课时4 七年级下 Units 5~8 2025年中考英语(人教版)一轮复习基础练(含解析)

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名称 课时4 七年级下 Units 5~8 2025年中考英语(人教版)一轮复习基础练(含解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-10-31 18:02:08

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课时4 七年级下 Units 5~8
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )1.Judy and Nancy are sitting     the pool and reading books.
A.past B.by
C.with D.above
( )2.—You're in a hurry.Where are you going
—To the cinema.Sue     for me outside.
A.waits B.waited
C.is waiting D.was waiting
( )3.We can't do listening practice today, for Miss Gao's player doesn't     .
A.act B.run
C.go D.work
( )4.—It's     today.Let's have a picnic on the beach.
—Sounds good! Don't forget to take your sunglasses.
A.rainy B.windy
C.sunny D.snowy
( )5.Mom, I am thirsty, but I don't like tea.Could I have some     
A.tea B.bread
C.juice D.cookies
( )6.Thebirds fly a long way to the south in autumn.But they never     .
A.get hurt B.get dressed
C.get married D.get lost
( )7.Tommy is really a     boy.His room is always in a mess, and he never tidies it up.
A.lazy B.poor
C.wise D.hard-working
( )8.There is going to be a     among boys.Then we'll know who runs fastest.
A.trade B.dialogue
C.race D.practice
( )9.That sounds     boring.Why don't you go travelling with me
A.kind of B.lots of
C.plenty of D.instead of
( )10.—Excuse me.Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary
—    . There's a bookstore on Yimeng Road.
A.Sorry, I can't
B.Sure
C.Good idea
D.Thank you
Ⅱ.完形填空
城市公园让我们身心健康
Frank, my new neighbour, is a newcomer to Shanghai.Last weekend, I showed him 1  the neighbourhood.We visited the nearby metro(地铁) stations, shopping malls, restaurants and hospitals. Finally, we passed by a  2 .“It looks inviting (吸引人的), doesn't it ” Frank asked.“Shall we take a walk through it ”
We were talking about Jiyang Park. It  3 quietly to the west of our neighbourhood.It's not very big.To be honest, I had  4  given it much attention before.Our walk that day made me see it in a new light.
As soon as we passed through the gate, an azalea (杜鹃) garden came into view. As we walked along the stone path, our eyes were  5  with many different shades of red.Most of the flowers were large,  6 some had thin petals (花瓣).The rain had just stopped, and a few drops of water were still dancing on the flowers.
As we walked on, we saw more kinds of flowers.Every corner of the park  7  to tell us that spring was in full bloom.Each bird was singing a different song.Were they having a competition Or  8  they were talking to us: Good morning! Nice to meet you!
City parks have been in the news recently.Scientists say that a 20-minute walk in a park is enough to make you feel better.After our  9  in Jiyang Park, I can tell you that this is true.Some parks are small and look  10 , but they can surprise you and help you forget your worries, too!
( )1.A.about B.around
C.with D.for
( )2.A.zoo B.station
C.park D.bank
( )3.A.lies B.shares
C.rises D.mixes
( )4.A.always B.sometimes
C.usually D.never
( )5.A.greeted B.missed
C.noticed D.matched
( )6.A.and B.but
C.or D.so
( )7.A.looked B.hoped
C.seemed D.decided
( )8.A.still B.anyway
C.instead D.maybe
( )9.A.talk B.ride
C.walk D.test
( )10.A.common B.pretty
C.special D.quiet
Ⅲ.阅读理解
注重传统文化艺术培训
From April to June, the Shanghai Mass Art Center (SMAC) will provide eleven night school courses in English for foreigners. The followings are four of the courses.Each course has twelve lessons.
●Chinese dim sum (点心)
The teacher will introduce the characteristics and ingredients of dim sum in southern China.You will learn how to make the dim sum.
Teacher:
Zhong Jun, a chef (主厨) at the Marriott Hotel
Time:Tuesday, 7:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m.
Classroom:Room 103
Cost:640 yuan
●Calligraphy (书法)
You will learn how to appreciate the calligraphy works of the past dynasties.The teacher will also teach you how to write different kinds of calligraphy.
