15.both and
二阶语境巧记
1.winner 2.healthy 3.relaxed 4.exciting excited
5.badly 6.invented 7.personal 8.heard 9.felt/feels
10.ability 11.successfully
三阶语篇串记
1.famous 2.whether 3.dream 4.best 5.taking
6.successfully 7.them 8.part 9.heard 10.nothing
考点讲堂
考点1
三悟:1.beat win 2.win 3.beating
考点2
三悟:1.is famous for 2.is famous as
考点3
三悟:1.through 2.across 3.over 4.through 5.over
6.through 7.along
考点4
三悟:1.to 2.to see 3.to call 4.to stay go to staying going to
考点5
三悟:1.join 2.took
一阶 教材梳理
1. (prep.) 在……期间
2. (prep.)对着;反对
★ 与……进行斗争
3. (n.) 队,组
4. (v.) 获胜,赢得
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (n.) 获胜者
5. (v.) 加油;欢呼,喝彩
(n.) 欢呼声,喝彩声
★ 为……加油
★ 振作起来;(使)高兴起来
6. (n.) 足球运动;足球;橄榄球
★ 踢足球
★ 足球运动员
7. (v. & n.) 练习;实践
★ 练习做某事
8. (v.) 更喜欢,宁愿(选择)
★ 相比事物B,更喜欢事物A
★ 相比做事件B,更喜欢做事件A
★ 喜欢做事件A而不是事件B
9. (adv.) 相当,很,十分
10. (v.) 加入,参加;连接
★ 参加(活动)
★ 和某人一起做某事
11. (v.) 溜冰,滑冰;滑(滑板)
12. (n.) 网球
★ 乒乓球
13. (n.) 运动员;比赛者,选手
14. (n.) 梦想;梦
(v.) 做梦
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 梦到某人/某物
★ 梦想做某事
15. (v.)成长,生长;发育;种植;变成
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 长大成人,成长
16. (n.) 科学家
17. (n.) 将来
★ 在将来
18. (n.) 乐手,音乐家,乐师
19. (n.) 飞行员;驾驶员
20. (n.) (pl.-men) 男警察
21. (n.) (pl.-women) 女警察
22. (n.) (pl.-men) 邮递员,邮差
23. (n.) (pl.-men) 渔民;钓鱼的人
24. (v. & n.) 跳跃
25. (v.) 花费(金钱、时间等);度过
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ +时间/金钱+ 在某物上花费时间/金钱
★ +时间/金钱+ 花费时间/金钱做某事
★ (和某人)共度时光
26. (v.) 锻炼
(n.) 锻炼;练习
★ 做锻炼
★ 做早操
27. (n.) 棒球
★ 打棒球
28. (n.) 周末
29. (n.) 部分;一些;片段
★ 参加
30. (n.) 健康;保健
→ (adj.) 健康的,健壮的
→ (adv.) 健康地
→ (反义词)不健康的
★ 身体好/差
31. (adj.) 流行的,大众的,受欢迎的
32. (n.)世界;地球
★ 全世界
★ 世界各地
33. (n.)心脏,心
34. (adj.)健康的;适合的
(v.) (使)适合;安装
★ 保持健康
★ 适合;对……恰当
35. (v.) (使)放松,轻松
→ (adj.) 放松的;冷静的
→ (adj.)令人放松的
36. (adj.) 著名的
★ 因……而闻名
★ 作为……而出名
37. (adj.) 激动的,兴奋的
38. (adj.) 令人不愉快的;坏的
→ (比较级) 更坏的
→ (最高级) 最坏的
39. (v.) 离开;把……留下,剩下
(n.) 假期,休假
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 动身去……
★ 请两天假
40. (n.) 遗憾,可惜;同情,怜悯
41. (adj.)有病的;不健康的
→ (n.) 疾病;病
★ 患病,病倒
42. (v.) 介意;关心
(n.) 思想,想法
★ 介意某人做某事
★ 记住……
43. (v.) 踢;踹;踢腿
44. (v.) 传球;传递;经过;推移;及格
45. (adv.) 当然,确定,肯定
46. (adv.) 在某处
47. (v.) 扔,投,掷
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 扔掉
48. (v.) 争论;打仗(架)
(n.) 打仗(架);争论
49. (adj.) 发怒的,愤怒的,生气的
★ 对……生气
50. (pron.) 无关紧要的东西;没有什么