Teacher:
Xie Shun, a member of the Shanghai Calligraphers Association
Time:Thursday, 7:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m.
Classroom:Room 104
Cost:700 yuan
●Traditional handcrafts
The teachers will teach you hand sewing (缝纫) and embroidery (刺绣).You will learn about silk culture, embroidery culture and more.
Teachers:
Cindia Zhou, an embroidery teacher
Ying Tang&Jing Li, intangible cultural heritage teachers
Time:Wednesday, 7:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m.
Classroom:Room 105
Cost:720 yuan
●Chinese folk music
You will learn how to play some Chinese musical instruments such as erhu and pipa.The teacher will also help you to make up your own music.
Teacher:
Wang Xue, a visiting professor of Shanghai Conservatory of Music
Time:Monday, 7:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m.
Classroom:Room 106
Cost:750 yuan
( )1.How many night school courses in English will SMAC provide
A.Four. B.Seven.
C.Eleven. D.Twelve.
( )2.Who can teach you to make the dim sum
A.Zhong Jun. B.Xie Shun.
C.Ying Tang. D.Wang Xue.
( )3.How much should you pay for the calligraphy lessons
A.640 yuan. B.700 yuan.
C.720 yuan. D.750 yuan.
( )4.What can you learn from traditional handcrafts
①English learning.②Embroidery.
③Silk culture.④Hand sewing.
A.①②③ B.①②④
C.①③④ D.②③④
( )5.When can you have Chinese folk music lessons
A.On Mondays.  B.On Tuesdays.
C.On Wednesdays.  D.On Thursdays.
Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)
寓言故事Once the wind and the sun argued about who was stronger than the other.“It is clear that I am the stronger,” said the wind.“When I blow, branches break off the trees, and the waves beat on the shore (海岸).”
“That's nothing,” said the sun.“I am much stronger than that.” Just then, they noticed a man walking on the road.When they were looking at the man wearing a coat, an idea came to them.
The wind said, “If either of us can make the man take off his coat, the one who succeeds will be stronger.” The sun agreed.The wind tried first.It began to blow as hard as he could on the man.But the man became cold and held onto his coat with both hands and went on walking difficultly.The wind blew harder and harder, but the man still didn't take off his coat.Finally, the wind was very tired and gave up.
Then it was the sun's turn.He came out from behind a cloud and looked at the man and began to shine gently. Soon the man felt warm.He finally took off his coat and went to a tree to take a break.The sun came out as a winner.
“You see ” asked the sun.“Kindness and gentleness are stronger than anything else in the world.”
1.What did the wind and the sun do once (不超过5个词)
2.How did the wind deal with the man with a coat (不超过10个词)
3.Why did the sun say those words at last (不超过15个词)
Ⅴ.单词拼写
1.Study hard and never let our teachers and parents d  (失望的).
2.An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b  (岸) years ago.
3.I came to school early this morning because it was my t   (轮流) to clean our classroom.
4.Why not d   (喝) a glass of milk before going to bed every night
5.My aunt looked s   (仍然) young in her fifties.
Ⅵ.书面表达
假定你是李辉,下周六上午你们学校将与社区在学校操场共同举办“品民俗,话端午”活动,你打算邀请你们班的交换生Peter 一起参加。请你用英文写一封邮件,告诉他活动的时间、地点、活动安排以及需要准备的东西。
要点:1.下周六,学校操场;
2.了解和学习有关屈原的知识、吃粽子、看龙舟模型;
3.带相机,准备必需品。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
4.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
How is it going I'm writing to invite you to take part in our activity to welcome the Dragon Boat Festival.
  It is one of the most important festivals in China.So, in order to celebrate it, we are going to hold an activity _________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
  I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hui
参考答案
Ⅰ.1~5 BCDCC 6~10 DACAB
Ⅱ.1~5 BCADA 6~10 BCDCA
【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了去附近公园散步的经历,并在此过程中感受到了春天的美丽。
【答案与解析】
1.B 考查介词辨析。句意:上周末,我领着他参观了(我们)社区。about意为“大约”;around意为“环绕”;with意为“和……一起”;for意为“为了”。结合句意可知选B。
2.C 考查名词辨析。句意:最后,我们路过一个公园。zoo意为“动物园”;station意为“车站”;park意为“公园”;bank意为“银行”。结合句意和下文可知选C。
3.A 考查动词辨析。句意:它静静地位于我们社区的西边。lie意为“位于”;share意为“分享”;rise意为“上升”;mix意为“混合”。结合句意可知选A。
4.D 考查副词辨析。句意:说实话,我以前从没有过多关注过它。always意为“总是”;sometimes意为“有时”;usually意为“通常”;never意为“从不”。 结合句意可知选D。
5.A 考查动词辨析。句意:当我们沿着石头小路走时,映入眼帘的是许多不同的红色色调。greet意为“问候”;miss意为“想念”;notice意为“注意”;match意为“使相配”。结合句意可知选A。
6.B 考查连词辨析。句意:大多数花都很大,但是有些花的花瓣很薄。and意为“和”;but意为“但是”;or意为“或者”;so意为“因此”。结合句意可知选B。
7.C 考查动词辨析。句意:公园的每个角落都好像告诉我们春天开满了花。look意为“看起来”;hope意为“希望”;seem意为“好像”;decide意为“决定”。结合句意可知选C。
8.D 考查副词辨析。句意:也许它们正在与我们交谈…… still意为“仍然”;anyway意为“无论如何”;instead意为“而不是”;maybe意为“也许”。结合句意可知选D。
9.C 考查名词辨析。句意:我们在济阳公园散步后,我能告诉你们这话是对的。talk意为“交谈”;ride意为“骑行”;walk意为“散步”;test意为“测试”。结合句意可知选C。
10.A 考查形容词辨析。句意:有些公园很小,看起来很普通,但它们也可以让你惊喜,帮助你忘记你的烦恼!common意为“普通的”;pretty意为“漂亮的”;special意为“特殊的”;quiet意为“安静的”。结合句意可知选A。
Ⅲ.1~5 CABDA
【文章大意】 本文主要介绍的是上海大众艺术中心为外国人提供的11门夜校英语课程的相关信息,课程涉及中国点心、书法、传统手工艺和中国民间音乐等。
【答案与解析】
1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的第一句可知,SMAC将提供11门夜校英语课程。
2.A 细节理解题。根据“Chinese dim sum (点心)”部分可知,教授如何制作点心的是老师Zhong Jun。
3.B 细节理解题。根据“Calligraphy(书法)”中的“Cost:700 yuan”可知,书法课程的费用是700元。
4.D 细节理解题。根据“Traditional handcrafts”中的“The teachers will teach you hand sewing (缝纫) and embroidery (刺绣).You will learn about silk culture, embroidery culture and more.”可知,学员从传统手工艺课程中可以学习缝纫、刺绣和丝绸文化。
5.A 细节理解题。根据“Chinese folk music”中的“Time: Monday, 7:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m.”可知,中国民间音乐课程在周一晚上。
Ⅳ.1.They had an argument./They argued with each other.
2.By blowing as hard as he could on the man.
3.Because the sun wanted to tell us “Sometimes strength/force is not everything”.
【文章大意】 这篇文章通过风和太阳的争论及其相互之间的较量,传达了一个重要的道理:善良和温柔比其他任何力量都更强大。
Ⅴ.1.down  2.bank(s) 3.turn 4.drink 5.still
Ⅵ.书面表达
Dear Peter,
How is it going I'm writing to invite you to take part in our activity to welcome the Dragon Boat Festival.
It is one of the most important festivals in China.So, in order to celebrate it, we are going to hold an activity on our school playground next Saturday morning.I'm sure that you will enjoy it if you come.
  In the beginning, we will learn some knowledge about Qu Yuan.It is well-known that the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan. Then, we will make and have zongzi together as it's a symbol of this festival.What's more, we will have a chance to watch the dragon boat models and you can take photos to record the exciting moments.Therefore, you can take your camera and you'd better prepare some necessary things like water as well as a hat.
  I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hui