51. (v.) 完成,做好
(n.)最后部分,结尾,结局
★ 做完某事
52. =grandpa (n.) (外)祖父;爷爷;外公
53. (v.) 发明,创造
→ (n.) 发明者,发明家;创造者
→ (n.) 发明
54. (n.) 世纪,百年
55. (v.)变得,变成
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
56. (prep.) 进入,到……里面
★ 形成,产生
57. (prep.) 穿过,贯穿
58. (n.) 一边,一侧;一旁,侧面
59. (n.) (篮球运动的)篮;篮子
60. (v.) 遵守规则;跟随;仿效;跟得上
★ 遵守规则
61. (n.)例子,实例;样品
★ 例如,举例
★ 为某人树立一个……榜样
62. (v.) 抓住;举办;保持;包含
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 举办一场派对
★ 用力抓住;坚持;稍等 (别挂电话)
63. (n.) 技艺;技能
64. (prep.)作为,当作
(adv. & conj.)像……一样,如同;因为
65. (prep.) (用以引出比较的第二部分)比
66. (v. & n.) 得分,进球
67. (pron.) 这样的,那样的,类似的
68. (adj.) 主要的;最重要的
→ (adv.) 主要地
69. (n.)人;个人
→ (adj.) 个人的;私人的
★ 亲自
70. (n.) 英雄,豪杰
71. (n.) 杯子,杯
72. (n.) 草坪;草地
73. (n.) 得分;观点,要点
(v.) (用手指头或物体)指
★ 指出
★ 指向
★ 指着
74. (v.) 击(球);碰撞
→ (过去式/过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
75. (adj.) 令人激动的,使人兴奋的
76. (v.) 听见,听到
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 听说
★ 收到……的来信
77. (modal v.) ……好吗 要不要……
78. (n.) 信息;消息
79. (n.) 剧场,戏院
80. (n.) 线;线条;电话线路
81. (adj.) 现代的
★ 现代城市
82. (n.) 奥林匹克运动会
★ 奥运会
★ 夏季/冬季奥运会
83. (n.) 环形物(如环、圈、戒指等);铃声
(v.) 打电话;(钟、铃等)响
84. (n.)象征,标志
★ 一个……的标志
85. (v.) 站立;位于;忍受,承受
→ (过去式/过去分词)
★ 起立
★ 代表,象征
86. (adv.) 最少,最少量
(pron.) 最少的;程度最轻的
★ 至少;不少于
87. (n.) 机会;机遇
★ 有机会做某事
88. (v.) 觉得,感到
89. (conj.) 是否
90. (n.) 金,金子
(adj.) 金色的
91. (adj.) 能够;有能力的
→ (n.) 能力
★ 能够做某事
92. (adv.) 答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶;真正地
93. (pron.) 另一(事物或人)
94. (v.) (使)破,碎;打破(纪录)
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 犯法
★ (战争等)爆发
95. (n.) 记录;唱片
(v.) 记录,记载
96. (adv.) 获得成功的
→ (v.)达到目的;成功
→ (n.)成功;胜利
→ (adj.) 成功地
97. (v.) 认为……是;把……视为
★ 把……视作……
98. (n.) 开头,开端
★ 开始
★ 在……开始
重点词块&句式
1.What you (打算做什么)
2.I often you (看见……打篮球) during the summer holiday.
3. (哪一项运动) do you prefer
4. you (打算加入) the school rowing team
5.What are you going to be when you (长大)
6.She (也擅长) jumping.
7. (将会有) a school sports meet next weekend.
8.— (你要加入我们吗)
—I'd be glad to.
9.—Would you (介意教) me
— (一点也不).
10.I (把球踢给你). And you (传球给我) like this.
11. (我对我说的话感到抱歉).
12. (多练习,下次你会做得更好).
13. (继续努力). You (肯定) have more fun.
14.It was an indoor game (以至于) students could play in bad weather.
15.Basketball is an indoor (既……又……) outdoor game.
二阶 语境巧记
1.Li Min was the (win) of the English speech contest.
2.Doing morning exercises and eating more vegetables every day can help you keep (health).
3.To improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay (relax).
4.Hearing the (excite) news, every student felt (excite).
5.—Why do you look so unhappy
—Because I did (bad) in the English exam.
6.Paper was first (invent) about 2,200 years ago in China.
7.This is my (person) computer, but you can use it.
8.I (hear) a strange noise upstairs just now.
9.Lily (feel) very sorry for what she said.
10.Because of his wonderful (able), he was chosen to be the manager of the company.
11.After lots of practice, he passed the driving test (success) and got the driving license.
三阶 语篇串记
hear nothing part they take successful well dream famous whether
Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father named him Derek after a 1. surfing star, Derek Ho. Derek's father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a problem: Unluckily, Derek was born blind. His father didn't know 2. he could see his son surf.
When Derek was 17, his father told him about his 3. . From that moment on, Derek tried his 4. to become a surfer. He went to the beach every day and started 5. surfing lessons. Derek kept trying and finally, he 6. learned to surf!
Derek explained that although he couldn't see, he heard the sounds that the waves made and he could hear 7. when they were coming. He said every 8. of a wave made a different sound, so he knew which direction to surf in.
Later, a film producer 9. of his story and decided to make a film about him. The name of the film is Beyond Sight. It tells people the inspirational (鼓舞人心的) story about Derek and it teaches us that 10. is impossible if you believe in yourself!
【考点讲堂】
辨析win与beat
(2023·河南)I'm sure you will have a chance of winning a prize.
词汇用法示例
win(win→won→won)①意为“赢”,后接比赛、奖品、游戏等 ②意为“获胜”,后面不接宾语①win the medals 赢得奖牌 ②We won.我们获胜了。
beat(beat→beat→beaten)①意为“打败”,后接表示人或团队的名词 ②意为“击打”,指连续击打①We beat them.我们打败了他们。 ②The rain beat against the windows.雨拍打着窗户。
注意:win 与 beat 的反义词为 lose,常用搭配为lose to sb.
用beat或win的适当形式填空。
1.I'm sure you can others and the game.
2.They did their best to the medal.
3.My hands began shaking and my heart started fast.
辨析be famous/known for、be famous/known as 与be famous/ known to
(2024·河南)Xinxian is a good place with mountains and rivers. It's famous as the county of the generals (将军县).
短语含义及用法
be famous/known for意为“因……而出名”,后接出名的原因
be famous/known as意为“作为……而出名”,后接表示某人的职业、身份或地位的名词
be famous/known to意为“为……所熟知”,后接人或群体
Andy is known as an actor, and he is known for his action movies. Even today, he is still known to people both at home and abroad. Andy因作为一名演员而出名,且他因他的动作片面闻名。直至今日,他仍然被国内外的人所熟知。
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.Edison因他的发明而著名。
Edison his inventions.
2Edison作为一位伟大的发明家而出名。
Edison a great inventor.
辨析through、across、over与along
(2024·河南)It looks as if a hurricane passed through it.
词汇含义及用法示例
through作介词,常与go/walk 连用,表示“穿过;通过;经过”,指从空间内通过
across作介词,常与go/walk 连用,表示“横过;穿过”,指从物体表面通过。across from 意为“在……对面”
over作介词,表示“横过;越过”,指从物体上方经过
续表
词汇含义及用法示例
along作介词,表示“沿着”,通常指顺着狭长的路
用across、through或over填空。
1.The man went the city alone.
2.My father can swim the river easily.
3.Look, a plane is flying our head.
4.Jenny saw some monkeys and rabbits when she was walking the forest.
5.Look at the bird! It is flying the sea.
6.The sunshine is coming in the window.
7.They walked slowly the road, talking and laughing.
prefer的用法
People often prefer to carve by band rather than use the machine, because the works by hand are natural.
按要求完成句子。
1.We'd prefer playing outdoors watching television.(盲填)
2.I prefer (see) a doctor as soon as possible.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
3.We would prefer you (call) me up tomorrow at 6:30.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
4.他们宁可待在家里,也不愿去看电影。(根据汉语意思完成句子)
They preferred at home rather than the movies.
They preferred at home to the movies.
辨析join、 join in、 take part in及attend
(2024·河南)Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall.
含义及用法 例句
join 指加入某个党派、团体组织等,成为其成员之一,常指参军、入团、入党等 She joined the Party last year.
指和某人一起做某事,其结构为join sb.in (doing) sth. Will you join us in the discussion
join in 多指参加小规模的活动,如球赛、游戏等 Come and join in the ball game!
续表
含义及用法 例句
take part in 指参加会议或群体性活动,着重说明参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用 They are here to take part in the ceremony.
attend 是及物动词,指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼;去上课、上学、听报告等 I attended his lecture yesterday.
按要求完成句子。
1.Will you (join, join in) us for lunch (选词填空)
2.How many countries (take) part in the Olympic Games Paris 2024 (用所给词的适当形式填空)
【参考答案】
一阶教材梳理
1.during 2.against fight against 3.team 4.win won winning winner 5.cheer cheer...on cheer up
6.football play football football player 7.practice practice doing sth. 8.prefer prefer A to B prefer doing A to doing B prefer to do A rather than do B 9.quite 10.join join in join sb. in (doing) sth. 11.skate
12.tennis table tennis 13.player 14.dream dreamed/dreamt dream of/about sb./sth. dream of doing sth. 15.grow grew grown grow up 16.scientist
17.future in the future 18.musician 19.pilot
20.policeman 21.policewoman 22.postman
23.fisherman 24.jump 25.spend spent spend on sth. spend (in) doing sth. spend time (with sb.) 26.exercise do/take exercise do morning exercises
27.baseball play baseball 28.weekend 29.part take part in 30.health healthy healthily unhealthy in good/bad health 31.popular 32.world around the world all over the world 33.heart 34.fit keep fit/healthy fit for 35.relax relaxed relaxing 36.famous
be famous for... be famous as... 37.excited 38.bad
worse worst 39.leave left leave for... ask for two days' leave 40.pity 41.ill illness fall ill 42.mind mind sb. doing sth. keep...in mind 43.kick 44.pass
45.certainly 46.somewhere 47.throw threw thrown
throw away 48.fight 49.angry be angry with 50.nothing 51.finish finish doing sth. 52.grandfather
53.invent inventor invention 54.century 55.become
became become 56.into come into being 57.through
58.side 59.basket 60.follow follow the rules
61.example for example set a(n)... example to/for sb.
62.hold held hold a party hold on 63.skill 64.as 65.than 66.score 67.such 68.main mainly 69.person personal in person 70.hero 71.cup
72.grass 73.point point out point to point at 74.hit hit hitting 75.exciting 76.hear heard hear of/about hear from 77.shall 78.message 79.theater
80.line 81.modern modern city 82.Olympics Olympic Games the Summer/Winter Olympics 83.ring
84.symbol a/the symbol of 85.stand stood stand up
stand for 86.least at least 87.chance have a chance to do sth. 88.feel 89.whether 90.gold 91.able ability be able to do sth. 92.really 93.another
94.break broke broken break the law break out 95.record 96.successful succeed success successfully
97.regard regard...as... 98.beginning in the beginning at the beginning of...
重点词块&句式
1.are going to do 2.saw play basketball 3.Which sport 4.Are going to join 5.grow up 6.is also good at 7.There is going to be 8.Will you join us 9.mind teaching Not at all 10.kick the ball to you pass me the ball 11.I'm sorry for what I said 12.Practice more and you will do better next time 13.Keep trying are sure to
14.so that 15.both and
二阶语境巧记
1.winner 2.healthy 3.relaxed 4.exciting excited
5.badly 6.invented 7.personal 8.heard 9.felt/feels
10.ability 11.successfully
三阶语篇串记
1.famous 2.whether 3.dream 4.best 5.taking
6.successfully 7.them 8.part 9.heard 10.nothing
考点讲堂
考点1
三悟:1.beat win 2.win 3.beating
考点2
三悟:1.is famous for 2.is famous as
考点3
三悟:1.through 2.across 3.over 4.through 5.over
6.through 7.along
考点4
三悟:1.to 2.to see 3.to call 4.to stay go to staying going to
考点5
三悟:1.join 2.took